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starship/docs/ru-RU/config
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README.md docs(i18n): Update documentation translations (#575) 2019-11-02 20:12:46 +09:00

Конфигурация

::: tip

🔥 Конфигурация все еще находится в стадии разработки. Много новых опций будут доступны в будущих версиях.

:::

Чтобы начать конфигурацию Starship, создайте следующий файл: ~/.config/starship.toml.

$ touch ~/.config/starship.toml

Вся конфигурация Starship выполняется в этом файле TOML:

# Не добавлять пустую строку в начале ввода
add_newline = false

# Поменять символ "" на символ "➜"
[character]      # Имя настраемого модуля - "character"
symbol = "➜"      # Сегменту "symbol" присваеваем значение "➜"

# Отключить модуль пакетов, полностью скрывая его из терминала
[package]
disabled = true

Терминология

Модуль: Компонент строки, дающий информацию на основе контекстной информации вашей ОС. Например, модуль "nodejs" показывает установленную версию NodeJS на вашем компьютере, если вы находитесь в директории проекта NodeJS.

Сегмент: Меньшие подкомпоненты, составляющие модуль. Например, сегмент "symbol" в модуле "nodejs" хранит символ, показываемый перед версией NodeJS (⬢, по умолчанию).

Вот представление модуля "nodejs". В примере, "symbol" и "version" - его сегменты. Также, каждый модуль имеет префикс и суффикс, являющиеся цветом терминала по умолчанию.

[prefix]      [symbol]     [version]    [suffix]
 "via "         "⬢"        "v10.4.1"       ""

Стиль строк

В Starship, большинство модулей позволяют настроить стили отображения. Это делается записью (обычно называется style), которая представляет собой строку, определяющую конфигурацию. Ниже приведены несколько примеров стилей строк, а также, их действия. Подробнее о полном синтаксисе можно прочитать в расширенном разделе конфигурации.

  • "fg:green bg:blue" устанавливает зеленый текст на синем фоне
  • "bg:blue fg:bright-green" устанавливает ярко-зеленый текст на синем фоне
  • "bold fg:27" устанавливает жирный текст с цветом ANSI 27
  • "underline bg:#bf5700" устанавливает подчёркиваемый текст цвета сожженного апельсина
  • "bold italic fg:purple" устанавливает жирный фиолетовый текст
  • "" выключает все стили

Обратите внимание на то, что, вид стиля зависит от вашего эмулятора терминала. Например, некоторые эмуляторы терминала будут использовать яркие цвета вместо жирного текста, и некоторые цветовые темы используют одинаковые значение для обычных и ярких цветов. Также, чтобы получить курсивный текст, ваш терминал должен поддерживать курсив.

Командная строка

Ниже находится список опций, применяющихся для всей командной строки.

Опции

Переменная По умолчанию Описание
add_newline true Добавление пустой строки перед началом командной строки.
prompt_order link Настройка порядка появления модулей командной строки.
scan_timeout 30 Тайм-аут запуска сканирования файлов (в миллисекундах).

Пример

# ~/.config/starship.toml

# Не добавлять пустую строку перед началом командной строки
add_newline = false
# Перезаписать default_prompt_order и использовать пользовательский prompt_order
prompt_order=["rust","line_break","package","line_break","character"]
# Ждать 10 миллисекунд перед запуском сканирования файлов.
scan_timeout = 10

Порядок модулей командной строки по умолчанию

По умолчанию, prompt_order определеят порядок появления модулей командной строки, если prompt_order пустой или не объявлен. Значение по умолчанию:

prompt_order = [
    "username",
    "hostname",
    "kubernetes",
    "directory",
    "git_branch",
    "git_state",
    "git_status",
    "package",
    "dotnet",
    "golang",
    "java",
    "nodejs",
    "python",
    "ruby",
    "rust",
    "nix_shell",
    "conda",
    "memory_usage",
    "aws",
    "env_var",
    "cmd_duration",
    "line_break",
    "jobs",
    "battery",
    "time",
    "character",
]

AWS

Модуль aws показывает текущий регион и профиль AWS. Основано на AWS_REGION, AWS_DEFAULT_REGION, и AWS_PROFILE переменных окружения и файле~/.aws/config.

Опции

Переменная По умолчанию Описание
symbol "☁️ " Символ перед отображением текущего профиля AWS.
style "bold yellow" Стиль модуля.
disabled false Отключает модуль AWS.

Пример

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[aws]
style = "bold blue"
symbol = "🅰 "

Батарея

Модуль battery показывает насколько заряжена батарея девайса и статус зарядки на данный момент. Модуль виден только, если заряд батареи устройства меньше 10%.

Опции

Переменная По умолчанию Описание
full_symbol "•" Символ, отображаемый при полной батарее.
charging_symbol "⇡" Символ, показываемый при зарядке аккумулятора.
discharging_symbol "⇣" Символ, показываемый при разрядке аккумулятора.
display link Порог отображения и стиль для модуля.
disabled false Отключает модуль battery.
Также, есть опции для некоторых нетипичных состояний батареи.
Переменная Описание
unknown_symbol The symbol shown when the battery state is unknown.
empty_symbol The symbol shown when the battery state is empty.

Note: Battery indicator will be hidden if the status is unknown or empty unless you specify the option in the config.

Пример

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[battery]
full_symbol = "🔋"
charging_symbol = "⚡️"
discharging_symbol = "💀"

Отображение батареи

Параметр display используется для определения того, когда индикатор батареи должен быть показан (threshhold) и как он выглядит (style). Если display не предоставлено. Значение по умолчанию:

[[battery.display]]
threshold = 10
style = "bold red"

Опции

The display option is an array of the following table.

Переменная Описание
threshold The upper bound for the display option.
style The style used if the display option is in use.

Пример

[[battery.display]]  # "bold red" style when capacity is between 0% and 10%
threshold = 10
style = "bold red"

[[battery.display]]  # "bold yellow" style when capacity is between 10% and 30%
threshold = 30
style = "bold yellow"

# when capacity is over 30%, the battery indicator will not be displayed

Character

The character module shows a character (usually an arrow) beside where the text is entered in your terminal.

The character will tell you whether the last command was successful or not. It can do this in two ways: by changing color (red/green) or by changing its shape (/✖). The latter will only be done if use_symbol_for_status is set to true.

Опции

Переменная По умолчанию Описание
symbol "" The symbol used before the text input in the prompt.
error_symbol "✖" The symbol used before text input if the previous command failed.
use_symbol_for_status false Indicate error status by changing the symbol.
vicmd_symbol "" The symbol used before the text input in the prompt if shell is in vim normal mode.
style_success "bold green" The style used if the last command was successful.
style_failure "bold red" The style used if the last command failed.
disabled false Disables the character module.

Пример

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[character]
symbol = "➜"
error_symbol = "✗"
use_symbol_for_status = true

Command Duration

The cmd_duration module shows how long the last command took to execute. The module will be shown only if the command took longer than two seconds, or the min_time config value, if it exists.

::: warning Do not hook the DEBUG trap in Bash

If you are running Starship in bash, do not hook the DEBUG trap after running eval $(starship init $0), or this module will break.

:::

Bash users who need preexec-like functionality can use rcaloras's bash_preexec framework. Simply define the arrays preexec_functions and precmd_functions before running eval $(starship init $0), and then proceed as normal.

Опции

Переменная По умолчанию Описание
min_time 2 Shortest duration to show time for.
prefix took Prefix to display immediately before the command duration.
style "bold yellow" The style for the module.
disabled false Disables the cmd_duration module.

Пример

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[cmd_duration]
min_time = 4
prefix = "underwent "

Conda

The conda module shows the current conda environment, if $CONDA_DEFAULT_ENV is set. Note: This does not suppress conda's own prompt modifier, you may want to run conda config --set changeps1 False

Опции

Переменная По умолчанию Описание
symbol "C " The symbol used before the environment name.
style "bold green" The style for the module.
disabled false Disables the conda module.

Пример

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[conda]
style = "dimmed green"

Directory

The directory module shows the path to your current directory, truncated to three parent folders. Your directory will also be truncated to the root of the git repo that you're currently in.

When using the fish style pwd option, instead of hiding the path that is truncated, you will see a shortened name of each directory based on the number you enable for the option.

For example, given ~/Dev/Nix/nixpkgs/pkgs where nixpkgs is the repo root, and the option set to 1. You will now see ~/D/N/nixpkgs/pkgs, whereas before it would have been nixpkgs/pkgs.

Опции

Переменная По умолчанию Описание
truncation_length 3 The number of parent folders that the current directory should be truncated to.
truncate_to_repo true Whether or not to truncate to the root of the git repo that you're currently in.
style "bold cyan" The style for the module.
disabled false Disables the directory module.
This module has a few advanced configuration options that control how the directory is displayed.
Переменная По умолчанию Описание
fish_style_pwd_dir_length 0 The number of characters to use when applying fish shell pwd path logic.
use_logical_path true Displays the logical path provided by the shell (PWD) instead of the path from the OS.

Пример

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[directory]
truncation_length = 8

Dotnet

The dotnet module shows the relevant version of the .NET Core SDK for the current directory. If the SDK has been pinned in the current directory, the pinned version is shown. Otherwise the module shows the latest installed version of the SDK.

This module will only be shown in your prompt when one of the following files are present in the current directory: global.json, project.json, *.sln, *.csproj, *.fsproj, *.xproj. You'll also need the .NET Core command-line tools installed in order to use it correctly.

Internally, this module uses its own mechanism for version detection. Typically it is twice as fast as running dotnet --version, but it may show an incorrect version if your .NET project has an unusual directory layout. If accuracy is more important than speed, you can disable the mechanism by setting heuristic = false in the module options.

Опции

Переменная По умолчанию Описание
symbol "•NET " The symbol used before displaying the version of dotnet.
style "bold blue" The style for the module.
heuristic true Use faster version detection to keep starship snappy.
disabled false Disables the dotnet module.

Пример

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[dotnet]
symbol = "🥅 "
style = "green"
heuristic = false

Environment Variable

The env_var module displays the current value of a selected environment variable. The module will be shown only if any of the following conditions are met:

  • The variable configuration option matches an existing environment variable
  • The variable configuration option is not defined, but the default configuration option is

Опции

Переменная По умолчанию Описание
symbol The symbol used before displaying the variable value.
переменная The environment variable to be displayed.
по умолчанию The default value to be displayed when the selected variable is not defined.
prefix "" Prefix to display immediately before the variable value.
suffix "" Suffix to display immediately after the variable value.
style "dimmed black" The style for the module.
disabled false Disables the env_var module.

Пример

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[env_var]
variable = "SHELL"
default = "unknown shell"

Git Branch

The git_branch module shows the active branch of the repo in your current directory.

Опции

Переменная По умолчанию Описание
symbol " " The symbol used before the branch name of the repo in your current directory.
truncation_length 2^63 - 1 Truncates a git branch to X graphemes
truncation_symbol "…" The symbol used to indicate a branch name was truncated. You can use "" for no symbol
style "bold purple" The style for the module.
disabled false Disables the git_branch module.

Пример

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[git_branch]
symbol = "🌱 "
truncation_length = 4
truncation_symbol = ""

Git State

The git_state module will show in directories which are part of a git repository, and where there is an operation in progress, such as: REBASING, BISECTING, etc. If there is progress information (e.g., REBASING 3/10), that information will be shown too.

Опции

Переменная По умолчанию Описание
rebase "REBASING" The text displayed when a rebase is in progress.
merge "MERGING" The text displayed when a merge is in progress.
revert "REVERTING" The text displayed when a revert is in progress.
cherry_pick "CHERRY-PICKING" The text displayed when a cherry-pick is in progress.
bisect "BISECTING" The text displayed when a bisect is in progress.
am "AM" The text displayed when an apply-mailbox (git am) is in progress.
am_or_rebase "AM/REBASE" The text displayed when an ambiguous apply-mailbox or rebase is in progress.
progress_divider "/" The symbol or text which will separate the current and total progress amounts. (e.g., " of ", for "3 of 10")
style "bold yellow" The style for the module.
disabled false Disables the git_state module.

Пример

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[git_state]
progress_divider = " of "
cherry_pick = "🍒 PICKING"

Git Status

The git_status module shows symbols representing the state of the repo in your current directory.

Опции

Переменная По умолчанию Описание
conflicted "=" This branch has merge conflicts.
conflicted_count link Show and style the number of conflicts.
ahead "⇡" This branch is ahead of the branch being tracked.
behind "⇣" This branch is behind of the branch being tracked.
diverged "⇕" This branch has diverged from the branch being tracked.
untracked "?" There are untracked files in the working directory.
untracked_count link Show and style the number of untracked files.
stashed "$" A stash exists for the local repository.
modified "!" There are file modifications in the working directory.
modified_count link Show and style the number of modified files.
staged "+" A new file has been added to the staging area.
staged_count link Show and style the number of files staged files.
renamed "»" A renamed file has been added to the staging area.
renamed_count link Show and style the number of renamed files.
deleted "✘" A file's deletion has been added to the staging area.
deleted_count link Show and style the number of deleted files.
show_sync_count false Show ahead/behind count of the branch being tracked.
prefix [ Prefix to display immediately before git status.
suffix ] Suffix to display immediately after git status.
style "bold red" The style for the module.
disabled false Disables the git_status module.

Git Status Counts

Переменная По умолчанию Описание
enabled false Show the number of files
style Optionally style the count differently than the module

Пример

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[git_status]
conflicted = "🏳"
ahead = "🏎💨"
behind = "😰"
diverged = "😵"
untracked = "🤷‍"
stashed = "📦"
modified = "📝"
staged.value = "++"
staged.style = "green"
staged_count.enabled = true
staged_count.style = "green"
renamed = "👅"
deleted = "🗑"

Golang

The golang module shows the currently installed version of Golang. The module will be shown if any of the following conditions are met:

  • The current directory contains a go.mod file
  • The current directory contains a go.sum file
  • The current directory contains a glide.yaml file
  • The current directory contains a Gopkg.yml file
  • The current directory contains a Gopkg.lock file
  • The current directory contains a Godeps directory
  • The current directory contains a file with the .go extension

Опции

Переменная По умолчанию Описание
symbol "🐹 " The symbol used before displaying the version of Golang.
style "bold cyan" The style for the module.
disabled false Disables the golang module.

Пример

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[golang]
symbol = "🏎💨 "

Hostname

The hostname module shows the system hostname.

Опции

Переменная По умолчанию Описание
ssh_only true Only show hostname when connected to an SSH session.
prefix "" Prefix to display immediately before the hostname.
suffix "" Suffix to display immediately after the hostname.
trim_at "." String that the hostname is cut off at, after the first match. "." will stop after the first dot. "" will disable any truncation
style "bold dimmed green" The style for the module.
disabled false Disables the hostname module.

Пример

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[hostname]
ssh_only = false
prefix = "⟪"
suffix = "⟫"
trim_at = ".companyname.com"
disabled = false

Jobs

The jobs module shows the current number of jobs running. The module will be shown only if there are background jobs running. The module will show the number of jobs running if there is more than 1 job, or more than the threshold config value, if it exists.

Опции

Переменная По умолчанию Описание
symbol "✦" The symbol used before displaying the number of jobs.
threshold 1 Show number of jobs if exceeded.
style "bold blue" The style for the module.
disabled false Disables the jobs module.

Пример

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[jobs]
symbol = "+ "
threshold = 4

Kubernetes

Displays the current Kubernetes context name and, if set, the namespace from the kubeconfig file. The namespace needs to be set in the kubeconfig file, this can be done via kubectl config set-context starship-cluster --namespace astronaut. If the $KUBECONFIG env var is set the module will use that if not it will use the ~/.kube/config.

::: tip

This module is disabled by default. To enable it, set disabled to false in your configuration file.

:::

Опции

Переменная По умолчанию Описание
symbol "☸ " The symbol used before displaying the Cluster info.
style "bold blue" The style for the module.
disabled true Disables the kubernetes module

Пример

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[kubernetes]
symbol = "⛵ "
style = "dim green"
disabled = false

Line Break

The line_break module separates the prompt into two lines.

Опции

Переменная По умолчанию Описание
disabled false Disables the line_break module, making the prompt a single line.

Пример

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[line_break]
disabled = true

Nix-shell

The nix_shell module shows the nix-shell environment. The module will be shown when inside a nix-shell environment.

Опции

Переменная По умолчанию Описание
use_name false Display the name of the nix-shell.
impure_msg impure Customize the "impure" msg.
pure_msg pure Customize the "pure" msg.
style "bold red" The style for the module.
disabled false Disables the nix_shell module.

Пример

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[nix_shell]
disabled = true
use_name = true
impure_msg = "impure shell"
pure_msg = "pure shell"

Memory Usage

The memory_usage module shows current system memory and swap usage.

By default the swap usage is displayed if the total system swap is non-zero.

::: tip

This module is disabled by default. To enable it, set disabled to false in your configuration file.

:::

Опции

Переменная По умолчанию Описание
show_percentage false Display memory usage as a percentage of the available memory.
show_swap true Display swap usage if total swap is non-zero.
threshold 75 Hide the memory usage unless it exceeds this percentage.
symbol "🐏 " The symbol used before displaying the memory usage.
style "bold dimmed white" The style for the module.
disabled true Disables the memory_usage module.

Пример

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[memory_usage]
show_percentage = true
show_swap = true
threshold = -1
symbol = " "
style = "bold dimmed green"

Java

The java module shows the currently installed version of Java. The module will be shown if any of the following conditions are met:

  • The current directory contains a pom.xml, build.gradle or build.sbt file
  • The current directory contains a file with the .java, .class or .jar extension

Опции

Переменная По умолчанию Описание
symbol "☕ " The symbol used before displaying the version of Java.
style "dimmed red" The style for the module.
disabled false Disables the java module.

Пример

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[java]
symbol = "🌟 "

NodeJS

The nodejs module shows the currently installed version of NodeJS. The module will be shown if any of the following conditions are met:

  • The current directory contains a package.json file
  • The current directory contains a node_modules directory
  • The current directory contains a file with the .js extension

Опции

Переменная По умолчанию Описание
symbol "⬢ " The symbol used before displaying the version of NodeJS.
style "bold green" The style for the module.
disabled false Disables the nodejs module.

Пример

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[nodejs]
symbol = "🤖 "

Package Version

The package module is shown when the current directory is the repository for a package, and shows its current version. The module currently supports npm, cargo, and poetry packages.

  • npm The npm package version is extracted from the package.json present in the current directory
  • cargo The cargo package version is extracted from the Cargo.toml present in the current directory
  • poetry The poetry package version is extracted from the pyproject.toml present in the current directory

⚠️ The version being shown is that of the package whose source code is in your current directory, not your package manager.

Опции

Переменная По умолчанию Описание
symbol "📦 " The symbol used before displaying the version the package.
style "bold red" The style for the module.
disabled false Disables the package module.

Пример

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[package]
symbol = "🎁 "

Python

The python module shows the currently installed version of Python.

If pyenv_version_name is set to true, it will display the pyenv version name.

Otherwise, it will display the version number from python --version and show the current Python virtual environment if one is activated.

The module will be shown if any of the following conditions are met:

  • The current directory contains a .python-version file
  • The current directory contains a requirements.txt file
  • The current directory contains a pyproject.toml file
  • The current directory contains a file with the .py extension
  • The current directory contains a Pipfile file
  • The current directory contains a tox.ini file

Опции

Переменная По умолчанию Описание
symbol "🐍 " The symbol used before displaying the version of Python.
pyenv_version_name false Use pyenv to get Python version
pyenv_prefix "pyenv " Prefix before pyenv version display (default display is pyenv MY_VERSION)
style "bold yellow" The style for the module.
disabled false Disables the python module.

Пример

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[python]
symbol = "👾 "
pyenv_version_name = true
pyenv_prefix = "foo "

Ruby

The ruby module shows the currently installed version of Ruby. The module will be shown if any of the following conditions are met:

  • The current directory contains a Gemfile file
  • The current directory contains a .rb file

Опции

Переменная По умолчанию Описание
symbol "💎 " The symbol used before displaying the version of Ruby.
style "bold red" The style for the module.
disabled false Disables the ruby module.

Пример

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[ruby]
symbol = "🔺 "

Rust

The rust module shows the currently installed version of Rust. The module will be shown if any of the following conditions are met:

  • The current directory contains a Cargo.toml file
  • The current directory contains a file with the .rs extension

Опции

Переменная По умолчанию Описание
symbol "🦀 " The symbol used before displaying the version of Rust.
style "bold red" The style for the module.
disabled false Disables the rust module.

Пример

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[rust]
symbol = "⚙️ "

Time

The time module shows the current local time. The format configuration value is used by the chrono crate to control how the time is displayed. Take a look at the chrono strftime docs to see what options are available.

::: tip

This module is disabled by default. To enable it, set disabled to false in your configuration file.

:::

Опции

Переменная По умолчанию Описание
use_12hr false Enables 12 hour formatting
format see below The chrono format string used to format the time.
style bold yellow The style for the module time
disabled true Disables the time module.
utc_time_offset local Sets the UTC offset to use. Range from -24 < x < 24. Allows floats to accommodate 30/45 minute timezone offsets.

If use_12hr is true, then format defaults to "%r". Otherwise, it defaults to "%T". Manually setting format will override the use_12hr setting.

Пример

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[time]
disabled = false
format = "🕙[ %T ]"
utc_time_offset = -5

Username

The username module shows active user's username. The module will be shown if any of the following conditions are met:

  • The current user is root
  • The current user isn't the same as the one that is logged in
  • The user is currently connected as an SSH session
  • The variable show_always is set to true

Опции

Переменная По умолчанию Описание
style_root "bold red" The style used when the user is root.
style_user "bold yellow" The style used for non-root users.
show_always false Always shows the username module.
disabled false Disables the username module.

Пример

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[username]
disabled = true