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SDEV-340-81/week-06-1/pc1_b.cpp

84 lines
2.5 KiB
C++

/* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
* Champlain College SDEV-340-81
*
* C++ Week 5: Assignment (second semester) - Recursion Continued (2020/06/20)
*
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
*
* Working with recursion
* Recursion - Chapter 14 (Page 947)
* Programming Challenge (4. Recursive Array Sum) Sum numbers recursively
*
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
*
* Written by Llewellyn van der Merwe <llewellyn.vandermerw@mymail.champlain.edu>, June 2020
* Copyright (C) 2020. All Rights Reserved
* License GNU/GPL Version 2 or later - http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html
*
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <sstream>
using namespace std;
int sumRecursive(int n, int array[]);
int main() {
// string to get user input
string user_input;
// now ask for the integers
cout << "Enter space separated list of integers you would like to sum:" << endl;
// get the user input of integer
getline(cin, user_input);
// convert to string stream
stringstream user_input_stream(user_input);
// the vector array of integers
vector<int>array;
int number;
while(user_input_stream >> number){
// add the number
array.push_back(number);
// skip empty space
if(user_input_stream.peek() == ' ') user_input_stream.ignore();
}
// get size
int SIZE = array.size();
// start array of int
int arr[SIZE];
// little counter for +
number = 0;
// print out the numbers entered and build array
for(int val : array) {
// add to array
arr[number] = val;
// increment the number
number++;
// print out the value
cout << val;
// just add for the first numbers
if(number < SIZE) {
cout << " + ";
}
}
// give back answer
cout << " = " << sumRecursive(SIZE, arr) << endl;
}
// multiply numbers recursively
int sumRecursive(int n, int array[]) {
// lower to previous index
--n;
// get current value
int number = array[n];
// are we at the first element
if (n == 0) {
// return first "last" number
return number;
} else {
// recursive call
return number + sumRecursive(n , array);
}
}