Week 4: Content Management of Items/Menus/Users

week-04/project/administrator/includes/app.php

@@ -45,13 +45,16 @@ try
 		->registerServiceProvider(new Octoleo\CMS\Service\ConfigurationProvider(LPATH_CONFIGURATION . '/octoconfig.php'))
 		->registerServiceProvider(new Octoleo\CMS\Service\SessionProvider)
 		->registerServiceProvider(new Octoleo\CMS\Service\UserProvider)
+		->registerServiceProvider(new Octoleo\CMS\Service\InputProvider)
 		->registerServiceProvider(new Octoleo\CMS\Service\AdminApplicationProvider)
+		->registerServiceProvider(new Octoleo\CMS\Service\AdminRouterProvider)
+		->registerServiceProvider(new Octoleo\CMS\Service\AdminMVCProvider)
 		->registerServiceProvider(new Joomla\Database\Service\DatabaseProvider)
 		->registerServiceProvider(new Octoleo\CMS\Service\EventProvider)
 		->registerServiceProvider(new Octoleo\CMS\Service\HttpProvider)
 		->registerServiceProvider(new Octoleo\CMS\Service\LoggingProvider)
 		->registerServiceProvider(new Joomla\Preload\Service\PreloadProvider)
-		->registerServiceProvider(new Octoleo\CMS\Service\TemplatingProvider);
+		->registerServiceProvider(new Octoleo\CMS\Service\AdminTemplatingProvider);
 
 	// Alias the web application to Octoleo's base application class as this is the primary application for the environment
 	$container->alias(Joomla\Application\AbstractApplication::class, Joomla\Application\AbstractWebApplication::class);

week-04/project/composer.json

@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@
   },
   "require": {
     "php": "^7.2.5",
+    "ext-json": "*",
     "joomla/application": "~2.0",
     "joomla/archive": "~2.0",
     "joomla/authentication": "~2.0",

week-04/project/composer.lock

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
         "Read more about it at https://getcomposer.org/doc/01-basic-usage.md#installing-dependencies",
         "This file is @generated automatically"
     ],
-    "content-hash": "3442722df6289914de45ee254d28bada",
+    "content-hash": "ce1103508736357f7992f4e8b00f7bc6",
     "packages": [
         {
             "name": "algo26-matthias/idna-convert",
@@ -5382,7 +5382,8 @@
     "prefer-stable": false,
     "prefer-lowest": false,
     "platform": {
-        "php": "^7.2.5"
+        "php": "^7.2.5",
+        "ext-json": "*"
     },
     "platform-dev": [],
     "platform-overrides": {

week-04/project/includes/app.php

@@ -44,12 +44,13 @@ try
 	$container = (new Joomla\DI\Container)
 		->registerServiceProvider(new Octoleo\CMS\Service\SiteApplicationProvider)
 		->registerServiceProvider(new Octoleo\CMS\Service\ConfigurationProvider(LPATH_CONFIGURATION . '/octoconfig.php'))
+		->registerServiceProvider(new Octoleo\CMS\Service\InputProvider)
 		->registerServiceProvider(new Joomla\Database\Service\DatabaseProvider)
 		->registerServiceProvider(new Octoleo\CMS\Service\EventProvider)
 		->registerServiceProvider(new Octoleo\CMS\Service\HttpProvider)
 		->registerServiceProvider(new Octoleo\CMS\Service\LoggingProvider)
 		->registerServiceProvider(new Joomla\Preload\Service\PreloadProvider)
-		->registerServiceProvider(new Octoleo\CMS\Service\TemplatingProvider);
+		->registerServiceProvider(new Octoleo\CMS\Service\SiteTemplatingProvider);
 
 	// Alias the web application to Octoleo's base application class as this is the primary application for the environment
 	$container->alias(Joomla\Application\AbstractApplication::class, Joomla\Application\AbstractWebApplication::class);

week-04/project/libraries/src/Controller/AccessInterface.php

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+<?php
+/**
+ * @package    Octoleo CMS
+ *
+ * @created    9th April 2022
+ * @author     Llewellyn van der Merwe <https://git.vdm.dev/Llewellyn>
+ * @git        WEBD-325-45 <https://git.vdm.dev/Llewellyn/WEBD-325-45>
+ * @license    GNU General Public License version 2 or later; see LICENSE.txt
+ */
+
+namespace Octoleo\CMS\Controller;
+
+/**
+ * Class for checking the user access
+ *
+ * @since  1.0.0
+ */
+interface  AccessInterface
+{
+	/**
+	 * @param   string  $task
+	 * @param   string  $default
+	 *
+	 * @return bool
+	 * @throws \Exception
+	 */
+	public function allow(string $task, string $default = ''): bool;
+}

week-04/project/libraries/src/Controller/AccessTrait.php

@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
+<?php
+/**
+ * @package    Octoleo CMS
+ *
+ * @created    9th April 2022
+ * @author     Llewellyn van der Merwe <https://git.vdm.dev/Llewellyn>
+ * @git        WEBD-325-45 <https://git.vdm.dev/Llewellyn/WEBD-325-45>
+ * @license    GNU General Public License version 2 or later; see LICENSE.txt
+ */
+
+namespace Octoleo\CMS\Controller;
+
+use Joomla\Uri\Uri;
+
+/**
+ * Trait for checking the user access
+ *
+ * @since  1.0.0
+ */
+trait AccessTrait
+{
+	/**
+	 * When access not allowed this is the path to redirect to
+	 *
+	 * @var string
+	 */
+	private $noAccessRedirect = '';
+
+	/**
+	 * Check if user is allowed to access this area
+	 *
+	 * @param   string  $task
+	 * @param   string  $default
+	 *
+	 * @return bool
+	 * @throws \Exception
+	 */
+	public function allow(string $task = 'post', string $default = ''): bool
+	{
+		// our little access controller TODO: we can do better
+		$has_access = false;
+
+		/** @var \Octoleo\CMS\Application\AdminApplication $app */
+		$app = $this->getApplication();
+
+		/** @var \Octoleo\CMS\User\UserFactory $userFactory */
+		$userFactory = $app->getUserFactory();
+
+		// user actions [logout]
+		if ('logout' === $task)
+		{
+			if ($userFactory->logout())
+			{
+				$this->noAccessRedirect = '/';
+				// clear the message queue
+				$app->getMessageQueue(true);
+			}
+		}
+		// check if this is a user valid
+		elseif ($userFactory->active())
+		{
+			$has_access = true;
+		}
+		// user actions [access, signup]
+		elseif ('access' === $task || 'signup' === $task)
+		{
+			if ('access' === $task)
+			{
+				if ($userFactory->login())
+				{
+					$has_access = true;
+				}
+			}
+			else
+			{
+				if ($userFactory->create())
+				{
+					$has_access = true;
+				}
+				else
+				{
+					$this->noAccessRedirect = '/?account=signup';
+				}
+			}
+
+			// we by default always load the dashboard
+			$this->view->setActiveDashboard($default);
+		}
+
+		return $has_access;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * @param   string|null  $target
+	 *
+	 * @return void
+	 */
+	private function _redirect(string $target = null)
+	{
+		// get uri request to get host
+		$uri = new Uri($this->getApplication()->get('uri.request'));
+
+		// get redirect path
+		$redirect = (!empty($target)) ? $target : $this->noAccessRedirect;
+		// fix the path
+		$path = $uri->getPath();
+		$path = substr($path, 0, strripos($path, '/')) . '/' . $redirect;
+		// redirect to the set area
+		$this->getApplication()->redirect($uri->getScheme() . '://' . $uri->getHost() . $path );
+	}
+}

week-04/project/libraries/src/Controller/CheckTokenInterface.php

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+<?php
+/**
+ * @package    Octoleo CMS
+ *
+ * @created    9th April 2022
+ * @author     Llewellyn van der Merwe <https://git.vdm.dev/Llewellyn>
+ * @git        WEBD-325-45 <https://git.vdm.dev/Llewellyn/WEBD-325-45>
+ * @license    GNU General Public License version 2 or later; see LICENSE.txt
+ */
+
+namespace Octoleo\CMS\Controller;
+
+/**
+ * Class for checking the form had a token
+ *
+ * @since  1.0.0
+ */
+interface  CheckTokenInterface
+{
+	/**
+	 * Check the token of the form
+	 *
+	 * @return bool
+	 */
+	public function checkToken(): bool;
+}

week-04/project/libraries/src/Controller/CheckTokenTrait.php

@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+<?php
+/**
+ * @package    Octoleo CMS
+ *
+ * @created    9th April 2022
+ * @author     Llewellyn van der Merwe <https://git.vdm.dev/Llewellyn>
+ * @git        WEBD-325-45 <https://git.vdm.dev/Llewellyn/WEBD-325-45>
+ * @license    GNU General Public License version 2 or later; see LICENSE.txt
+ */
+
+namespace Octoleo\CMS\Controller;
+
+/**
+ * Class for checking the form had a token
+ *
+ * @since  1.0.0
+ */
+trait CheckTokenTrait
+{
+	/**
+	 * Check the token of the form
+	 *
+	 * @return bool
+	 */
+	public function checkToken(): bool
+	{
+		$token = $this->getApplication()->getSession()->getToken();
+		$form_token = $this->getInput()->getString($token, 0);
+
+		if ($form_token == 0)
+		{
+			exit('Invalid form token');
+		}
+		return true;
+	}
+}

week-04/project/libraries/src/Controller/DashboardController.php

@@ -14,18 +14,19 @@ use Joomla\Application\AbstractApplication;
 use Joomla\Controller\AbstractController;
 use Joomla\Input\Input;
 use Joomla\Uri\Uri;
-use Laminas\Diactoros\Response\RedirectResponse;
 use Octoleo\CMS\View\Admin\DashboardHtmlView;
 use Laminas\Diactoros\Response\HtmlResponse;
 
 /**
- * Controller handling the site's homepage
+ * Controller handling the site's dashboard
  *
  * @method         \Octoleo\CMS\Application\AdminApplication  getApplication()  Get the application object.
  * @property-read  \Octoleo\CMS\Application\AdminApplication  $app              Application object
  */
-class DashboardController extends AbstractController
+class DashboardController extends AbstractController implements AccessInterface, CheckTokenInterface
 {
+	use AccessTrait, CheckTokenTrait;
+
 	/**
 	 * The view object.
 	 *
@@ -36,10 +37,10 @@ class DashboardController extends AbstractController
 	/**
 	 * Constructor.
 	 *
-	 * @param   DashboardHtmlView    $view      The view object.
-	 * @param   Input                $user      The user object.
-	 * @param   Input                $input     The input object.
-	 * @param   AbstractApplication  $app       The application object.
+	 * @param   DashboardHtmlView    $view   The view object.
+	 * @param   Input                $user   The user object.
+	 * @param   Input                $input  The input object.
+	 * @param   AbstractApplication  $app    The application object.
 	 */
 	public function __construct(DashboardHtmlView $view, Input $input = null, AbstractApplication $app = null)
 	{
@@ -56,56 +57,30 @@ class DashboardController extends AbstractController
 	 */
 	public function execute(): bool
 	{
-		// our little access controller TODO: we can do better
-		$has_access = false;
+		// Do not Enable browser caching
+		$this->getApplication()->allowCache(false);
 
-		// Enable browser caching
-		$this->getApplication()->allowCache(true);
-
-		$dashboard = $this->getInput()->getString('dashboard', '');
+		$task = $this->getInput()->getString('task', '');
 		$id = $this->getInput()->getInt('id', 0);
 
-		$this->view->setActiveDashboard($dashboard);
+		$this->view->setActiveDashboard($task);
 		$this->view->setActiveId($id);
 
-		/** @var \Octoleo\CMS\User\UserFactory $userFactory */
-		$userFactory = $this->getApplication()->getUserFactory();
-
-		// user actions [access, signup]
-		if ('access' === $dashboard || 'signup' === $dashboard || 'logout' === $dashboard)
+		// validate form token
+		if ('access' === $task || 'signup' === $task)
 		{
-			if ('access' === $dashboard && $userFactory->login())
-			{
-				$has_access = true;
-			}
-			elseif ('signup' === $dashboard && $userFactory->create())
-			{
-				$has_access = true;
-			}
-			elseif ('logout' === $dashboard && $userFactory->logout())
-			{
-				$has_access = false;
-			}
-
-			// we by default always load the dashboard
-			$this->view->setActiveDashboard('dashboard');
-		}
-		elseif ($userFactory->active())
-		{
-			$has_access = true;
+			$this->checkToken();
 		}
 
-		if ($has_access)
+		// check if user is allowed to access
+		if ($this->allow($task))
 		{
 			$this->getApplication()->setResponse(new HtmlResponse($this->view->render()));
 		}
 		else
 		{
-			// get uri request to get host
-			$uri = new Uri($this->getApplication()->get('uri.request'));
-
-			// Redirect to the administrator area
-			$this->getApplication()->redirect($uri->getScheme() . '://' . $uri->getHost() . '/administrator/');
+			// go to set page
+			$this->_redirect();
 		}
 
 		return true;

week-04/project/libraries/src/Controller/HomepageController.php

@@ -13,8 +13,8 @@ namespace Octoleo\CMS\Controller;
 use Joomla\Application\AbstractApplication;
 use Joomla\Controller\AbstractController;
 use Joomla\Input\Input;
-use Joomla\Renderer\RendererInterface;
 use Laminas\Diactoros\Response\HtmlResponse;
+use Octoleo\CMS\View\Page\HomepageHtmlView;
 
 /**
  * Controller handling the site's homepage
@@ -25,24 +25,24 @@ use Laminas\Diactoros\Response\HtmlResponse;
 class HomepageController extends AbstractController
 {
 	/**
-	 * The template renderer.
+	 * The view object.
 	 *
-	 * @var  RendererInterface
+	 * @var  HomepageHtmlView
 	 */
-	private $renderer;
+	private $view;
 
 	/**
 	 * Constructor.
 	 *
-	 * @param   RendererInterface    $renderer  The template renderer.
+	 * @param   HomepageHtmlView     $view      The view object.
 	 * @param   Input                $input     The input object.
 	 * @param   AbstractApplication  $app       The application object.
 	 */
-	public function __construct(RendererInterface $renderer, Input $input = null, AbstractApplication $app = null)
+	public function __construct(HomepageHtmlView $view, Input $input = null, AbstractApplication $app = null)
 	{
 		parent::__construct($input, $app);
 
-		$this->renderer = $renderer;
+		$this->view = $view;
 	}
 
 	/**
@@ -52,10 +52,11 @@ class HomepageController extends AbstractController
 	 */
 	public function execute(): bool
 	{
-		// Enable browser caching
-		$this->getApplication()->allowCache(true);
+		// Disable all cache for now
+		$this->getApplication()->allowCache(false);
 
-		$this->getApplication()->setResponse(new HtmlResponse($this->renderer->render('homepage.twig')));
+		// check if there is a home page
+		$this->getApplication()->setResponse(new HtmlResponse($this->view->render()));
 
 		return true;
 	}

week-04/project/libraries/src/Controller/ItemController.php

@@ -0,0 +1,211 @@
+<?php
+/**
+ * @package    Octoleo CMS
+ *
+ * @created    9th April 2022
+ * @author     Llewellyn van der Merwe <https://git.vdm.dev/Llewellyn>
+ * @git        WEBD-325-45 <https://git.vdm.dev/Llewellyn/WEBD-325-45>
+ * @license    GNU General Public License version 2 or later; see LICENSE.txt
+ */
+
+namespace Octoleo\CMS\Controller;
+
+use Joomla\Application\AbstractApplication;
+use Joomla\Controller\AbstractController;
+use Joomla\Filter\InputFilter as InputFilterAlias;
+use Joomla\Input\Input;
+use Octoleo\CMS\Date\Date;
+use Octoleo\CMS\Factory;
+use Octoleo\CMS\Filter\InputFilter;
+use Octoleo\CMS\Model\ItemModel;
+use Octoleo\CMS\User\UserFactoryInterface;
+use Octoleo\CMS\View\Admin\ItemHtmlView;
+use Laminas\Diactoros\Response\HtmlResponse;
+
+/**
+ * Controller handling the site's dashboard
+ *
+ * @method         \Octoleo\CMS\Application\AdminApplication  getApplication()  Get the application object.
+ * @property-read  \Octoleo\CMS\Application\AdminApplication  $app              Application object
+ */
+class ItemController extends AbstractController implements AccessInterface, CheckTokenInterface
+{
+	use AccessTrait, CheckTokenTrait;
+
+	/**
+	 * The view object.
+	 *
+	 * @var  ItemHtmlView
+	 */
+	private $view;
+
+	/**
+	 * The model object.
+	 *
+	 * @var  ItemModel
+	 */
+	private $model;
+
+	/**
+	 * @var InputFilter
+	 */
+	private $inputFilter;
+
+	/**
+	 * Constructor.
+	 *
+	 * @param   ItemModel            $model  The model object.
+	 * @param   ItemHtmlView         $view   The view object.
+	 * @param   Input                $input  The input object.
+	 * @param   AbstractApplication  $app    The application object.
+	 */
+	public function __construct(ItemModel $model, $view, Input $input = null, AbstractApplication $app = null)
+	{
+		parent::__construct($input, $app);
+
+		$this->model = $model;
+		$this->view = $view;
+		$this->inputFilter = InputFilter::getInstance(
+			[],
+			[],
+			InputFilterAlias::ONLY_BLOCK_DEFINED_TAGS,
+			InputFilterAlias::ONLY_BLOCK_DEFINED_ATTRIBUTES
+		);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Execute the controller.
+	 *
+	 * @return  boolean
+	 * @throws \Exception
+	 */
+	public function execute(): bool
+	{
+		// Do not Enable browser caching
+		$this->getApplication()->allowCache(false);
+
+		$method = $this->getInput()->getMethod();
+		$task = $this->getInput()->getString('task', '');
+		$id = $this->getInput()->getInt('id', 0);
+
+		// if task is delete
+		if ('delete' === $task)
+		{
+			if ($id > 0 && $this->model->linked($id))
+			{
+				$this->getApplication()->enqueueMessage('This item is still linked to a menu, first remove it from the menu.', 'error');
+			}
+			elseif ($id > 0 && $this->model->delete($id))
+			{
+				$this->getApplication()->enqueueMessage('Item was deleted!', 'success');
+			}
+			else
+			{
+				$this->getApplication()->enqueueMessage('Item could not be deleted!', 'error');
+			}
+			// go to set page
+			$this->_redirect('items');
+
+			return true;
+		}
+
+		if ('POST' === $method)
+		{
+			$id = $this->setItem();
+		}
+
+		$this->view->setActiveId($id);
+		$this->view->setActiveView('item');
+
+		// check if user is allowed to access
+		if ($this->allow('item'))
+		{
+			$this->getApplication()->setResponse(new HtmlResponse($this->view->render()));
+		}
+		else
+		{
+			// go to set page
+			$this->_redirect();
+		}
+
+		return true;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Set an item
+	 *
+	 *
+	 * @return  int
+	 * @throws \Exception
+	 */
+	protected function setItem(): int
+	{
+		// always check the post token
+		$this->checkToken();
+		// get the post
+		$post = $this->getInput()->getInputForRequestMethod();
+
+		// we get all the needed items
+		$tempItem = [];
+		$tempItem['id'] = $post->getInt('item_id', 0);
+		$tempItem['title'] = $post->getString('title', '');
+		$tempItem['fulltext'] = $this->inputFilter->clean($post->getRaw('fulltext', ''), 'html');
+		$tempItem['created_by_alias']  = $post->getString('created_by_alias', '');
+		$tempItem['state'] = $post->getInt('state', 1);
+		$tempItem['metakey'] = $post->getString('metakey', '');
+		$tempItem['metadesc'] = $post->getString('metadesc', '');
+		$tempItem['metadata'] = $post->getString('metadata', '');
+		$tempItem['publish_up'] = $post->getString('publish_up', '');
+		$tempItem['publish_down'] = $post->getString('publish_down', '');
+		$tempItem['featured']  = $post->getInt('featured', 0);
+
+		// check that we have a Title
+		$can_save = true;
+		if (empty($tempItem['title']))
+		{
+			// we show a warning message
+			$tempItem['title'] = '';
+			$this->getApplication()->enqueueMessage('Title field is required.', 'error');
+			$can_save = false;
+		}
+		// we actually can also not continue if we don't have content
+		if (empty($tempItem['fulltext']))
+		{
+			// we show a warning message
+			$tempItem['fulltext'] = '';
+			$this->getApplication()->enqueueMessage('Content field is required.', 'error');
+			$can_save = false;
+		}
+		// can we save the item
+		if ($can_save)
+		{
+			/** @var \Octoleo\CMS\User\User $user */
+			$user = Factory::getContainer()->get(UserFactoryInterface::class)->getUser();
+
+			$user_id = (int) $user->get('id', 0);
+			$today = (new Date())->toSql();
+
+			return $this->model->setItem(
+				$tempItem['id'],
+				$tempItem['title'],
+				$tempItem['fulltext'],
+				$tempItem['state'],
+				$today,
+				$user_id,
+				$tempItem['created_by_alias'],
+				$today,
+				$user_id,
+				$tempItem['publish_up'],
+				$tempItem['publish_down'],
+				$tempItem['metakey'],
+				$tempItem['metadesc'],
+				$tempItem['metadata'],
+				$tempItem['featured']);
+		}
+
+		// add to model the post values
+		$this->model->tempItem = $tempItem;
+
+		return $tempItem['id'];
+	}
+}

week-04/project/libraries/src/Controller/ItemsController.php

@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+<?php
+/**
+ * @package    Octoleo CMS
+ *
+ * @created    9th April 2022
+ * @author     Llewellyn van der Merwe <https://git.vdm.dev/Llewellyn>
+ * @git        WEBD-325-45 <https://git.vdm.dev/Llewellyn/WEBD-325-45>
+ * @license    GNU General Public License version 2 or later; see LICENSE.txt
+ */
+
+namespace Octoleo\CMS\Controller;
+
+use Joomla\Application\AbstractApplication;
+use Joomla\Controller\AbstractController;
+use Joomla\Input\Input;
+use Octoleo\CMS\View\Admin\ItemsHtmlView;
+use Laminas\Diactoros\Response\HtmlResponse;
+
+/**
+ * Controller handling the site's dashboard
+ *
+ * @method         \Octoleo\CMS\Application\AdminApplication  getApplication()  Get the application object.
+ * @property-read  \Octoleo\CMS\Application\AdminApplication  $app              Application object
+ */
+class ItemsController extends AbstractController implements AccessInterface, CheckTokenInterface
+{
+	use AccessTrait, CheckTokenTrait;
+
+	/**
+	 * The view object.
+	 *
+	 * @var  ItemsHtmlView
+	 */
+	private $view;
+
+	/**
+	 * Constructor.
+	 *
+	 * @param   ItemsHtmlView        $view   The view object.
+	 * @param   Input                $input  The input object.
+	 * @param   AbstractApplication  $app    The application object.
+	 */
+	public function __construct(ItemsHtmlView $view, Input $input = null, AbstractApplication $app = null)
+	{
+		parent::__construct($input, $app);
+
+		$this->view = $view;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Execute the controller.
+	 *
+	 * @return  boolean
+	 * @throws \Exception
+	 */
+	public function execute(): bool
+	{
+		// Do not Enable browser caching
+		$this->getApplication()->allowCache(false);
+
+		$this->view->setActiveView('items');
+
+		// check if user is allowed to access
+		if ($this->allow('items'))
+		{
+			$this->getApplication()->setResponse(new HtmlResponse($this->view->render()));
+		}
+		else
+		{
+			// go to set page
+			$this->_redirect();
+		}
+
+		return true;
+	}
+}

week-04/project/libraries/src/Controller/LoginController.php

@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ use Joomla\Controller\AbstractController;
 use Joomla\Input\Input;
 use Joomla\Renderer\RendererInterface;
 use Laminas\Diactoros\Response\HtmlResponse;
+use Octoleo\CMS\View\Admin\DashboardHtmlView;
 
 /**
  * Controller handling the site's homepage
@@ -31,17 +32,26 @@ class LoginController extends AbstractController
 	 */
 	private $renderer;
 
+	/**
+	 * The view object.
+	 *
+	 * @var  DashboardHtmlView
+	 */
+	private $view;
+
 	/**
 	 * Constructor.
 	 *
+	 * @param   DashboardHtmlView    $view   The view object.
 	 * @param   RendererInterface    $renderer  The template renderer.
 	 * @param   Input                $input     The input object.
 	 * @param   AbstractApplication  $app       The application object.
 	 */
-	public function __construct(RendererInterface $renderer, Input $input = null, AbstractApplication $app = null)
+	public function __construct(DashboardHtmlView $view, RendererInterface $renderer, Input $input = null, AbstractApplication $app = null)
 	{
 		parent::__construct($input, $app);
 
+		$this->view = $view;
 		$this->renderer = $renderer;
 	}
 
@@ -49,15 +59,29 @@ class LoginController extends AbstractController
 	 * Execute the controller.
 	 *
 	 * @return  boolean
+	 * @throws \Exception
 	 */
 	public function execute(): bool
 	{
-		// Enable browser caching
-		$this->getApplication()->allowCache(true);
+		// Do not Enable browser caching
+		$this->getApplication()->allowCache(false);
 
 		$task = $this->getInput()->getString('account', null);
 
-		if ('signup' === $task)
+		/** @var \Octoleo\CMS\Application\AdminApplication $app */
+		$app = $this->getApplication();
+
+		/** @var \Octoleo\CMS\User\UserFactory $userFactory */
+		$userFactory = $app->getUserFactory();
+
+		// if the user is logged in we go to dashboard
+		if ($userFactory->active(false))
+		{
+			$this->view->setActiveDashboard('dashboard');
+			$this->view->setActiveId(0);
+			$this->getApplication()->setResponse(new HtmlResponse($this->view->render()));
+		}
+		elseif ('signup' === $task)
 		{
 			$this->getApplication()->setResponse(new HtmlResponse($this->renderer->render('signup.twig')));
 		}

week-04/project/libraries/src/Controller/MenuController.php

@@ -0,0 +1,193 @@
+<?php
+/**
+ * @package    Octoleo CMS
+ *
+ * @created    9th April 2022
+ * @author     Llewellyn van der Merwe <https://git.vdm.dev/Llewellyn>
+ * @git        WEBD-325-45 <https://git.vdm.dev/Llewellyn/WEBD-325-45>
+ * @license    GNU General Public License version 2 or later; see LICENSE.txt
+ */
+
+namespace Octoleo\CMS\Controller;
+
+use Joomla\Application\AbstractApplication;
+use Joomla\Controller\AbstractController;
+use Joomla\Filter\InputFilter as InputFilterAlias;
+use Joomla\Input\Input;
+use Octoleo\CMS\Filter\InputFilter;
+use Octoleo\CMS\Model\MenuModel;
+use Laminas\Diactoros\Response\HtmlResponse;
+use Octoleo\CMS\View\Admin\MenuHtmlView;
+
+/**
+ * Controller handling the site's dashboard
+ *
+ * @method         \Octoleo\CMS\Application\AdminApplication  getApplication()  Get the application object.
+ * @property-read  \Octoleo\CMS\Application\AdminApplication  $app              Application object
+ */
+class MenuController extends AbstractController implements AccessInterface, CheckTokenInterface
+{
+	use AccessTrait, CheckTokenTrait;
+
+	/**
+	 * The view object.
+	 *
+	 * @var  MenuHtmlView
+	 */
+	private $view;
+
+	/**
+	 * The model object.
+	 *
+	 * @var  MenuModel
+	 */
+	private $model;
+
+	/**
+	 * @var InputFilter
+	 */
+	private $inputFilter;
+
+	/**
+	 * Constructor.
+	 *
+	 * @param   MenuModel            $model  The model object.
+	 * @param   MenuHtmlView         $view   The view object.
+	 * @param   Input                $input  The input object.
+	 * @param   AbstractApplication  $app    The application object.
+	 */
+	public function __construct(MenuModel $model, MenuHtmlView $view, Input $input = null, AbstractApplication $app = null)
+	{
+		parent::__construct($input, $app);
+
+		$this->model = $model;
+		$this->view = $view;
+		$this->inputFilter = InputFilter::getInstance(
+			[],
+			[],
+			InputFilterAlias::ONLY_BLOCK_DEFINED_TAGS,
+			InputFilterAlias::ONLY_BLOCK_DEFINED_ATTRIBUTES
+		);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Execute the controller.
+	 *
+	 * @return  boolean
+	 * @throws \Exception
+	 */
+	public function execute(): bool
+	{
+		// Do not Enable browser caching
+		$this->getApplication()->allowCache(false);
+
+		$method = $this->getInput()->getMethod();
+		$task = $this->getInput()->getString('task', '');
+		$id = $this->getInput()->getInt('id', 0);
+
+		// if task is delete
+		if ('delete' === $task)
+		{
+			if ($this->model->delete($id))
+			{
+				$this->getApplication()->enqueueMessage('Menu was deleted!', 'success');
+			}
+			else
+			{
+				$this->getApplication()->enqueueMessage('Menu could not be deleted!', 'error');
+			}
+			// go to set page
+			$this->_redirect('menus');
+
+			return true;
+		}
+
+		if ('POST' === $method)
+		{
+			$id = $this->setItem();
+		}
+
+		$this->view->setActiveId($id);
+		$this->view->setActiveView('menu');
+
+		// check if user is allowed to access
+		if ($this->allow('menu'))
+		{
+			$this->getApplication()->setResponse(new HtmlResponse($this->view->render()));
+		}
+		else
+		{
+			// go to set page
+			$this->_redirect();
+		}
+
+		return true;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Set an item
+	 *
+	 *
+	 * @return  int
+	 * @throws \Exception
+	 */
+	protected function setItem(): int
+	{
+		// always check the post token
+		$this->checkToken();
+		// get the post
+		$post = $this->getInput()->getInputForRequestMethod();
+
+		// we get all the needed items
+		$tempItem = [];
+		$tempItem['id'] = $post->getInt('menu_id', 0);
+		$tempItem['title'] = $post->getString('title', '');
+		$tempItem['alias'] = $post->getString('alias', '');
+		$tempItem['path']  = $post->getString('path', '');
+		$tempItem['item_id'] = $post->getInt('item_id', 0);
+		$tempItem['published'] = $post->getInt('published', 1);
+		$tempItem['publish_up'] = $post->getString('publish_up', '');
+		$tempItem['publish_down'] = $post->getString('publish_down', '');
+		$tempItem['position'] = $post->getString('position', 'center');
+		$tempItem['home']  = $post->getInt('home', 0);
+
+		// check that we have a Title
+		$can_save = true;
+		if (empty($tempItem['title']))
+		{
+			// we show a warning message
+			$tempItem['title'] = '';
+			$this->getApplication()->enqueueMessage('Title field is required.', 'error');
+			$can_save = false;
+		}
+		// we actually can also not continue if we don't have content
+		if (empty($tempItem['item_id']) || $tempItem['item_id'] == 0)
+		{
+			// we show a warning message
+			$tempItem['item_id'] = 0;
+			$this->getApplication()->enqueueMessage('Item field is required.', 'error');
+			$can_save = false;
+		}
+
+		// can we save the item
+		if ($can_save)
+		{
+			return $this->model->setItem(
+				$tempItem['id'],
+				$tempItem['title'],
+				$tempItem['alias'],
+				$tempItem['item_id'],
+				$tempItem['path'],
+				$tempItem['published'],
+				$tempItem['publish_up'],
+				$tempItem['publish_down'],
+				$tempItem['position'],
+				$tempItem['home']);
+		}
+
+		// add to model the post values
+		$this->model->tempItem = $tempItem;
+
+		return $tempItem['id'];
+	}
+}

week-04/project/libraries/src/Controller/MenusController.php

@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+<?php
+/**
+ * @package    Octoleo CMS
+ *
+ * @created    9th April 2022
+ * @author     Llewellyn van der Merwe <https://git.vdm.dev/Llewellyn>
+ * @git        WEBD-325-45 <https://git.vdm.dev/Llewellyn/WEBD-325-45>
+ * @license    GNU General Public License version 2 or later; see LICENSE.txt
+ */
+
+namespace Octoleo\CMS\Controller;
+
+use Joomla\Application\AbstractApplication;
+use Joomla\Controller\AbstractController;
+use Joomla\Input\Input;
+use Octoleo\CMS\View\Admin\MenusHtmlView;
+use Laminas\Diactoros\Response\HtmlResponse;
+
+/**
+ * Controller handling the site's dashboard
+ *
+ * @method         \Octoleo\CMS\Application\AdminApplication  getApplication()  Get the application object.
+ * @property-read  \Octoleo\CMS\Application\AdminApplication  $app              Application object
+ */
+class MenusController extends AbstractController implements AccessInterface, CheckTokenInterface
+{
+	use AccessTrait, CheckTokenTrait;
+
+	/**
+	 * The view object.
+	 *
+	 * @var  MenusHtmlView
+	 */
+	private $view;
+
+	/**
+	 * Constructor.
+	 *
+	 * @param   MenusHtmlView        $view   The view object.
+	 * @param   Input                $user   The user object.
+	 * @param   Input                $input  The input object.
+	 * @param   AbstractApplication  $app    The application object.
+	 */
+	public function __construct(MenusHtmlView $view, Input $input = null, AbstractApplication $app = null)
+	{
+		parent::__construct($input, $app);
+
+		$this->view = $view;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Execute the controller.
+	 *
+	 * @return  boolean
+	 * @throws \Exception
+	 */
+	public function execute(): bool
+	{
+		// Do not Enable browser caching
+		$this->getApplication()->allowCache(false);
+
+		$this->view->setActiveView('menus');
+
+		// check if user is allowed to access
+		if ($this->allow('menus'))
+		{
+			$this->getApplication()->setResponse(new HtmlResponse($this->view->render()));
+		}
+		else
+		{
+			// go to set page
+			$this->_redirect();
+		}
+
+		return true;
+	}
+}

week-04/project/libraries/src/Controller/PageController.php

@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ class PageController extends AbstractController
 	/**
 	 * Constructor.
 	 *
-	 * @param   PageHtmlView         $view   The view object.
+	 * @param   PageHtmlView         $view      The view object.
 	 * @param   Input                $input     The input object.
 	 * @param   AbstractApplication  $app       The application object.
 	 */
@@ -54,8 +54,8 @@ class PageController extends AbstractController
 	 */
 	public function execute(): bool
 	{
-		// Enable browser caching
-		$this->getApplication()->allowCache(true);
+		// Disable all cache for now
+		$this->getApplication()->allowCache(false);
 
 		$page = $this->getInput()->getString('view', '');
 		$details = $this->getInput()->getString('details', '');
@@ -72,7 +72,6 @@ class PageController extends AbstractController
 		else
 		{
 			$this->view->setPage($page);
-			$this->view->setDetails($details);
 
 			$this->getApplication()->setResponse(new HtmlResponse($this->view->render()));
 		}

week-04/project/libraries/src/Controller/UserController.php

@@ -0,0 +1,268 @@
+<?php
+/**
+ * @package    Octoleo CMS
+ *
+ * @created    9th April 2022
+ * @author     Llewellyn van der Merwe <https://git.vdm.dev/Llewellyn>
+ * @git        WEBD-325-45 <https://git.vdm.dev/Llewellyn/WEBD-325-45>
+ * @license    GNU General Public License version 2 or later; see LICENSE.txt
+ */
+
+namespace Octoleo\CMS\Controller;
+
+use Joomla\Application\AbstractApplication;
+use Joomla\Controller\AbstractController;
+use Joomla\Filter\InputFilter as InputFilterAlias;
+use Joomla\Input\Input;
+use Octoleo\CMS\Date\Date;
+use Joomla\Authentication\Password\BCryptHandler;
+use Octoleo\CMS\Factory;
+use Octoleo\CMS\Filter\InputFilter;
+use Octoleo\CMS\Model\UserModel;
+use Octoleo\CMS\User\UserFactoryInterface;
+use Octoleo\CMS\View\Admin\UserHtmlView;
+use Laminas\Diactoros\Response\HtmlResponse;
+
+/**
+ * Controller handling the site's dashboard
+ *
+ * @method         \Octoleo\CMS\Application\AdminApplication  getApplication()  Get the application object.
+ * @property-read  \Octoleo\CMS\Application\AdminApplication $app              Application object
+ */
+class UserController extends AbstractController implements AccessInterface, CheckTokenInterface
+{
+	use AccessTrait, CheckTokenTrait;
+
+	/**
+	 * The view object.
+	 *
+	 * @var  UserHtmlView
+	 */
+	private $view;
+
+	/**
+	 * The model object.
+	 *
+	 * @var  UserModel
+	 */
+	private $model;
+
+	/**
+	 * @var InputFilter
+	 */
+	private $inputFilter;
+
+	/**
+	 * @var BCryptHandler
+	 */
+	private $secure;
+
+	/**
+	 * Constructor.
+	 *
+	 * @param   UserModel                 $model  The model object.
+	 * @param   UserHtmlView              $view   The view object.
+	 * @param   Input|null                $input  The input object.
+	 * @param   AbstractApplication|null  $app    The application object.
+	 */
+	public function __construct(UserModel $model, UserHtmlView $view, Input $input = null, AbstractApplication $app = null, BCryptHandler $secure = null)
+	{
+		parent::__construct($input, $app);
+
+		$this->model       = $model;
+		$this->view        = $view;
+		$this->inputFilter = InputFilter::getInstance(
+			[],
+			[],
+			InputFilterAlias::ONLY_BLOCK_DEFINED_TAGS,
+			InputFilterAlias::ONLY_BLOCK_DEFINED_ATTRIBUTES
+		);
+		$this->secure     = ($secure) ?: new BCryptHandler();
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Execute the controller.
+	 *
+	 * @return  boolean
+	 * @throws \Exception
+	 */
+	public function execute(): bool
+	{
+		// Do not Enable browser caching
+		$this->getApplication()->allowCache(false);
+
+		$method = $this->getInput()->getMethod();
+		$task   = $this->getInput()->getString('task', '');
+		$id     = $this->getInput()->getInt('id', 0);
+
+		// if task is delete
+		if ('delete' === $task)
+		{
+			/** @var \Octoleo\CMS\User\User $user */
+			$user = Factory::getContainer()->get(UserFactoryInterface::class)->getUser();
+			// check that the user does not delete him/her self
+			$user_id = $user->get('id', -1);
+			if ($user_id == $id)
+			{
+				$this->getApplication()->enqueueMessage('You can not delete your own account!', 'warning');
+			}
+			elseif ($this->model->delete($id))
+			{
+				$this->getApplication()->enqueueMessage('User was deleted!', 'success');
+			}
+			else
+			{
+				$this->getApplication()->enqueueMessage('User could not be deleted!', 'error');
+			}
+			// go to set page
+			$this->_redirect('users');
+
+			return true;
+		}
+
+		if ('POST' === $method)
+		{
+			$id = $this->setItem();
+		}
+
+		$this->view->setActiveId($id);
+		$this->view->setActiveView('user');
+
+		// check if user is allowed to access
+		if ($this->allow('user'))
+		{
+			$this->getApplication()->setResponse(new HtmlResponse($this->view->render()));
+		}
+		else
+		{
+			// go to set page
+			$this->_redirect();
+		}
+
+		return true;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Set an item
+	 *
+	 * @return  int
+	 * @throws \Exception
+	 */
+	protected function setItem(): int
+	{
+		// always check the post token
+		$this->checkToken();
+		// get the post
+		$post = $this->getInput()->getInputForRequestMethod();
+
+		// we get all the needed items
+		$tempItem               = [];
+		$tempItem['id']         = $post->getInt('user_id', 0);
+		$tempItem['name']       = $post->getString('name', '');
+		$tempItem['username']   = $post->getUsername('username', '');
+		$tempItem['password']   = $post->getString('password', '');
+		$tempItem['password2']   = $post->getString('password2', '');
+		$tempItem['email']      = $post->getString('email', '');
+		$tempItem['block']      = $post->getInt('block', 1);
+		$tempItem['sendEmail']  = $post->getInt('sendEmail', 1);
+		$tempItem['activation'] = $post->getInt('activation', 0);
+
+		$can_save = true;
+		// check that we have a name
+		if (empty($tempItem['name']))
+		{
+			// we show a warning message
+			$tempItem['name'] = '';
+			$this->getApplication()->enqueueMessage('Name field is required.', 'error');
+			$can_save = false;
+		}
+		// check that we have a username
+		if (empty($tempItem['username']))
+		{
+			// we show a warning message
+			$tempItem['username'] = '';
+			$this->getApplication()->enqueueMessage('Username field is required.', 'error');
+			$can_save = false;
+		}
+		// check that we have an email TODO: check that we have a valid email
+		if (empty($tempItem['email']))
+		{
+			// we show a warning message
+			$tempItem['email'] = '';
+			$this->getApplication()->enqueueMessage('Email field is required.', 'error');
+			$can_save = false;
+		}
+		// check passwords
+		if (isset($tempItem['password2']) && $tempItem['password'] != $tempItem['password2'])
+		{
+			// we show a warning message
+			$tempItem['password'] = 'xxxxxxxxxx';
+			$tempItem['password2'] = 'xxxxxxxxxx';
+			$this->getApplication()->enqueueMessage('Passwords do not match.', 'error');
+			$can_save = false;
+		}
+		unset ($tempItem['password2']);
+		// do not set password that has not changed
+		if ($tempItem['password'] === 'xxxxxxxxxx')
+		{
+			if ($tempItem['id'] == 0)
+			{
+				// we show a warning message
+				$tempItem['password'] = 'xxxxxxxxxx';
+				$tempItem['password2'] = 'xxxxxxxxxx';
+				$this->getApplication()->enqueueMessage('Passwords not set.', 'error');
+				$can_save = false;
+			}
+			else
+			{
+				$tempItem['password'] = '';
+			}
+		}
+		elseif (strlen($tempItem['password']) < 7)
+		{
+			// we show a warning message
+			$tempItem['password'] = 'xxxxxxxxxx';
+			$tempItem['password2'] = 'xxxxxxxxxx';
+			$this->getApplication()->enqueueMessage('Passwords must be longer than 6 characters.', 'error');
+			$can_save = false;
+		}
+		else
+		{
+			// hash the password
+			$tempItem['password'] = $this->secure->hashPassword($tempItem['password']);
+		}
+
+		// can we save the item
+		if ($can_save)
+		{
+			/** @var \Octoleo\CMS\User\User $user */
+			$user = Factory::getContainer()->get(UserFactoryInterface::class)->getUser();
+			$today = (new Date())->toSql();
+
+			// check that the user does not block him/her self
+			$user_id = $user->get('id', -1);
+			if ($user_id == $tempItem['id'] && $tempItem['block'] == 1)
+			{
+				// don't allow user to block self
+				$this->getApplication()->enqueueMessage('You can not block yourself!', 'warning');
+				$tempItem['block'] = 0;
+			}
+
+			return $this->model->setItem(
+				$tempItem['id'],
+				$tempItem['name'],
+				$tempItem['username'],
+				$tempItem['email'],
+				$tempItem['password'],
+				$tempItem['block'],
+				$tempItem['sendEmail'],
+				$today,
+				$tempItem['activation']);
+		}
+
+		// add to model the post values
+		$this->model->tempItem = $tempItem;
+
+		return $tempItem['id'];
+	}
+}

week-04/project/libraries/src/Controller/UsersController.php

@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+<?php
+/**
+ * @package    Octoleo CMS
+ *
+ * @created    9th April 2022
+ * @author     Llewellyn van der Merwe <https://git.vdm.dev/Llewellyn>
+ * @git        WEBD-325-45 <https://git.vdm.dev/Llewellyn/WEBD-325-45>
+ * @license    GNU General Public License version 2 or later; see LICENSE.txt
+ */
+
+namespace Octoleo\CMS\Controller;
+
+use Joomla\Application\AbstractApplication;
+use Joomla\Controller\AbstractController;
+use Joomla\Input\Input;
+use Octoleo\CMS\View\Admin\UsersHtmlView;
+use Laminas\Diactoros\Response\HtmlResponse;
+
+/**
+ * Controller handling the site's dashboard
+ *
+ * @method         \Octoleo\CMS\Application\AdminApplication  getApplication()  Get the application object.
+ * @property-read  \Octoleo\CMS\Application\AdminApplication  $app              Application object
+ */
+class UsersController extends AbstractController implements AccessInterface, CheckTokenInterface
+{
+	use AccessTrait, CheckTokenTrait;
+
+	/**
+	 * The view object.
+	 *
+	 * @var  UsersHtmlView
+	 */
+	private $view;
+
+	/**
+	 * Constructor.
+	 *
+	 * @param   UsersHtmlView        $view   The view object.
+	 * @param   Input                $input  The input object.
+	 * @param   AbstractApplication  $app    The application object.
+	 */
+	public function __construct(UsersHtmlView $view, Input $input = null, AbstractApplication $app = null)
+	{
+		parent::__construct($input, $app);
+
+		$this->view = $view;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Execute the controller.
+	 *
+	 * @return  boolean
+	 * @throws \Exception
+	 */
+	public function execute(): bool
+	{
+		// Do not Enable browser caching
+		$this->getApplication()->allowCache(false);
+
+		$this->view->setActiveView('users');
+
+		// check if user is allowed to access
+		if ($this->allow('users'))
+		{
+			$this->getApplication()->setResponse(new HtmlResponse($this->view->render()));
+		}
+		else
+		{
+			// go to set page
+			$this->_redirect();
+		}
+
+		return true;
+	}
+}

week-04/project/libraries/src/Controller/WrongCmsController.php

@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ class WrongCmsController extends AbstractController
 		// Enable browser caching
 		$this->getApplication()->allowCache(true);
 
-		$response = new TextResponse("This isn't the CMS you're looking for.", 404);
+		$response = new TextResponse("This isn't the what you're looking for.", 404);
 
 		$this->getApplication()->setResponse($response);
 

week-04/project/libraries/src/Factory.php

@@ -147,6 +147,7 @@ abstract class Factory
 			->registerServiceProvider(new Service\ConfigurationProvider(LPATH_CONFIGURATION . '/octoconfig.php'))
 			->registerServiceProvider(new Service\SessionProvider)
 			->registerServiceProvider(new Service\UserProvider)
+			->registerServiceProvider(new Service\InputProvider)
 			->registerServiceProvider(new DatabaseProvider)
 			->registerServiceProvider(new Service\EventProvider)
 			->registerServiceProvider(new Service\HttpProvider)

week-04/project/libraries/src/Model/HomepageModel.php

@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+<?php
+/**
+ * @package    Octoleo CMS
+ *
+ * @created    9th April 2022
+ * @author     Llewellyn van der Merwe <https://git.vdm.dev/Llewellyn>
+ * @git        WEBD-325-45 <https://git.vdm.dev/Llewellyn/WEBD-325-45>
+ * @license    GNU General Public License version 2 or later; see LICENSE.txt
+ */
+
+namespace Octoleo\CMS\Model;
+
+use Joomla\Database\DatabaseDriver;
+use Joomla\Database\ParameterType;
+use Joomla\Model\DatabaseModelInterface;
+use Joomla\Model\DatabaseModelTrait;
+
+/**
+ * Model class for pages
+ * source: https://github.com/joomla/framework.joomla.org/blob/master/src/Model/PackageModel.php
+ */
+class HomepageModel implements DatabaseModelInterface, MenuInterface, PageInterface
+{
+	use DatabaseModelTrait, SiteMenuTrait, SitePageTrait;
+
+	/**
+	 * Instantiate the model.
+	 *
+	 * @param   DatabaseDriver  $db  The database adapter.
+	 */
+	public function __construct(DatabaseDriver $db)
+	{
+		$this->setDb($db);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * @return \stdClass
+	 */
+	public function getHomePage(): \stdClass
+	{
+		$db = $this->getDb();
+
+		$query = $db->getQuery(true)
+			->select('a.*')
+			->from($db->quoteName('#__menu', 'a'))
+			->where($db->quoteName('a.parent_id') . ' = 0')
+			->where($db->quoteName('a.published') . ' = 1')
+			->where($db->quoteName('a.home') . ' = 1')
+			->setLimit(1);
+
+		try
+		{
+			$home = $db->setQuery($query)->loadObject();
+		}
+		catch (\RuntimeException $e)
+		{
+			return new \stdClass();
+		}
+
+		if ($home)
+		{
+			return $home;
+		}
+
+		return new \stdClass();
+	}
+}

week-04/project/libraries/src/Model/ItemModel.php

@@ -0,0 +1,285 @@
+<?php
+/**
+ * @package    Octoleo CMS
+ *
+ * @created    9th April 2022
+ * @author     Llewellyn van der Merwe <https://git.vdm.dev/Llewellyn>
+ * @git        WEBD-325-45 <https://git.vdm.dev/Llewellyn/WEBD-325-45>
+ * @license    GNU General Public License version 2 or later; see LICENSE.txt
+ */
+
+namespace Octoleo\CMS\Model;
+
+use Joomla\Database\DatabaseDriver;
+use Joomla\Database\ParameterType;
+use Joomla\Model\DatabaseModelInterface;
+use Joomla\Model\DatabaseModelTrait;
+use Octoleo\CMS\Date\Date;
+
+/**
+ * Model class for items
+ */
+class ItemModel implements DatabaseModelInterface
+{
+	use DatabaseModelTrait;
+
+	/**
+	 * @var array
+	 */
+	public $tempItem;
+
+	/**
+	 * Instantiate the model.
+	 *
+	 * @param   DatabaseDriver  $db  The database adapter.
+	 */
+	public function __construct(DatabaseDriver $db)
+	{
+		$this->setDb($db);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Add an item
+	 *
+	 * @param   int     $id
+	 * @param   string  $title
+	 * @param   string  $introtext
+	 * @param   string  $fulltext
+	 * @param   int     $state
+	 * @param   string  $created
+	 * @param   int     $createdBy
+	 * @param   string  $createdByAlias
+	 * @param   string  $modified
+	 * @param   int     $modifiedBy
+	 * @param   string  $publishUp
+	 * @param   string  $publishDown
+	 * @param   string  $metakey
+	 * @param   string  $metadesc
+	 * @param   string  $metadata
+	 * @param   int     $featured
+	 *
+	 * @return  int
+	 * @throws \Exception
+	 */
+	public function setItem(
+		int    $id,
+		string $title,
+		string $fulltext,
+		int    $state,
+		string $created,
+		int    $createdBy,
+		string $createdByAlias,
+		string $modified,
+		int    $modifiedBy,
+		string $publishUp,
+		string $publishDown,
+		string $metakey,
+		string $metadesc,
+		string $metadata,
+		int    $featured): int
+	{
+		$db = $this->getDb();
+
+		// extract the intro text
+		$introtext = '';
+		if (strpos($fulltext, '<p>intro-text</p>'))
+		{
+			$bucket    = explode('<p>intro-text</p>', $fulltext);
+			$introtext = array_shift($bucket);
+			$fulltext  = implode('', $bucket);
+		}
+
+		$data = [
+			'title'            => (string) $title,
+			'introtext'        => (string) $introtext,
+			'fulltext'         => (string) $fulltext,
+			'state'            => (int) $state,
+			'created'          => (string) $created,
+			'created_by'       => (int) $createdBy,
+			'created_by_alias' => (string) $createdByAlias,
+			'modified'         => (string) $modified,
+			'modified_by'      => (int) $modifiedBy,
+			'publish_up'       => (string) (empty($publishUp)) ? '0000-00-00 00:00:00' : (new Date($publishUp))->toSql(),
+			'publish_down'     => (string) (empty($publishDown)) ? '0000-00-00 00:00:00' : (new Date($publishDown))->toSql(),
+			'metakey'          => (string) $metakey,
+			'metadesc'         => (string) $metadesc,
+			'metadata'         => (string) $metadata,
+			'featured'         => (int) $featured
+		];
+
+		// if we have ID update
+		if ($id > 0)
+		{
+			$data['id'] = (int) $id;
+			// remove what can not now be set
+			unset($data['created']);
+			unset($data['created_by']);
+			// change to object
+			$data = (object) $data;
+
+			try
+			{
+				$db->updateObject('#__item', $data, 'id');
+			}
+			catch (\RuntimeException $exception)
+			{
+				throw new \RuntimeException($exception->getMessage(), 404);
+			}
+
+			return $id;
+
+		}
+		else
+		{
+			// remove what can not now be set
+			$data['modified']    = '0000-00-00 00:00:00';
+			$data['modified_by'] = 0;
+			// change to object
+			$data = (object) $data;
+
+			try
+			{
+				$db->insertObject('#__item', $data);
+			}
+			catch (\RuntimeException $exception)
+			{
+				throw new \RuntimeException($exception->getMessage(), 404);
+			}
+
+			return $db->insertid();
+		}
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Get an item
+	 *
+	 * @param   int|null  $id
+	 *
+	 * @return \stdClass
+	 * @throws \Exception
+	 */
+	public function getItem(?int $id): \stdClass
+	{
+		$db = $this->getDb();
+		// default object (use posted values if set)
+		if (is_array($this->tempItem))
+		{
+			$default = (object) $this->tempItem;
+		}
+		else
+		{
+			$default = new \stdClass();
+		}
+		// to be sure ;)
+		$default->today_date = (new Date())->toSql();
+		$default->post_key   = "?task=create";
+		$default->state      = 1;
+
+		// we return the default if id not correct
+		if (!is_numeric($id))
+		{
+			return $default;
+		}
+
+		$query = $db->getQuery(true)
+			->select('*')
+			->from($db->quoteName('#__item'))
+			->where($db->quoteName('id') . ' = :id')
+			->bind(':id', $id, ParameterType::INTEGER)
+			->setLimit(1);
+
+		try
+		{
+			$result = $db->setQuery($query)->loadObject();
+		}
+		catch (\RuntimeException $e)
+		{
+			// we ignore this and just return an empty object
+		}
+
+		if (isset($result) && $result instanceof \stdClass)
+		{
+			$result->post_key   = "?id=$id&task=edit";
+			$result->today_date = $default->today_date;
+			// check if we have intro text we add it to full text
+			if (!empty($result->introtext))
+			{
+				$result->fulltext = $result->introtext . '<p>intro-text</p>' . $result->fulltext;
+			}
+
+			return $result;
+		}
+
+		return $default;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * @param   string  $name
+	 *
+	 * @return string
+	 */
+	public function setLayout(string $name): string
+	{
+		return $name . '.twig';
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * @param   int  $id
+	 *
+	 * @return bool
+	 */
+	public function linked(int $id): bool
+	{
+		$db = $this->getDb();
+		// first check if this item is linked to menu
+		$query = $db->getQuery(true)
+			->select($db->quoteName('title'))
+			->from($db->quoteName('#__menu'))
+			->where($db->quoteName('item_id') . ' = :id')
+			->bind(':id', $id, ParameterType::INTEGER);
+
+		try
+		{
+			$menu = $db->setQuery($query)->loadResult();
+		}
+		catch (\RuntimeException $e)
+		{
+			// not linked... or something
+			return false;
+		}
+
+		if ($menu)
+		{
+			return true;
+		}
+
+		return false;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * @param   int  $id
+	 *
+	 * @return bool
+	 */
+	public function delete(int $id): bool
+	{
+		$db = $this->getDb();
+
+		// Purge the session
+		$query = $db->getQuery(true)
+			->delete($db->quoteName('#__item'))
+			->where($db->quoteName('id') . ' = :id')
+			->bind(':id', $id, ParameterType::INTEGER);
+		try
+		{
+			$db->setQuery($query)->execute();
+		}
+		catch (\RuntimeException $e)
+		{
+			// delete failed
+			return false;
+		}
+
+		return true;
+	}
+}

week-04/project/libraries/src/Model/ItemsModel.php

@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+<?php
+/**
+ * @package    Octoleo CMS
+ *
+ * @created    9th April 2022
+ * @author     Llewellyn van der Merwe <https://git.vdm.dev/Llewellyn>
+ * @git        WEBD-325-45 <https://git.vdm.dev/Llewellyn/WEBD-325-45>
+ * @license    GNU General Public License version 2 or later; see LICENSE.txt
+ */
+
+namespace Octoleo\CMS\Model;
+
+use Joomla\Database\DatabaseDriver;
+use Joomla\Database\ParameterType;
+use Joomla\Model\DatabaseModelInterface;
+use Joomla\Model\DatabaseModelTrait;
+
+/**
+ * Model class for items
+ */
+class ItemsModel implements DatabaseModelInterface
+{
+	use DatabaseModelTrait;
+
+	/**
+	 * Instantiate the model.
+	 *
+	 * @param   DatabaseDriver  $db  The database adapter.
+	 */
+	public function __construct(DatabaseDriver $db)
+	{
+		$this->setDb($db);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Get all items
+	 *
+	 * @return  array
+	 */
+	public function getItems(): array
+	{
+		$db = $this->getDb();
+
+		$query = $db->getQuery(true)
+			->select('*')
+			->from($db->quoteName('#__item'));
+
+		return $db->setQuery($query)->loadObjectList('id');
+	}
+
+	public function setLayout(string $name): string
+	{
+		return $name . '.twig';
+	}
+}

week-04/project/libraries/src/Model/MenuInterface.php

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+<?php
+/**
+ * @package    Octoleo CMS
+ *
+ * @created    18th April 2022
+ * @author     Llewellyn van der Merwe <https://git.vdm.dev/Llewellyn>
+ * @git        WEBD-325-45 <https://git.vdm.dev/Llewellyn/WEBD-325-45>
+ * @license    GNU General Public License version 2 or later; see LICENSE.txt
+ */
+
+namespace Octoleo\CMS\Model;
+
+/**
+ * Class for getting menu items
+ *
+ * @since  1.0.0
+ */
+interface  MenuInterface
+{
+	/**
+	 * Get all menu items
+	 *
+	 * @param   string|null  $active
+	 *
+	 * @return array
+	 */
+	public function getMenus(string $active = null): array;
+}

week-04/project/libraries/src/Model/MenuModel.php

@@ -0,0 +1,338 @@
+<?php
+/**
+ * @package    Octoleo CMS
+ *
+ * @created    18th April 2022
+ * @author     Llewellyn van der Merwe <https://git.vdm.dev/Llewellyn>
+ * @git        WEBD-325-45 <https://git.vdm.dev/Llewellyn/WEBD-325-45>
+ * @license    GNU General Public License version 2 or later; see LICENSE.txt
+ */
+
+namespace Octoleo\CMS\Model;
+
+use Joomla\Database\DatabaseDriver;
+use Joomla\Database\ParameterType;
+use Joomla\Model\DatabaseModelInterface;
+use Joomla\Model\DatabaseModelTrait;
+use Joomla\String\StringHelper;
+use Octoleo\CMS\Date\Date;
+
+/**
+ * Model class for menu item
+ */
+class MenuModel implements DatabaseModelInterface
+{
+	use DatabaseModelTrait;
+
+	/**
+	 * @var array
+	 */
+	public $tempItem;
+
+	/**
+	 * Instantiate the model.
+	 *
+	 * @param   DatabaseDriver  $db  The database adapter.
+	 */
+	public function __construct(DatabaseDriver $db)
+	{
+		$this->setDb($db);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Add an item
+	 *
+	 * @param   int     $id
+	 * @param   string  $title
+	 * @param   string  $alias
+	 * @param   int     $itemId
+	 * @param   string  $path
+	 * @param   int     $published
+	 * @param   string  $publishUp
+	 * @param   string  $publishDown
+	 * @param   string  $position
+	 * @param   int     $home
+	 *
+	 * @return  int
+	 * @throws \Exception
+	 */
+	public function setItem(
+		int    $id,
+		string $title,
+		string $alias,
+		int    $itemId,
+		string $path,
+		int    $published,
+		string $publishUp,
+		string $publishDown,
+		string $position,
+		int    $home): int
+	{
+		$db = $this->getDb();
+
+		// set the path if not set
+		$this->setPathAlias($id, $title, $path, $alias);
+
+		$data = [
+			'title'        => (string) $title,
+			'alias'        => (string) $alias,
+			'path'         => (string) $path,
+			'item_id'      => (int) $itemId,
+			'published'    => (int) $published,
+			'publish_up'   => (string) (empty($publishUp)) ? '0000-00-00 00:00:00' : (new Date($publishUp))->toSql(),
+			'publish_down' => (string) (empty($publishDown)) ? '0000-00-00 00:00:00' : (new Date($publishDown))->toSql(),
+			'home'         => (int) $home,
+			'parent_id'    => 0 // only root items for now
+		];
+
+		// we set position in params
+		$data['params'] = json_encode(['position' => $position]);
+
+		// if we have ID update
+		if ($id > 0)
+		{
+			$data['id'] = (int) $id;
+			// change to object
+			$data = (object) $data;
+
+			try
+			{
+				$db->updateObject('#__menu', $data, 'id');
+			}
+			catch (\RuntimeException $exception)
+			{
+				throw new \RuntimeException($exception->getMessage(), 404);
+			}
+		}
+		else
+		{
+			// change to object
+			$data = (object) $data;
+
+			try
+			{
+				$db->insertObject('#__menu', $data);
+			}
+			catch (\RuntimeException $exception)
+			{
+				throw new \RuntimeException($exception->getMessage(), 404);
+			}
+
+			$id = $db->insertid();
+		}
+
+		// check if we have another home set
+		if ($data->home == 1)
+		{
+			$this->setHome($id);
+		}
+
+		return $id;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Get all published items
+	 *
+	 * @return  array
+	 */
+	public function getItems(): array
+	{
+		$db = $this->getDb();
+
+		$query = $db->getQuery(true)
+			->select($db->quoteName(array('id', 'title')))
+			->from($db->quoteName('#__item'))
+			->where('state = 1');
+
+		return $db->setQuery($query)->loadObjectList('id');
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Get an item
+	 *
+	 * @param   int|null  $id
+	 *
+	 * @return \stdClass
+	 * @throws \Exception
+	 */
+	public function getItem(?int $id): \stdClass
+	{
+		$db = $this->getDb();
+		// default object (use posted values if set)
+		if (is_array($this->tempItem))
+		{
+			$default = (object) $this->tempItem;
+		}
+		else
+		{
+			$default = new \stdClass();
+		}
+		// to be sure ;)
+		$default->today_date = (new Date())->toSql();
+		$default->post_key   = "?task=create";
+		$default->published  = 1;
+		$default->home       = 0;
+
+		// we return the default if id not correct
+		if (!is_numeric($id))
+		{
+			return $default;
+		}
+
+		$query = $db->getQuery(true)
+			->select('*')
+			->from($db->quoteName('#__menu'))
+			->where($db->quoteName('id') . ' = :id')
+			->bind(':id', $id, ParameterType::INTEGER)
+			->setLimit(1);
+
+		try
+		{
+			$result = $db->setQuery($query)->loadObject();
+		}
+		catch (\RuntimeException $e)
+		{
+			// we ignore this and just return an empty object
+		}
+
+		if (isset($result) && $result instanceof \stdClass)
+		{
+			$result->post_key   = "?id=$id&task=edit";
+			$result->today_date = $default->today_date;
+			// set the position
+			$result->params = json_decode($result->params);
+
+			return $result;
+		}
+
+		return $default;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * @param   string  $name
+	 *
+	 * @return string
+	 */
+	public function setLayout(string $name): string
+	{
+		return $name . '.twig';
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * @param   int  $id
+	 *
+	 * @return bool
+	 */
+	public function delete(int $id): bool
+	{
+		$db = $this->getDb();
+		// Purge the session
+		$query = $db->getQuery(true)
+			->delete($db->quoteName('#__menu'))
+			->where($db->quoteName('id') . ' = :id')
+			->bind(':id', $id, ParameterType::INTEGER);
+		try
+		{
+			$db->setQuery($query)->execute();
+		}
+		catch (\RuntimeException $e)
+		{
+			// delete failed
+			return false;
+		}
+		return true;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Make sure that we have only one home
+	 *
+	 * @param $id
+	 *
+	 * @return bool
+	 */
+	private function setHome($id): bool
+	{
+		$db = $this->getDb();
+		// Purge the session
+		$query = $db->getQuery(true)
+			->update($db->quoteName('#__menu'))
+			->set($db->quoteName('home') . ' = 0')
+			->where($db->quoteName('id') . ' != :id')
+			->bind(':id', $id, ParameterType::INTEGER);
+		try
+		{
+			$db->setQuery($query)->execute();
+		}
+		catch (\RuntimeException $e)
+		{
+			// delete failed
+			return false;
+		}
+		return true;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * @param   int     $id
+	 * @param   string  $title
+	 * @param   string  $path
+	 * @param   string  $alias
+	 */
+	private function setPathAlias(int $id, string $title, string &$path, string &$alias)
+	{
+		$alias = (empty($alias)) ? $title : $alias;
+		$alias = preg_replace('/\s+/', '-', strtolower(preg_replace("/[^A-Za-z0-9\- ]/", '', $alias)));
+		// TODO: we will only have root menus for now, no sub-menus
+		$seeker  = $alias;
+		$pointer = 2;
+		while ($this->exist($id, $seeker))
+		{
+			$seeker = $alias . '-' . $pointer;
+			$pointer++;
+		}
+		// update the path
+		$alias = $seeker;
+		$path = $seeker;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Check if an alias exist
+	 *
+	 * @param   int     $id
+	 * @param   string  $alias
+	 *
+	 * @return bool
+	 */
+	private function exist(int $id, string $alias): bool
+	{
+		$db = $this->getDb();
+		$query = $db->getQuery(true)
+			->select('id')
+			->from($db->quoteName('#__menu'))
+			->where($db->quoteName('alias') . ' = :alias')
+			->bind(':alias', $alias)
+			->setLimit(1);
+
+		// only add the id item exist
+		if ($id > 0)
+		{
+			$query
+				->where($db->quoteName('id') . ' != :id')
+				->bind(':id', $id, ParameterType::INTEGER);
+		}
+
+		try
+		{
+			$id = $db->setQuery($query)->loadResult();
+		}
+		catch (\RuntimeException $e)
+		{
+			// we ignore this and just return an empty object
+		}
+
+		if (isset($id) && $id > 0)
+		{
+			return true;
+		}
+		return false;
+	}
+}

week-04/project/libraries/src/Model/MenusModel.php

@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+<?php
+/**
+ * @package    Octoleo CMS
+ *
+ * @created    18th April 2022
+ * @author     Llewellyn van der Merwe <https://git.vdm.dev/Llewellyn>
+ * @git        WEBD-325-45 <https://git.vdm.dev/Llewellyn/WEBD-325-45>
+ * @license    GNU General Public License version 2 or later; see LICENSE.txt
+ */
+
+namespace Octoleo\CMS\Model;
+
+use Joomla\Database\DatabaseDriver;
+use Joomla\Database\ParameterType;
+use Joomla\Model\DatabaseModelInterface;
+use Joomla\Model\DatabaseModelTrait;
+
+/**
+ * Model class for menus
+ */
+class MenusModel implements DatabaseModelInterface
+{
+	use DatabaseModelTrait;
+
+	/**
+	 * Instantiate the model.
+	 *
+	 * @param   DatabaseDriver  $db  The database adapter.
+	 */
+	public function __construct(DatabaseDriver $db)
+	{
+		$this->setDb($db);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Get all items
+	 *
+	 * @return  array
+	 */
+	public function getItems(): array
+	{
+		$db = $this->getDb();
+
+		$query = $db->getQuery(true)
+			->select('a.*')
+			->select($db->quoteName(array('t.title'), array('item_title')))
+			->from($db->quoteName('#__menu', 'a'))
+			->join('INNER', $db->quoteName('#__item', 't'), 'a.item_id = t.id');
+
+		return $db->setQuery($query)->loadObjectList('id');
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * @param   string  $name
+	 *
+	 * @return string
+	 */
+	public function setLayout(string $name): string
+	{
+		return $name . '.twig';
+	}
+}

week-04/project/libraries/src/Model/PageInterface.php

@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+<?php
+/**
+ * @package    Octoleo CMS
+ *
+ * @created    18th April 2022
+ * @author     Llewellyn van der Merwe <https://git.vdm.dev/Llewellyn>
+ * @git        WEBD-325-45 <https://git.vdm.dev/Llewellyn/WEBD-325-45>
+ * @license    GNU General Public License version 2 or later; see LICENSE.txt
+ */
+
+namespace Octoleo\CMS\Model;
+
+/**
+ * Class for getting page data
+ *
+ * @since  1.0.0
+ */
+interface  PageInterface
+{
+	/**
+	 * Get page data
+	 *
+	 * @param   string  $path  The page path
+	 *
+	 * @return  \stdClass
+	 *
+	 * @throws  \RuntimeException
+	 */
+	public function getPageItemByPath(string $path): \stdClass;
+
+	/**
+	 * Get page data
+	 *
+	 * @param   int  $item  The item id
+	 *
+	 * @return  \stdClass
+	 *
+	 * @throws  \RuntimeException
+	 */
+	public function getPageItemById(int $item): \stdClass;
+}

week-04/project/libraries/src/Model/PageModel.php

@@ -11,31 +11,15 @@
 namespace Octoleo\CMS\Model;
 
 use Joomla\Database\DatabaseDriver;
-use Joomla\Database\ParameterType;
 use Joomla\Model\DatabaseModelInterface;
 use Joomla\Model\DatabaseModelTrait;
 
 /**
  * Model class for pages
- * source: https://github.com/joomla/framework.joomla.org/blob/master/src/Model/PackageModel.php
  */
-class PageModel implements DatabaseModelInterface
+class PageModel implements DatabaseModelInterface, MenuInterface, PageInterface
 {
-	use DatabaseModelTrait;
-
-	/**
-	 * Array of legal pages
-	 *
-	 * @var array
-	 */
-	private $legalPages = ['products', 'blog', 'about-us', 'location', 'contact-us'];
-
-	/**
-	 * Array of legal details pages
-	 *
-	 * @var array
-	 */
-	private $legalDetailsPages = ['yachts', 'ski-boats', 'drones'];
+	use DatabaseModelTrait, SiteMenuTrait, SitePageTrait;
 
 	/**
 	 * Instantiate the model.
@@ -46,42 +30,4 @@ class PageModel implements DatabaseModelInterface
 	{
 		$this->setDb($db);
 	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Get a page's data
-	 *
-	 * @param   string  $pageName  The page to lookup
-	 *
-	 * @return  string
-	 *
-	 * @throws  \RuntimeException
-	 */
-	public function getPage(string $pageName): string
-	{
-		if (!in_array($pageName, $this->legalPages))
-		{
-			throw new \RuntimeException(sprintf('Unable to find page data for the `%s`', $pageName), 404);
-		}
-
-		return $pageName;
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Get a page's details data
-	 *
-	 * @param   string  $detailsName  The page details to lookup
-	 *
-	 * @return  string
-	 *
-	 * @throws  \RuntimeException
-	 */
-	public function getDetails(string $detailsName): string
-	{
-		if (strlen($detailsName) && !in_array($detailsName, $this->legalDetailsPages))
-		{
-			throw new \RuntimeException(sprintf('Unable to find page details data for the `%s`', $detailsName), 404);
-		}
-
-		return $detailsName;
-	}
 }

week-04/project/libraries/src/Model/SiteMenuTrait.php

@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+<?php
+/**
+ * @package    Octoleo CMS
+ *
+ * @created    18th April 2022
+ * @author     Llewellyn van der Merwe <https://git.vdm.dev/Llewellyn>
+ * @git        WEBD-325-45 <https://git.vdm.dev/Llewellyn/WEBD-325-45>
+ * @license    GNU General Public License version 2 or later; see LICENSE.txt
+ */
+
+namespace Octoleo\CMS\Model;
+
+/**
+ * Trait for getting menu items
+ *
+ * @since  1.0.0
+ */
+trait SiteMenuTrait
+{
+	/**
+	 * Get all menu items that are root and published and not home page
+	 *
+	 * @param   string|null  $active
+	 *
+	 * @return array
+	 */
+	public function getMenus($active = null): array
+	{
+		$db = $this->getDb();
+
+		$query = $db->getQuery(true)
+			->select('a.*')
+			->from($db->quoteName('#__menu', 'a'))
+			->where($db->quoteName('a.parent_id') . ' = 0')
+			->where($db->quoteName('a.published') . ' = 1')
+			->where($db->quoteName('a.home') . ' = 0');
+
+		try
+		{
+			$menus = $db->setQuery($query)->loadObjectList();
+		}
+		catch (\RuntimeException $e)
+		{
+			return [];
+		}
+
+		if ($menus)
+		{
+			$bucket = [];
+			foreach ($menus as $menu)
+			{
+				$row = [];
+				// set the details
+				$row['title'] = $menu->title;
+				$row['path'] = $menu->path;
+				$row['root'] = true;
+				// set position
+				$params = (isset($menu->params) && strpos($menu->params, 'position') !== false) ? json_decode($menu->params) : null;
+				// default is center
+				$row['position'] = (is_object($params) && isset($params->position)) ? $params->position : 'center';
+
+				// add to our bucket
+				$bucket[] = $row;
+			}
+			return $bucket;
+		}
+
+		return [];
+	}
+}

week-04/project/libraries/src/Model/SitePageTrait.php

@@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
+<?php
+/**
+ * @package    Octoleo CMS
+ *
+ * @created    18th April 2022
+ * @author     Llewellyn van der Merwe <https://git.vdm.dev/Llewellyn>
+ * @git        WEBD-325-45 <https://git.vdm.dev/Llewellyn/WEBD-325-45>
+ * @license    GNU General Public License version 2 or later; see LICENSE.txt
+ */
+
+namespace Octoleo\CMS\Model;
+
+use Joomla\Database\ParameterType;
+
+/**
+ * Trait for getting page data
+ *
+ * @since  1.0.0
+ */
+trait SitePageTrait
+{
+	/**
+	 * Get page data
+	 *
+	 * @param   string  $path  The page path
+	 *
+	 * @return  \stdClass
+	 *
+	 * @throws  \RuntimeException
+	 */
+	public function getPageItemByPath(string $path): \stdClass
+	{
+		$db = $this->getDb();
+
+		$query = $db->getQuery(true)
+			->select('t.*')
+			->from($db->quoteName('#__menu', 'a'))
+			->join('INNER', $db->quoteName('#__item', 't'), 'a.item_id = t.id')
+			->where($db->quoteName('path') . ' = :path')
+			->bind(':path', $path)
+			->setLimit(1);
+
+		try
+		{
+			$page = $db->setQuery($query)->loadObject();
+		}
+		catch (\RuntimeException $e)
+		{
+			return new \stdClass();
+		}
+
+		if ($page)
+		{
+			return $page;
+		}
+
+		return new \stdClass();
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Get page data
+	 *
+	 * @param   int  $item  The item id
+	 *
+	 * @return  \stdClass
+	 *
+	 * @throws  \RuntimeException
+	 */
+	public function getPageItemById(int $item): \stdClass
+	{
+		$db = $this->getDb();
+
+		$query = $db->getQuery(true)
+			->select('a.*')
+			->from($db->quoteName('#__item', 'a'))
+			->where($db->quoteName('id') . ' = :id')
+			->bind(':id', $item, ParameterType::INTEGER)
+			->setLimit(1);
+
+		try
+		{
+			$page = $db->setQuery($query)->loadObject();
+		}
+		catch (\RuntimeException $e)
+		{
+			return new \stdClass();
+		}
+
+		if ($page)
+		{
+			return $page;
+		}
+
+		return new \stdClass();
+	}
+}

week-04/project/libraries/src/Model/UserModel.php

@@ -0,0 +1,226 @@
+<?php
+/**
+ * @package    Octoleo CMS
+ *
+ * @created    18th April 2022
+ * @author     Llewellyn van der Merwe <https://git.vdm.dev/Llewellyn>
+ * @git        WEBD-325-45 <https://git.vdm.dev/Llewellyn/WEBD-325-45>
+ * @license    GNU General Public License version 2 or later; see LICENSE.txt
+ */
+
+namespace Octoleo\CMS\Model;
+
+use Joomla\Database\DatabaseDriver;
+use Joomla\Database\ParameterType;
+use Joomla\Model\DatabaseModelInterface;
+use Joomla\Model\DatabaseModelTrait;
+use Octoleo\CMS\Date\Date;
+
+/**
+ * Model class for items
+ */
+class UserModel implements DatabaseModelInterface
+{
+	use DatabaseModelTrait;
+
+	/**
+	 * @var array
+	 */
+	public $tempItem;
+
+	/**
+	 * Instantiate the model.
+	 *
+	 * @param   DatabaseDriver  $db  The database adapter.
+	 */
+	public function __construct(DatabaseDriver $db)
+	{
+		$this->setDb($db);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Add an item
+	 *
+	 * @param   int     $id
+	 * @param   string  $name
+	 * @param   string  $username
+	 * @param   string  $email
+	 * @param   string  $password
+	 * @param   int     $block
+	 * @param   int     $sendEmail
+	 * @param   string  $registerDate
+	 * @param   int     $activation
+	 *
+	 * @return  int
+	 * @throws \Exception
+	 */
+	public function setItem(
+		int    $id,
+		string $name,
+		string $username,
+		string $email,
+		string $password,
+		int    $block,
+		int    $sendEmail,
+		string $registerDate,
+		int    $activation): int
+	{
+		$db = $this->getDb();
+
+		$data = [
+			'name'         => (string) $name,
+			'username'     => (string) $username,
+			'email'        => (string) $email,
+			'block'        => (int) $block,
+			'sendEmail'    => (int) $sendEmail,
+			'registerDate' => (string) (empty($registerDate)) ? (new Date())->toSql() : (new Date($registerDate))->toSql(),
+			'activation'   => (int) $activation
+		];
+
+		// only update password if set
+		if (!empty($password) && strlen($password) > 6)
+		{
+			$data['password'] = (string) $password;
+		}
+
+		// if we have ID update
+		if ($id > 0)
+		{
+			$data['id'] = (int) $id;
+			// we remove registration date when we update the user
+			unset($data['registerDate']);
+			// change to object
+			$data = (object) $data;
+
+			try
+			{
+				$db->updateObject('#__users', $data, 'id');
+			}
+			catch (\RuntimeException $exception)
+			{
+				throw new \RuntimeException($exception->getMessage(), 404);
+			}
+
+			return $id;
+
+		}
+		else
+		{
+			// change to object
+			$data = (object) $data;
+
+			try
+			{
+				$db->insertObject('#__users', $data);
+			}
+			catch (\RuntimeException $exception)
+			{
+				throw new \RuntimeException($exception->getMessage(), 404);
+			}
+
+			return $db->insertid();
+		}
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Get an item
+	 *
+	 * @param   int|null  $id
+	 *
+	 * @return \stdClass
+	 * @throws \Exception
+	 */
+	public function getItem(?int $id): \stdClass
+	{
+		$db = $this->getDb();
+		// default object (use posted values if set)
+		if (is_array($this->tempItem))
+		{
+			$default = (object) $this->tempItem;
+		}
+		else
+		{
+			$default = new \stdClass();
+		}
+		// to be sure ;)
+		$default->today_date = (new Date())->toSql();
+		$default->post_key   = "?task=create";
+		$default->block      = 0;
+		$default->activation = 1;
+		$default->sendEmail  = 1;
+		// always remove password
+		$default->password = 'xxxxxxxxxx';
+		$default->password2 = 'xxxxxxxxxx';
+
+		// we return the default if id not correct
+		if (!is_numeric($id))
+		{
+			return $default;
+		}
+
+		$query = $db->getQuery(true)
+			->select('*')
+			->from($db->quoteName('#__users'))
+			->where($db->quoteName('id') . ' = :id')
+			->bind(':id', $id, ParameterType::INTEGER)
+			->setLimit(1);
+
+		try
+		{
+			$result = $db->setQuery($query)->loadObject();
+		}
+		catch (\RuntimeException $e)
+		{
+			// we ignore this and just return an empty object
+		}
+
+		if (isset($result) && $result instanceof \stdClass)
+		{
+			$result->post_key   = "?id=$id&task=edit";
+			$result->today_date = $default->today_date;
+			// always remove password
+			$result->password = $default->password;
+			$result->password2 = $default->password2;
+
+			return $result;
+		}
+
+		return $default;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * @param   string  $name
+	 *
+	 * @return string
+	 */
+	public function setLayout(string $name): string
+	{
+		return $name . '.twig';
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * @param   int  $id
+	 *
+	 * @return bool
+	 */
+	public function delete(int $id): bool
+	{
+		$db = $this->getDb();
+		// Purge the session
+		$query = $db->getQuery(true)
+			->delete($db->quoteName('#__users'))
+			->where($db->quoteName('id') . ' = :id')
+			->bind(':id', $id, ParameterType::INTEGER);
+		try
+		{
+			$db->setQuery($query)->execute();
+		}
+		catch (\RuntimeException $e)
+		{
+			// delete failed
+			return false;
+		}
+
+		return true;
+	}
+}

week-04/project/libraries/src/Model/UsersModel.php

@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+<?php
+/**
+ * @package    Octoleo CMS
+ *
+ * @created    18th April 2022
+ * @author     Llewellyn van der Merwe <https://git.vdm.dev/Llewellyn>
+ * @git        WEBD-325-45 <https://git.vdm.dev/Llewellyn/WEBD-325-45>
+ * @license    GNU General Public License version 2 or later; see LICENSE.txt
+ */
+
+namespace Octoleo\CMS\Model;
+
+use Joomla\Database\DatabaseDriver;
+use Joomla\Database\ParameterType;
+use Joomla\Model\DatabaseModelInterface;
+use Joomla\Model\DatabaseModelTrait;
+
+/**
+ * Model class for users
+ */
+class UsersModel implements DatabaseModelInterface
+{
+	use DatabaseModelTrait;
+
+	/**
+	 * Instantiate the model.
+	 *
+	 * @param   DatabaseDriver  $db  The database adapter.
+	 */
+	public function __construct(DatabaseDriver $db)
+	{
+		$this->setDb($db);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Get all items
+	 *
+	 * @return  array
+	 */
+	public function getItems(): array
+	{
+		$db = $this->getDb();
+
+		$query = $db->getQuery(true)
+			->select('*')
+			->from($db->quoteName('#__users'));
+
+		return $db->setQuery($query)->loadObjectList('id');
+	}
+
+	public function setLayout(string $name): string
+	{
+		return $name . '.twig';
+	}
+}

week-04/project/libraries/src/Renderer/FrameworkExtension.php

@@ -45,7 +45,9 @@ class FrameworkExtension extends AbstractExtension
 			new TwigFunction('request_uri', [FrameworkTwigRuntime::class, 'getRequestUri']),
 			new TwigFunction('route', [FrameworkTwigRuntime::class, 'getRouteUri']),
 			new TwigFunction('sri', [FrameworkTwigRuntime::class, 'getSriAttributes'], ['is_safe' => ['html']]),
-			new TwigFunction('url', [FrameworkTwigRuntime::class, 'getRouteUrl']),
+			new TwigFunction('message_queue', [FrameworkTwigRuntime::class, 'getMessageQueue']),
+			new TwigFunction('token', [FrameworkTwigRuntime::class, 'getToken']),
+			new TwigFunction('shorten_string', [FrameworkTwigRuntime::class, 'shortenString']),
 		];
 	}
 

week-04/project/libraries/src/Renderer/FrameworkTwigRuntime.php

@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ namespace Octoleo\CMS\Renderer;
 
 use Joomla\Application\AbstractApplication;
 use Joomla\Preload\PreloadManager;
+use Joomla\Session\SessionInterface;
 
 /**
  * Twig runtime class
@@ -45,15 +46,22 @@ class FrameworkTwigRuntime
 	 */
 	private $sriManifestPath;
 
+	/**
+	 * @var SessionInterface
+	 */
+	private $session;
+
 	/**
 	 * Constructor
 	 *
-	 * @param   AbstractApplication  $app              The application object
-	 * @param   PreloadManager       $preloadManager   The HTTP/2 preload manager
-	 * @param   string               $sriManifestPath  The path to the SRI manifest data
+	 * @param   AbstractApplication    $app              The application object
+	 * @param   PreloadManager         $preloadManager   The HTTP/2 preload manager
+	 * @param   string                 $sriManifestPath  The path to the SRI manifest data
+	 * @param   SessionInterface|null  $session          The session object
 	 */
-	public function __construct(AbstractApplication $app, PreloadManager $preloadManager, string $sriManifestPath)
+	public function __construct(AbstractApplication $app, PreloadManager $preloadManager, string $sriManifestPath, $session = null)
 	{
+		$this->session         = $session;
 		$this->app             = $app;
 		$this->preloadManager  = $preloadManager;
 		$this->sriManifestPath = $sriManifestPath;
@@ -93,6 +101,68 @@ class FrameworkTwigRuntime
 		return $this->app->get('uri.base.host') . $this->getRouteUri($route);
 	}
 
+	/**
+	 * Get form Token
+	 *
+	 * @return  string
+	 */
+	public function getToken(): string
+	{
+		if ($this->session instanceof SessionInterface)
+		{
+			return $this->session->getToken();
+		}
+		return '';
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Shorten a string
+	 *
+	 * @input	string   The you would like to shorten
+	 *
+	 * @returns string on success
+	 *
+	 * @since  1.0.0
+	 */
+	public function shortenString($string, $length = 100)
+	{
+		if (is_string($string) && strlen($string) > $length)
+		{
+			$initial = strlen($string);
+			$words = preg_split('/([\s\n\r]+)/', $string, null, PREG_SPLIT_DELIM_CAPTURE);
+			$words_count = count((array)$words);
+
+			$word_length = 0;
+			$last_word = 0;
+			for (; $last_word < $words_count; ++$last_word)
+			{
+				$word_length += strlen($words[$last_word]);
+				if ($word_length > $length)
+				{
+					break;
+				}
+			}
+
+			$newString	= implode(array_slice($words, 0, $last_word));
+			return trim($newString) . '...';
+		}
+		return $string;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Get any messages in the queue
+	 *
+	 * @return  array
+	 */
+	public function getMessageQueue(): array
+	{
+		if (method_exists($this->app, 'getMessageQueue'))
+		{
+			return $this->app->getMessageQueue(true);
+		}
+		return [];
+	}
+
 	/**
 	 * Get the SRI attributes for an asset
 	 *

week-04/project/libraries/src/Service/AdminApplicationProvider.php

@@ -11,26 +11,17 @@
 namespace Octoleo\CMS\Service;
 
 use Joomla\Application\AbstractWebApplication;
-use Joomla\Application\Controller\ContainerControllerResolver;
 use Joomla\Application\Controller\ControllerResolverInterface;
 use Joomla\Application\Web\WebClient;
-use Joomla\Database\DatabaseInterface;
 use Joomla\DI\Container;
 use Joomla\DI\ServiceProviderInterface;
 use Joomla\Event\DispatcherInterface;
 
 use Joomla\Session\SessionInterface;
-use Octoleo\CMS\Controller\DashboardController;
-use Octoleo\CMS\Controller\LoginController;
-use Octoleo\CMS\Controller\WrongCmsController;
-use Octoleo\CMS\Model\DashboardModel;
 use Octoleo\CMS\User\UserFactoryInterface;
-use Octoleo\CMS\View\Admin\DashboardHtmlView;
 use Octoleo\CMS\Application\AdminApplication;
 
 use Joomla\Input\Input;
-use Joomla\Renderer\RendererInterface;
-use Joomla\Router\Router;
 use Joomla\Router\RouterInterface;
 use Psr\Log\LoggerInterface;
 
@@ -60,138 +51,7 @@ class AdminApplicationProvider implements ServiceProviderInterface
 		/*
 		 * Application Helpers and Dependencies
 		 */
-
-		// This service cannot be protected as it is decorated when the debug bar is available
-		$container->alias(ContainerControllerResolver::class, ControllerResolverInterface::class)
-			->share(ControllerResolverInterface::class, [$this, 'getControllerResolverService']);
-
 		$container->share(WebClient::class, [$this, 'getWebClientService'], true);
-
-		// This service cannot be protected as it is decorated when the debug bar is available
-		$container->alias(RouterInterface::class, 'application.router')
-			->alias(Router::class, 'application.router')
-			->share('application.router', [$this, 'getApplicationRouterService']);
-
-		$container->share(Input::class, [$this, 'getInputClassService'], true);
-
-		/*
-		 * MVC Layer
-		 */
-
-		// Controllers
-		$container->alias(DashboardController::class, 'controller.dashboard')
-			->share('controller.dashboard', [$this, 'getControllerDashboardService'], true);
-
-		$container->alias(LoginController::class, 'controller.login')
-			->share('controller.login', [$this, 'getControllerLoginService'], true);
-
-		$container->alias(WrongCmsController::class, 'controller.wrong.cms')
-			->share('controller.wrong.cms', [$this, 'getControllerWrongCmsService'], true);
-
-		// Models
-		$container->alias(DashboardModel::class, 'model.dashboard')
-			->share('model.dashboard', [$this, 'getModelDashboardService'], true);
-
-		// Views
-		$container->alias(DashboardHtmlView::class, 'view.dashboard.html')
-			->share('view.dashboard.html', [$this, 'getViewDashboardHtmlService'], true);
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Get the `application.router` service
-	 *
-	 * @param   Container  $container  The DI container.
-	 *
-	 * @return  RouterInterface
-	 */
-	public function getApplicationRouterService(Container $container): RouterInterface
-	{
-		$router = new Router;
-
-		/*
-		 * CMS Admin Panels
-		 */
-		$router->all(
-			'/index.php?dashboard=*',
-			DashboardController::class
-		);
-		$router->get(
-			'/*',
-			LoginController::class
-		);
-
-		return $router;
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Get the `controller.login` service
-	 *
-	 * @param   Container  $container  The DI container.
-	 *
-	 * @return  LoginController
-	 */
-	public function getControllerLoginService(Container $container): LoginController
-	{
-		return new LoginController(
-			$container->get(RendererInterface::class),
-			$container->get(Input::class),
-			$container->get(AdminApplication::class)
-		);
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Get the `controller.dashboard` service
-	 *
-	 * @param   Container  $container  The DI container.
-	 *
-	 * @return  DashboardController
-	 */
-	public function getControllerDashboardService(Container $container): DashboardController
-	{
-		return new DashboardController(
-			$container->get(DashboardHtmlView::class),
-			$container->get(Input::class),
-			$container->get(AdminApplication::class)
-		);
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Get the `controller.wrong.cms` service
-	 *
-	 * @param   Container  $container  The DI container.
-	 *
-	 * @return  WrongCmsController
-	 */
-	public function getControllerWrongCmsService(Container $container): WrongCmsController
-	{
-		return new WrongCmsController(
-			$container->get(Input::class),
-			$container->get(AdminApplication::class)
-		);
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Get the Input class service
-	 *
-	 * @param   Container  $container  The DI container.
-	 *
-	 * @return  Input
-	 */
-	public function getInputClassService(Container $container): Input
-	{
-		return new Input($_REQUEST);
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Get the `model.dashboard` service
-	 *
-	 * @param   Container  $container  The DI container.
-	 *
-	 * @return  DashboardModel
-	 */
-	public function getModelDashboardService(Container $container): DashboardModel
-	{
-		return new DashboardModel($container->get(DatabaseInterface::class));
 	}
 
 	/**
@@ -223,33 +83,6 @@ class AdminApplicationProvider implements ServiceProviderInterface
 		return $application;
 	}
 
-	/**
-	 * Get the controller resolver service
-	 *
-	 * @param   Container  $container  The DI container.
-	 *
-	 * @return  ControllerResolverInterface
-	 */
-	public function getControllerResolverService(Container $container): ControllerResolverInterface
-	{
-		return new ContainerControllerResolver($container);
-	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Get the `view.page.html` service
-	 *
-	 * @param   Container  $container  The DI container.
-	 *
-	 * @return  DashboardHtmlView
-	 */
-	public function getViewDashboardHtmlService(Container $container): DashboardHtmlView
-	{
-		return new DashboardHtmlView(
-			$container->get('model.dashboard'),
-			$container->get('renderer')
-		);
-	}
-
 	/**
 	 * Get the web client service
 	 *

week-04/project/libraries/src/Service/AdminMVCProvider.php

@@ -0,0 +1,485 @@
+<?php
+/**
+ * @package    Octoleo CMS
+ *
+ * @created    14th April 2022
+ * @author     Llewellyn van der Merwe <https://git.vdm.dev/Llewellyn>
+ * @git        WEBD-325-45 <https://git.vdm.dev/Llewellyn/WEBD-325-45>
+ * @license    GNU General Public License version 2 or later; see LICENSE.txt
+ */
+
+namespace Octoleo\CMS\Service;
+
+use Joomla\Application\Controller\ContainerControllerResolver;
+use Joomla\Application\Controller\ControllerResolverInterface;
+use Joomla\Database\DatabaseInterface;
+use Joomla\DI\Container;
+use Joomla\DI\ServiceProviderInterface;
+
+use Octoleo\CMS\Controller\DashboardController;
+use Octoleo\CMS\Controller\ItemsController;
+use Octoleo\CMS\Controller\ItemController;
+use Octoleo\CMS\Controller\LoginController;
+use Octoleo\CMS\Controller\MenuController;
+use Octoleo\CMS\Controller\MenusController;
+use Octoleo\CMS\Controller\UserController;
+use Octoleo\CMS\Controller\UsersController;
+use Octoleo\CMS\Controller\WrongCmsController;
+use Octoleo\CMS\Model\DashboardModel;
+use Octoleo\CMS\Model\ItemsModel;
+use Octoleo\CMS\Model\ItemModel;
+use Octoleo\CMS\Model\MenusModel;
+use Octoleo\CMS\Model\MenuModel;
+use Octoleo\CMS\Model\UserModel;
+use Octoleo\CMS\Model\UsersModel;
+use Octoleo\CMS\View\Admin\DashboardHtmlView;
+use Octoleo\CMS\View\Admin\ItemsHtmlView;
+use Octoleo\CMS\View\Admin\ItemHtmlView;
+use Octoleo\CMS\View\Admin\MenuHtmlView;
+use Octoleo\CMS\View\Admin\MenusHtmlView;
+use Octoleo\CMS\View\Admin\UserHtmlView;
+use Octoleo\CMS\View\Admin\UsersHtmlView;
+use Octoleo\CMS\Application\AdminApplication;
+
+use Joomla\Input\Input;
+use Joomla\Renderer\RendererInterface;
+
+/**
+ * Model View Controller service provider
+ */
+class AdminMVCProvider implements ServiceProviderInterface
+{
+	/**
+	 * Registers the service provider with a DI container.
+	 *
+	 * @param   Container  $container  The DI container.
+	 *
+	 * @return  void
+	 */
+	public function register(Container $container): void
+	{
+		// This service cannot be protected as it is decorated when the debug bar is available
+		$container->alias(ContainerControllerResolver::class, ControllerResolverInterface::class)
+			->share(ControllerResolverInterface::class, [$this, 'getControllerResolverService']);
+
+		// Controllers
+		$container->alias(DashboardController::class, 'controller.dashboard')
+			->share('controller.dashboard', [$this, 'getControllerDashboardService'], true);
+
+		$container->alias(UsersController::class, 'controller.users')
+			->share('controller.users', [$this, 'getControllerUsersService'], true);
+
+		$container->alias(UserController::class, 'controller.user')
+			->share('controller.user', [$this, 'getControllerUserService'], true);
+
+		$container->alias(MenusController::class, 'controller.menus')
+			->share('controller.menus', [$this, 'getControllerMenusService'], true);
+
+		$container->alias(MenuController::class, 'controller.menu')
+			->share('controller.menu', [$this, 'getControllerMenuService'], true);
+
+		$container->alias(ItemsController::class, 'controller.items')
+			->share('controller.items', [$this, 'getControllerItemsService'], true);
+
+		$container->alias(ItemController::class, 'controller.item')
+			->share('controller.item', [$this, 'getControllerItemService'], true);
+
+		$container->alias(LoginController::class, 'controller.login')
+			->share('controller.login', [$this, 'getControllerLoginService'], true);
+
+		$container->alias(WrongCmsController::class, 'controller.wrong.cms')
+			->share('controller.wrong.cms', [$this, 'getControllerWrongCmsService'], true);
+
+		// Models
+		$container->alias(DashboardModel::class, 'model.dashboard')
+			->share('model.dashboard', [$this, 'getModelDashboardService'], true);
+
+		$container->alias(UsersModel::class, 'model.users')
+			->share('model.users', [$this, 'getModelUsersService'], true);
+
+		$container->alias(UserModel::class, 'model.user')
+			->share('model.user', [$this, 'getModelUserService'], true);
+
+		$container->alias(MenusModel::class, 'model.menus')
+			->share('model.menus', [$this, 'getModelMenusService'], true);
+
+		$container->alias(MenuModel::class, 'model.menu')
+			->share('model.menu', [$this, 'getModelMenuService'], true);
+
+		$container->alias(ItemsModel::class, 'model.items')
+			->share('model.items', [$this, 'getModelItemsService'], true);
+
+		$container->alias(ItemModel::class, 'model.item')
+			->share('model.item', [$this, 'getModelItemService'], true);
+
+		// Views
+		$container->alias(DashboardHtmlView::class, 'view.dashboard.html')
+			->share('view.dashboard.html', [$this, 'getViewDashboardHtmlService'], true);
+
+		$container->alias(UsersHtmlView::class, 'view.users.html')
+			->share('view.users.html', [$this, 'getViewUsersHtmlService'], true);
+
+		$container->alias(UserHtmlView::class, 'view.user.html')
+			->share('view.user.html', [$this, 'getViewUserHtmlService'], true);
+
+		$container->alias(MenusHtmlView::class, 'view.menus.html')
+			->share('view.menus.html', [$this, 'getViewMenusHtmlService'], true);
+
+		$container->alias(MenuHtmlView::class, 'view.menu.html')
+			->share('view.menu.html', [$this, 'getViewMenuHtmlService'], true);
+
+		$container->alias(ItemsHtmlView::class, 'view.items.html')
+			->share('view.items.html', [$this, 'getViewItemsHtmlService'], true);
+
+		$container->alias(ItemHtmlView::class, 'view.item.html')
+			->share('view.item.html', [$this, 'getViewItemHtmlService'], true);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Get the controller resolver service
+	 *
+	 * @param   Container  $container  The DI container.
+	 *
+	 * @return  ControllerResolverInterface
+	 */
+	public function getControllerResolverService(Container $container): ControllerResolverInterface
+	{
+		return new ContainerControllerResolver($container);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Get the `controller.login` service
+	 *
+	 * @param   Container  $container  The DI container.
+	 *
+	 * @return  LoginController
+	 */
+	public function getControllerLoginService(Container $container): LoginController
+	{
+		return new LoginController(
+			$container->get(DashboardHtmlView::class),
+			$container->get(RendererInterface::class),
+			$container->get(Input::class),
+			$container->get(AdminApplication::class)
+		);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Get the `controller.wrong.cms` service
+	 *
+	 * @param   Container  $container  The DI container.
+	 *
+	 * @return  WrongCmsController
+	 */
+	public function getControllerWrongCmsService(Container $container): WrongCmsController
+	{
+		return new WrongCmsController(
+			$container->get(Input::class),
+			$container->get(AdminApplication::class)
+		);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Get the `controller.dashboard` service
+	 *
+	 * @param   Container  $container  The DI container.
+	 *
+	 * @return  DashboardController
+	 */
+	public function getControllerDashboardService(Container $container): DashboardController
+	{
+		return new DashboardController(
+			$container->get(DashboardHtmlView::class),
+			$container->get(Input::class),
+			$container->get(AdminApplication::class)
+		);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Get the `model.dashboard` service
+	 *
+	 * @param   Container  $container  The DI container.
+	 *
+	 * @return  DashboardModel
+	 */
+	public function getModelDashboardService(Container $container): DashboardModel
+	{
+		return new DashboardModel($container->get(DatabaseInterface::class));
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Get the `view.dashboard.html` service
+	 *
+	 * @param   Container  $container  The DI container.
+	 *
+	 * @return  DashboardHtmlView
+	 */
+	public function getViewDashboardHtmlService(Container $container): DashboardHtmlView
+	{
+		return new DashboardHtmlView(
+			$container->get('model.dashboard'),
+			$container->get('renderer')
+		);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Get the `controller.users` service
+	 *
+	 * @param   Container  $container  The DI container.
+	 *
+	 * @return  UsersController
+	 */
+	public function getControllerUsersService(Container $container): UsersController
+	{
+		return new UsersController(
+			$container->get(UsersHtmlView::class),
+			$container->get(Input::class),
+			$container->get(AdminApplication::class)
+		);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Get the `model.users` service
+	 *
+	 * @param   Container  $container  The DI container.
+	 *
+	 * @return  UsersModel
+	 */
+	public function getModelUsersService(Container $container): UsersModel
+	{
+		return new UsersModel($container->get(DatabaseInterface::class));
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Get the `view.users.html` service
+	 *
+	 * @param   Container  $container  The DI container.
+	 *
+	 * @return  UsersHtmlView
+	 */
+	public function getViewUsersHtmlService(Container $container): UsersHtmlView
+	{
+		return new UsersHtmlView(
+			$container->get('model.users'),
+			$container->get('renderer')
+		);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Get the `controller.user` service
+	 *
+	 * @param   Container  $container  The DI container.
+	 *
+	 * @return  UserController
+	 */
+	public function getControllerUserService(Container $container): UserController
+	{
+		return new UserController(
+			$container->get(UserModel::class),
+			$container->get(UserHtmlView::class),
+			$container->get(Input::class),
+			$container->get(AdminApplication::class)
+		);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Get the `model.user` service
+	 *
+	 * @param   Container  $container  The DI container.
+	 *
+	 * @return  UserModel
+	 */
+	public function getModelUserService(Container $container): UserModel
+	{
+		return new UserModel($container->get(DatabaseInterface::class));
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Get the `view.user.html` service
+	 *
+	 * @param   Container  $container  The DI container.
+	 *
+	 * @return  UserHtmlView
+	 */
+	public function getViewUserHtmlService(Container $container): UserHtmlView
+	{
+		return new UserHtmlView(
+			$container->get('model.user'),
+			$container->get('renderer')
+		);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Get the `controller.menus` service
+	 *
+	 * @param   Container  $container  The DI container.
+	 *
+	 * @return  MenusController
+	 */
+	public function getControllerMenusService(Container $container): MenusController
+	{
+		return new MenusController(
+			$container->get(MenusHtmlView::class),
+			$container->get(Input::class),
+			$container->get(AdminApplication::class)
+		);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Get the `model.menus` service
+	 *
+	 * @param   Container  $container  The DI container.
+	 *
+	 * @return  MenusModel
+	 */
+	public function getModelMenusService(Container $container): MenusModel
+	{
+		return new MenusModel($container->get(DatabaseInterface::class));
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Get the `view.menus.html` service
+	 *
+	 * @param   Container  $container  The DI container.
+	 *
+	 * @return  MenusHtmlView
+	 */
+	public function getViewMenusHtmlService(Container $container): MenusHtmlView
+	{
+		return new MenusHtmlView(
+			$container->get('model.menus'),
+			$container->get('renderer')
+		);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Get the `controller.menu` service
+	 *
+	 * @param   Container  $container  The DI container.
+	 *
+	 * @return  MenuController
+	 */
+	public function getControllerMenuService(Container $container): MenuController
+	{
+		return new MenuController(
+			$container->get(MenuModel::class),
+			$container->get(MenuHtmlView::class),
+			$container->get(Input::class),
+			$container->get(AdminApplication::class)
+		);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Get the `model.menu` service
+	 *
+	 * @param   Container  $container  The DI container.
+	 *
+	 * @return  MenuModel
+	 */
+	public function getModelMenuService(Container $container): MenuModel
+	{
+		return new MenuModel($container->get(DatabaseInterface::class));
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Get the `view.menu.html` service
+	 *
+	 * @param   Container  $container  The DI container.
+	 *
+	 * @return  MenuHtmlView
+	 */
+	public function getViewMenuHtmlService(Container $container): MenuHtmlView
+	{
+		return new MenuHtmlView(
+			$container->get('model.menu'),
+			$container->get('renderer')
+		);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Get the `controller.items` service
+	 *
+	 * @param   Container  $container  The DI container.
+	 *
+	 * @return  ItemsController
+	 */
+	public function getControllerItemsService(Container $container): ItemsController
+	{
+		return new ItemsController(
+			$container->get(ItemsHtmlView::class),
+			$container->get(Input::class),
+			$container->get(AdminApplication::class)
+		);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Get the `model.items` service
+	 *
+	 * @param   Container  $container  The DI container.
+	 *
+	 * @return  ItemsModel
+	 */
+	public function getModelItemsService(Container $container): ItemsModel
+	{
+		return new ItemsModel($container->get(DatabaseInterface::class));
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Get the `view.items.html` service
+	 *
+	 * @param   Container  $container  The DI container.
+	 *
+	 * @return  ItemsHtmlView
+	 */
+	public function getViewItemsHtmlService(Container $container): ItemsHtmlView
+	{
+		return new ItemsHtmlView(
+			$container->get('model.items'),
+			$container->get('renderer')
+		);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Get the `controller.item` service
+	 *
+	 * @param   Container  $container  The DI container.
+	 *
+	 * @return  ItemController
+	 */
+	public function getControllerItemService(Container $container): ItemController
+	{
+		return new ItemController(
+			$container->get(ItemModel::class),
+			$container->get(ItemHtmlView::class),
+			$container->get(Input::class),
+			$container->get(AdminApplication::class)
+		);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Get the `model.item` service
+	 *
+	 * @param   Container  $container  The DI container.
+	 *
+	 * @return  ItemModel
+	 */
+	public function getModelItemService(Container $container): ItemModel
+	{
+		return new ItemModel($container->get(DatabaseInterface::class));
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Get the `view.item.html` service
+	 *
+	 * @param   Container  $container  The DI container.
+	 *
+	 * @return  ItemHtmlView
+	 */
+	public function getViewItemHtmlService(Container $container): ItemHtmlView
+	{
+		return new ItemHtmlView(
+			$container->get('model.item'),
+			$container->get('renderer')
+		);
+	}
+}

week-04/project/libraries/src/Service/AdminRouterProvider.php

@@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
+<?php
+/**
+ * @package    Octoleo CMS
+ *
+ * @created    14th April 2022
+ * @author     Llewellyn van der Merwe <https://git.vdm.dev/Llewellyn>
+ * @git        WEBD-325-45 <https://git.vdm.dev/Llewellyn/WEBD-325-45>
+ * @license    GNU General Public License version 2 or later; see LICENSE.txt
+ */
+
+namespace Octoleo\CMS\Service;
+
+use Joomla\DI\Container;
+use Joomla\DI\ServiceProviderInterface;
+
+use Octoleo\CMS\Controller\DashboardController;
+use Octoleo\CMS\Controller\LoginController;
+use Octoleo\CMS\Controller\ItemsController;
+use Octoleo\CMS\Controller\ItemController;
+use Octoleo\CMS\Controller\MenuController;
+use Octoleo\CMS\Controller\MenusController;
+use Octoleo\CMS\Controller\UserController;
+use Octoleo\CMS\Controller\UsersController;
+
+use Joomla\Router\Router;
+use Joomla\Router\RouterInterface;
+
+/**
+ * Application service provider
+ * source: https://github.com/joomla/framework.joomla.org/blob/master/src/Service/ApplicationProvider.php
+ */
+class AdminRouterProvider implements ServiceProviderInterface
+{
+	/**
+	 * Registers the service provider with a DI container.
+	 *
+	 * @param   Container  $container  The DI container.
+	 *
+	 * @return  void
+	 */
+	public function register(Container $container): void
+	{
+		// This service cannot be protected as it is decorated when the debug bar is available
+		$container->alias(RouterInterface::class, 'application.router')
+			->alias(Router::class, 'application.router')
+			->share('application.router', [$this, 'getApplicationRouterService']);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Get the `application.router` service
+	 *
+	 * @param   Container  $container  The DI container.
+	 *
+	 * @return  RouterInterface
+	 */
+	public function getApplicationRouterService(Container $container): RouterInterface
+	{
+		$router = new Router;
+
+		/**
+		 * CMS Admin Panels
+		 **/
+		$router->all(
+			'/index.php/dashboard',
+			DashboardController::class
+		);
+		$router->get(
+			'/index.php/users',
+			UsersController::class
+		);
+		$router->all(
+			'/index.php/user',
+			UserController::class
+		);
+		$router->get(
+			'/index.php/menus',
+			MenusController::class
+		);
+		$router->all(
+			'/index.php/menu',
+			MenuController::class
+		);
+		$router->get(
+			'/index.php/items',
+			ItemsController::class
+		);
+		$router->all(
+			'/index.php/item',
+			ItemController::class
+		);
+		$router->get(
+			'/*',
+			LoginController::class
+		);
+
+		return $router;
+	}
+}

week-04/project/libraries/src/Service/AdminTemplatingProvider.php

@@ -0,0 +1,314 @@
+<?php
+/**
+ * Joomla! Framework Website
+ *
+ * @copyright  Copyright (C) 2014 - 2017 Open Source Matters, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ * @license    http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.txt GNU General Public License Version 2 or Later
+ */
+
+namespace Octoleo\CMS\Service;
+
+use Joomla\Application\AbstractApplication;
+use Joomla\DI\Container;
+use Joomla\DI\ServiceProviderInterface;
+use Joomla\Session\SessionInterface;
+use Octoleo\CMS\Asset\MixPathPackage;
+use Octoleo\CMS\Renderer\ApplicationContext;
+use Octoleo\CMS\Renderer\FrameworkExtension;
+use Octoleo\CMS\Renderer\FrameworkTwigRuntime;
+use Joomla\Preload\PreloadManager;
+use Joomla\Renderer\RendererInterface;
+use Joomla\Renderer\TwigRenderer;
+use Symfony\Component\Asset\Packages;
+use Symfony\Component\Asset\PathPackage;
+use Symfony\Component\Asset\VersionStrategy\EmptyVersionStrategy;
+use Symfony\Component\Asset\VersionStrategy\JsonManifestVersionStrategy;
+use Twig\Cache\CacheInterface;
+use Twig\Cache\FilesystemCache;
+use Twig\Cache\NullCache;
+use Twig\Environment;
+use Twig\Extension\DebugExtension;
+use Twig\Extension\ProfilerExtension;
+use Twig\Loader\FilesystemLoader;
+use Twig\Loader\LoaderInterface;
+use Twig\Profiler\Profile;
+use Twig\RuntimeLoader\ContainerRuntimeLoader;
+
+/**
+ * Templating service provider
+ * source: https://github.com/joomla/framework.joomla.org/blob/master/src/Service/TemplatingProvider.php
+ */
+class AdminTemplatingProvider implements ServiceProviderInterface
+{
+	/**
+	 * Registers the service provider with a DI container.
+	 *
+	 * @param   Container  $container  The DI container.
+	 *
+	 * @return  void
+	 */
+	public function register(Container $container): void
+	{
+		$container->alias(Packages::class, 'asset.packages')
+			->share('asset.packages', [$this, 'getAssetPackagesService'], true);
+
+		$container->alias(RendererInterface::class, 'renderer')
+			->alias(TwigRenderer::class, 'renderer')
+			->share('renderer', [$this, 'getRendererService'], true);
+
+		$container->alias(CacheInterface::class, 'twig.cache')
+			->alias(\Twig_CacheInterface::class, 'twig.cache')
+			->share('twig.cache', [$this, 'getTwigCacheService'], true);
+
+		$container->alias(Environment::class, 'twig.environment')
+			->alias(\Twig_Environment::class, 'twig.environment')
+			->share('twig.environment', [$this, 'getTwigEnvironmentService'], true);
+
+		$container->alias(DebugExtension::class, 'twig.extension.debug')
+			->alias(\Twig_Extension_Debug::class, 'twig.extension.debug')
+			->share('twig.extension.debug', [$this, 'getTwigExtensionDebugService'], true);
+
+		$container->alias(FrameworkExtension::class, 'twig.extension.framework')
+			->share('twig.extension.framework', [$this, 'getTwigExtensionFrameworkService'], true);
+
+		// This service cannot be protected as it is decorated when the debug bar is available
+		$container->alias(ProfilerExtension::class, 'twig.extension.profiler')
+			->alias(\Twig_Extension_Profiler::class, 'twig.extension.profiler')
+			->share('twig.extension.profiler', [$this, 'getTwigExtensionProfilerService']);
+
+		$container->alias(LoaderInterface::class, 'twig.loader')
+			->alias(\Twig_LoaderInterface::class, 'twig.loader')
+			->share('twig.loader', [$this, 'getTwigLoaderService'], true);
+
+		$container->alias(Profile::class, 'twig.profiler.profile')
+			->alias(\Twig_Profiler_Profile::class, 'twig.profiler.profile')
+			->share('twig.profiler.profile', [$this, 'getTwigProfilerProfileService'], true);
+
+		$container->alias(FrameworkTwigRuntime::class, 'twig.runtime.framework')
+			->share('twig.runtime.framework', [$this, 'getTwigRuntimeFrameworkService'], true);
+
+		$container->alias(ContainerRuntimeLoader::class, 'twig.runtime.loader')
+			->alias(\Twig_ContainerRuntimeLoader::class, 'twig.runtime.loader')
+			->share('twig.runtime.loader', [$this, 'getTwigRuntimeLoaderService'], true);
+
+		$this->tagTwigExtensions($container);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Get the `asset.packages` service
+	 *
+	 * @param   Container  $container  The DI container.
+	 *
+	 * @return  Packages
+	 */
+	public function getAssetPackagesService(Container $container): Packages
+	{
+		/** @var AbstractApplication $app */
+		$app = $container->get(AbstractApplication::class);
+
+		$context = new ApplicationContext($app);
+
+		$mediaPath = $app->get('uri.media.path', '/media/');
+
+		$defaultPackage = new PathPackage($mediaPath, new EmptyVersionStrategy, $context);
+
+		$mixStrategy = new MixPathPackage(
+			$defaultPackage,
+			$mediaPath,
+			new JsonManifestVersionStrategy(LPATH_ROOT . '/media/mix-manifest.json'),
+			$context
+		);
+
+		return new Packages(
+			$defaultPackage,
+			[
+				'mix' => $mixStrategy,
+			]
+		);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Get the `renderer` service
+	 *
+	 * @param   Container  $container  The DI container.
+	 *
+	 * @return  RendererInterface
+	 */
+	public function getRendererService(Container $container): RendererInterface
+	{
+		return new TwigRenderer($container->get('twig.environment'));
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Get the `twig.cache` service
+	 *
+	 * @param   Container  $container  The DI container.
+	 *
+	 * @return  \Twig_CacheInterface
+	 */
+	public function getTwigCacheService(Container $container): \Twig_CacheInterface
+	{
+		/** @var \Joomla\Registry\Registry $config */
+		$config = $container->get('config');
+
+		// Pull down the renderer config
+		$cacheEnabled = $config->get('template.cache.enabled', false);
+		$cachePath    = $config->get('template.cache.path', 'cache/twig');
+		$debug        = $config->get('template.debug', false);
+
+		if ($debug === false && $cacheEnabled !== false)
+		{
+			return new FilesystemCache(LPATH_ROOT . '/' . $cachePath);
+		}
+
+		return new NullCache;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Get the `twig.environment` service
+	 *
+	 * @param   Container  $container  The DI container.
+	 *
+	 * @return  Environment
+	 */
+	public function getTwigEnvironmentService(Container $container): Environment
+	{
+		/** @var \Joomla\Registry\Registry $config */
+		$config = $container->get('config');
+
+		$debug = $config->get('template.debug', false);
+
+		$environment = new Environment(
+			$container->get('twig.loader'),
+			['debug' => $debug]
+		);
+
+		// Add the runtime loader
+		$environment->addRuntimeLoader($container->get('twig.runtime.loader'));
+
+		// Set up the environment's caching service
+		$environment->setCache($container->get('twig.cache'));
+
+		// Add the Twig extensions
+		$environment->setExtensions($container->getTagged('twig.extension'));
+
+		// Add a global tracking the debug states
+		$environment->addGlobal('appDebug', $config->get('debug', false));
+		$environment->addGlobal('fwDebug', $debug);
+
+		return $environment;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Get the `twig.extension.debug` service
+	 *
+	 * @param   Container  $container  The DI container.
+	 *
+	 * @return  DebugExtension
+	 */
+	public function getTwigExtensionDebugService(Container $container): DebugExtension
+	{
+		return new DebugExtension;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Get the `twig.extension.framework` service
+	 *
+	 * @param   Container  $container  The DI container.
+	 *
+	 * @return  FrameworkExtension
+	 */
+	public function getTwigExtensionFrameworkService(Container $container): FrameworkExtension
+	{
+		return new FrameworkExtension;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Get the `twig.extension.profiler` service
+	 *
+	 * @param   Container  $container  The DI container.
+	 *
+	 * @return  ProfilerExtension
+	 */
+	public function getTwigExtensionProfilerService(Container $container): ProfilerExtension
+	{
+		return new ProfilerExtension($container->get('twig.profiler.profile'));
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Get the `twig.loader` service
+	 *
+	 * @param   Container  $container  The DI container.
+	 *
+	 * @return  \Twig_LoaderInterface
+	 */
+	public function getTwigLoaderService(Container $container): \Twig_LoaderInterface
+	{
+		return new FilesystemLoader([LPATH_TEMPLATES]);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Get the `twig.profiler.profile` service
+	 *
+	 * @param   Container  $container  The DI container.
+	 *
+	 * @return  Profile
+	 */
+	public function getTwigProfilerProfileService(Container $container): Profile
+	{
+		return new Profile;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Get the `twig.runtime.framework` service
+	 *
+	 * @param   Container  $container  The DI container.
+	 *
+	 * @return  FrameworkTwigRuntime
+	 */
+	public function getTwigRuntimeFrameworkService(Container $container): FrameworkTwigRuntime
+	{
+		return new FrameworkTwigRuntime(
+			$container->get(AbstractApplication::class),
+			$container->get(PreloadManager::class),
+			LPATH_ROOT . '/media/sri-manifest.json',
+			$container->get(SessionInterface::class)
+		);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Get the `twig.runtime.loader` service
+	 *
+	 * @param   Container  $container  The DI container.
+	 *
+	 * @return  ContainerRuntimeLoader
+	 */
+	public function getTwigRuntimeLoaderService(Container $container): ContainerRuntimeLoader
+	{
+		return new ContainerRuntimeLoader($container);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Tag services which are Twig extensions
+	 *
+	 * @param   Container  $container  The DI container.
+	 *
+	 * @return  void
+	 */
+	private function tagTwigExtensions(Container $container): void
+	{
+		/** @var \Joomla\Registry\Registry $config */
+		$config = $container->get('config');
+
+		$debug = $config->get('template.debug', false);
+
+		$twigExtensions = ['twig.extension.framework'];
+
+		if ($debug)
+		{
+			$twigExtensions[] = 'twig.extension.debug';
+		}
+
+		$container->tag('twig.extension', $twigExtensions);
+	}
+}

week-04/project/libraries/src/Service/ConfigurationProvider.php

@@ -43,14 +43,15 @@ class ConfigurationProvider implements ServiceProviderInterface
 		$this->config = new Registry(new \LConfig());
 
 		// Set database values based on config values
-		$this->config->loadObject( (object) ['database' => [
-			'driver' => 'mysql',
-			'host' => $this->config->get('host'),
-			'port' => $this->config->get('port', ''),
-			'user' => $this->config->get('user'),
-			'password' => $this->config->get('password'),
-			'database' => $this->config->get('db'),
-			'prefix' => $this->config->get('dbprefix')
+		$this->config->loadObject( (object) [
+		    'database' => [
+				'driver' => $this->config->get('dbdriver'),
+				'host' => $this->config->get('host'),
+				'port' => $this->config->get('port', ''),
+				'user' => $this->config->get('user'),
+				'password' => $this->config->get('password'),
+				'database' => $this->config->get('db'),
+				'prefix' => $this->config->get('dbprefix')
 			]
 		]);
 	}

week-04/project/libraries/src/Service/InputProvider.php

@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+<?php
+/**
+ * @package    Octoleo CMS
+ *
+ * @created    14th April 2022
+ * @author     Llewellyn van der Merwe <https://git.vdm.dev/Llewellyn>
+ * @git        WEBD-325-45 <https://git.vdm.dev/Llewellyn/WEBD-325-45>
+ * @license    GNU General Public License version 2 or later; see LICENSE.txt
+ */
+
+namespace Octoleo\CMS\Service;
+
+use Joomla\DI\Container;
+use Joomla\DI\ServiceProviderInterface;
+
+use Joomla\Input\Input;
+
+/**
+ * Application service provider
+ * source: https://github.com/joomla/framework.joomla.org/blob/master/src/Service/ApplicationProvider.php
+ */
+class InputProvider implements ServiceProviderInterface
+{
+	/**
+	 * Registers the service provider with a DI container.
+	 *
+	 * @param   Container  $container  The DI container.
+	 *
+	 * @return  void
+	 */
+	public function register(Container $container): void
+	{
+		$container->share(Input::class, [$this, 'getInputClassService'], true);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Get the Input class service
+	 *
+	 * @param   Container  $container  The DI container.
+	 *
+	 * @return  Input
+	 */
+	public function getInputClassService(Container $container): Input
+	{
+		return new Input($_REQUEST);
+	}
+}

week-04/project/libraries/src/Service/SessionProvider.php

@@ -10,7 +10,6 @@
 
 namespace Octoleo\CMS\Service;
 
-use Joomla\Application\AbstractWebApplication;
 use Joomla\Database\DatabaseInterface;
 use Joomla\DI\Container;
 use Joomla\DI\ServiceProviderInterface;

week-04/project/libraries/src/Service/SiteApplicationProvider.php

@@ -22,7 +22,9 @@ use Joomla\Event\DispatcherInterface;
 use Octoleo\CMS\Controller\HomepageController;
 use Octoleo\CMS\Controller\WrongCmsController;
 use Octoleo\CMS\Controller\PageController;
+use Octoleo\CMS\Model\HomepageModel;
 use Octoleo\CMS\Model\PageModel;
+use Octoleo\CMS\View\Page\HomepageHtmlView;
 use Octoleo\CMS\View\Page\PageHtmlView;
 use Octoleo\CMS\Application\SiteApplication;
 
@@ -71,8 +73,6 @@ class SiteApplicationProvider implements ServiceProviderInterface
 			->alias(Router::class, 'application.router')
 			->share('application.router', [$this, 'getApplicationRouterService']);
 
-		$container->share(Input::class, [$this, 'getInputClassService'], true);
-
 		/*
 		 * MVC Layer
 		 */
@@ -88,10 +88,16 @@ class SiteApplicationProvider implements ServiceProviderInterface
 			->share('controller.wrong.cms', [$this, 'getControllerWrongCmsService'], true);
 
 		// Models
+		$container->alias(HomepageModel::class, 'model.homepage')
+			->share('model.homepage', [$this, 'getModelHomepageService'], true);
+
 		$container->alias(PageModel::class, 'model.page')
 			->share('model.page', [$this, 'getModelPageService'], true);
 
 		// Views
+		$container->alias(HomepageHtmlView::class, 'view.homepage.html')
+			->share('view.homepage.html', [$this, 'getViewHomepageHtmlService'], true);
+
 		$container->alias(PageHtmlView::class, 'view.page.html')
 			->share('view.page.html', [$this, 'getViewPageHtmlService'], true);
 	}
@@ -135,16 +141,6 @@ class SiteApplicationProvider implements ServiceProviderInterface
 			PageController::class
 		);
 
-		$router->get(
-			'/:view',
-			PageController::class
-		);
-
-		$router->get(
-			'/:view/:details',
-			PageController::class
-		);
-
 		return $router;
 	}
 
@@ -158,7 +154,7 @@ class SiteApplicationProvider implements ServiceProviderInterface
 	public function getControllerHomepageService(Container $container): HomepageController
 	{
 		return new HomepageController(
-			$container->get(RendererInterface::class),
+			$container->get(HomepageHtmlView::class),
 			$container->get(Input::class),
 			$container->get(SiteApplication::class)
 		);
@@ -196,15 +192,15 @@ class SiteApplicationProvider implements ServiceProviderInterface
 	}
 
 	/**
-	 * Get the Input class service
+	 * Get the `model.homepage` service
 	 *
 	 * @param   Container  $container  The DI container.
 	 *
-	 * @return  Input
+	 * @return  HomepageModel
 	 */
-	public function getInputClassService(Container $container): Input
+	public function getModelHomepageService(Container $container): HomepageModel
 	{
-		return new Input($_REQUEST);
+		return new HomepageModel($container->get(DatabaseInterface::class));
 	}
 
 	/**
@@ -257,6 +253,21 @@ class SiteApplicationProvider implements ServiceProviderInterface
 		return new ContainerControllerResolver($container);
 	}
 
+	/**
+	 * Get the `view.homepage.html` service
+	 *
+	 * @param   Container  $container  The DI container.
+	 *
+	 * @return  HomepageHtmlView
+	 */
+	public function getViewHomepageHtmlService(Container $container): HomepageHtmlView
+	{
+		return new HomepageHtmlView(
+			$container->get('model.homepage'),
+			$container->get('renderer')
+		);
+	}
+
 	/**
 	 * Get the `view.page.html` service
 	 *

week-04/project/libraries/src/Service/SiteTemplatingProvider.php

@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ namespace Octoleo\CMS\Service;
 use Joomla\Application\AbstractApplication;
 use Joomla\DI\Container;
 use Joomla\DI\ServiceProviderInterface;
+use Joomla\Session\SessionInterface;
 use Octoleo\CMS\Asset\MixPathPackage;
 use Octoleo\CMS\Renderer\ApplicationContext;
 use Octoleo\CMS\Renderer\FrameworkExtension;
@@ -37,7 +38,7 @@ use Twig\RuntimeLoader\ContainerRuntimeLoader;
  * Templating service provider
  * source: https://github.com/joomla/framework.joomla.org/blob/master/src/Service/TemplatingProvider.php
  */
-class TemplatingProvider implements ServiceProviderInterface
+class SiteTemplatingProvider implements ServiceProviderInterface
 {
 	/**
 	 * Registers the service provider with a DI container.

week-04/project/libraries/src/User/UserFactory.php

@@ -79,6 +79,43 @@ class UserFactory implements UserFactoryInterface
 		$this->secure         = ($secure) ?: new BCryptHandler();
 	}
 
+	/**
+	 * Method to get an instance of a user for the given id or session.
+	 *
+	 * @param   int|null  $id  The id
+	 *
+	 * @return  User
+	 *
+	 * @throws \Exception
+	 * @since   1.0.0
+	 */
+	public function getUser(?int $id = null): User
+	{
+		if (empty($id))
+		{
+			/** @var \Octoleo\CMS\Application\AdminApplication $application */
+			$application = Factory::getApplication();
+
+			$session = $application->getSession();
+
+			// Grab the current session ID
+			$sessionId = $session->getId();
+
+			// Get the session user ID
+			$query = $this->db->getQuery(true)
+				->select($this->db->quoteName('userid'))
+				->from($this->db->quoteName('#__session'))
+				->where($this->db->quoteName('session_id') . ' = :sessionid')
+				->bind(':sessionid', $sessionId)
+				->setLimit(1);
+			$this->db->setQuery($query);
+
+			$id = (int) $this->db->loadResult();
+		}
+
+		return $this->loadUserById($id);
+	}
+
 	/**
 	 * Method to get an instance of a user for the given id.
 	 *
@@ -121,10 +158,12 @@ class UserFactory implements UserFactoryInterface
 	/**
 	 * Check if user is active
 	 *
+	 * @param   bool  $purge
+	 *
 	 * @return bool
 	 * @throws \Exception
 	 */
-	public function active(): bool
+	public function active(?bool $purge = true): bool
 	{
 		/** @var \Octoleo\CMS\Application\AdminApplication $application */
 		$application = Factory::getApplication();
@@ -148,30 +187,68 @@ class UserFactory implements UserFactoryInterface
 		// if user above 0 the active
 		if ($active->guest == 0 && $active->userid > 0)
 		{
-			return true;
+			// get user
+			$user = $this->loadUserById($active->userid);
+			// check if user has access
+			$blocked = $user->get('block', 1);
+			if ($blocked == 0)
+			{
+				return true;
+			}
 		}
 
-		// Purge the session
-		$query = $this->db->getQuery(true)
-			->delete($this->db->quoteName('#__session'))
-			->where($this->db->quoteName('session_id') . ' = :sessionid')
-			->bind(':sessionid', $sessionId);
-		try
+		if ($purge)
 		{
-			$this->db->setQuery($query)->execute();
-		}
-		catch (\RuntimeException $e)
-		{
-			// The old session is already invalidated, don't let this block logging in
-		}
+			// Purge the session
+			$query = $this->db->getQuery(true)
+				->delete($this->db->quoteName('#__session'))
+				->where($this->db->quoteName('session_id') . ' = :sessionid')
+				->bind(':sessionid', $sessionId);
+			try
+			{
+				$this->db->setQuery($query)->execute();
+			}
+			catch (\RuntimeException $e)
+			{
+				// The old session is already invalidated, don't let this block logging in
+			}
 
-		// destroy session
-		$session->destroy();
+			// destroy session
+			$session->destroy();
+		}
 
 		// very basic for now....
 		return false;
 	}
 
+	/**
+	 * Check if we have users
+	 *
+	 * @return bool true if we have
+	 */
+	public function has(): bool
+	{
+		try
+		{
+			$found = $this->db->setQuery(
+				$this->db->getQuery(true)
+					->select($this->db->quoteName('id'))
+					->from($this->db->quoteName('#__users'))
+					->setLimit(1)
+			)->loadResult();
+		}
+		catch (\RuntimeException $exception)
+		{
+			return false;
+		}
+
+		if ($found > 0)
+		{
+			return true;
+		}
+		return false;
+	}
+
 	/**
 	 * Check if a user exist based on give key value pair
 	 *
@@ -242,9 +319,10 @@ class UserFactory implements UserFactoryInterface
 			}
 
 			// If loadUserByUsername returned an error, then pass it back.
-			if ($user->get('block', true))
+			$blocked = $user->get('block', 1);
+			if ($blocked == 1)
 			{
-				$application->enqueueMessage('Login failure, user is blocked.', 'Warning');
+				$application->enqueueMessage('Login failure, user is blocked. Contact your system administrator.', 'Warning');
 
 				return false;
 			}
@@ -287,8 +365,8 @@ class UserFactory implements UserFactoryInterface
 			// The old session is already invalidated, don't let this block logging in
 		}
 
-		// destroy session
-		$session->destroy();
+		// close session
+		$session->close();
 
 		// very basic for now....
 		return true;
@@ -388,7 +466,16 @@ class UserFactory implements UserFactoryInterface
 
 			// set other defaults for now
 			$user['sendEmail'] = 1;
-			$user['block'] = 0;
+			// all auto created accounts are blocked (and require admin activation) except for first account
+			if ($this->has())
+			{
+				$user['block'] = 1;
+			}
+			else
+			{
+				$user['block'] = 0;
+			}
+			// there are no params at this stage
 			$user['params'] = '';
 
 			$insert = (object) $user;
@@ -405,12 +492,16 @@ class UserFactory implements UserFactoryInterface
 				return false;
 			}
 
-			// only set session if success
-			if ($result)
+			// only set session if success and not blocked
+			if ($result && $user['block'] == 0)
 			{
 				$user['id'] = $this->db->insertid();
 				return $this->setUserSession($application, $user);
 			}
+			elseif ($result)
+			{
+				$application->enqueueMessage('You account has been created, an administrator will active it shortly.', 'success');
+			}
 		}
 		return false;
 	}
@@ -476,6 +567,9 @@ class UserFactory implements UserFactoryInterface
 
 		$manager->createOrUpdateRecord($session, $this->loadUserById($user['id']));
 
+		// show a success message
+		$application->enqueueMessage('Welcome ' . $user['name'] . ', you have successfully lodged in!', 'Success');
+
 		return true;
 	}
 }

week-04/project/libraries/src/View/Admin/DashboardHtmlView.php

@@ -31,19 +31,19 @@ class DashboardHtmlView extends HtmlView
 	 *
 	 * @var  DashboardModel
 	 */
-	private $dashboardModel;
+	private $model;
 
 	/**
 	 * Instantiate the view.
 	 *
-	 * @param   DashboardModel     $dashboardModel   The page model object.
-	 * @param   RendererInterface  $renderer         The renderer object.
+	 * @param   DashboardModel     $model       The page model object.
+	 * @param   RendererInterface  $renderer    The renderer object.
 	 */
-	public function __construct(DashboardModel $dashboardModel, RendererInterface $renderer)
+	public function __construct(DashboardModel $model, RendererInterface $renderer)
 	{
 		parent::__construct($renderer);
 
-		$this->dashboardModel = $dashboardModel;
+		$this->model = $model;
 	}
 
 	/**
@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ class DashboardHtmlView extends HtmlView
 	 *
 	 * @return  string  The rendered view
 	 */
-	public function render()
+	public function render(): string
 	{
 		$this->setData(['page' => $this->id]);
 		return parent::render();
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ class DashboardHtmlView extends HtmlView
 	 */
 	public function setActiveDashboard(string $name): void
 	{
-		$this->setLayout($this->dashboardModel->getDashboard($name));
+		$this->setLayout($this->model->getDashboard($name));
 	}
 
 	/**

week-04/project/libraries/src/View/Admin/ItemHtmlView.php

@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+<?php
+/**
+ * @package    Octoleo CMS
+ *
+ * @created    18th April 2022
+ * @author     Llewellyn van der Merwe <https://git.vdm.dev/Llewellyn>
+ * @git        WEBD-325-45 <https://git.vdm.dev/Llewellyn/WEBD-325-45>
+ * @license    GNU General Public License version 2 or later; see LICENSE.txt
+ */
+
+namespace Octoleo\CMS\View\Admin;
+
+use Octoleo\CMS\Model\ItemModel;
+use Joomla\Renderer\RendererInterface;
+use Joomla\View\HtmlView;
+
+/**
+ * Dashboard HTML view class for the application
+ */
+class ItemHtmlView extends HtmlView
+{
+	/**
+	 * The id of item/user/menu
+	 *
+	 * @var int
+	 */
+	private $id;
+
+	/**
+	 * The item model object.
+	 *
+	 * @var  ItemModel
+	 */
+	private $model;
+
+	/**
+	 * Instantiate the view.
+	 *
+	 * @param   ItemModel          $model      The page model object.
+	 * @param   RendererInterface  $renderer   The renderer object.
+	 */
+	public function __construct(ItemModel $model, RendererInterface $renderer)
+	{
+		parent::__construct($renderer);
+
+		$this->model = $model;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Method to render the view
+	 *
+	 * @return  string  The rendered view
+	 * @throws \Exception
+	 */
+	public function render(): string
+	{
+		$this->setData(['form' => $this->model->getItem($this->id)]);
+		return parent::render();
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Set the active view
+	 *
+	 * @param   string  $name  The active view name
+	 *
+	 * @return  void
+	 */
+	public function setActiveView(string $name): void
+	{
+		$this->setLayout($this->model->setLayout($name));
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Set the active page details
+	 *
+	 * @param   int  $id  The selected item
+	 *
+	 * @return  void
+	 */
+	public function setActiveId(int $id): void
+	{
+		$this->id = $id;
+	}
+}

week-04/project/libraries/src/View/Admin/ItemsHtmlView.php

@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+<?php
+/**
+ * @package    Octoleo CMS
+ *
+ * @created    18th April 2022
+ * @author     Llewellyn van der Merwe <https://git.vdm.dev/Llewellyn>
+ * @git        WEBD-325-45 <https://git.vdm.dev/Llewellyn/WEBD-325-45>
+ * @license    GNU General Public License version 2 or later; see LICENSE.txt
+ */
+
+namespace Octoleo\CMS\View\Admin;
+
+use Octoleo\CMS\Model\ItemsModel;
+use Joomla\Renderer\RendererInterface;
+use Joomla\View\HtmlView;
+
+/**
+ * Dashboard HTML view class for the application
+ */
+class ItemsHtmlView extends HtmlView
+{
+	/**
+	 * The item model object.
+	 *
+	 * @var  ItemsModel
+	 */
+	private $model;
+
+	/**
+	 * Instantiate the view.
+	 *
+	 * @param   ItemsModel         $model       The page model object.
+	 * @param   RendererInterface  $renderer    The renderer object.
+	 */
+	public function __construct(ItemsModel $model, RendererInterface $renderer)
+	{
+		parent::__construct($renderer);
+
+		$this->model = $model;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Method to render the view
+	 *
+	 * @return  string  The rendered view
+	 */
+	public function render(): string
+	{
+		$this->setData(['list' => $this->model->getItems()]);
+		return parent::render();
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Set the active view
+	 *
+	 * @param   string  $name  The active view name
+	 *
+	 * @return  void
+	 */
+	public function setActiveView(string $name): void
+	{
+		$this->setLayout($this->model->setLayout($name));
+	}
+}

week-04/project/libraries/src/View/Admin/MenuHtmlView.php

@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
+<?php
+/**
+ * @package    Octoleo CMS
+ *
+ * @created    18th April 2022
+ * @author     Llewellyn van der Merwe <https://git.vdm.dev/Llewellyn>
+ * @git        WEBD-325-45 <https://git.vdm.dev/Llewellyn/WEBD-325-45>
+ * @license    GNU General Public License version 2 or later; see LICENSE.txt
+ */
+
+namespace Octoleo\CMS\View\Admin;
+
+use Octoleo\CMS\Model\MenuModel;
+use Joomla\Renderer\RendererInterface;
+use Joomla\View\HtmlView;
+
+/**
+ * Dashboard HTML view class for the application
+ */
+class MenuHtmlView extends HtmlView
+{
+	/**
+	 * The id of item/user/menu
+	 *
+	 * @var int
+	 */
+	private $id;
+
+	/**
+	 * The item model object.
+	 *
+	 * @var  MenuModel
+	 */
+	private $model;
+
+	/**
+	 * Instantiate the view.
+	 *
+	 * @param   MenuModel          $model      The page model object.
+	 * @param   RendererInterface  $renderer   The renderer object.
+	 */
+	public function __construct(MenuModel $model, RendererInterface $renderer)
+	{
+		parent::__construct($renderer);
+
+		$this->model = $model;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Method to render the view
+	 *
+	 * @return  string  The rendered view
+	 * @throws \Exception
+	 */
+	public function render(): string
+	{
+		$this->setData([
+			'form' => $this->model->getItem($this->id),
+			'items' => $this->model->getItems()
+		]);
+		return parent::render();
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Set the active view
+	 *
+	 * @param   string  $name  The active view name
+	 *
+	 * @return  void
+	 */
+	public function setActiveView(string $name): void
+	{
+		$this->setLayout($this->model->setLayout($name));
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Set the active page details
+	 *
+	 * @param   int  $id  The selected item/user/menu
+	 *
+	 * @return  void
+	 */
+	public function setActiveId(int $id): void
+	{
+		$this->id = $id;
+	}
+}

week-04/project/libraries/src/View/Admin/MenusHtmlView.php

@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+<?php
+/**
+ * @package    Octoleo CMS
+ *
+ * @created    18th April 2022
+ * @author     Llewellyn van der Merwe <https://git.vdm.dev/Llewellyn>
+ * @git        WEBD-325-45 <https://git.vdm.dev/Llewellyn/WEBD-325-45>
+ * @license    GNU General Public License version 2 or later; see LICENSE.txt
+ */
+
+namespace Octoleo\CMS\View\Admin;
+
+use Octoleo\CMS\Model\MenusModel;
+use Joomla\Renderer\RendererInterface;
+use Joomla\View\HtmlView;
+
+/**
+ * Dashboard HTML view class for the application
+ */
+class MenusHtmlView extends HtmlView
+{
+	/**
+	 * The item model object.
+	 *
+	 * @var  MenusModel
+	 */
+	private $model;
+
+	/**
+	 * Instantiate the view.
+	 *
+	 * @param   MenusModel         $model       The page model object.
+	 * @param   RendererInterface  $renderer    The renderer object.
+	 */
+	public function __construct(MenusModel $model, RendererInterface $renderer)
+	{
+		parent::__construct($renderer);
+
+		$this->model = $model;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Method to render the view
+	 *
+	 * @return  string  The rendered view
+	 */
+	public function render(): string
+	{
+		$this->setData(['list' => $this->model->getItems()]);
+		return parent::render();
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Set the active view
+	 *
+	 * @param   string  $name  The active view name
+	 *
+	 * @return  void
+	 */
+	public function setActiveView(string $name): void
+	{
+		$this->setLayout($this->model->setLayout($name));
+	}
+}

week-04/project/libraries/src/View/Admin/UserHtmlView.php

@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+<?php
+/**
+ * @package    Octoleo CMS
+ *
+ * @created    18th April 2022
+ * @author     Llewellyn van der Merwe <https://git.vdm.dev/Llewellyn>
+ * @git        WEBD-325-45 <https://git.vdm.dev/Llewellyn/WEBD-325-45>
+ * @license    GNU General Public License version 2 or later; see LICENSE.txt
+ */
+
+namespace Octoleo\CMS\View\Admin;
+
+use Octoleo\CMS\Model\UserModel;
+use Joomla\Renderer\RendererInterface;
+use Joomla\View\HtmlView;
+
+/**
+ * Dashboard HTML view class for the application
+ */
+class UserHtmlView extends HtmlView
+{
+	/**
+	 * The id of user
+	 *
+	 * @var int
+	 */
+	private $id;
+
+	/**
+	 * The User model object.
+	 *
+	 * @var  UserModel
+	 */
+	private $model;
+
+	/**
+	 * Instantiate the view.
+	 *
+	 * @param   UserModel          $model  The page model object.
+	 * @param   RendererInterface  $renderer   The renderer object.
+	 */
+	public function __construct(UserModel $model, RendererInterface $renderer)
+	{
+		parent::__construct($renderer);
+
+		$this->model = $model;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Method to render the view
+	 *
+	 * @return  string  The rendered view
+	 */
+	public function render(): string
+	{
+		$this->setData(['form' => $this->model->getItem($this->id)]);
+		return parent::render();
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Set the active view
+	 *
+	 * @param   string  $name  The active view name
+	 *
+	 * @return  void
+	 */
+	public function setActiveView(string $name): void
+	{
+		$this->setLayout($this->model->setLayout($name));
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Set the active page details
+	 *
+	 * @param   int  $id  The selected user
+	 *
+	 * @return  void
+	 */
+	public function setActiveId(int $id): void
+	{
+		$this->id = $id;
+	}
+}

week-04/project/libraries/src/View/Admin/UsersHtmlView.php

@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+<?php
+/**
+ * @package    Octoleo CMS
+ *
+ * @created    18th April 2022
+ * @author     Llewellyn van der Merwe <https://git.vdm.dev/Llewellyn>
+ * @git        WEBD-325-45 <https://git.vdm.dev/Llewellyn/WEBD-325-45>
+ * @license    GNU General Public License version 2 or later; see LICENSE.txt
+ */
+
+namespace Octoleo\CMS\View\Admin;
+
+use Octoleo\CMS\Model\UsersModel;
+use Joomla\Renderer\RendererInterface;
+use Joomla\View\HtmlView;
+
+/**
+ * Dashboard HTML view class for the application
+ */
+class UsersHtmlView extends HtmlView
+{
+	/**
+	 * The item model object.
+	 *
+	 * @var  UsersModel
+	 */
+	private $model;
+
+	/**
+	 * Instantiate the view.
+	 *
+	 * @param   UsersModel         $model  The page model object.
+	 * @param   RendererInterface  $renderer    The renderer object.
+	 */
+	public function __construct(UsersModel $model, RendererInterface $renderer)
+	{
+		parent::__construct($renderer);
+
+		$this->model = $model;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Method to render the view
+	 *
+	 * @return  string  The rendered view
+	 */
+	public function render(): string
+	{
+		$this->setData(['list' => $this->model->getItems()]);
+		return parent::render();
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Set the active view
+	 *
+	 * @param   string  $name  The active view name
+	 *
+	 * @return  void
+	 */
+	public function setActiveView(string $name): void
+	{
+		$this->setLayout($this->model->setLayout($name));
+	}
+}

week-04/project/libraries/src/View/Page/HomepageHtmlView.php

@@ -0,0 +1,133 @@
+<?php
+/**
+ * @package    Octoleo CMS
+ *
+ * @created    18th April 2022
+ * @author     Llewellyn van der Merwe <https://git.vdm.dev/Llewellyn>
+ * @git        WEBD-325-45 <https://git.vdm.dev/Llewellyn/WEBD-325-45>
+ * @license    GNU General Public License version 2 or later; see LICENSE.txt
+ */
+
+namespace Octoleo\CMS\View\Page;
+
+use Octoleo\CMS\Model\MenuInterface;
+use Octoleo\CMS\Model\HomepageModel;
+use Joomla\Renderer\RendererInterface;
+use Joomla\View\HtmlView;
+use Octoleo\CMS\Model\PageInterface;
+
+/**
+ * Page HTML view class for the application
+ */
+class HomepageHtmlView extends HtmlView
+{
+	/**
+	 * The active page
+	 *
+	 * @var  string
+	 */
+	private $page = '';
+
+	/**
+	 * The active page details
+	 *
+	 * @var string
+	 */
+	private $details;
+
+	/**
+	 * The page model object.
+	 *
+	 * @var  HomepageModel
+	 */
+	private $model;
+
+	/**
+	 * Instantiate the view.
+	 *
+	 * @param   HomepageModel      $model     The page model object.
+	 * @param   RendererInterface  $renderer  The renderer object.
+	 */
+	public function __construct(HomepageModel $model, RendererInterface $renderer)
+	{
+		parent::__construct($renderer);
+
+		$this->model = $model;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Method to render the view
+	 *
+	 * @return  string  The rendered view
+	 */
+	public function render()
+	{
+		// set the defaults
+		$title = 'Home';
+		$body = '';
+		$menus = [];
+		// set the home page default template
+		$this->setLayout('homepage.twig');
+		// we check if we have a home page
+		$home_page = $this->model->getHomePage();
+		if ($this->model instanceof PageInterface && isset($home_page->item_id) && $home_page->item_id > 0)
+		{
+			// get the page data
+			$data = $this->model->getPageItemById($home_page->item_id);
+			if ($data->id)
+			{
+				// set the title
+				$title = $data->title;
+				// check if we have intro text we add it to full text
+				if (!empty($data->introtext))
+				{
+					// TODO: for now we just merge these
+					$data->fulltext = $data->introtext . $data->fulltext;
+				}
+				// set the title
+				$body = $data->fulltext;
+				// set the page template
+				$this->setLayout('page.twig');
+			}
+		}
+
+		// set the menus if possible
+		if ($this->model instanceof MenuInterface)
+		{
+			$menus = $this->model->getMenus();
+		}
+
+		$this->setData(
+			[
+				'main_menu' => $menus,
+				'title' => $title,
+				'body' => $body
+			]
+		);
+		return parent::render();
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Set the active page
+	 *
+	 * @param   string  $page  The active page name
+	 *
+	 * @return  void
+	 */
+	public function setPage(string $page): void
+	{
+		$this->page = $page;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Set the active page details
+	 *
+	 * @param   string  $page  The active page name
+	 *
+	 * @return  void
+	 */
+	public function setDetails(string $details): void
+	{
+		$this->details = $details;
+	}
+}

week-04/project/libraries/src/View/Page/PageHtmlView.php

@@ -10,6 +10,8 @@
 
 namespace Octoleo\CMS\View\Page;
 
+use Octoleo\CMS\Model\MenuInterface;
+use Octoleo\CMS\Model\PageInterface;
 use Octoleo\CMS\Model\PageModel;
 use Joomla\Renderer\RendererInterface;
 use Joomla\View\HtmlView;
@@ -38,19 +40,19 @@ class PageHtmlView extends HtmlView
 	 *
 	 * @var  PageModel
 	 */
-	private $pageModel;
+	private $model;
 
 	/**
 	 * Instantiate the view.
 	 *
-	 * @param   PageModel          $pageModel     The page model object.
-	 * @param   RendererInterface  $renderer         The renderer object.
+	 * @param   PageModel          $model     The page model object.
+	 * @param   RendererInterface  $renderer  The renderer object.
 	 */
-	public function __construct(PageModel $pageModel, RendererInterface $renderer)
+	public function __construct(PageModel $model, RendererInterface $renderer)
 	{
 		parent::__construct($renderer);
 
-		$this->pageModel = $pageModel;
+		$this->model = $model;
 	}
 
 	/**
@@ -60,10 +62,45 @@ class PageHtmlView extends HtmlView
 	 */
 	public function render()
 	{
+		// set the defaults
+		$title = 'Error';
+		$body = '';
+		$menus = [];
+		// get the page data
+		if ($this->model instanceof PageInterface)
+		{
+			// get the page data
+			$data = $this->model->getPageItemByPath($this->page);
+			if (isset($data->id))
+			{
+				// set the title
+				$title = $data->title;
+				// check if we have intro text we add it to full text
+				if (!empty($data->introtext))
+				{
+					// TODO: for now we just merge these
+					$data->fulltext = $data->introtext . $data->fulltext;
+				}
+				// set the title
+				$body = $data->fulltext;
+			}
+			else
+			{
+				throw new \RuntimeException('Trying to access a page that does not exit (' . $this->page . ')', 404);
+			}
+		}
+
+		// set the menus if possible
+		if ($this->model instanceof MenuInterface)
+		{
+			$menus = $this->model->getMenus();
+		}
+
 		$this->setData(
 			[
-				'page' => $this->pageModel->getPage($this->page),
-				'details' => $this->pageModel->getDetails($this->details)
+				'main_menu' => $menus,
+				'title' => $title,
+				'body' => $body
 			]
 		);
 
@@ -81,16 +118,4 @@ class PageHtmlView extends HtmlView
 	{
 		$this->page = $page;
 	}
-
-	/**
-	 * Set the active page details
-	 *
-	 * @param   string  $page  The active page name
-	 *
-	 * @return  void
-	 */
-	public function setDetails(string $details): void
-	{
-		$this->details = $details;
-	}
 }

week-04/project/templates/admin/dashboard.twig

@@ -5,15 +5,16 @@
 {% block content %}
 <div class="uk-container uk-margin">
     <h1 class="uk-article-title">Octoleo CMS Dashboard</h1>
+    {{ block("messages_queue", "message_queue.twig") }}
     <div class="uk-grid-small uk-child-width-expand@s uk-text-center" uk-grid>
         <div>
-            <div class="uk-card uk-card-default uk-card-body"><a href="{{ url() }}index.php?dashboard=users">Users</a></div>
+            <div class="uk-card uk-card-default uk-card-body"><a href="{{ route() }}index.php/users">Users</a></div>
         </div>
         <div>
-            <div class="uk-card uk-card-default uk-card-body"><a href="{{ url() }}index.php?dashboard=menus">Menus</a></div>
+            <div class="uk-card uk-card-default uk-card-body"><a href="{{ route() }}index.php/menus">Menus</a></div>
         </div>
         <div>
-            <div class="uk-card uk-card-default uk-card-body"><a href="{{ url() }}index.php?dashboard=items">Items</a></div>
+            <div class="uk-card uk-card-default uk-card-body"><a href="{{ route() }}index.php/items">Items</a></div>
         </div>
     </div>
 </div>

week-04/project/templates/admin/header.twig

@@ -8,10 +8,12 @@
     <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/html5shiv/3.7.3/html5shiv.js"></script>
     <![endif]-->
     <!-- UIkit CSS -->
-    <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/uikit@3.13.7/dist/css/uikit.min.css" />
+    <link rel="stylesheet" href="{{ route() }}media/css/uikit.min.css" />
+    {% block headCSSLinks %}{% endblock %}
     <!-- UIkit JS -->
-    <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/uikit@3.13.7/dist/js/uikit.min.js"></script>
-    <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/uikit@3.13.7/dist/js/uikit-icons.min.js"></script>
+    <script src="{{ route() }}media/js/uikit.min.js"></script>
+    <script src="{{ route() }}media/js/uikit-icons.min.js"></script>
+    {% block headJavaScriptLinks %}{% endblock %}
     <!-- End for Responsive -->
 
     <!-- For SEO -->

week-04/project/templates/admin/index.twig

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 
 {% block body %}
 <body id="go">
-{% block bodyNavigation %}{% import 'nav.twig' as macros  %}{{ macros.load_admin_navbar() }}{% endblock %}
+{% block bodyNavigation %}{{ block("bodyNavigation", "nav.twig") }}{% endblock %}
 <main>
     {% block content %}{% endblock %}
 </main>

week-04/project/templates/admin/item.twig

@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
+{% extends "index.twig" %}
+
+{% block title %}Edit Item{% endblock %}
+
+{% block headJavaScriptLinks %}
+    <script src="https://cdn.ckeditor.com/ckeditor5/34.0.0/classic/ckeditor.js"></script>
+{% endblock %}
+
+{% block content %}
+ <div class="uk-container uk-margin">
+    {{ block("messages_queue", "message_queue.twig") }}
+    <form class="uk-form-stacked" action="{{ route() }}index.php/item{{ form.post_key|default('') }}" method="post">
+        <div class="uk-button-group uk-width-1-1 uk-margin">
+            <input type="submit" class="uk-button uk-button-primary uk-width-1-2" value="Save"/>
+            <a href="{{ route() }}index.php/items" type="button" class="uk-button uk-button-danger uk-width-1-2">Close</a>
+        </div>
+        <div>
+            <label class="uk-form-label">Title</label>
+            <div class="uk-form-controls">
+                <input name="title" class="uk-input uk-width-1-1" type="text" placeholder="Add the item title here..." value="{{ form.title|default('') }}">
+            </div>
+        </div>
+        <ul class="uk-flex-center"  uk-switcher="connect: .switcher-container; animation: uk-animation-slide-left-medium, uk-animation-slide-right-medium" uk-tab>
+            <li class="uk-active"><a href="#">Details</a></li>
+            <li><a href="#">Meta Details</a></li>
+            <li><a href="#">Publish</a></li>
+        </ul>
+        <ul class="uk-switcher switcher-container uk-margin">
+            <li>
+                <div class="uk-margin">
+                    <label class="uk-form-label">Content</label>
+                    <div class="uk-form-controls">
+                        <textarea id="item-text" name="fulltext" class="uk-textarea" type="text" placeholder="Enter your item details here..." >{{ form.fulltext|default('') }}</textarea>
+                    </div>
+                </div>
+            </li>
+            <li>
+                <div class="uk-child-width-1-2 uk-margin" uk-grid>
+                    <div>
+                        <label class="uk-form-label">Metakey</label>
+                        <div class="uk-form-controls">
+                            <input name="metakey" class="uk-input uk-width-1-1" type="text" value="{{ form.metakey|default('') }}">
+                        </div>
+                    </div>
+                    <div>
+                        <label class="uk-form-label">Metadesc</label>
+                        <div class="uk-form-controls">
+                            <input name="metadesc" class="uk-input uk-width-1-1" type="text" value="{{ form.metadesc|default('') }}">
+                        </div>
+                    </div>
+                </div>
+                <div class="uk-margin">
+                    <label class="uk-form-label">metadata</label>
+                    <div class="uk-form-controls">
+                        <textarea name="metadata" class="uk-textarea" type="text" rows="10">{{ form.metadata|default('') }}</textarea>
+                    </div>
+                </div>
+            </li>
+            <li>
+                <div class="uk-child-width-1-2 uk-margin" uk-grid>
+                    <div>
+                        <label class="uk-form-label">Created by Alias</label>
+                        <div class="uk-form-controls">
+                            <input name="created_by_alias" class="uk-input uk-width-1-1" type="text" value="{{ form.created_by_alias|default('') }}"/>
+                        </div>
+                    </div>
+                    <div>
+                        <label class="uk-form-label">Status</label>
+                        <div class="uk-form-controls">
+                            <select name="state" class="uk-select">
+                                <option value="1">Published</option>
+                                <option value="2" {% if form.state == 2 %}selected{% endif %}>Archived</option>
+                                <option value="-1" {% if form.state == -1 %}selected{% endif %}>Trashed</option>
+                                <option value="" {% if form.state == 0 %}selected{% endif %}>Unpublished</option>
+                            </select>
+                        </div>
+                    </div>
+                    <div>
+                        <label class="uk-form-label">Published Up</label>
+                        <div class="uk-form-controls">
+                            <input name="publish_up" class="uk-input uk-width-1-1" type="datetime-local"
+                                   value="{{ form.publish_up|default(form.today_date|default('')) }}"/>
+                        </div>
+                    </div>
+                    <div>
+                        <label class="uk-form-label">Published Down</label>
+                        <div class="uk-form-controls">
+                            <input name="publish_down" class="uk-input uk-width-1-1" type="datetime-local"
+                                   value="{{ form.publish_down|default('') }}"/>
+                        </div>
+                    </div>
+                </div>
+            </li>
+        </ul>
+        <input type="hidden" name="item_id" value="{{ form.id|default(0) }}">
+        <input type="hidden" name="{{ token() }}" value="1">
+    </form>
+</div>
+<script>
+    ClassicEditor.create(document.querySelector(`#item-text`), {
+        toolbar: [ 'heading', '|', 'bold', 'italic', 'link', 'bulletedList', 'numberedList', 'blockQuote' ],
+        heading: {
+            options: [
+                { model: 'paragraph', title: 'Paragraph', class: 'ck-heading_paragraph' },
+                { model: 'heading1', view: 'h1', title: 'Heading 1', class: 'ck-heading_heading1' },
+                { model: 'heading2', view: 'h2', title: 'Heading 2', class: 'ck-heading_heading2' }
+            ]
+        }
+    }).catch(error => { console.error(error);});
+</script>
+{% endblock %}

week-04/project/templates/admin/items.twig

@@ -5,48 +5,61 @@
 {% block content %}
 <div class="uk-container uk-margin">
     <h1 class="uk-article-title">Items</h1>
-    <a class="uk-button uk-button-default" href="{{ url() }}index.php?dashboard=item">Create</a>
+    {{ block("messages_queue", "message_queue.twig") }}
+    <a class="uk-button uk-button-default" href="{{ route() }}index.php/item?task=create">Create</a>
+    {% if list %}
     <table class="uk-table uk-table-justify uk-table-divider">
         <thead>
         <tr>
-            <th class="uk-width-small">Table Heading</th>
-            <th>Table Heading</th>
-            <th>Table Heading</th>
+            <th class="uk-width-small">Action</th>
+            <th class="uk-width-small">Title</th>
+            <th>Content</th>
+            <th class="uk-width-small">State</th>
+            <th>ID</th>
         </tr>
         </thead>
         <tbody>
+        {% for item in list %}
         <tr>
-            <td>Table Data</td>
-            <td>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua.</td>
-            <td><a class="uk-button uk-button-default" href="{{ url() }}index.php?dashboard=item&id=1">Edit</a></td>
-        </tr>
-        <tr>
-            <td>Table Data</td>
-            <td>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua.</td>
-            <td><a class="uk-button uk-button-default" href="{{ url() }}index.php?dashboard=item&id=2">Edit</a></td>
-        </tr>
-        <tr>
-            <td>Table Data</td>
-            <td>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua.</td>
-            <td><a class="uk-button uk-button-default" href="{{ url() }}index.php?dashboard=item&id=3">Edit</a></td>
-        </tr>
-        <tr>
-            <td>Table Data</td>
-            <td>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua.</td>
-            <td><a class="uk-button uk-button-default" href="{{ url() }}index.php?dashboard=item&id=4">Edit</a></td>
-        </tr>
-        <tr>
-            <td>Table Data</td>
-            <td>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua.</td>
-            <td><a class="uk-button uk-button-default" href="{{ url() }}index.php?dashboard=item&id=5">Edit</a></td>
-        </tr>
-        <tr>
-            <td>Table Data</td>
-            <td>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua.</td>
-            <td><a class="uk-button uk-button-default" href="{{ url() }}index.php?dashboard=item&id=6">Edit</a></td>
+            <td>
+                <div class="uk-button-group uk-width-1-1">
+                    <a class="uk-button uk-button-default uk-button-small" href="{{ route() }}index.php/item?id={{ item.id }}&task=edit">Edit</a>
+                    <button class="uk-button uk-button-default uk-button-small" onclick="confirmDeletion('{{ item.title }}', {{ item.id }});">Delete</button>
+                </div>
+            </td>
+            <td>{{ item.title }}</td>
+            <td>{% if item.introtext %}{{ shorten_string(item.introtext|striptags) }} {% endif %}{{ shorten_string(item.fulltext|striptags) }}</td>
+            <td>
+            {% if item.state == 1 %}
+                <button class="uk-button uk-button-primary uk-button-small uk-width-1-1">Published</button>
+            {% elseif item.state == 2 %}
+                <button class="uk-button uk-button-small uk-width-1-1" disabled>Archived</button>
+            {% elseif item.state == -1 %}
+                <button class="uk-button uk-button-danger uk-button-small uk-width-1-1">Trashed</button>
+            {% elseif item.state == 0 %}
+                <button class="uk-button uk-button-default uk-button-small uk-width-1-1">Unpublished</button>
+            {% else %}
+                Error
+            {% endif %}
+            </td>
+            <td>{{ item.id }}</td>
         </tr>
+        {% endfor %}
         </tbody>
     </table>
+    {% else %}
+        <div class="uk-alert-primary" uk-alert>
+            <p>There has no items been found, click create to add some.</p>
+        </div>
+    {% endif %}
 </div>
-<!-- Source: https://getuikit.com/docs/table -->
+<script>
+    function confirmDeletion(title, id){
+        UIkit.modal.confirm('You are about to permanently delete <b>' + title + '</b>?').then(function () {
+            window.open("{{ route() }}index.php/item?id=" + id + "&task=delete", "_self")
+        }, function () {
+            // we do nothing ;)
+        });
+    }
+</script>
 {% endblock %}

week-04/project/templates/admin/login.twig

@@ -6,13 +6,15 @@
 <div class="uk-height-1-1 uk-background-cover uk-overflow-hidden uk-flex"
      style="background-color: #fff; background-image: url('https://source.unsplash.com/random/1920x800/?yachts'); min-height: 500px; height: 100%">
     <div class="uk-width-1-2@m uk-text-center uk-margin-auto uk-margin-auto-vertical uk-overlay uk-overlay-default">
+        {{ block("messages_queue", "message_queue.twig") }}
         <h1>Login Here</h1>
-        <form action="{{ url() }}index.php?dashboard=access" method="post">
+        <form action="{{ route() }}index.php/dashboard?task=access" method="post">
             <input name="username" class="uk-input uk-width-1-2" type="text" placeholder="Username">
             <input name="password" class="uk-input uk-width-1-2" type="password" placeholder="*************">
             <input type="submit" class="uk-button uk-button-primary uk-width-1-2" value="Login"/>
-            <a class="uk-button uk-width-1-2" href="{{ url() }}?account=signup">Create Account</a>
+            <input type="hidden" name="{{ token() }}" value="1">
         </form>
+        <a class="uk-button uk-width-1-2" href="{{ route() }}index.php?account=signup">Create Account</a>
     </div>
 </div>
 {% endblock %}

week-04/project/templates/admin/menu.twig

@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
+{% extends "index.twig" %}
+
+{% block title %}Edit Menu{% endblock %}
+
+{% block content %}
+ <div class="uk-container uk-margin">
+    {{ block("messages_queue", "message_queue.twig") }}
+    {% if items %}
+    <form class="uk-form-stacked" action="{{ route() }}index.php/menu{{ form.post_key|default('') }}" method="post">
+        <div class="uk-button-group uk-width-1-1 uk-margin">
+            <input type="submit" class="uk-button uk-button-primary uk-width-1-2" value="Save"/>
+            <a href="{{ route() }}index.php/menus" type="button" class="uk-button uk-button-danger uk-width-1-2">Close</a>
+        </div>
+        <div class="uk-child-width-1-2 uk-margin" uk-grid>
+            <div>
+                <label class="uk-form-label">Name (title)</label>
+                <div class="uk-form-controls">
+                    <input name="title" class="uk-input uk-width-1-1" type="text" placeholder="Add the menu title here..." value="{{ form.title|default('') }}">
+                </div>
+            </div>
+            <div>
+                <label class="uk-form-label">The computed path of the menu item based on the alias field.</label>
+                <div class="uk-form-controls">
+                    <input name="path" class="uk-input uk-width-1-1" type="text" readonly value="{{ form.path|default('') }}">
+                </div>
+            </div>
+        </div>
+        <div class="uk-margin">
+            <label class="uk-form-label">Alias</label>
+            <div class="uk-form-controls">
+                <input name="alias" class="uk-input uk-width-1-1" type="text" placeholder="The alias computed from the title if not set" value="{{ form.alias|default('') }}">
+            </div>
+        </div>
+        <ul class="uk-flex-center"  uk-switcher="connect: .switcher-container; animation: uk-animation-slide-left-medium, uk-animation-slide-right-medium" uk-tab>
+            <li class="uk-active"><a href="#">Details</a></li>
+            <li><a href="#">Publish</a></li>
+        </ul>
+        <ul class="uk-switcher switcher-container uk-margin">
+            <li>
+                <div class="uk-child-width-1-2 uk-margin" uk-grid>
+                    <div>
+                        <label class="uk-form-label">Item</label>
+                        <div class="uk-form-controls">
+                            <select name="item_id" class="uk-select">
+                                {% for item in items %}
+                                    <option value="{{ item.id }}" {% if item.id == form.id|default(0) %}selected{% endif %}>{{ item.title }}</option>
+                                {% endfor %}
+                            </select>
+                        </div>
+                    </div>
+                    <div>
+                        <label class="uk-form-label">Is this your home page menu item?</label>
+                        <div class="uk-form-controls">
+                            <select name="home" class="uk-select">
+                                <option value="1">Yes</option>
+                                <option value="0" {% if form.home == 0 %}selected{% endif %}>No</option>
+                            </select>
+                        </div>
+                    </div>
+                    <div>
+                        <label class="uk-form-label">Position of this menu item?</label>
+                        <div class="uk-form-controls">
+                            <select name="position" class="uk-select">
+                                <option value="center" {% if form.params.position == 'center' %}selected{% endif %}>Center</option>
+                                <option value="right" {% if form.params.position == 'right' %}selected{% endif %}>Right</option>
+                            </select>
+                        </div>
+                    </div>
+                </div>
+            </li>
+            <li>
+                <div class="uk-child-width-1-2 uk-margin" uk-grid>
+                    <div>
+                        <label class="uk-form-label">Published Up</label>
+                        <div class="uk-form-controls">
+                            <input name="publish_up" class="uk-input uk-width-1-1" type="datetime-local"
+                                   value="{{ form.publish_up|default(form.today_date|default('')) }}"/>
+                        </div>
+                    </div>
+                    <div>
+                        <label class="uk-form-label">Published Down</label>
+                        <div class="uk-form-controls">
+                            <input name="publish_down" class="uk-input uk-width-1-1" type="datetime-local"
+                                   value="{{ form.publish_down|default('') }}"/>
+                        </div>
+                    </div>
+                </div>
+                <div>
+                    <label class="uk-form-label">Status</label>
+                    <div class="uk-form-controls">
+                        <select name="published" class="uk-select">
+                            <option value="1">Published</option>
+                            <option value="2" {% if form.published == 2 %}selected{% endif %}>Archived</option>
+                            <option value="-1" {% if form.published == -1 %}selected{% endif %}>Trashed</option>
+                            <option value="" {% if form.published == 0 %}selected{% endif %}>Unpublished</option>
+                        </select>
+                    </div>
+                </div>
+            </li>
+        </ul>
+        <input type="hidden" name="menu_id" value="{{ form.id|default(0) }}">
+        <input type="hidden" name="{{ token() }}" value="1">
+    </form>
+    {% else %}
+        <a class="uk-button uk-button-default" href="{{ route() }}index.php/item?task=create">Create</a>
+        <div class="uk-alert-primary" uk-alert>
+            <p>There has no items been found, click create to add items.</p>
+        </div>
+    {% endif %}
+</div>
+{% endblock %}

week-04/project/templates/admin/menus.twig

@@ -1,50 +1,71 @@
 {% extends "index.twig" %}
 
+{% block title %}Menus{% endblock %}
+
 {% block content %}
-    <div class="uk-container uk-margin">
-        <h1 class="uk-article-title">Menus</h1>
-        <a class="uk-button uk-button-default" href="{{ url() }}index.php?dashboard=menu">Create</a>
+<div class="uk-container uk-margin">
+    <h1 class="uk-article-title">Menus</h1>
+    {{ block("messages_queue", "message_queue.twig") }}
+    <a class="uk-button uk-button-default" href="{{ route() }}index.php/menu?task=create">Create</a>
+    {% if list %}
         <table class="uk-table uk-table-justify uk-table-divider">
             <thead>
             <tr>
-                <th class="uk-width-small">Table Heading</th>
-                <th>Table Heading</th>
-                <th>Table Heading</th>
+                <th class="uk-width-small">Action</th>
+                <th class="uk-width-small">Title</th>
+                <th>Item</th>
+                <th>Path</th>
+                <th class="uk-width-small">State</th>
+                <th>ID</th>
             </tr>
             </thead>
             <tbody>
-            <tr>
-                <td>Table Data</td>
-                <td>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua.</td>
-                <td><a class="uk-button uk-button-default" href="{{ url() }}index.php?dashboard=menu&id=1">Edit</a></td>
-            </tr>
-            <tr>
-                <td>Table Data</td>
-                <td>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua.</td>
-                <td><a class="uk-button uk-button-default" href="{{ url() }}index.php?dashboard=menu&id=2">Edit</a></td>
-            </tr>
-            <tr>
-                <td>Table Data</td>
-                <td>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua.</td>
-                <td><a class="uk-button uk-button-default" href="{{ url() }}index.php?dashboard=menu&id=3">Edit</a></td>
-            </tr>
-            <tr>
-                <td>Table Data</td>
-                <td>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua.</td>
-                <td><a class="uk-button uk-button-default" href="{{ url() }}index.php?dashboard=menu&id=4">Edit</a></td>
-            </tr>
-            <tr>
-                <td>Table Data</td>
-                <td>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua.</td>
-                <td><a class="uk-button uk-button-default" href="{{ url() }}index.php?dashboard=menu&id=5">Edit</a></td>
-            </tr>
-            <tr>
-                <td>Table Data</td>
-                <td>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua.</td>
-                <td><a class="uk-button uk-button-default" href="{{ url() }}index.php?dashboard=menu&id=6">Edit</a></td>
-            </tr>
+            {% for item in list %}
+                <tr>
+                    <td>
+                        <div class="uk-button-group uk-width-1-1">
+                            <a class="uk-button uk-button-default uk-button-small" href="{{ route() }}index.php/menu?id={{ item.id }}&task=edit">Edit</a>
+                            <button class="uk-button uk-button-default uk-button-small" onclick="confirmDeletion('{{ item.title }}', {{ item.id }});">Delete</button>
+                        </div>
+                    </td>
+                    <td>{% if item.home == 1 %}<span uk-icon="icon: home"></span> {% endif %}{{ item.title }}</td>
+                    <td>
+                        <a class="uk-button uk-button-default uk-button-small uk-width-1-1" href="{{ route() }}index.php/item?id={{ item.item_id }}&task=edit">
+                            {{ shorten_string(item.item_title, 10) }}
+                        </a>
+                    </td>
+                    <td>{{ item.path }}</td>
+                    <td>
+                        {% if item.published == 1 %}
+                            <button class="uk-button uk-button-primary uk-button-small uk-width-1-1">Published</button>
+                        {% elseif item.published == 2 %}
+                            <button class="uk-button uk-button-small  uk-width-1-1" disabled>Archived</button>
+                        {% elseif item.published == -1 %}
+                            <button class="uk-button uk-button-danger uk-button-small  uk-width-1-1">Trashed</button>
+                        {% elseif item.published == 0 %}
+                            <button class="uk-button uk-button-default uk-button-small  uk-width-1-1">Unpublished</button>
+                        {% else %}
+                            Error
+                        {% endif %}
+                    </td>
+                    <td>{{ item.id }}</td>
+                </tr>
+            {% endfor %}
             </tbody>
         </table>
-    </div>
-    <!-- Source: https://getuikit.com/docs/table -->
+    {% else %}
+        <div class="uk-alert-primary" uk-alert>
+            <p>There has no menus been found, click create to add some.</p>
+        </div>
+    {% endif %}
+</div>
+<script>
+    function confirmDeletion(title, id){
+        UIkit.modal.confirm('You are about to permanently delete <b>' + title + '</b>?').then(function () {
+            window.open("{{ route() }}index.php/menu?id=" + id + "&task=delete", "_self")
+        }, function () {
+            // we do nothing ;)
+        });
+    }
+</script>
 {% endblock %}

week-04/project/templates/admin/message_queue.twig

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+{% block messages_queue %}
+{% set message_queue = message_queue() %}
+{% if message_queue|length > 0 %}
+    {% for messages in message_queue|sort %}
+        {% if messages.type == 'error' %}
+            {% set messages_type = 'uk-alert-danger' %}
+        {% elseif messages.type == 'success' %}
+            {% set messages_type = 'uk-alert-success' %}
+        {% elseif messages.type == 'warning' %}
+            {% set messages_type = 'uk-alert-warning' %}
+        {% else %}
+            {% set messages_type = 'uk-alert-primary' %}
+        {% endif %}
+        <div class="{{ messages_type }}" uk-alert>
+            <a class="uk-alert-close" uk-close></a>
+            <p>{{ messages.message }}</p>
+        </div>
+    {% endfor %}
+{% endif %}
+{% endblock %}

week-04/project/templates/admin/nav.twig

@@ -1,19 +1,18 @@
-{% macro load_admin_navbar() %}
+{% block bodyNavigation %}
 <nav class="uk-navbar-container" uk-navbar>
     <div class="uk-navbar-left">
         <ul class="uk-navbar-nav">
-            <li><a href="{{ url() }}index.php?dashboard">Dashboard</a></li>
-            <li><a href="{{ url() }}index.php?dashboard=users">Users</a></li>
-            <li><a href="{{ url() }}index.php?dashboard=menus">Menus</a></li>
-            <li><a href="{{ url() }}index.php?dashboard=items">Items</a></li>
+            <li><a href="{{ route() }}index.php/dashboard">Dashboard</a></li>
+            <li><a href="{{ route() }}index.php/users">Users</a></li>
+            <li><a href="{{ route() }}index.php/menus">Menus</a></li>
+            <li><a href="{{ route() }}index.php/items">Items</a></li>
         </ul>
     </div>
     <div class="uk-navbar-right">
         <ul class="uk-navbar-nav">
-            <li class="uk-active"><a href="{{ url() }}index.php?dashboard=logout">Logout</a></li>
+            <li class="uk-active"><a href="{{ route() }}index.php/dashboard?task=logout">Logout</a></li>
             <li class="uk-active"><a href="/">Site</a></li>
         </ul>
     </div>
 </nav>
-{% endmacro %}
-<!-- Source: https://getuikit.com/docs/navbar -->
+{% endblock %}

week-04/project/templates/admin/signup.twig

@@ -6,16 +6,18 @@
 <div class="uk-height-1-1 uk-background-cover uk-overflow-hidden uk-flex"
      style="min-height: 500px; height: 100%">
     <div class="uk-width-1-2@m uk-text-center uk-margin-auto uk-margin-auto-vertical uk-overlay uk-overlay-default">
+        {{ block("messages_queue", "message_queue.twig") }}
         <h1>Create Account</h1>
-        <form action="{{ url() }}index.php?dashboard=signup" method="post">
+        <form action="{{ route() }}index.php/dashboard?task=signup" method="post">
             <input name="name" class="uk-input uk-width-1-2" type="text" placeholder="Name">
             <input name="username" class="uk-input uk-width-1-2" type="text" placeholder="Username">
             <input name="email" class="uk-input uk-width-1-2" type="text" placeholder="Email">
             <input name="password" class="uk-input uk-width-1-2" type="password" placeholder="password">
             <input name="password2" class="uk-input uk-width-1-2" type="password" placeholder="confirm password">
+            <input type="hidden" name="{{ token() }}" value="1">
             <input type="submit" class="uk-button uk-button-primary uk-width-1-2" value="Create Account"/>
-            <a class="uk-button uk-width-1-2" href="{{ url() }}">Login</a>
         </form>
+        <a class="uk-button uk-width-1-2" href="{{ route() }}index.php">Login</a>
     </div>
 </div>
 {% endblock %}

week-04/project/templates/admin/user.twig

@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+{% extends "index.twig" %}
+
+{% block title %}Edit User{% endblock %}
+
+{% block content %}
+ <div class="uk-container uk-margin">
+    {{ block("messages_queue", "message_queue.twig") }}
+    <form class="uk-form-stacked" action="{{ route() }}index.php/user{{ form.post_key|default('') }}" method="post">
+        <div class="uk-button-group uk-width-1-1 uk-margin">
+            <input type="submit" class="uk-button uk-button-primary uk-width-1-2" value="Save"/>
+            <a href="{{ route() }}index.php/users" type="button" class="uk-button uk-button-danger uk-width-1-2">Close</a>
+        </div>
+        <div>
+            <label class="uk-form-label">Name</label>
+            <div class="uk-form-controls">
+                <input name="name" class="uk-input uk-width-1-1" type="text" placeholder="User Full Name" value="{{ form.name|default('') }}">
+            </div>
+        </div>
+        <ul class="uk-flex-center"  uk-switcher="connect: .switcher-container; animation: uk-animation-slide-left-medium, uk-animation-slide-right-medium" uk-tab>
+            <li class="uk-active"><a href="#">Details</a></li>
+            <li><a href="#">Activate</a></li>
+        </ul>
+        <ul class="uk-switcher switcher-container uk-margin">
+            <li>
+                <div class="uk-child-width-1-2 uk-margin" uk-grid>
+                    <div>
+                        <label class="uk-form-label">Email</label>
+                        <div class="uk-form-controls">
+                            <input name="email" class="uk-input uk-width-1-1" type="email" placeholder="User Email"  value="{{ form.email|default('') }}"/>
+                        </div>
+                    </div>
+                    <div>
+                        <label class="uk-form-label">Username</label>
+                        <div class="uk-form-controls">
+                            <input name="username" class="uk-input uk-width-1-1" type="text" placeholder="User Username" value="{{ form.username|default('') }}"/>
+                        </div>
+                    </div>
+                    <div>
+                        <label class="uk-form-label">Password</label>
+                        <div class="uk-form-controls">
+                            <input name="password" class="uk-input uk-width-1-1" type="password" placeholder="User password" value="{{ form.password|default('xxxxxxxxxx') }}"/>
+                        </div>
+                    </div>
+                    <div>
+                        <label class="uk-form-label">Confirm Password</label>
+                        <div class="uk-form-controls">
+                            <input name="password2" class="uk-input uk-width-1-1" type="password" placeholder="User confirm password" value="{{ form.password2|default('xxxxxxxxxx') }}"/>
+                        </div>
+                    </div>
+                </div>
+            </li>
+            <li>
+                <div>
+                    <div class="uk-width-1-1 uk-margin">
+                        <label class="uk-form-label">Activation of User Access to System</label>
+                        <div class="uk-form-controls">
+                            <select name="block" class="uk-select">
+                                <option value="1">Blocked</option>
+                                <option value="0" {% if form.block == 0 %}selected{% endif %}>Active</option>
+                            </select>
+                        </div>
+                    </div>
+                </div>
+            </li>
+        </ul>
+        <input type="hidden" name="user_id" value="{{ form.id|default(0) }}">
+        <input type="hidden" name="{{ token() }}" value="1">
+    </form>
+</div>
+{% endblock %}

week-04/project/templates/admin/users.twig

@@ -5,28 +5,55 @@
 {% block content %}
 <div class="uk-container uk-margin">
     <h1 class="uk-article-title">Users</h1>
-    <a class="uk-button uk-button-default" href="{{ url() }}index.php?dashboard=user">Create</a>
-    <table class="uk-table uk-table-justify uk-table-divider">
-        <thead>
-        <tr>
-            <th class="uk-width-small">Table Heading</th>
-            <th>Table Heading</th>
-            <th>Table Heading</th>
-        </tr>
-        </thead>
-        <tbody>
-        <tr>
-            <td>Table Data</td>
-            <td>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua.</td>
-            <td><a class="uk-button uk-button-default" href="{{ url() }}index.php?dashboard=user&id=1">Edit</a></td>
-        </tr>
-        <tr>
-            <td>Table Data</td>
-            <td>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua.</td>
-            <td><a class="uk-button uk-button-default" href="{{ url() }}index.php?dashboard=user&id=2">Edit</a></td>
-        </tr>
-        </tbody>
-    </table>
+    {{ block("messages_queue", "message_queue.twig") }}
+    <a class="uk-button uk-button-default" href="{{ route() }}index.php/user?task=create">Create</a>
+    {% if list %}
+        <table class="uk-table uk-table-justify uk-table-divider">
+            <thead>
+            <tr>
+                <th class="uk-width-small">Action</th>
+                <th>Name</th>
+                <th class="uk-width-small">Email</th>
+                <th class="uk-width-small">State</th>
+                <th>ID</th>
+            </tr>
+            </thead>
+            <tbody>
+            {% for item in list %}
+                <tr>
+                    <td>
+                        <div class="uk-button-group uk-width-1-1">
+                            <a class="uk-button uk-button-default uk-button-small" href="{{ route() }}index.php/user?id={{ item.id }}&task=edit">Edit</a>
+                            <button class="uk-button uk-button-default uk-button-small" onclick="confirmDeletion('{{ item.name }}', {{ item.id }});">Delete</button>
+                        </div>
+                    </td>
+                    <td>{{ item.name }}</td>
+                    <td>{{ item.email }}</td>
+                    <td>
+                        {% if item.block == 0 %}
+                            <button class="uk-button uk-button-primary uk-button-small uk-width-1-1">Active</button>
+                        {% else %}
+                            <button class="uk-button uk-button-danger uk-button-small uk-width-1-1">Blocked</button>
+                        {% endif %}
+                    </td>
+                    <td>{{ item.id }}</td>
+                </tr>
+            {% endfor %}
+            </tbody>
+        </table>
+    {% else %}
+        <div class="uk-alert-primary" uk-alert>
+            <p>There has no items been found, click create to add some.</p>
+        </div>
+    {% endif %}
 </div>
-<!-- Source: https://getuikit.com/docs/table -->
+<script>
+    function confirmDeletion(name, id){
+        UIkit.modal.confirm('You are about to permanently delete <b>' + name + '</b>?').then(function () {
+            window.open("{{ route() }}index.php/user?id=" + id + "&task=delete", "_self")
+        }, function () {
+            // we do nothing ;)
+        });
+    }
+</script>
 {% endblock %}

week-04/project/templates/site/header.twig

@@ -8,10 +8,10 @@
     <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/html5shiv/3.7.3/html5shiv.js"></script>
     <![endif]-->
     <!-- UIkit CSS -->
-    <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/uikit@3.13.7/dist/css/uikit.min.css" />
+    <link rel="stylesheet" href="{{ route() }}media/css/uikit.min.css" />
     <!-- UIkit JS -->
-    <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/uikit@3.13.7/dist/js/uikit.min.js"></script>
-    <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/uikit@3.13.7/dist/js/uikit-icons.min.js"></script>
+    <script src="{{ route() }}media/js/uikit.min.js"></script>
+    <script src="{{ route() }}media/js/uikit-icons.min.js"></script>
     <!-- End for Responsive -->
 
     <!-- For SEO -->

week-04/project/templates/site/homepage.twig

@@ -3,8 +3,8 @@
 {% block content %}
     <div class="uk-margin-remove-top uk-height-large uk-background-cover uk-overflow-hidden uk-flex" style="background-image: url('https://source.unsplash.com/random/1920x500/?yachts');">
         <div class="uk-width-1-2@m uk-text-center uk-margin-auto uk-margin-auto-vertical uk-overlay uk-overlay-default">
-            <h1>Welcome</h1>
-            <p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua.</p>
+            <h1>Octoleo CMS</h1>
+            <p>There has no home page been created for this CMS. Please come again soon...</p>
         </div>
     </div>
 {% endblock %}

week-04/project/templates/site/index.twig

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 
 {% block body %}
 <body id="go">
-{% block bodyNavigation %}{% import 'nav.twig' as macros  %}{{ macros.load_site_navbar() }}{% endblock %}
+{% block bodyNavigation %}{{ block("bodyNavigation", "nav.twig") }}{% endblock %}
 <main>
     {% block content %}{% endblock %}
 </main>

week-04/project/templates/site/nav.twig

@@ -1,28 +1,40 @@
-{% macro load_site_navbar() %}
+{% block bodyNavigation %}
+{% set center = false %}
+{% set right = false %}
+{% if main_menu %}
+    {% for menu in main_menu %}
+        {% if menu.root and menu.position == 'center' %}
+            {% set center = true %}
+        {% elseif menu.root and menu.position == 'right' %}
+            {% set right = true %}
+        {% endif %}
+    {% endfor %}
+{% endif %}
 <nav class="uk-navbar-container" uk-navbar>
     <div class="uk-navbar-center">
         <ul class="uk-navbar-nav">
-            <li class="uk-active"><a href="{{ url() }}">Home</a></li>
-            <li>
-                <a href="{{ url() }}products">Products</a>
-                <div class="uk-navbar-dropdown">
-                    <ul class="uk-nav uk-navbar-dropdown-nav">
-                        <li class="uk-active"><a href="{{ url() }}products/yachts">Yachts</a></li>
-                        <li><a href="{{ url() }}products/ski-boats">Ski Boats</a></li>
-                        <li><a href="{{ url() }}products/drones">Drones</a></li>
-                    </ul>
-                </div>
-            </li>
-            <li><a href="{{ url() }}blog">Blog</a></li>
-            <li><a href="{{ url() }}about-us">About Us</a></li>
+            <li class="uk-active"><a href="{{ route() }}">Home</a></li>
+            {% if center %}
+                {% for menu in main_menu %}
+                    {% if menu.root and menu.position == 'center' %}
+                        <li><a href="{{ route() }}{{ menu.path }}">{{ menu.title }}</a></li>
+                    {% endif %}
+                {% endfor %}
+            {% endif %}
         </ul>
     </div>
+    {% if right %}
     <div class="uk-navbar-right">
         <ul class="uk-navbar-nav">
-            <li><a href="{{ url() }}location">Location</a></li>
-            <li><a href="{{ url() }}contact-us">Contact Us</a></li>
+            {% if right %}
+                {% for menu in main_menu %}
+                    {% if menu.root and menu.position == 'right' %}
+                        <li><a href="{{ route() }}{{ menu.path }}">{{ menu.title }}</a></li>
+                    {% endif %}
+                {% endfor %}
+            {% endif %}
         </ul>
     </div>
+    {% endif %}
 </nav>
-{% endmacro %}
-<!-- Source: https://getuikit.com/docs/navbar -->
+{% endblock %}

week-04/project/templates/site/page.twig

@@ -1,14 +1,14 @@
 {% extends "index.twig" %}
 
 {% block content %}
-    <div class="uk-margin-remove-top uk-height-large uk-background-cover uk-overflow-hidden uk-flex" style="background-image: url('https://source.unsplash.com/random/1920x500/?yachts');">
-        <div class="uk-width-1-2@m uk-text-center uk-margin-auto uk-margin-auto-vertical uk-overlay uk-overlay-default">
-            <h1>{{ page }}</h1>
-            {% if details == '' %}
-            <p>YOU ARE IN PAGES</p>
-            {% else %}
-            <p>You are into {{ details }}</p>
-            {% endif %}
-        </div>
+<div class="uk-margin-remove-top uk-height-large uk-background-cover uk-overflow-hidden uk-flex" style="background-image: url('https://source.unsplash.com/random/1920x500/?yachts');">
+    <div class="uk-width-1-2@m uk-text-center uk-margin-auto uk-margin-auto-vertical uk-overlay uk-overlay-default">
+        <h1>{{ title }}</h1>
+        {% if body == '' %}
+        <p>We have an error!</p>
+        {% else %}
+        {{ body|raw }}
+        {% endif %}
     </div>
+</div>
 {% endblock %}