WEBD-325-45/week-03/project/libraries/src/User/User.php

935 lines
20 KiB
PHP

<?php
/**
* Joomla! Content Management System
*
* @copyright (C) 2006 Open Source Matters, Inc. <https://www.joomla.org>
* @license GNU General Public License version 2 or later; see LICENSE.txt
*/
namespace Joomla\CMS\User;
\defined('JPATH_PLATFORM') or die;
use Joomla\CMS\Access\Access;
use Joomla\CMS\Factory;
use Joomla\CMS\Language\Text;
use Joomla\CMS\Log\Log;
use Joomla\CMS\Object\CMSObject;
use Joomla\CMS\Plugin\PluginHelper;
use Joomla\CMS\Table\Table;
use Joomla\Registry\Registry;
use Joomla\Utilities\ArrayHelper;
/**
* User class. Handles all application interaction with a user
*
* @since 1.7.0
*/
class User extends CMSObject
{
/**
* A cached switch for if this user has root access rights.
*
* @var boolean
* @since 1.7.0
*/
protected $isRoot = null;
/**
* Unique id
*
* @var integer
* @since 1.7.0
*/
public $id = null;
/**
* The user's real name (or nickname)
*
* @var string
* @since 1.7.0
*/
public $name = null;
/**
* The login name
*
* @var string
* @since 1.7.0
*/
public $username = null;
/**
* The email
*
* @var string
* @since 1.7.0
*/
public $email = null;
/**
* MD5 encrypted password
*
* @var string
* @since 1.7.0
*/
public $password = null;
/**
* Clear password, only available when a new password is set for a user
*
* @var string
* @since 1.7.0
*/
public $password_clear = '';
/**
* Block status
*
* @var integer
* @since 1.7.0
*/
public $block = null;
/**
* Should this user receive system email
*
* @var integer
* @since 1.7.0
*/
public $sendEmail = null;
/**
* Date the user was registered
*
* @var string
* @since 1.7.0
*/
public $registerDate = null;
/**
* Date of last visit
*
* @var string
* @since 1.7.0
*/
public $lastvisitDate = null;
/**
* Activation hash
*
* @var string
* @since 1.7.0
*/
public $activation = null;
/**
* User parameters
*
* @var Registry
* @since 1.7.0
*/
public $params = null;
/**
* Associative array of user names => group ids
*
* @var array
* @since 1.7.0
*/
public $groups = array();
/**
* Guest status
*
* @var integer
* @since 1.7.0
*/
public $guest = null;
/**
* Last Reset Time
*
* @var string
* @since 3.0.1
*/
public $lastResetTime = null;
/**
* Count since last Reset Time
*
* @var integer
* @since 3.0.1
*/
public $resetCount = null;
/**
* Flag to require the user's password be reset
*
* @var integer
* @since 3.2
*/
public $requireReset = null;
/**
* User parameters
*
* @var Registry
* @since 1.7.0
*/
protected $_params = null;
/**
* Authorised access groups
*
* @var array
* @since 1.7.0
*/
protected $_authGroups = null;
/**
* Authorised access levels
*
* @var array
* @since 1.7.0
*/
protected $_authLevels = null;
/**
* Authorised access actions
*
* @var array
* @since 1.7.0
*/
protected $_authActions = null;
/**
* Error message
*
* @var string
* @since 1.7.0
*/
protected $_errorMsg = null;
/**
* @var array User instances container.
* @since 1.7.3
*/
protected static $instances = array();
/**
* Constructor activating the default information of the language
*
* @param integer $identifier The primary key of the user to load (optional).
*
* @since 1.7.0
*/
public function __construct($identifier = 0)
{
// Create the user parameters object
$this->_params = new Registry;
// Load the user if it exists
if (!empty($identifier))
{
$this->load($identifier);
}
else
{
// Initialise
$this->id = 0;
$this->sendEmail = 0;
$this->aid = 0;
$this->guest = 1;
}
}
/**
* Returns the global User object, only creating it if it doesn't already exist.
*
* @param integer $identifier The primary key of the user to load (optional).
*
* @return User The User object.
*
* @since 1.7.0
* @deprecated 5.0 Load the user service from the dependency injection container or via $app->getIdentity()
*/
public static function getInstance($identifier = 0)
{
@trigger_error(
sprintf(
'%1$s() is deprecated. Load the user from the dependency injection container or via %2$s::getApplication()->getIdentity().',
__METHOD__,
__CLASS__
),
E_USER_DEPRECATED
);
// Find the user id
if (!is_numeric($identifier))
{
return Factory::getContainer()->get(UserFactoryInterface::class)->loadUserByUsername($identifier);
}
else
{
$id = $identifier;
}
// If the $id is zero, just return an empty User.
// Note: don't cache this user because it'll have a new ID on save!
if ($id === 0)
{
return Factory::getContainer()->get(UserFactoryInterface::class)->loadUserById($id);
}
// Check if the user ID is already cached.
if (empty(self::$instances[$id]))
{
self::$instances[$id] = Factory::getContainer()->get(UserFactoryInterface::class)->loadUserById($id);
}
return self::$instances[$id];
}
/**
* Method to get a parameter value
*
* @param string $key Parameter key
* @param mixed $default Parameter default value
*
* @return mixed The value or the default if it did not exist
*
* @since 1.7.0
*/
public function getParam($key, $default = null)
{
return $this->_params->get($key, $default);
}
/**
* Method to set a parameter
*
* @param string $key Parameter key
* @param mixed $value Parameter value
*
* @return mixed Set parameter value
*
* @since 1.7.0
*/
public function setParam($key, $value)
{
return $this->_params->set($key, $value);
}
/**
* Method to set a default parameter if it does not exist
*
* @param string $key Parameter key
* @param mixed $value Parameter value
*
* @return mixed Set parameter value
*
* @since 1.7.0
*/
public function defParam($key, $value)
{
return $this->_params->def($key, $value);
}
/**
* Method to check User object authorisation against an access control
* object and optionally an access extension object
*
* @param string $action The name of the action to check for permission.
* @param string $assetname The name of the asset on which to perform the action.
*
* @return boolean True if authorised
*
* @since 1.7.0
*/
public function authorise($action, $assetname = null)
{
// Make sure we only check for core.admin once during the run.
if ($this->isRoot === null)
{
$this->isRoot = false;
// Check for the configuration file failsafe.
$rootUser = Factory::getApplication()->get('root_user');
// The root_user variable can be a numeric user ID or a username.
if (is_numeric($rootUser) && $this->id > 0 && $this->id == $rootUser)
{
$this->isRoot = true;
}
elseif ($this->username && $this->username == $rootUser)
{
$this->isRoot = true;
}
elseif ($this->id > 0)
{
// Get all groups against which the user is mapped.
$identities = $this->getAuthorisedGroups();
array_unshift($identities, $this->id * -1);
if (Access::getAssetRules(1)->allow('core.admin', $identities))
{
$this->isRoot = true;
return true;
}
}
}
return $this->isRoot ? true : (bool) Access::check($this->id, $action, $assetname);
}
/**
* Method to return a list of all categories that a user has permission for a given action
*
* @param string $component The component from which to retrieve the categories
* @param string $action The name of the section within the component from which to retrieve the actions.
*
* @return array List of categories that this group can do this action to (empty array if none). Categories must be published.
*
* @since 1.7.0
*/
public function getAuthorisedCategories($component, $action)
{
// Brute force method: get all published category rows for the component and check each one
// @todo: Modify the way permissions are stored in the db to allow for faster implementation and better scaling
$db = Factory::getDbo();
$subQuery = $db->getQuery(true)
->select($db->quoteName(['id', 'asset_id']))
->from($db->quoteName('#__categories'))
->where(
[
$db->quoteName('extension') . ' = :component',
$db->quoteName('published') . ' = 1',
]
);
$query = $db->getQuery(true)
->select($db->quoteName(['c.id', 'a.name']))
->from('(' . $subQuery . ') AS ' . $db->quoteName('c'))
->join('INNER', $db->quoteName('#__assets', 'a'), $db->quoteName('c.asset_id') . ' = ' . $db->quoteName('a.id'))
->bind(':component', $component);
$db->setQuery($query);
$allCategories = $db->loadObjectList('id');
$allowedCategories = array();
foreach ($allCategories as $category)
{
if ($this->authorise($action, $category->name))
{
$allowedCategories[] = (int) $category->id;
}
}
return $allowedCategories;
}
/**
* Gets an array of the authorised access levels for the user
*
* @return array
*
* @since 1.7.0
*/
public function getAuthorisedViewLevels()
{
if ($this->_authLevels === null)
{
$this->_authLevels = array();
}
if (empty($this->_authLevels))
{
$this->_authLevels = Access::getAuthorisedViewLevels($this->id);
}
return $this->_authLevels;
}
/**
* Gets an array of the authorised user groups
*
* @return array
*
* @since 1.7.0
*/
public function getAuthorisedGroups()
{
if ($this->_authGroups === null)
{
$this->_authGroups = array();
}
if (empty($this->_authGroups))
{
$this->_authGroups = Access::getGroupsByUser($this->id);
}
return $this->_authGroups;
}
/**
* Clears the access rights cache of this user
*
* @return void
*
* @since 3.4.0
*/
public function clearAccessRights()
{
$this->_authLevels = null;
$this->_authGroups = null;
$this->isRoot = null;
Access::clearStatics();
}
/**
* Pass through method to the table for setting the last visit date
*
* @param integer $timestamp The timestamp, defaults to 'now'.
*
* @return boolean True on success.
*
* @since 1.7.0
*/
public function setLastVisit($timestamp = null)
{
// Create the user table object
/** @var \Joomla\CMS\Table\User $table */
$table = $this->getTable();
$table->load($this->id);
return $table->setLastVisit($timestamp);
}
/**
* Method to get the user timezone.
*
* If the user didn't set a timezone, it will return the server timezone
*
* @return \DateTimeZone
*
* @since 3.7.0
*/
public function getTimezone()
{
$timezone = $this->getParam('timezone', Factory::getApplication()->get('offset', 'GMT'));
return new \DateTimeZone($timezone);
}
/**
* Method to get the user parameters
*
* @param object $params The user parameters object
*
* @return void
*
* @since 1.7.0
*/
public function setParameters($params)
{
$this->_params = $params;
}
/**
* Method to get the user table object
*
* This function uses a static variable to store the table name of the user table to
* instantiate. You can call this function statically to set the table name if
* needed.
*
* @param string $type The user table name to be used
* @param string $prefix The user table prefix to be used
*
* @return Table The user table object
*
* @note At 4.0 this method will no longer be static
* @since 1.7.0
*/
public static function getTable($type = null, $prefix = 'JTable')
{
static $tabletype;
// Set the default tabletype;
if (!isset($tabletype))
{
$tabletype['name'] = 'user';
$tabletype['prefix'] = 'JTable';
}
// Set a custom table type is defined
if (isset($type))
{
$tabletype['name'] = $type;
$tabletype['prefix'] = $prefix;
}
// Create the user table object
return Table::getInstance($tabletype['name'], $tabletype['prefix']);
}
/**
* Method to bind an associative array of data to a user object
*
* @param array &$array The associative array to bind to the object
*
* @return boolean True on success
*
* @since 1.7.0
*/
public function bind(&$array)
{
// Let's check to see if the user is new or not
if (empty($this->id))
{
// Check the password and create the crypted password
if (empty($array['password']))
{
$array['password'] = UserHelper::genRandomPassword(32);
$array['password2'] = $array['password'];
}
// Not all controllers check the password, although they should.
// Hence this code is required:
if (isset($array['password2']) && $array['password'] != $array['password2'])
{
Factory::getApplication()->enqueueMessage(Text::_('JLIB_USER_ERROR_PASSWORD_NOT_MATCH'), 'error');
return false;
}
$this->password_clear = ArrayHelper::getValue($array, 'password', '', 'string');
$array['password'] = UserHelper::hashPassword($array['password']);
// Set the registration timestamp
$this->set('registerDate', Factory::getDate()->toSql());
}
else
{
// Updating an existing user
if (!empty($array['password']))
{
if ($array['password'] != $array['password2'])
{
$this->setError(Text::_('JLIB_USER_ERROR_PASSWORD_NOT_MATCH'));
return false;
}
$this->password_clear = ArrayHelper::getValue($array, 'password', '', 'string');
// Check if the user is reusing the current password if required to reset their password
if ($this->requireReset == 1 && UserHelper::verifyPassword($this->password_clear, $this->password))
{
$this->setError(Text::_('JLIB_USER_ERROR_CANNOT_REUSE_PASSWORD'));
return false;
}
$array['password'] = UserHelper::hashPassword($array['password']);
// Reset the change password flag
$array['requireReset'] = 0;
}
else
{
$array['password'] = $this->password;
}
// Prevent updating internal fields
unset($array['registerDate']);
unset($array['lastvisitDate']);
unset($array['lastResetTime']);
unset($array['resetCount']);
}
if (\array_key_exists('params', $array))
{
$this->_params->loadArray($array['params']);
if (\is_array($array['params']))
{
$params = (string) $this->_params;
}
else
{
$params = $array['params'];
}
$this->params = $params;
}
// Bind the array
if (!$this->setProperties($array))
{
$this->setError(Text::_('JLIB_USER_ERROR_BIND_ARRAY'));
return false;
}
// Make sure its an integer
$this->id = (int) $this->id;
return true;
}
/**
* Method to save the User object to the database
*
* @param boolean $updateOnly Save the object only if not a new user
* Currently only used in the user reset password method.
*
* @return boolean True on success
*
* @since 1.7.0
* @throws \RuntimeException
*/
public function save($updateOnly = false)
{
// Create the user table object
$table = $this->getTable();
$this->params = (string) $this->_params;
$table->bind($this->getProperties());
// Allow an exception to be thrown.
try
{
// Check and store the object.
if (!$table->check())
{
$this->setError($table->getError());
return false;
}
// If user is made a Super Admin group and user is NOT a Super Admin
// @todo ACL - this needs to be acl checked
$my = Factory::getUser();
// Are we creating a new user
$isNew = empty($this->id);
// If we aren't allowed to create new users return
if ($isNew && $updateOnly)
{
return true;
}
// Get the old user
$oldUser = new User($this->id);
// Access Checks
// The only mandatory check is that only Super Admins can operate on other Super Admin accounts.
// To add additional business rules, use a user plugin and throw an Exception with onUserBeforeSave.
// Check if I am a Super Admin
$iAmSuperAdmin = $my->authorise('core.admin');
$iAmRehashingSuperadmin = false;
if (($my->id == 0 && !$isNew) && $this->id == $oldUser->id && $oldUser->authorise('core.admin') && $oldUser->password != $this->password)
{
$iAmRehashingSuperadmin = true;
}
// Check if we are using a CLI application
$isCli = false;
if (Factory::getApplication()->isCli())
{
$isCli = true;
}
// We are only worried about edits to this account if I am not a Super Admin.
if ($iAmSuperAdmin != true && $iAmRehashingSuperadmin != true && $isCli != true)
{
// I am not a Super Admin, and this one is, so fail.
if (!$isNew && Access::check($this->id, 'core.admin'))
{
throw new \RuntimeException('User not Super Administrator');
}
if ($this->groups != null)
{
// I am not a Super Admin and I'm trying to make one.
foreach ($this->groups as $groupId)
{
if (Access::checkGroup($groupId, 'core.admin'))
{
throw new \RuntimeException('User not Super Administrator');
}
}
}
}
// Fire the onUserBeforeSave event.
PluginHelper::importPlugin('user');
$result = Factory::getApplication()->triggerEvent('onUserBeforeSave', array($oldUser->getProperties(), $isNew, $this->getProperties()));
if (\in_array(false, $result, true))
{
// Plugin will have to raise its own error or throw an exception.
return false;
}
// Store the user data in the database
$result = $table->store();
// Set the id for the User object in case we created a new user.
if (empty($this->id))
{
$this->id = $table->get('id');
}
if ($my->id == $table->id)
{
$registry = new Registry($table->params);
$my->setParameters($registry);
}
// Fire the onUserAfterSave event
Factory::getApplication()->triggerEvent('onUserAfterSave', array($this->getProperties(), $isNew, $result, $this->getError()));
}
catch (\Exception $e)
{
$this->setError($e->getMessage());
return false;
}
return $result;
}
/**
* Method to delete the User object from the database
*
* @return boolean True on success
*
* @since 1.7.0
*/
public function delete()
{
PluginHelper::importPlugin('user');
// Trigger the onUserBeforeDelete event
Factory::getApplication()->triggerEvent('onUserBeforeDelete', array($this->getProperties()));
// Create the user table object
$table = $this->getTable();
if (!$result = $table->delete($this->id))
{
$this->setError($table->getError());
}
// Trigger the onUserAfterDelete event
Factory::getApplication()->triggerEvent('onUserAfterDelete', array($this->getProperties(), $result, $this->getError()));
return $result;
}
/**
* Method to load a User object by user id number
*
* @param mixed $id The user id of the user to load
*
* @return boolean True on success
*
* @since 1.7.0
*/
public function load($id)
{
// Create the user table object
$table = $this->getTable();
// Load the UserModel object based on the user id or throw a warning.
if (!$table->load($id))
{
// Reset to guest user
$this->guest = 1;
Log::add(Text::sprintf('JLIB_USER_ERROR_UNABLE_TO_LOAD_USER', $id), Log::WARNING, 'jerror');
return false;
}
/*
* Set the user parameters using the default XML file. We might want to
* extend this in the future to allow for the ability to have custom
* user parameters, but for right now we'll leave it how it is.
*/
if ($table->params)
{
$this->_params->loadString($table->params);
}
// Assuming all is well at this point let's bind the data
$this->setProperties($table->getProperties());
// The user is no longer a guest
if ($this->id != 0)
{
$this->guest = 0;
}
else
{
$this->guest = 1;
}
return true;
}
/**
* Method to allow serialize the object with minimal properties.
*
* @return array The names of the properties to include in serialization.
*
* @since 3.6.0
*/
public function __sleep()
{
return array('id');
}
/**
* Method to recover the full object on unserialize.
*
* @return void
*
* @since 3.6.0
*/
public function __wakeup()
{
// Initialise some variables
$this->_params = new Registry;
// Load the user if it exists
if (!empty($this->id) && $this->load($this->id))
{
// Push user into cached instances.
self::$instances[$this->id] = $this;
}
else
{
// Initialise
$this->id = 0;
$this->sendEmail = 0;
$this->aid = 0;
$this->guest = 1;
}
}
}