tutor/tutor/commands/compose.py

504 lines
17 KiB
Python

from __future__ import annotations
import os
import re
import typing as t
from copy import deepcopy
import click
from click.shell_completion import CompletionItem
from typing_extensions import TypeAlias
from tutor import config as tutor_config
from tutor import env as tutor_env
from tutor import fmt, hooks, serialize, utils
from tutor.commands import jobs
from tutor.commands.context import BaseTaskContext
from tutor.core.hooks import Filter # pylint: disable=unused-import
from tutor.exceptions import TutorError
from tutor.tasks import BaseComposeTaskRunner
from tutor.types import Config
COMPOSE_FILTER_TYPE: TypeAlias = "Filter[dict[str, t.Any], []]"
class ComposeTaskRunner(BaseComposeTaskRunner):
def __init__(self, root: str, config: Config):
super().__init__(root, config)
self.project_name = ""
self.docker_compose_files: list[str] = []
self.docker_compose_job_files: list[str] = []
def docker_compose(self, *command: str) -> int:
"""
Run docker-compose with the right yml files.
"""
if "start" in command or "up" in command or "restart" in command:
# Note that we don't trigger the action on "run". That's because we
# don't want to trigger the action for every initialization script.
hooks.Actions.COMPOSE_PROJECT_STARTED.do(
self.root, self.config, self.project_name
)
args = []
for docker_compose_path in self.docker_compose_files:
if os.path.exists(docker_compose_path):
args += ["-f", docker_compose_path]
return utils.docker_compose(
*args, "--project-name", self.project_name, *command
)
def update_docker_compose_tmp(
self,
compose_tmp_filter: COMPOSE_FILTER_TYPE,
compose_jobs_tmp_filter: COMPOSE_FILTER_TYPE,
docker_compose_tmp_path: str,
docker_compose_jobs_tmp_path: str,
) -> None:
"""
Update the contents of the docker-compose.tmp.yml and
docker-compose.jobs.tmp.yml files, which are generated at runtime.
"""
compose_base: dict[str, t.Any] = {
"version": "{{ DOCKER_COMPOSE_VERSION }}",
"services": {},
}
# 1. Apply compose_tmp filter
# 2. Render the resulting dict
# 3. Serialize to yaml
# 4. Save to disk
docker_compose_tmp: str = serialize.dumps(
tutor_env.render_unknown(
self.config, compose_tmp_filter.apply(deepcopy(compose_base))
)
)
tutor_env.write_to(
docker_compose_tmp,
docker_compose_tmp_path,
)
# Same thing but with tmp jobs
docker_compose_jobs_tmp: str = serialize.dumps(
tutor_env.render_unknown(
self.config, compose_jobs_tmp_filter.apply(deepcopy(compose_base))
)
)
tutor_env.write_to(
docker_compose_jobs_tmp,
docker_compose_jobs_tmp_path,
)
def run_task(self, service: str, command: str) -> int:
"""
Run the "{{ service }}-job" service from local/docker-compose.jobs.yml with the
specified command.
"""
run_command = []
for docker_compose_path in self.docker_compose_job_files:
path = tutor_env.pathjoin(self.root, docker_compose_path)
if os.path.exists(path):
run_command += ["-f", path]
run_command += ["run", "--rm"]
if not utils.is_a_tty():
run_command += ["-T"]
job_service_name = f"{service}-job"
return self.docker_compose(
*run_command,
job_service_name,
"sh",
"-e",
"-c",
command,
)
class BaseComposeContext(BaseTaskContext):
COMPOSE_TMP_FILTER: COMPOSE_FILTER_TYPE = NotImplemented
COMPOSE_JOBS_TMP_FILTER: COMPOSE_FILTER_TYPE = NotImplemented
def job_runner(self, config: Config) -> ComposeTaskRunner:
raise NotImplementedError
class MountParam(click.ParamType):
"""
Parser for --mount arguments of the form "service1[,service2,...]:/host/path:/container/path".
"""
name = "mount"
MountType = t.Tuple[str, str, str]
# Note that this syntax does not allow us to include colon ':' characters in paths
PARAM_REGEXP = (
r"(?P<services>[a-zA-Z0-9-_, ]+):(?P<host_path>[^:]+):(?P<container_path>[^:]+)"
)
def convert(
self,
value: str,
param: t.Optional["click.Parameter"],
ctx: t.Optional[click.Context],
) -> list["MountType"]:
mounts = self.convert_explicit_form(value) or self.convert_implicit_form(value)
return mounts
def convert_explicit_form(self, value: str) -> list["MountParam.MountType"]:
"""
Argument is of the form "containers:/host/path:/container/path".
"""
match = re.match(self.PARAM_REGEXP, value)
if not match:
return []
mounts: list["MountParam.MountType"] = []
services: list[str] = [
service.strip() for service in match["services"].split(",")
]
host_path = os.path.abspath(os.path.expanduser(match["host_path"]))
host_path = host_path.replace(os.path.sep, "/")
container_path = match["container_path"]
for service in services:
if not service:
self.fail(f"incorrect services syntax: '{match['services']}'")
mounts.append((service, host_path, container_path))
return mounts
def convert_implicit_form(self, value: str) -> list["MountParam.MountType"]:
"""
Argument is of the form "/host/path"
"""
mounts: list["MountParam.MountType"] = []
host_path = os.path.abspath(os.path.expanduser(value))
for service, container_path in hooks.Filters.COMPOSE_MOUNTS.iterate(
os.path.basename(host_path)
):
mounts.append((service, host_path, container_path))
if not mounts:
raise self.fail(f"no mount found for {value}")
return mounts
def shell_complete(
self, ctx: click.Context, param: click.Parameter, incomplete: str
) -> list[CompletionItem]:
"""
Mount argument completion works only for the single path (implicit) form. The
reason is that colons break words in bash completion:
http://tiswww.case.edu/php/chet/bash/FAQ (E13)
Thus, we do not even attempt to auto-complete mount arguments that include
colons: such arguments will not even reach this method.
"""
return [CompletionItem(incomplete, type="file")]
mount_option = click.option(
"-m",
"--mount",
"mounts",
help="""Bind-mount a folder from the host in the right containers. This option can take two different forms. The first one is explicit: 'service1[,service2...]:/host/path:/container/path'. The other is implicit: '/host/path'. Arguments passed in the implicit form will be parsed by plugins to define the right folders to bind-mount from the host.""",
type=MountParam(),
multiple=True,
)
def mount_tmp_volumes(
all_mounts: tuple[list[MountParam.MountType], ...],
context: BaseComposeContext,
) -> None:
for mounts in all_mounts:
for service, host_path, container_path in mounts:
mount_tmp_volume(service, host_path, container_path, context)
def mount_tmp_volume(
service: str,
host_path: str,
container_path: str,
context: BaseComposeContext,
) -> None:
"""
Append user-defined bind-mounted volumes to the docker-compose.tmp file(s).
The service/host path/container path values are appended to the docker-compose
files by mean of two filters. Each dev/local environment is then responsible for
generating the files based on the output of these filters.
Bind-mounts that are associated to "*-job" services will be added to the
docker-compose jobs file.
"""
fmt.echo_info(f"Bind-mount: {host_path} -> {container_path} in {service}")
compose_tmp_filter: COMPOSE_FILTER_TYPE = (
context.COMPOSE_JOBS_TMP_FILTER
if service.endswith("-job")
else context.COMPOSE_TMP_FILTER
)
@compose_tmp_filter.add()
def _add_mounts_to_docker_compose_tmp(
docker_compose: dict[str, t.Any],
) -> dict[str, t.Any]:
services = docker_compose.setdefault("services", {})
services.setdefault(service, {"volumes": []})
services[service]["volumes"].append(f"{host_path}:{container_path}")
return docker_compose
@click.command(
short_help="Run all or a selection of services.",
help="Run all or a selection of services. Docker images will be rebuilt where necessary.",
)
@click.option("--skip-build", is_flag=True, help="Skip image building")
@click.option("-d", "--detach", is_flag=True, help="Start in daemon mode")
@mount_option
@click.argument("services", metavar="service", nargs=-1)
@click.pass_obj
def start(
context: BaseComposeContext,
skip_build: bool,
detach: bool,
mounts: tuple[list[MountParam.MountType]],
services: list[str],
) -> None:
command = ["up", "--remove-orphans"]
if not skip_build:
command.append("--build")
if detach:
command.append("-d")
# Start services
mount_tmp_volumes(mounts, context)
config = tutor_config.load(context.root)
context.job_runner(config).docker_compose(*command, *services)
@click.command(help="Stop a running platform")
@click.argument("services", metavar="service", nargs=-1)
@click.pass_obj
def stop(context: BaseComposeContext, services: list[str]) -> None:
config = tutor_config.load(context.root)
context.job_runner(config).docker_compose("stop", *services)
@click.command(
short_help="Reboot an existing platform",
help="This is more than just a restart: with reboot, the platform is fully stopped before being restarted again",
)
@click.option("-d", "--detach", is_flag=True, help="Start in daemon mode")
@click.argument("services", metavar="service", nargs=-1)
@click.pass_context
def reboot(context: click.Context, detach: bool, services: list[str]) -> None:
context.invoke(stop, services=services)
context.invoke(start, detach=detach, services=services)
@click.command(
short_help="Restart some components from a running platform.",
help="""Specify 'openedx' to restart the lms, cms and workers, or 'all' to
restart all services. Note that this performs a 'docker-compose restart', so new images
may not be taken into account. It is useful for reloading settings, for instance. To
fully stop the platform, use the 'reboot' command.""",
)
@click.argument("services", metavar="service", nargs=-1)
@click.pass_obj
def restart(context: BaseComposeContext, services: list[str]) -> None:
config = tutor_config.load(context.root)
command = ["restart"]
if "all" in services:
pass
else:
for service in services:
if service == "openedx":
if config["RUN_LMS"]:
command += ["lms", "lms-worker"]
if config["RUN_CMS"]:
command += ["cms", "cms-worker"]
else:
command.append(service)
context.job_runner(config).docker_compose(*command)
@jobs.do_group
@mount_option
@click.pass_obj
def do(context: BaseComposeContext, mounts: tuple[list[MountParam.MountType]]) -> None:
"""
Run a custom job in the right container(s).
"""
@hooks.Actions.DO_JOB.add()
def _mount_tmp_volumes(_job_name: str, *_args: t.Any, **_kwargs: t.Any) -> None:
"""
We add this logic to an action callback because we do not want to trigger it
whenever we run `tutor local do <job> --help`.
"""
mount_tmp_volumes(mounts, context)
@click.command(
short_help="Run a command in a new container",
help=(
"Run a command in a new container. This is a wrapper around `docker-compose run`. Any option or argument passed"
" to this command will be forwarded to docker-compose. Thus, you may use `-v` or `-p` to mount volumes and"
" expose ports."
),
context_settings={"ignore_unknown_options": True},
)
@mount_option
@click.argument("args", nargs=-1, required=True)
@click.pass_context
def run(
context: click.Context,
mounts: tuple[list[MountParam.MountType]],
args: list[str],
) -> None:
extra_args = ["--rm"]
if not utils.is_a_tty():
extra_args.append("-T")
context.invoke(dc_command, mounts=mounts, command="run", args=[*extra_args, *args])
@click.command(
name="copyfrom",
help="Copy files/folders from a container directory to the local filesystem.",
)
@click.argument("service")
@click.argument("container_path")
@click.argument(
"host_path",
type=click.Path(dir_okay=True, file_okay=False, resolve_path=True),
)
@click.pass_obj
def copyfrom(
context: BaseComposeContext, service: str, container_path: str, host_path: str
) -> None:
# Path management
container_root_path = "/tmp/mount"
container_dst_path = container_root_path
if not os.path.exists(host_path):
# Emulate cp semantics, where if the destination path does not exist
# then we copy to its parent and rename to the destination folder
container_dst_path += "/" + os.path.basename(host_path)
host_path = os.path.dirname(host_path)
if not os.path.exists(host_path):
raise TutorError(
f"Cannot create directory {host_path}. No such file or directory."
)
# cp/mv commands
command = f"cp --recursive --preserve {container_path} {container_dst_path}"
config = tutor_config.load(context.root)
runner = context.job_runner(config)
runner.docker_compose(
"run",
"--rm",
"--no-deps",
"--user=0",
f"--volume={host_path}:{container_root_path}",
service,
"sh",
"-e",
"-c",
command,
)
@click.command(
short_help="Run a command in a running container",
help=(
"Run a command in a running container. This is a wrapper around `docker-compose exec`. Any option or argument"
" passed to this command will be forwarded to docker-compose. Thus, you may use `-e` to manually define"
" environment variables."
),
context_settings={"ignore_unknown_options": True},
name="exec",
)
@click.argument("args", nargs=-1, required=True)
@click.pass_context
def execute(context: click.Context, args: list[str]) -> None:
context.invoke(dc_command, command="exec", args=args)
@click.command(
short_help="View output from containers",
help="View output from containers. This is a wrapper around `docker-compose logs`.",
)
@click.option("-f", "--follow", is_flag=True, help="Follow log output")
@click.option("--tail", type=int, help="Number of lines to show from each container")
@click.argument("service", nargs=-1)
@click.pass_context
def logs(context: click.Context, follow: bool, tail: bool, service: str) -> None:
args = []
if follow:
args.append("--follow")
if tail is not None:
args += ["--tail", str(tail)]
args += service
context.invoke(dc_command, command="logs", args=args)
@click.command(help="Print status information for containers")
@click.pass_context
def status(context: click.Context) -> None:
context.invoke(dc_command, command="ps")
@click.command(
short_help="Direct interface to docker-compose.",
help=(
"Direct interface to docker-compose. This is a wrapper around `docker-compose`. Most commands, options and"
" arguments passed to this command will be forwarded as-is to docker-compose."
),
context_settings={"ignore_unknown_options": True},
name="dc",
)
@mount_option
@click.argument("command")
@click.argument("args", nargs=-1)
@click.pass_obj
def dc_command(
context: BaseComposeContext,
mounts: tuple[list[MountParam.MountType]],
command: str,
args: list[str],
) -> None:
mount_tmp_volumes(mounts, context)
config = tutor_config.load(context.root)
context.job_runner(config).docker_compose(command, *args)
@hooks.Filters.COMPOSE_MOUNTS.add()
def _mount_edx_platform(
volumes: list[tuple[str, str]], name: str
) -> list[tuple[str, str]]:
"""
When mounting edx-platform with `--mount=/path/to/edx-platform`, bind-mount the host
repo in the lms/cms containers.
"""
if name == "edx-platform":
path = "/openedx/edx-platform"
volumes += [
("lms", path),
("cms", path),
("lms-worker", path),
("cms-worker", path),
("lms-job", path),
("cms-job", path),
]
return volumes
def add_commands(command_group: click.Group) -> None:
command_group.add_command(start)
command_group.add_command(stop)
command_group.add_command(restart)
command_group.add_command(reboot)
command_group.add_command(dc_command)
command_group.add_command(run)
command_group.add_command(copyfrom)
command_group.add_command(execute)
command_group.add_command(logs)
command_group.add_command(status)
@hooks.Actions.PLUGINS_LOADED.add()
def _add_do_commands() -> None:
jobs.add_job_commands(do)
command_group.add_command(do)