tutor/tutor/commands/images.py

366 lines
11 KiB
Python

from __future__ import annotations
import os
import typing as t
import click
from tutor import bindmount
from tutor import config as tutor_config
from tutor import env as tutor_env
from tutor import exceptions, fmt, hooks, images, utils
from tutor.commands.context import Context
from tutor.commands.params import ConfigLoaderParam
from tutor.core.hooks import Filter
from tutor.types import Config
BASE_IMAGE_NAMES = [
("openedx", "DOCKER_IMAGE_OPENEDX"),
("permissions", "DOCKER_IMAGE_PERMISSIONS"),
]
@hooks.Filters.IMAGES_BUILD.add()
def _add_core_images_to_build(
build_images: list[tuple[str, t.Union[str, tuple[str, ...]], str, tuple[str, ...]]],
config: Config,
) -> list[tuple[str, t.Union[str, tuple[str, ...]], str, tuple[str, ...]]]:
"""
Add base images to the list of Docker images to build on `tutor build all`.
"""
for image, tag in BASE_IMAGE_NAMES:
build_images.append(
(
image,
os.path.join("build", image),
tutor_config.get_typed(config, tag, str),
(),
)
)
# Build openedx-dev image
build_images.append(
(
"openedx-dev",
os.path.join("build", "openedx"),
tutor_config.get_typed(config, "DOCKER_IMAGE_OPENEDX_DEV", str),
(
"--target=development",
f"--build-arg=APP_USER_ID={utils.get_user_id() or 1000}",
),
)
)
return build_images
@hooks.Filters.IMAGES_PULL.add()
def _add_images_to_pull(
remote_images: list[tuple[str, str]], config: Config
) -> list[tuple[str, str]]:
"""
Add base and vendor images to the list of Docker images to pull on `tutor pull all`.
"""
vendor_images = [
("caddy", "DOCKER_IMAGE_CADDY"),
("elasticsearch", "DOCKER_IMAGE_ELASTICSEARCH"),
("mongodb", "DOCKER_IMAGE_MONGODB"),
("mysql", "DOCKER_IMAGE_MYSQL"),
("redis", "DOCKER_IMAGE_REDIS"),
("smtp", "DOCKER_IMAGE_SMTP"),
]
for image, tag_name in vendor_images:
if config.get(f"RUN_{image.upper()}", True):
remote_images.append((image, tutor_config.get_typed(config, tag_name, str)))
for image, tag in BASE_IMAGE_NAMES:
remote_images.append((image, tutor_config.get_typed(config, tag, str)))
return remote_images
@hooks.Filters.IMAGES_PUSH.add()
def _add_core_images_to_push(
remote_images: list[tuple[str, str]], config: Config
) -> list[tuple[str, str]]:
"""
Add base images to the list of Docker images to push on `tutor push all`.
"""
for image, tag in BASE_IMAGE_NAMES:
remote_images.append((image, tutor_config.get_typed(config, tag, str)))
return remote_images
class ImageNameParam(ConfigLoaderParam):
"""
Convenient auto-completion of image names.
"""
def shell_complete(
self, ctx: click.Context, param: click.Parameter, incomplete: str
) -> list[click.shell_completion.CompletionItem]:
results = []
for name in self.iter_image_names():
if name.startswith(incomplete):
results.append(click.shell_completion.CompletionItem(name))
return results
def iter_image_names(self) -> t.Iterable["str"]:
raise NotImplementedError
class BuildImageNameParam(ImageNameParam):
def iter_image_names(self) -> t.Iterable["str"]:
for name, _path, _tag, _args in hooks.Filters.IMAGES_BUILD.iterate(self.config):
yield name
class PullImageNameParam(ImageNameParam):
def iter_image_names(self) -> t.Iterable["str"]:
for name, _tag in hooks.Filters.IMAGES_PULL.iterate(self.config):
yield name
class PushImageNameParam(ImageNameParam):
def iter_image_names(self) -> t.Iterable["str"]:
for name, _tag in hooks.Filters.IMAGES_PUSH.iterate(self.config):
yield name
@click.group(name="images", short_help="Manage docker images")
def images_command() -> None:
pass
@click.command()
@click.argument(
"image_names",
metavar="image",
nargs=-1,
type=BuildImageNameParam(),
)
@click.option(
"--no-cache", is_flag=True, help="Do not use cache when building the image"
)
@click.option(
"--no-registry-cache",
is_flag=True,
help="Do not use registry cache when building the image",
)
@click.option(
"--cache-to-registry",
is_flag=True,
help="Push the build cache to the remote registry. You should only enable this option if you have push rights to the remote registry.",
)
@click.option(
"--output",
"docker_output",
# Export image to docker. This is necessary to make the image available to docker-compose.
# The `--load` option is a shorthand for `--output=type=docker`.
default="type=docker",
help="Same as `docker build --output=...`.",
)
@click.option(
"-a",
"--build-arg",
"build_args",
multiple=True,
help="Set build-time docker ARGS in the form 'myarg=value'. This option may be specified multiple times.",
)
@click.option(
"--add-host",
"add_hosts",
multiple=True,
help="Set a custom host-to-IP mapping (host:ip).",
)
@click.option(
"--target",
help="Set the target build stage to build.",
)
@click.option(
"-d",
"--docker-arg",
"docker_args",
multiple=True,
help="Set extra options for docker build command.",
)
@click.pass_obj
def build(
context: Context,
image_names: list[str],
no_cache: bool,
no_registry_cache: bool,
cache_to_registry: bool,
docker_output: str,
build_args: list[str],
add_hosts: list[str],
target: str,
docker_args: list[str],
) -> None:
"""
Build docker images
Build the docker images necessary for an Open edX platform. By default, the remote
registry cache will be used for better performance.
"""
config = tutor_config.load(context.root)
command_args = []
if no_cache:
command_args.append("--no-cache")
for build_arg in build_args:
command_args += ["--build-arg", build_arg]
for add_host in add_hosts:
command_args += ["--add-host", add_host]
if target:
command_args += ["--target", target]
if docker_output:
command_args.append(f"--output={docker_output}")
if docker_args:
command_args += docker_args
# Build context mounts
build_contexts = get_image_build_contexts(config)
for image in image_names:
for name, path, tag, custom_args in find_images_to_build(config, image):
image_build_args = [*command_args, *custom_args]
# Registry cache
if not no_registry_cache:
image_build_args.append(f"--cache-from=type=registry,ref={tag}-cache")
if cache_to_registry:
image_build_args.append(
f"--cache-to=type=registry,mode=max,ref={tag}-cache"
)
# Build contexts
for host_path, stage_name in build_contexts.get(name, []):
fmt.echo_info(
f"Adding {host_path} to the build context '{stage_name}' of image '{image}'"
)
image_build_args.append(f"--build-context={stage_name}={host_path}")
# Build
images.build(
tutor_env.pathjoin(context.root, path),
tag,
*image_build_args,
)
def get_image_build_contexts(config: Config) -> dict[str, list[tuple[str, str]]]:
"""
Return all build contexts for all images.
A build context is to bind-mount a host directory at build-time. This is useful, for
instance to build a Docker image with a local git checkout of a remote repo.
Users configure bind-mounts with the `MOUNTS` config setting. Plugins can then
automatically add build contexts based on these values.
"""
build_contexts: dict[str, list[tuple[str, str]]] = {}
for user_mount in bindmount.get_mounts(config):
for image_name, stage_name in hooks.Filters.IMAGES_BUILD_MOUNTS.iterate(
user_mount
):
if image_name not in build_contexts:
build_contexts[image_name] = []
build_contexts[image_name].append((user_mount, stage_name))
return build_contexts
@hooks.Filters.IMAGES_BUILD_MOUNTS.add()
def _mount_edx_platform(
volumes: list[tuple[str, str]], path: str
) -> list[tuple[str, str]]:
"""
Automatically add an edx-platform repo from the host to the build context whenever
it is added to the `MOUNTS` setting.
"""
if os.path.basename(path) == "edx-platform":
volumes.append(("openedx", "edx-platform"))
volumes.append(("openedx-dev", "edx-platform"))
return volumes
@click.command(short_help="Pull images from the Docker registry")
@click.argument("image_names", metavar="image", type=PullImageNameParam(), nargs=-1)
@click.pass_obj
def pull(context: Context, image_names: list[str]) -> None:
config = tutor_config.load_full(context.root)
for image in image_names:
for tag in find_remote_image_tags(config, hooks.Filters.IMAGES_PULL, image):
images.pull(tag)
@click.command(short_help="Push images to the Docker registry")
@click.argument("image_names", metavar="image", type=PushImageNameParam(), nargs=-1)
@click.pass_obj
def push(context: Context, image_names: list[str]) -> None:
config = tutor_config.load_full(context.root)
for image in image_names:
for tag in find_remote_image_tags(config, hooks.Filters.IMAGES_PUSH, image):
images.push(tag)
@click.command(short_help="Print tag associated to a Docker image")
@click.argument("image_names", metavar="image", type=BuildImageNameParam(), nargs=-1)
@click.pass_obj
def printtag(context: Context, image_names: list[str]) -> None:
config = tutor_config.load_full(context.root)
for image in image_names:
for _name, _path, tag, _args in find_images_to_build(config, image):
print(tag)
def find_images_to_build(
config: Config, image: str
) -> t.Iterator[tuple[str, str, str, tuple[str, ...]]]:
"""
Iterate over all images to build.
If no corresponding image is found, raise exception.
Yield: (name, path, tag, build args)
"""
found = False
for name, path, tag, args in hooks.Filters.IMAGES_BUILD.iterate(config):
relative_path = path if isinstance(path, str) else os.path.join(*path)
if image in [name, "all"]:
found = True
tag = tutor_env.render_str(config, tag)
yield (name, relative_path, tag, args)
if not found:
raise ImageNotFoundError(image)
def find_remote_image_tags(
config: Config,
filtre: Filter[list[tuple[str, str]], [Config]],
image: str,
) -> t.Iterator[str]:
"""
Iterate over all images to push or pull.
If no corresponding image is found, raise exception.
Yield: tag
"""
all_remote_images = filtre.iterate(config)
found = False
for name, tag in all_remote_images:
if image in [name, "all"]:
found = True
yield tutor_env.render_str(config, tag)
if not found:
raise ImageNotFoundError(image)
class ImageNotFoundError(exceptions.TutorError):
def __init__(self, image_name: str):
super().__init__(f"Image '{image_name}' could not be found")
images_command.add_command(build)
images_command.add_command(pull)
images_command.add_command(push)
images_command.add_command(printtag)