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mirror of https://github.com/joomla-extensions/jedchecker.git synced 2024-11-14 09:14:09 +00:00
jedchecker/administrator/components/com_jedchecker/libraries/rules/language.php
2021-04-07 11:04:56 +03:00

332 lines
9.1 KiB
PHP

<?php
/**
* @package Joomla.JEDChecker
*
* @copyright Copyright (C) 2021 Open Source Matters, Inc. All rights reserved.
*
* @license GNU General Public License version 2 or later; see LICENSE.txt
*/
defined('_JEXEC') or die('Restricted access');
// Include the rule base class
require_once JPATH_COMPONENT_ADMINISTRATOR . '/models/rule.php';
/**
* class JedcheckerRulesLanguage
*
* This class validates language ini file
*
* @since 3.0
*/
class JedcheckerRulesLanguage extends JEDcheckerRule
{
/**
* The formal ID of this rule. For example: SE1.
*
* @var string
*/
protected $id = 'LANG';
/**
* The title or caption of this rule.
*
* @var string
*/
protected $title = 'COM_JEDCHECKER_LANG';
/**
* The description of this rule.
*
* @var string
*/
protected $description = 'COM_JEDCHECKER_LANG_DESC';
/**
* Initiates the search and check
*
* @return void
*/
public function check()
{
// Find all INI files of the extension
$files = JFolder::files($this->basedir, '\.ini$', true, true);
// Iterate through all the ini files
foreach ($files as $file)
{
/* Language file format is either tag.extension.ini or tag.extension.sys.ini
(where "tag" is a language code, e.g. en-GB, and "extension" is the extension element name, e.g. com_content)
Joomla!4 allows to skip tag prefix inside of the tag directory
(i.e. to name files as extension.ini and extension.sys.ini) */
if (preg_match('#(?:^|/)([a-z]{2,3}-[A-Z]{2})[./]\w+(?:\.sys)?\.ini$#', $file, $match))
{
// Try to validate the file
$this->find($file, $match[1]);
}
}
}
/**
* Reads and validates an ini file
*
* @param string $file - The path to the file
* @param string $tag - Language tag code
*
* @return boolean True on success, otherwise False.
*/
protected function find($file, $tag)
{
$content = file_get_contents($file);
if ($content === false)
{
return false;
}
// Check EOL format is \n (not \r or \n\r)
if (strpos($content, "\r") !== false)
{
$this->report->addWarning($file, JText::_('COM_JEDCHECKER_LANG_INCORRECT_EOL'));
}
$lines = file($file);
if ($lines === false)
{
return false;
}
$nLines = count($lines);
$keys = array();
// Use mb_check_encoding (if exists) to validate UTF-8
$mbExists = function_exists('mb_check_encoding');
for ($lineno = 0; $lineno < $nLines; $lineno++)
{
$startLineno = $lineno + 1;
$line = trim($lines[$lineno]);
// Check for BOM sequence
if ($lineno === 0 && strncmp($line, "\xEF\xBB\xBF", 3) === 0)
{
// Report as an error if BOM is directly followed by key name (and become a part of the name)
if (isset($line[3]) && strpos(";\n\r", $line[3]) === false)
{
$this->report->addError($file, JText::_('COM_JEDCHECKER_LANG_BOM_FOUND'), $startLineno);
}
else // Otherwise report a warning
{
$this->report->addWarning($file, JText::_('COM_JEDCHECKER_LANG_BOM_FOUND'), $startLineno);
}
// Romeve BOM for further checks
$line = substr($line, 3);
}
// Skip empty lines, comments, and section names
if ($line === '' || $line[0] === ';' || $line[0] === '[')
{
continue;
}
// Report incorrect comment character
if ($line[0] === '#')
{
$this->report->addError($file, JText::_('COM_JEDCHECKER_LANG_INCORRECT_COMMENT'), $startLineno, $line);
continue;
}
// Check for "=" character in the line
if (strpos($line, '=') === false)
{
$this->report->addError($file, JText::_('COM_JEDCHECKER_LANG_WRONG_LINE'), $startLineno, $line);
continue;
}
// Extract key and value
list ($key, $value) = explode('=', $line, 2);
// Validate key
$key = rtrim($key);
// Check for empty key
if ($key === '')
{
$this->report->addError($file, JText::_('COM_JEDCHECKER_LANG_KEY_EMPTY'), $startLineno, $line);
continue;
}
// Check for spaces in the key name
if (preg_match('/\s/', $key))
{
$this->report->addError($file, JText::_('COM_JEDCHECKER_LANG_KEY_WHITESPACE'), $startLineno, $line);
continue;
}
// Check for invalid characters (see https://www.php.net/manual/en/function.parse-ini-file.php)
if (strpbrk($key, '{}|&~![()^"') !== false)
{
$this->report->addError($file, JText::_('COM_JEDCHECKER_LANG_KEY_INVALID_CHARACTER'), $startLineno, $line);
continue;
}
// Check for invalid key names (see https://www.php.net/manual/en/function.parse-ini-file.php)
if (in_array($key, array('null', 'yes', 'no', 'true', 'false', 'on', 'off', 'none'), true))
{
$this->report->addError($file, JText::_('COM_JEDCHECKER_LANG_KEY_RESERVED'), $startLineno, $line);
continue;
}
// Check key contains ASCII characters only
if (preg_match('/[\x00-\x1F\x80-\xFF]/', $key))
{
$this->report->addWarning($file, JText::_('COM_JEDCHECKER_LANG_KEY_NOT_ASCII'), $startLineno, $line);
}
// Check key is uppercase
if ($key !== strtoupper($key))
{
$this->report->addWarning($file, JText::_('COM_JEDCHECKER_LANG_KEY_NOT_UPPERCASE'), $startLineno, $line);
}
// Check for duplicated keys
if (isset($keys[$key]))
{
$this->report->addWarning($file, JText::sprintf('COM_JEDCHECKER_LANG_KEY_DUPLICATED', $keys[$key]), $startLineno, $line);
}
else
{
$keys[$key] = $startLineno;
}
// Validate value
$value = ltrim($value);
// Parse multiline values
while (!preg_match('/^((?>\'(?>[^\'\\\\]+|\\\\.)*\'|"(?>[^"\\\\]+|\\\\.)*"|[^\'";]+)*)(;.*)?$/', $value, $matches))
{
if ($lineno + 1 >= $nLines)
{
break;
}
$lineno++;
$chunk = "\n" . trim($lines[$lineno]);
$line .= $chunk;
$value .= $chunk;
}
// The value doesn't match INI format
if (!isset($matches[0]))
{
$this->report->addWarning($file, JText::_('COM_JEDCHECKER_LANG_TRANSLATION_ERROR'), $startLineno, $line);
continue;
}
// Get value w/o comment
$value = trim($matches[1]);
// Check for empty value
if ($value === '""')
{
$this->report->addInfo($file, JText::_('COM_JEDCHECKER_LANG_TRANSLATION_EMPTY'), $startLineno, $line);
continue;
}
// Check it's a valid UTF-8 string
$validUTF8 = $mbExists ? mb_check_encoding($value, 'UTF-8') : preg_match('//u', $value);
if (!$validUTF8)
{
$this->report->addWarning($file, JText::_('COM_JEDCHECKER_LANG_INVALID_UTF8'), $startLineno, $line);
}
// Check for unquoted values
if (strlen($value) < 2 || ($value[0] !== '"' && substr($value, -1) !== '"'))
{
$this->report->addWarning($file, JText::_('COM_JEDCHECKER_LANG_TRANSLATION_QUOTES'), $startLineno, $line);
continue;
}
if ($value[0] !== '"')
{
$msg = JText::_('COM_JEDCHECKER_LANG_TRANSLATION_QUOTES') . ' ' . JText::_('COM_JEDCHECKER_LANG_TRANSLATION_MISSED_LEFT_QUOTE');
$this->report->addWarning($file, $msg, $startLineno, $line);
continue;
}
if (substr($value, -1) !== '"')
{
$msg = JText::_('COM_JEDCHECKER_LANG_TRANSLATION_QUOTES') . ' ' . JText::_('COM_JEDCHECKER_LANG_TRANSLATION_MISSED_RIGHT_QUOTE');
$this->report->addWarning($file, $msg, $startLineno, $line);
continue;
}
// Remove quotes around
$value = substr($value, 1, -1);
// Check for legacy "_QQ_" code (deprecated since Joomla! 3.9 in favour of escaped double quote \"; removed in Joomla! 4)
if (strpos($value, '"_QQ_"') !== false)
{
$this->report->addCompat($file, JText::_('COM_JEDCHECKER_LANG_QQ_DEPRECATED'), $startLineno, $line);
}
// Convert "_QQ_" to escaped quotes for further analysis
$value = str_replace('"_QQ_"', '\"', $value);
// Check for unescaped quote
if (preg_match('/[^\\\\]"/', $value))
{
$this->report->addWarning($file, JText::_('COM_JEDCHECKER_LANG_UNESCAPED_QUOTE'), $startLineno, $line);
}
// Check for value interpolation (see https://www.php.net/manual/en/function.parse-ini-file.php for details)
if (strpos($value, '${') !== false)
{
$this->report->addWarning($file, JText::_('COM_JEDCHECKER_LANG_VARIABLE_REF'), $startLineno, $line);
}
// The code below detects incorrect format of numbered placeholders (e.g. "%1s" instead of "%1$s")
// Count numbered placeholders in the string (e.g. "%1s")
$count = preg_match_all('/(?<=^|[^%])%(\d+)\w/', $value, $matches);
if ($count)
{
// To avoid false-positives (e.g. %10s for a ten-characters-wide output string in a CLI),
// we check that placeholder numbers form a sequence from 1 to N.
$maxNumber = 0;
foreach ($matches as $match)
{
$maxNumber = max($maxNumber, (int) $match[1]);
}
// If placeholder numbers form a sequence, the maximal value is equal to the number of elements
if ($maxNumber === $count)
{
$this->report->addWarning($file, JText::_('COM_JEDCHECKER_LANG_INCORRECT_ARGNUM'), $startLineno, $line);
}
}
// Some extra checks for en-GB only (to don't duplicate false-positives)
if ($tag === 'en-GB')
{
// Check spaces around (but allow trailing space after colon)
if (preg_match('/^\s|[^:]\s+$/', $value))
{
$this->report->addInfo($file, JText::_('COM_JEDCHECKER_LANG_SPACES_AROUND'), $startLineno, $line);
}
}
}
// All checks passed. Return true
return true;
}
}