mirror of
https://github.com/namibia/awesome-cheatsheets.git
synced 2024-12-28 04:04:56 +00:00
a751a64a01
Near <sub></sub>, an extra space was removed from the description part.
202 lines
14 KiB
HTML
202 lines
14 KiB
HTML
<!-- * *******************************************************************************************
|
|
* HTML5 Cheat sheet by Hackr.io
|
|
* Source: https://websitesetup.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/02/HTML-CHEAT-SHEET-768x8555.png
|
|
* ******************************************************************************************* * -->
|
|
|
|
|
|
<!-- Document Summary -->
|
|
|
|
<!DOCTYPE html> <!-- Tells the browser that HTML5 version of HTML to be recognized by the browser -->
|
|
<html lang="en"></html> <!-- The HTML lang attribute is used to identify the language of text content on the web. This information helps search engines return language specific results, -->
|
|
<head></head> <!-- Contains Information specific to the page like title, styles and scripts -->
|
|
<title></title> <!-- Title for the page that shows up in the browser title bar -->
|
|
<body></body> <!-- Content that the user will see -->
|
|
|
|
|
|
<!-- Document Information -->
|
|
|
|
|
|
<base/> <!-- Usefull for specifying relative links in a document -->
|
|
<style></style> <!-- Contains styles for the html document -->
|
|
<meta/> <!-- Contains additional information about the page, author, page description and other hidden page info -->
|
|
<script></script> <!-- Contains all scripts internal or external -->
|
|
<link/> <!-- Used to create relationships with external pages and stylesheets -->
|
|
|
|
|
|
<!-- Document Structure -->
|
|
|
|
|
|
<h1></h1> ... <h6></h6> <!-- All six levels of heading with 1 being the most promiment and 6 being the least prominent -->
|
|
<p></p> <!-- Used to organize paragraph text -->
|
|
<div></div> <!-- A generic container used to denote a page section -->
|
|
<span></span> <!-- Inline section or block container used for creating inline style elements -->
|
|
<br/> <!-- Creates a line-break -->
|
|
<hr> <!-- Creates a sectional break into HTML -->
|
|
|
|
|
|
<!-- Text Formatting -->
|
|
|
|
|
|
<strong></strong> and <b></b> <!-- Makes text contained in the tag as bold -->
|
|
<em></em> and <i></i> <!-- Alternative way to make the text contained in the tag as italic -->
|
|
<strike></strike> <!-- Creates a strike through the text element -->
|
|
<pre></pre> <!-- Preformatted monospace text block with some spacing intact -->
|
|
<blockquote></blockquote> <!-- Contains long paragraphs of quotations often cited -->
|
|
<abbr></abbr> <!-- Contains abbreviations while also making the full form avaialable -->
|
|
<address></address> <!-- Used to display contact information -->
|
|
<code></code> <!-- Used to display inline code snippets -->
|
|
<q></q> <!-- Defines a short inline quotation -->
|
|
<sub></sub> <!-- Defines subscripted text -->
|
|
<sup></sup> <!-- Defines superscripted text -->
|
|
<kbd></kbd> <!-- Specifies text as keyboard input -->
|
|
<small></small> <!-- Specifies small text -->
|
|
|
|
|
|
<!-- Links Formatting -->
|
|
|
|
|
|
<a href="url"></a> <!-- Used to link to external or internal pages of a wbesite -->
|
|
<a href="mailto:email@example.com"></a> <!-- Used to link to an email address -->
|
|
<a href="name"></a> <!-- Used to link to a document element -->
|
|
<a href="#name"></a> <!-- Used to link to specific div element -->
|
|
<a href="tel://####-####-##"></a> <!-- Used to display phone numbers and make them clickable -->
|
|
|
|
|
|
<!-- Image Formatting -->
|
|
|
|
|
|
<img src="url" alt="text"> <!-- Used to display images in a webpage where src="url" contains the link to the image source and alt="" contains an alternative text to display when the image is not displayed -->
|
|
|
|
|
|
<!-- List Formatting -->
|
|
|
|
|
|
<ol></ol> <!-- Used to create ordered lists with numbers in the items -->
|
|
<ul></ul> <!-- Used to display unordered lists with numbers in the items -->
|
|
<li></li> <!-- Contains list items inside ordered and unordered lists -->
|
|
<dl></dl> <!-- Contains list item definitions -->
|
|
<dt></dt> <!-- Definition of single term inline with body content -->
|
|
<dd></dd> <!-- The descrpition of the defined term -->
|
|
|
|
|
|
<!-- Forms Formatting and Attributes -->
|
|
|
|
|
|
<form action="url"></form> <!-- Form element creates a form and action="" specifies where the data is to be sent to when the visitor submits the form -->
|
|
|
|
<!-- Supported attributes -->
|
|
method="somefunction()" <!-- Contains the type of request (GET, POST... etc) which dictates how to send the data of the form -->
|
|
enctype="" <!-- Dictates how the data is to be encoded when the data is sent to the web server. -->
|
|
autocomplete="" <!-- Specifies if the autocomplete functionality is enabled or not -->
|
|
novalidate <!-- Dictates if the form will be validated or not -->
|
|
accept-charset="" <!-- Identifies the character encoding upon form submission -->
|
|
target="" <!-- Tell where to display the information upon form submission. Possible values: '_blank', '_self', '_parent', '_top' -->
|
|
|
|
<fieldset disabled="disabled"></fieldset> <!-- Identifies the group of all fields in the form -->
|
|
<label for=""></label> <!-- A simple field label telling the user what to type in the field -->
|
|
<legend></legend> <!-- The form legend acts as a caption for the fieldset element -->
|
|
|
|
<input type="text/email/number/color/date"> <!-- Input is the input field where the user can input various types of data -->
|
|
|
|
<!-- Supported attributes -->
|
|
name="" <!-- Describes the name of the form -->
|
|
width="" <!-- Specifies the width of an input field -->
|
|
value="" <!-- Describes the value of the input information field -->
|
|
size="" <!-- Specifies the input element width in characters -->
|
|
maxlength="" <!-- Specifies the maximum input character numbers -->
|
|
required="" <!-- Specifies if the input field is required to fill in before submitting the form -->
|
|
step="" <!-- Identifies the legal number intervals of the input field -->
|
|
|
|
<textarea name="" id="" cols="30" rows="10"> <!-- Specifies a large input text field for longer messages -->
|
|
</textarea>
|
|
|
|
<select name=""></select> <!-- Describes a dropdown box for users to select from variety of choices -->
|
|
|
|
<!-- Supported attributes -->
|
|
name="" <!-- The name for a dropdown combination box -->
|
|
size="" <!-- Specifies the number of available options -->
|
|
multiple <!-- Allows for multiple option selections -->
|
|
required <!-- Requires that a value is selected before submitting the form -->
|
|
autofocus <!-- Specifies that the dropdown automatically comes to focus once the page loads -->
|
|
<optgroup></optgroup> <!-- Specifies the entire grouping of available options -->
|
|
<option value=""></option> <!-- Defines one of the avaialble option from the dropdown list -->
|
|
<button></button> <!-- A clickable button to submit the form -->
|
|
|
|
|
|
<!-- Tables Formatting -->
|
|
|
|
|
|
<table></table> <!-- Defines and contains all table related content -->
|
|
<caption></caption> <!-- A description of what table is and what it contains -->
|
|
<thead></thead> <!-- The table headers contain the type of information defined in each column underneath -->
|
|
<tbody></tbody> <!-- Contains the tables data or information -->
|
|
<tfoot></tfoot> <!-- Defines table footer -->
|
|
<tr></tr> <!-- Contains the information to be included in a table row -->
|
|
<th></th> <!-- Contains the information to be included in a single table header -->
|
|
<td></td> <!-- Contains actual information in a table cell -->
|
|
<colgroup></colgroup> <!-- Groups a single or multiple columns for formatting purposes -->
|
|
<col> <!-- Defines a single column of information inside a table -->
|
|
|
|
|
|
<!-- Objects and iFrames -->
|
|
|
|
|
|
<object data=""></object> <!-- Describes and embed file type including audio, video, PDF's, images -->
|
|
|
|
<!-- Supported attributes -->
|
|
type="" <!-- Describes the type of media embedded -->
|
|
height="" <!-- Describes the height of the object in pixels -->
|
|
width="" <!-- Describes the width of the object in pixels -->
|
|
usemap="" <!-- This is the name of the client-side image map in the object -->
|
|
|
|
<iframe src="" frameborder="0"></iframe> <!-- Contains an inline frame that allows to embed external information -->
|
|
<embed src="" type=""> <!-- Acts as a container for external application or plug-in -->
|
|
src="" <!-- The source of the external file you're embedding -->
|
|
width="" <!-- Describes the width of the iframe in pixels -->
|
|
|
|
|
|
<!-- HTML5 New Tags -->
|
|
|
|
|
|
<header></header> <!-- Defines the header block for a document or a section -->
|
|
<footer></footer> <!-- Defines the footer block for a document or a section -->
|
|
<main></main> <!-- Describes the main content of a document -->
|
|
<article></article> <!-- Identifies an article inside a document -->
|
|
<aside></aside> <!-- Specifies content contained in a document sidebar -->
|
|
<section></section> <!-- Defines a section of a document -->
|
|
<details></details> <!-- Describes additonal information that user can view or hide -->
|
|
<dialog></dialog> <!-- A dialog box or a window -->
|
|
<figure></figure> <!-- An independent content block featuring images, diagrams or illustrations -->
|
|
<figcaption></figcaption> <!-- Caption that describe a figure -->
|
|
<mark></mark> <!-- Displays a portion of highlighted text with in a page content -->
|
|
<nav></nav> <!-- Navigation links for the user in a document -->
|
|
<menuitem></menuitem> <!-- The specific menu item that a user can raise from a pop up menu -->
|
|
<meter></meter> <!-- Describes the scalar measurement with in a known array -->
|
|
<progress></progress> <!-- Displays the progress of a task usually a progress bar -->
|
|
<rp></rp> <!-- Describes text within the browsers that do not support ruby notations -->
|
|
<rt></rt> <!-- Displays east asian typography character details -->
|
|
<ruby></ruby> <!-- Describes annotations for east asian typography -->
|
|
<summary></summary> <!-- Contains a visible heading for details element -->
|
|
<bdi></bdi> <!-- Helps you format parts of text in a different direction than other text -->
|
|
<time></time> <!-- Identifies the time and date -->
|
|
<wbr> <!-- A line break within the content -->
|
|
|
|
<!-- Some other useful tags -->
|
|
|
|
<canvas></canvas> <!-- Allows to draw 2D shapes on the web page with the help of javascript -->
|
|
<keygen> <!-- Represents a control for generating a public-private key pair -->
|
|
<map></map> <!-- Specifies an image map -->
|
|
|
|
<!-- Collective Character Obejcts -->
|
|
|
|
|
|
" " Quotation Marks - "
|
|
& & Ampersand - &
|
|
< < Less than sign - <
|
|
> > Greater than sign - >
|
|
  Non-breaking space
|
|
© © Copyright Symbol - ©
|
|
@ Ü @ symbol - @
|
|
• ö Small bullet - .
|
|
™ û Trademark Symbol - ™
|