trying something else. Go deps are hell

This commit is contained in:
Shlomi Noach 2016-06-16 11:28:42 +02:00
parent 9d1c420ff1
commit 41569d8161
43 changed files with 8192 additions and 0 deletions

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TAGS
tags
.*.swp
tomlcheck/tomlcheck
toml.test

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language: go
go:
- 1.1
- 1.2
- tip
install:
- go install ./...
- go get github.com/BurntSushi/toml-test
script:
- export PATH="$PATH:$HOME/gopath/bin"
- make test

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Compatible with TOML version
[v0.2.0](https://github.com/mojombo/toml/blob/master/versions/toml-v0.2.0.md)

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DO WHAT THE FUCK YOU WANT TO PUBLIC LICENSE
Version 2, December 2004
Copyright (C) 2004 Sam Hocevar <sam@hocevar.net>
Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim or modified
copies of this license document, and changing it is allowed as long
as the name is changed.
DO WHAT THE FUCK YOU WANT TO PUBLIC LICENSE
TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR COPYING, DISTRIBUTION AND MODIFICATION
0. You just DO WHAT THE FUCK YOU WANT TO.

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install:
go install ./...
test: install
go test -v
toml-test toml-test-decoder
toml-test -encoder toml-test-encoder
fmt:
gofmt -w *.go */*.go
colcheck *.go */*.go
tags:
find ./ -name '*.go' -print0 | xargs -0 gotags > TAGS
push:
git push origin master
git push github master

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## TOML parser and encoder for Go with reflection
TOML stands for Tom's Obvious, Minimal Language. This Go package provides a
reflection interface similar to Go's standard library `json` and `xml`
packages. This package also supports the `encoding.TextUnmarshaler` and
`encoding.TextMarshaler` interfaces so that you can define custom data
representations. (There is an example of this below.)
Spec: https://github.com/mojombo/toml
Compatible with TOML version
[v0.2.0](https://github.com/mojombo/toml/blob/master/versions/toml-v0.2.0.md)
Documentation: http://godoc.org/github.com/BurntSushi/toml
Installation:
```bash
go get github.com/BurntSushi/toml
```
Try the toml validator:
```bash
go get github.com/BurntSushi/toml/cmd/tomlv
tomlv some-toml-file.toml
```
[![Build status](https://api.travis-ci.org/BurntSushi/toml.png)](https://travis-ci.org/BurntSushi/toml)
### Testing
This package passes all tests in
[toml-test](https://github.com/BurntSushi/toml-test) for both the decoder
and the encoder.
### Examples
This package works similarly to how the Go standard library handles `XML`
and `JSON`. Namely, data is loaded into Go values via reflection.
For the simplest example, consider some TOML file as just a list of keys
and values:
```toml
Age = 25
Cats = [ "Cauchy", "Plato" ]
Pi = 3.14
Perfection = [ 6, 28, 496, 8128 ]
DOB = 1987-07-05T05:45:00Z
```
Which could be defined in Go as:
```go
type Config struct {
Age int
Cats []string
Pi float64
Perfection []int
DOB time.Time // requires `import time`
}
```
And then decoded with:
```go
var conf Config
if _, err := toml.Decode(tomlData, &conf); err != nil {
// handle error
}
```
You can also use struct tags if your struct field name doesn't map to a TOML
key value directly:
```toml
some_key_NAME = "wat"
```
```go
type TOML struct {
ObscureKey string `toml:"some_key_NAME"`
}
```
### Using the `encoding.TextUnmarshaler` interface
Here's an example that automatically parses duration strings into
`time.Duration` values:
```toml
[[song]]
name = "Thunder Road"
duration = "4m49s"
[[song]]
name = "Stairway to Heaven"
duration = "8m03s"
```
Which can be decoded with:
```go
type song struct {
Name string
Duration duration
}
type songs struct {
Song []song
}
var favorites songs
if _, err := Decode(blob, &favorites); err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
for _, s := range favorites.Song {
fmt.Printf("%s (%s)\n", s.Name, s.Duration)
}
```
And you'll also need a `duration` type that satisfies the
`encoding.TextUnmarshaler` interface:
```go
type duration struct {
time.Duration
}
func (d *duration) UnmarshalText(text []byte) error {
var err error
d.Duration, err = time.ParseDuration(string(text))
return err
}
```
### More complex usage
Here's an example of how to load the example from the official spec page:
```toml
# This is a TOML document. Boom.
title = "TOML Example"
[owner]
name = "Tom Preston-Werner"
organization = "GitHub"
bio = "GitHub Cofounder & CEO\nLikes tater tots and beer."
dob = 1979-05-27T07:32:00Z # First class dates? Why not?
[database]
server = "192.168.1.1"
ports = [ 8001, 8001, 8002 ]
connection_max = 5000
enabled = true
[servers]
# You can indent as you please. Tabs or spaces. TOML don't care.
[servers.alpha]
ip = "10.0.0.1"
dc = "eqdc10"
[servers.beta]
ip = "10.0.0.2"
dc = "eqdc10"
[clients]
data = [ ["gamma", "delta"], [1, 2] ] # just an update to make sure parsers support it
# Line breaks are OK when inside arrays
hosts = [
"alpha",
"omega"
]
```
And the corresponding Go types are:
```go
type tomlConfig struct {
Title string
Owner ownerInfo
DB database `toml:"database"`
Servers map[string]server
Clients clients
}
type ownerInfo struct {
Name string
Org string `toml:"organization"`
Bio string
DOB time.Time
}
type database struct {
Server string
Ports []int
ConnMax int `toml:"connection_max"`
Enabled bool
}
type server struct {
IP string
DC string
}
type clients struct {
Data [][]interface{}
Hosts []string
}
```
Note that a case insensitive match will be tried if an exact match can't be
found.
A working example of the above can be found in `_examples/example.{go,toml}`.

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DO WHAT THE FUCK YOU WANT TO PUBLIC LICENSE
Version 2, December 2004
Copyright (C) 2004 Sam Hocevar <sam@hocevar.net>
Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim or modified
copies of this license document, and changing it is allowed as long
as the name is changed.
DO WHAT THE FUCK YOU WANT TO PUBLIC LICENSE
TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR COPYING, DISTRIBUTION AND MODIFICATION
0. You just DO WHAT THE FUCK YOU WANT TO.

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# Implements the TOML test suite interface
This is an implementation of the interface expected by
[toml-test](https://github.com/BurntSushi/toml-test) for my
[toml parser written in Go](https://github.com/BurntSushi/toml).
In particular, it maps TOML data on `stdin` to a JSON format on `stdout`.
Compatible with TOML version
[v0.2.0](https://github.com/mojombo/toml/blob/master/versions/toml-v0.2.0.md)
Compatible with `toml-test` version
[v0.2.0](https://github.com/BurntSushi/toml-test/tree/v0.2.0)

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// Command toml-test-decoder satisfies the toml-test interface for testing
// TOML decoders. Namely, it accepts TOML on stdin and outputs JSON on stdout.
package main
import (
"encoding/json"
"flag"
"fmt"
"log"
"os"
"path"
"time"
"github.com/BurntSushi/toml"
)
func init() {
log.SetFlags(0)
flag.Usage = usage
flag.Parse()
}
func usage() {
log.Printf("Usage: %s < toml-file\n", path.Base(os.Args[0]))
flag.PrintDefaults()
os.Exit(1)
}
func main() {
if flag.NArg() != 0 {
flag.Usage()
}
var tmp interface{}
if _, err := toml.DecodeReader(os.Stdin, &tmp); err != nil {
log.Fatalf("Error decoding TOML: %s", err)
}
typedTmp := translate(tmp)
if err := json.NewEncoder(os.Stdout).Encode(typedTmp); err != nil {
log.Fatalf("Error encoding JSON: %s", err)
}
}
func translate(tomlData interface{}) interface{} {
switch orig := tomlData.(type) {
case map[string]interface{}:
typed := make(map[string]interface{}, len(orig))
for k, v := range orig {
typed[k] = translate(v)
}
return typed
case []map[string]interface{}:
typed := make([]map[string]interface{}, len(orig))
for i, v := range orig {
typed[i] = translate(v).(map[string]interface{})
}
return typed
case []interface{}:
typed := make([]interface{}, len(orig))
for i, v := range orig {
typed[i] = translate(v)
}
// We don't really need to tag arrays, but let's be future proof.
// (If TOML ever supports tuples, we'll need this.)
return tag("array", typed)
case time.Time:
return tag("datetime", orig.Format("2006-01-02T15:04:05Z"))
case bool:
return tag("bool", fmt.Sprintf("%v", orig))
case int64:
return tag("integer", fmt.Sprintf("%d", orig))
case float64:
return tag("float", fmt.Sprintf("%v", orig))
case string:
return tag("string", orig)
}
panic(fmt.Sprintf("Unknown type: %T", tomlData))
}
func tag(typeName string, data interface{}) map[string]interface{} {
return map[string]interface{}{
"type": typeName,
"value": data,
}
}

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DO WHAT THE FUCK YOU WANT TO PUBLIC LICENSE
Version 2, December 2004
Copyright (C) 2004 Sam Hocevar <sam@hocevar.net>
Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim or modified
copies of this license document, and changing it is allowed as long
as the name is changed.
DO WHAT THE FUCK YOU WANT TO PUBLIC LICENSE
TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR COPYING, DISTRIBUTION AND MODIFICATION
0. You just DO WHAT THE FUCK YOU WANT TO.

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# Implements the TOML test suite interface for TOML encoders
This is an implementation of the interface expected by
[toml-test](https://github.com/BurntSushi/toml-test) for the
[TOML encoder](https://github.com/BurntSushi/toml).
In particular, it maps JSON data on `stdin` to a TOML format on `stdout`.
Compatible with TOML version
[v0.2.0](https://github.com/mojombo/toml/blob/master/versions/toml-v0.2.0.md)
Compatible with `toml-test` version
[v0.2.0](https://github.com/BurntSushi/toml-test/tree/v0.2.0)

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// Command toml-test-encoder satisfies the toml-test interface for testing
// TOML encoders. Namely, it accepts JSON on stdin and outputs TOML on stdout.
package main
import (
"encoding/json"
"flag"
"log"
"os"
"path"
"strconv"
"time"
"github.com/BurntSushi/toml"
)
func init() {
log.SetFlags(0)
flag.Usage = usage
flag.Parse()
}
func usage() {
log.Printf("Usage: %s < json-file\n", path.Base(os.Args[0]))
flag.PrintDefaults()
os.Exit(1)
}
func main() {
if flag.NArg() != 0 {
flag.Usage()
}
var tmp interface{}
if err := json.NewDecoder(os.Stdin).Decode(&tmp); err != nil {
log.Fatalf("Error decoding JSON: %s", err)
}
tomlData := translate(tmp)
if err := toml.NewEncoder(os.Stdout).Encode(tomlData); err != nil {
log.Fatalf("Error encoding TOML: %s", err)
}
}
func translate(typedJson interface{}) interface{} {
switch v := typedJson.(type) {
case map[string]interface{}:
if len(v) == 2 && in("type", v) && in("value", v) {
return untag(v)
}
m := make(map[string]interface{}, len(v))
for k, v2 := range v {
m[k] = translate(v2)
}
return m
case []interface{}:
tabArray := make([]map[string]interface{}, len(v))
for i := range v {
if m, ok := translate(v[i]).(map[string]interface{}); ok {
tabArray[i] = m
} else {
log.Fatalf("JSON arrays may only contain objects. This " +
"corresponds to only tables being allowed in " +
"TOML table arrays.")
}
}
return tabArray
}
log.Fatalf("Unrecognized JSON format '%T'.", typedJson)
panic("unreachable")
}
func untag(typed map[string]interface{}) interface{} {
t := typed["type"].(string)
v := typed["value"]
switch t {
case "string":
return v.(string)
case "integer":
v := v.(string)
n, err := strconv.Atoi(v)
if err != nil {
log.Fatalf("Could not parse '%s' as integer: %s", v, err)
}
return n
case "float":
v := v.(string)
f, err := strconv.ParseFloat(v, 64)
if err != nil {
log.Fatalf("Could not parse '%s' as float64: %s", v, err)
}
return f
case "datetime":
v := v.(string)
t, err := time.Parse("2006-01-02T15:04:05Z", v)
if err != nil {
log.Fatalf("Could not parse '%s' as a datetime: %s", v, err)
}
return t
case "bool":
v := v.(string)
switch v {
case "true":
return true
case "false":
return false
}
log.Fatalf("Could not parse '%s' as a boolean.", v)
case "array":
v := v.([]interface{})
array := make([]interface{}, len(v))
for i := range v {
if m, ok := v[i].(map[string]interface{}); ok {
array[i] = untag(m)
} else {
log.Fatalf("Arrays may only contain other arrays or "+
"primitive values, but found a '%T'.", m)
}
}
return array
}
log.Fatalf("Unrecognized tag type '%s'.", t)
panic("unreachable")
}
func in(key string, m map[string]interface{}) bool {
_, ok := m[key]
return ok
}

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DO WHAT THE FUCK YOU WANT TO PUBLIC LICENSE
Version 2, December 2004
Copyright (C) 2004 Sam Hocevar <sam@hocevar.net>
Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim or modified
copies of this license document, and changing it is allowed as long
as the name is changed.
DO WHAT THE FUCK YOU WANT TO PUBLIC LICENSE
TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR COPYING, DISTRIBUTION AND MODIFICATION
0. You just DO WHAT THE FUCK YOU WANT TO.

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# TOML Validator
If Go is installed, it's simple to try it out:
```bash
go get github.com/BurntSushi/toml/cmd/tomlv
tomlv some-toml-file.toml
```
You can see the types of every key in a TOML file with:
```bash
tomlv -types some-toml-file.toml
```
At the moment, only one error message is reported at a time. Error messages
include line numbers. No output means that the files given are valid TOML, or
there is a bug in `tomlv`.
Compatible with TOML version
[v0.1.0](https://github.com/mojombo/toml/blob/master/versions/toml-v0.1.0.md)

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// Command tomlv validates TOML documents and prints each key's type.
package main
import (
"flag"
"fmt"
"log"
"os"
"path"
"strings"
"text/tabwriter"
"github.com/BurntSushi/toml"
)
var (
flagTypes = false
)
func init() {
log.SetFlags(0)
flag.BoolVar(&flagTypes, "types", flagTypes,
"When set, the types of every defined key will be shown.")
flag.Usage = usage
flag.Parse()
}
func usage() {
log.Printf("Usage: %s toml-file [ toml-file ... ]\n",
path.Base(os.Args[0]))
flag.PrintDefaults()
os.Exit(1)
}
func main() {
if flag.NArg() < 1 {
flag.Usage()
}
for _, f := range flag.Args() {
var tmp interface{}
md, err := toml.DecodeFile(f, &tmp)
if err != nil {
log.Fatalf("Error in '%s': %s", f, err)
}
if flagTypes {
printTypes(md)
}
}
}
func printTypes(md toml.MetaData) {
tabw := tabwriter.NewWriter(os.Stdout, 0, 0, 2, ' ', 0)
for _, key := range md.Keys() {
fmt.Fprintf(tabw, "%s%s\t%s\n",
strings.Repeat(" ", len(key)-1), key, md.Type(key...))
}
tabw.Flush()
}

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package toml
import (
"fmt"
"io"
"io/ioutil"
"math"
"reflect"
"strings"
"time"
)
var e = fmt.Errorf
// Primitive is a TOML value that hasn't been decoded into a Go value.
// When using the various `Decode*` functions, the type `Primitive` may
// be given to any value, and its decoding will be delayed.
//
// A `Primitive` value can be decoded using the `PrimitiveDecode` function.
//
// The underlying representation of a `Primitive` value is subject to change.
// Do not rely on it.
//
// N.B. Primitive values are still parsed, so using them will only avoid
// the overhead of reflection. They can be useful when you don't know the
// exact type of TOML data until run time.
type Primitive struct {
undecoded interface{}
context Key
}
// DEPRECATED!
//
// Use MetaData.PrimitiveDecode instead.
func PrimitiveDecode(primValue Primitive, v interface{}) error {
md := MetaData{decoded: make(map[string]bool)}
return md.unify(primValue.undecoded, rvalue(v))
}
// PrimitiveDecode is just like the other `Decode*` functions, except it
// decodes a TOML value that has already been parsed. Valid primitive values
// can *only* be obtained from values filled by the decoder functions,
// including this method. (i.e., `v` may contain more `Primitive`
// values.)
//
// Meta data for primitive values is included in the meta data returned by
// the `Decode*` functions with one exception: keys returned by the Undecoded
// method will only reflect keys that were decoded. Namely, any keys hidden
// behind a Primitive will be considered undecoded. Executing this method will
// update the undecoded keys in the meta data. (See the example.)
func (md *MetaData) PrimitiveDecode(primValue Primitive, v interface{}) error {
md.context = primValue.context
defer func() { md.context = nil }()
return md.unify(primValue.undecoded, rvalue(v))
}
// Decode will decode the contents of `data` in TOML format into a pointer
// `v`.
//
// TOML hashes correspond to Go structs or maps. (Dealer's choice. They can be
// used interchangeably.)
//
// TOML arrays of tables correspond to either a slice of structs or a slice
// of maps.
//
// TOML datetimes correspond to Go `time.Time` values.
//
// All other TOML types (float, string, int, bool and array) correspond
// to the obvious Go types.
//
// An exception to the above rules is if a type implements the
// encoding.TextUnmarshaler interface. In this case, any primitive TOML value
// (floats, strings, integers, booleans and datetimes) will be converted to
// a byte string and given to the value's UnmarshalText method. See the
// Unmarshaler example for a demonstration with time duration strings.
//
// Key mapping
//
// TOML keys can map to either keys in a Go map or field names in a Go
// struct. The special `toml` struct tag may be used to map TOML keys to
// struct fields that don't match the key name exactly. (See the example.)
// A case insensitive match to struct names will be tried if an exact match
// can't be found.
//
// The mapping between TOML values and Go values is loose. That is, there
// may exist TOML values that cannot be placed into your representation, and
// there may be parts of your representation that do not correspond to
// TOML values. This loose mapping can be made stricter by using the IsDefined
// and/or Undecoded methods on the MetaData returned.
//
// This decoder will not handle cyclic types. If a cyclic type is passed,
// `Decode` will not terminate.
func Decode(data string, v interface{}) (MetaData, error) {
p, err := parse(data)
if err != nil {
return MetaData{}, err
}
md := MetaData{
p.mapping, p.types, p.ordered,
make(map[string]bool, len(p.ordered)), nil,
}
return md, md.unify(p.mapping, rvalue(v))
}
// DecodeFile is just like Decode, except it will automatically read the
// contents of the file at `fpath` and decode it for you.
func DecodeFile(fpath string, v interface{}) (MetaData, error) {
bs, err := ioutil.ReadFile(fpath)
if err != nil {
return MetaData{}, err
}
return Decode(string(bs), v)
}
// DecodeReader is just like Decode, except it will consume all bytes
// from the reader and decode it for you.
func DecodeReader(r io.Reader, v interface{}) (MetaData, error) {
bs, err := ioutil.ReadAll(r)
if err != nil {
return MetaData{}, err
}
return Decode(string(bs), v)
}
// unify performs a sort of type unification based on the structure of `rv`,
// which is the client representation.
//
// Any type mismatch produces an error. Finding a type that we don't know
// how to handle produces an unsupported type error.
func (md *MetaData) unify(data interface{}, rv reflect.Value) error {
// Special case. Look for a `Primitive` value.
if rv.Type() == reflect.TypeOf((*Primitive)(nil)).Elem() {
// Save the undecoded data and the key context into the primitive
// value.
context := make(Key, len(md.context))
copy(context, md.context)
rv.Set(reflect.ValueOf(Primitive{
undecoded: data,
context: context,
}))
return nil
}
// Special case. Handle time.Time values specifically.
// TODO: Remove this code when we decide to drop support for Go 1.1.
// This isn't necessary in Go 1.2 because time.Time satisfies the encoding
// interfaces.
if rv.Type().AssignableTo(rvalue(time.Time{}).Type()) {
return md.unifyDatetime(data, rv)
}
// Special case. Look for a value satisfying the TextUnmarshaler interface.
if v, ok := rv.Interface().(TextUnmarshaler); ok {
return md.unifyText(data, v)
}
// BUG(burntsushi)
// The behavior here is incorrect whenever a Go type satisfies the
// encoding.TextUnmarshaler interface but also corresponds to a TOML
// hash or array. In particular, the unmarshaler should only be applied
// to primitive TOML values. But at this point, it will be applied to
// all kinds of values and produce an incorrect error whenever those values
// are hashes or arrays (including arrays of tables).
k := rv.Kind()
// laziness
if k >= reflect.Int && k <= reflect.Uint64 {
return md.unifyInt(data, rv)
}
switch k {
case reflect.Ptr:
elem := reflect.New(rv.Type().Elem())
err := md.unify(data, reflect.Indirect(elem))
if err != nil {
return err
}
rv.Set(elem)
return nil
case reflect.Struct:
return md.unifyStruct(data, rv)
case reflect.Map:
return md.unifyMap(data, rv)
case reflect.Array:
return md.unifyArray(data, rv)
case reflect.Slice:
return md.unifySlice(data, rv)
case reflect.String:
return md.unifyString(data, rv)
case reflect.Bool:
return md.unifyBool(data, rv)
case reflect.Interface:
// we only support empty interfaces.
if rv.NumMethod() > 0 {
return e("Unsupported type '%s'.", rv.Kind())
}
return md.unifyAnything(data, rv)
case reflect.Float32:
fallthrough
case reflect.Float64:
return md.unifyFloat64(data, rv)
}
return e("Unsupported type '%s'.", rv.Kind())
}
func (md *MetaData) unifyStruct(mapping interface{}, rv reflect.Value) error {
tmap, ok := mapping.(map[string]interface{})
if !ok {
return mismatch(rv, "map", mapping)
}
for key, datum := range tmap {
var f *field
fields := cachedTypeFields(rv.Type())
for i := range fields {
ff := &fields[i]
if ff.name == key {
f = ff
break
}
if f == nil && strings.EqualFold(ff.name, key) {
f = ff
}
}
if f != nil {
subv := rv
for _, i := range f.index {
subv = indirect(subv.Field(i))
}
if isUnifiable(subv) {
md.decoded[md.context.add(key).String()] = true
md.context = append(md.context, key)
if err := md.unify(datum, subv); err != nil {
return e("Type mismatch for '%s.%s': %s",
rv.Type().String(), f.name, err)
}
md.context = md.context[0 : len(md.context)-1]
} else if f.name != "" {
// Bad user! No soup for you!
return e("Field '%s.%s' is unexported, and therefore cannot "+
"be loaded with reflection.", rv.Type().String(), f.name)
}
}
}
return nil
}
func (md *MetaData) unifyMap(mapping interface{}, rv reflect.Value) error {
tmap, ok := mapping.(map[string]interface{})
if !ok {
return badtype("map", mapping)
}
if rv.IsNil() {
rv.Set(reflect.MakeMap(rv.Type()))
}
for k, v := range tmap {
md.decoded[md.context.add(k).String()] = true
md.context = append(md.context, k)
rvkey := indirect(reflect.New(rv.Type().Key()))
rvval := reflect.Indirect(reflect.New(rv.Type().Elem()))
if err := md.unify(v, rvval); err != nil {
return err
}
md.context = md.context[0 : len(md.context)-1]
rvkey.SetString(k)
rv.SetMapIndex(rvkey, rvval)
}
return nil
}
func (md *MetaData) unifyArray(data interface{}, rv reflect.Value) error {
datav := reflect.ValueOf(data)
if datav.Kind() != reflect.Slice {
return badtype("slice", data)
}
sliceLen := datav.Len()
if sliceLen != rv.Len() {
return e("expected array length %d; got TOML array of length %d",
rv.Len(), sliceLen)
}
return md.unifySliceArray(datav, rv)
}
func (md *MetaData) unifySlice(data interface{}, rv reflect.Value) error {
datav := reflect.ValueOf(data)
if datav.Kind() != reflect.Slice {
return badtype("slice", data)
}
sliceLen := datav.Len()
if rv.IsNil() {
rv.Set(reflect.MakeSlice(rv.Type(), sliceLen, sliceLen))
}
return md.unifySliceArray(datav, rv)
}
func (md *MetaData) unifySliceArray(data, rv reflect.Value) error {
sliceLen := data.Len()
for i := 0; i < sliceLen; i++ {
v := data.Index(i).Interface()
sliceval := indirect(rv.Index(i))
if err := md.unify(v, sliceval); err != nil {
return err
}
}
return nil
}
func (md *MetaData) unifyDatetime(data interface{}, rv reflect.Value) error {
if _, ok := data.(time.Time); ok {
rv.Set(reflect.ValueOf(data))
return nil
}
return badtype("time.Time", data)
}
func (md *MetaData) unifyString(data interface{}, rv reflect.Value) error {
if s, ok := data.(string); ok {
rv.SetString(s)
return nil
}
return badtype("string", data)
}
func (md *MetaData) unifyFloat64(data interface{}, rv reflect.Value) error {
if num, ok := data.(float64); ok {
switch rv.Kind() {
case reflect.Float32:
fallthrough
case reflect.Float64:
rv.SetFloat(num)
default:
panic("bug")
}
return nil
}
return badtype("float", data)
}
func (md *MetaData) unifyInt(data interface{}, rv reflect.Value) error {
if num, ok := data.(int64); ok {
if rv.Kind() >= reflect.Int && rv.Kind() <= reflect.Int64 {
switch rv.Kind() {
case reflect.Int, reflect.Int64:
// No bounds checking necessary.
case reflect.Int8:
if num < math.MinInt8 || num > math.MaxInt8 {
return e("Value '%d' is out of range for int8.", num)
}
case reflect.Int16:
if num < math.MinInt16 || num > math.MaxInt16 {
return e("Value '%d' is out of range for int16.", num)
}
case reflect.Int32:
if num < math.MinInt32 || num > math.MaxInt32 {
return e("Value '%d' is out of range for int32.", num)
}
}
rv.SetInt(num)
} else if rv.Kind() >= reflect.Uint && rv.Kind() <= reflect.Uint64 {
unum := uint64(num)
switch rv.Kind() {
case reflect.Uint, reflect.Uint64:
// No bounds checking necessary.
case reflect.Uint8:
if num < 0 || unum > math.MaxUint8 {
return e("Value '%d' is out of range for uint8.", num)
}
case reflect.Uint16:
if num < 0 || unum > math.MaxUint16 {
return e("Value '%d' is out of range for uint16.", num)
}
case reflect.Uint32:
if num < 0 || unum > math.MaxUint32 {
return e("Value '%d' is out of range for uint32.", num)
}
}
rv.SetUint(unum)
} else {
panic("unreachable")
}
return nil
}
return badtype("integer", data)
}
func (md *MetaData) unifyBool(data interface{}, rv reflect.Value) error {
if b, ok := data.(bool); ok {
rv.SetBool(b)
return nil
}
return badtype("boolean", data)
}
func (md *MetaData) unifyAnything(data interface{}, rv reflect.Value) error {
rv.Set(reflect.ValueOf(data))
return nil
}
func (md *MetaData) unifyText(data interface{}, v TextUnmarshaler) error {
var s string
switch sdata := data.(type) {
case TextMarshaler:
text, err := sdata.MarshalText()
if err != nil {
return err
}
s = string(text)
case fmt.Stringer:
s = sdata.String()
case string:
s = sdata
case bool:
s = fmt.Sprintf("%v", sdata)
case int64:
s = fmt.Sprintf("%d", sdata)
case float64:
s = fmt.Sprintf("%f", sdata)
default:
return badtype("primitive (string-like)", data)
}
if err := v.UnmarshalText([]byte(s)); err != nil {
return err
}
return nil
}
// rvalue returns a reflect.Value of `v`. All pointers are resolved.
func rvalue(v interface{}) reflect.Value {
return indirect(reflect.ValueOf(v))
}
// indirect returns the value pointed to by a pointer.
// Pointers are followed until the value is not a pointer.
// New values are allocated for each nil pointer.
//
// An exception to this rule is if the value satisfies an interface of
// interest to us (like encoding.TextUnmarshaler).
func indirect(v reflect.Value) reflect.Value {
if v.Kind() != reflect.Ptr {
if v.CanAddr() {
pv := v.Addr()
if _, ok := pv.Interface().(TextUnmarshaler); ok {
return pv
}
}
return v
}
if v.IsNil() {
v.Set(reflect.New(v.Type().Elem()))
}
return indirect(reflect.Indirect(v))
}
func isUnifiable(rv reflect.Value) bool {
if rv.CanSet() {
return true
}
if _, ok := rv.Interface().(TextUnmarshaler); ok {
return true
}
return false
}
func badtype(expected string, data interface{}) error {
return e("Expected %s but found '%T'.", expected, data)
}
func mismatch(user reflect.Value, expected string, data interface{}) error {
return e("Type mismatch for %s. Expected %s but found '%T'.",
user.Type().String(), expected, data)
}

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package toml
import "strings"
// MetaData allows access to meta information about TOML data that may not
// be inferrable via reflection. In particular, whether a key has been defined
// and the TOML type of a key.
type MetaData struct {
mapping map[string]interface{}
types map[string]tomlType
keys []Key
decoded map[string]bool
context Key // Used only during decoding.
}
// IsDefined returns true if the key given exists in the TOML data. The key
// should be specified hierarchially. e.g.,
//
// // access the TOML key 'a.b.c'
// IsDefined("a", "b", "c")
//
// IsDefined will return false if an empty key given. Keys are case sensitive.
func (md *MetaData) IsDefined(key ...string) bool {
if len(key) == 0 {
return false
}
var hash map[string]interface{}
var ok bool
var hashOrVal interface{} = md.mapping
for _, k := range key {
if hash, ok = hashOrVal.(map[string]interface{}); !ok {
return false
}
if hashOrVal, ok = hash[k]; !ok {
return false
}
}
return true
}
// Type returns a string representation of the type of the key specified.
//
// Type will return the empty string if given an empty key or a key that
// does not exist. Keys are case sensitive.
func (md *MetaData) Type(key ...string) string {
fullkey := strings.Join(key, ".")
if typ, ok := md.types[fullkey]; ok {
return typ.typeString()
}
return ""
}
// Key is the type of any TOML key, including key groups. Use (MetaData).Keys
// to get values of this type.
type Key []string
func (k Key) String() string {
return strings.Join(k, ".")
}
func (k Key) add(piece string) Key {
newKey := make(Key, len(k)+1)
copy(newKey, k)
newKey[len(k)] = piece
return newKey
}
// Keys returns a slice of every key in the TOML data, including key groups.
// Each key is itself a slice, where the first element is the top of the
// hierarchy and the last is the most specific.
//
// The list will have the same order as the keys appeared in the TOML data.
//
// All keys returned are non-empty.
func (md *MetaData) Keys() []Key {
return md.keys
}
// Undecoded returns all keys that have not been decoded in the order in which
// they appear in the original TOML document.
//
// This includes keys that haven't been decoded because of a Primitive value.
// Once the Primitive value is decoded, the keys will be considered decoded.
//
// Also note that decoding into an empty interface will result in no decoding,
// and so no keys will be considered decoded.
//
// In this sense, the Undecoded keys correspond to keys in the TOML document
// that do not have a concrete type in your representation.
func (md *MetaData) Undecoded() []Key {
undecoded := make([]Key, 0, len(md.keys))
for _, key := range md.keys {
if !md.decoded[key.String()] {
undecoded = append(undecoded, key)
}
}
return undecoded
}

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package toml
import (
"fmt"
"log"
"reflect"
"testing"
"time"
)
func init() {
log.SetFlags(0)
}
func TestDecodeSimple(t *testing.T) {
var testSimple = `
age = 250
andrew = "gallant"
kait = "brady"
now = 1987-07-05T05:45:00Z
yesOrNo = true
pi = 3.14
colors = [
["red", "green", "blue"],
["cyan", "magenta", "yellow", "black"],
]
[My.Cats]
plato = "cat 1"
cauchy = "cat 2"
`
type cats struct {
Plato string
Cauchy string
}
type simple struct {
Age int
Colors [][]string
Pi float64
YesOrNo bool
Now time.Time
Andrew string
Kait string
My map[string]cats
}
var val simple
_, err := Decode(testSimple, &val)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
now, err := time.Parse("2006-01-02T15:04:05", "1987-07-05T05:45:00")
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
var answer = simple{
Age: 250,
Andrew: "gallant",
Kait: "brady",
Now: now,
YesOrNo: true,
Pi: 3.14,
Colors: [][]string{
{"red", "green", "blue"},
{"cyan", "magenta", "yellow", "black"},
},
My: map[string]cats{
"Cats": cats{Plato: "cat 1", Cauchy: "cat 2"},
},
}
if !reflect.DeepEqual(val, answer) {
t.Fatalf("Expected\n-----\n%#v\n-----\nbut got\n-----\n%#v\n",
answer, val)
}
}
func TestDecodeEmbedded(t *testing.T) {
type Dog struct{ Name string }
type Age int
tests := map[string]struct {
input string
decodeInto interface{}
wantDecoded interface{}
}{
"embedded struct": {
input: `Name = "milton"`,
decodeInto: &struct{ Dog }{},
wantDecoded: &struct{ Dog }{Dog{"milton"}},
},
"embedded non-nil pointer to struct": {
input: `Name = "milton"`,
decodeInto: &struct{ *Dog }{},
wantDecoded: &struct{ *Dog }{&Dog{"milton"}},
},
"embedded nil pointer to struct": {
input: ``,
decodeInto: &struct{ *Dog }{},
wantDecoded: &struct{ *Dog }{nil},
},
"embedded int": {
input: `Age = -5`,
decodeInto: &struct{ Age }{},
wantDecoded: &struct{ Age }{-5},
},
}
for label, test := range tests {
_, err := Decode(test.input, test.decodeInto)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if !reflect.DeepEqual(test.wantDecoded, test.decodeInto) {
t.Errorf("%s: want decoded == %+v, got %+v",
label, test.wantDecoded, test.decodeInto)
}
}
}
func TestTableArrays(t *testing.T) {
var tomlTableArrays = `
[[albums]]
name = "Born to Run"
[[albums.songs]]
name = "Jungleland"
[[albums.songs]]
name = "Meeting Across the River"
[[albums]]
name = "Born in the USA"
[[albums.songs]]
name = "Glory Days"
[[albums.songs]]
name = "Dancing in the Dark"
`
type Song struct {
Name string
}
type Album struct {
Name string
Songs []Song
}
type Music struct {
Albums []Album
}
expected := Music{[]Album{
{"Born to Run", []Song{{"Jungleland"}, {"Meeting Across the River"}}},
{"Born in the USA", []Song{{"Glory Days"}, {"Dancing in the Dark"}}},
}}
var got Music
if _, err := Decode(tomlTableArrays, &got); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected, got) {
t.Fatalf("\n%#v\n!=\n%#v\n", expected, got)
}
}
// Case insensitive matching tests.
// A bit more comprehensive than needed given the current implementation,
// but implementations change.
// Probably still missing demonstrations of some ugly corner cases regarding
// case insensitive matching and multiple fields.
func TestCase(t *testing.T) {
var caseToml = `
tOpString = "string"
tOpInt = 1
tOpFloat = 1.1
tOpBool = true
tOpdate = 2006-01-02T15:04:05Z
tOparray = [ "array" ]
Match = "i should be in Match only"
MatcH = "i should be in MatcH only"
once = "just once"
[nEst.eD]
nEstedString = "another string"
`
type InsensitiveEd struct {
NestedString string
}
type InsensitiveNest struct {
Ed InsensitiveEd
}
type Insensitive struct {
TopString string
TopInt int
TopFloat float64
TopBool bool
TopDate time.Time
TopArray []string
Match string
MatcH string
Once string
OncE string
Nest InsensitiveNest
}
tme, err := time.Parse(time.RFC3339, time.RFC3339[:len(time.RFC3339)-5])
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
expected := Insensitive{
TopString: "string",
TopInt: 1,
TopFloat: 1.1,
TopBool: true,
TopDate: tme,
TopArray: []string{"array"},
MatcH: "i should be in MatcH only",
Match: "i should be in Match only",
Once: "just once",
OncE: "",
Nest: InsensitiveNest{
Ed: InsensitiveEd{NestedString: "another string"},
},
}
var got Insensitive
if _, err := Decode(caseToml, &got); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected, got) {
t.Fatalf("\n%#v\n!=\n%#v\n", expected, got)
}
}
func TestPointers(t *testing.T) {
type Object struct {
Type string
Description string
}
type Dict struct {
NamedObject map[string]*Object
BaseObject *Object
Strptr *string
Strptrs []*string
}
s1, s2, s3 := "blah", "abc", "def"
expected := &Dict{
Strptr: &s1,
Strptrs: []*string{&s2, &s3},
NamedObject: map[string]*Object{
"foo": {"FOO", "fooooo!!!"},
"bar": {"BAR", "ba-ba-ba-ba-barrrr!!!"},
},
BaseObject: &Object{"BASE", "da base"},
}
ex1 := `
Strptr = "blah"
Strptrs = ["abc", "def"]
[NamedObject.foo]
Type = "FOO"
Description = "fooooo!!!"
[NamedObject.bar]
Type = "BAR"
Description = "ba-ba-ba-ba-barrrr!!!"
[BaseObject]
Type = "BASE"
Description = "da base"
`
dict := new(Dict)
_, err := Decode(ex1, dict)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("Decode error: %v", err)
}
if !reflect.DeepEqual(expected, dict) {
t.Fatalf("\n%#v\n!=\n%#v\n", expected, dict)
}
}
type sphere struct {
Center [3]float64
Radius float64
}
func TestDecodeSimpleArray(t *testing.T) {
var s1 sphere
if _, err := Decode(`center = [0.0, 1.5, 0.0]`, &s1); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
}
func TestDecodeArrayWrongSize(t *testing.T) {
var s1 sphere
if _, err := Decode(`center = [0.1, 2.3]`, &s1); err == nil {
t.Fatal("Expected array type mismatch error")
}
}
func TestDecodeLargeIntoSmallInt(t *testing.T) {
type table struct {
Value int8
}
var tab table
if _, err := Decode(`value = 500`, &tab); err == nil {
t.Fatal("Expected integer out-of-bounds error.")
}
}
func TestDecodeSizedInts(t *testing.T) {
type table struct {
U8 uint8
U16 uint16
U32 uint32
U64 uint64
U uint
I8 int8
I16 int16
I32 int32
I64 int64
I int
}
answer := table{1, 1, 1, 1, 1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1}
toml := `
u8 = 1
u16 = 1
u32 = 1
u64 = 1
u = 1
i8 = -1
i16 = -1
i32 = -1
i64 = -1
i = -1
`
var tab table
if _, err := Decode(toml, &tab); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err.Error())
}
if answer != tab {
t.Fatalf("Expected %#v but got %#v", answer, tab)
}
}
func ExampleMetaData_PrimitiveDecode() {
var md MetaData
var err error
var tomlBlob = `
ranking = ["Springsteen", "J Geils"]
[bands.Springsteen]
started = 1973
albums = ["Greetings", "WIESS", "Born to Run", "Darkness"]
[bands.J Geils]
started = 1970
albums = ["The J. Geils Band", "Full House", "Blow Your Face Out"]
`
type band struct {
Started int
Albums []string
}
type classics struct {
Ranking []string
Bands map[string]Primitive
}
// Do the initial decode. Reflection is delayed on Primitive values.
var music classics
if md, err = Decode(tomlBlob, &music); err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
// MetaData still includes information on Primitive values.
fmt.Printf("Is `bands.Springsteen` defined? %v\n",
md.IsDefined("bands", "Springsteen"))
// Decode primitive data into Go values.
for _, artist := range music.Ranking {
// A band is a primitive value, so we need to decode it to get a
// real `band` value.
primValue := music.Bands[artist]
var aBand band
if err = md.PrimitiveDecode(primValue, &aBand); err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
fmt.Printf("%s started in %d.\n", artist, aBand.Started)
}
// Check to see if there were any fields left undecoded.
// Note that this won't be empty before decoding the Primitive value!
fmt.Printf("Undecoded: %q\n", md.Undecoded())
// Output:
// Is `bands.Springsteen` defined? true
// Springsteen started in 1973.
// J Geils started in 1970.
// Undecoded: []
}
func ExampleDecode() {
var tomlBlob = `
# Some comments.
[alpha]
ip = "10.0.0.1"
[alpha.config]
Ports = [ 8001, 8002 ]
Location = "Toronto"
Created = 1987-07-05T05:45:00Z
[beta]
ip = "10.0.0.2"
[beta.config]
Ports = [ 9001, 9002 ]
Location = "New Jersey"
Created = 1887-01-05T05:55:00Z
`
type serverConfig struct {
Ports []int
Location string
Created time.Time
}
type server struct {
IP string `toml:"ip"`
Config serverConfig `toml:"config"`
}
type servers map[string]server
var config servers
if _, err := Decode(tomlBlob, &config); err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
for _, name := range []string{"alpha", "beta"} {
s := config[name]
fmt.Printf("Server: %s (ip: %s) in %s created on %s\n",
name, s.IP, s.Config.Location,
s.Config.Created.Format("2006-01-02"))
fmt.Printf("Ports: %v\n", s.Config.Ports)
}
// Output:
// Server: alpha (ip: 10.0.0.1) in Toronto created on 1987-07-05
// Ports: [8001 8002]
// Server: beta (ip: 10.0.0.2) in New Jersey created on 1887-01-05
// Ports: [9001 9002]
}
type duration struct {
time.Duration
}
func (d *duration) UnmarshalText(text []byte) error {
var err error
d.Duration, err = time.ParseDuration(string(text))
return err
}
// Example Unmarshaler shows how to decode TOML strings into your own
// custom data type.
func Example_unmarshaler() {
blob := `
[[song]]
name = "Thunder Road"
duration = "4m49s"
[[song]]
name = "Stairway to Heaven"
duration = "8m03s"
`
type song struct {
Name string
Duration duration
}
type songs struct {
Song []song
}
var favorites songs
if _, err := Decode(blob, &favorites); err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
// Code to implement the TextUnmarshaler interface for `duration`:
//
// type duration struct {
// time.Duration
// }
//
// func (d *duration) UnmarshalText(text []byte) error {
// var err error
// d.Duration, err = time.ParseDuration(string(text))
// return err
// }
for _, s := range favorites.Song {
fmt.Printf("%s (%s)\n", s.Name, s.Duration)
}
// Output:
// Thunder Road (4m49s)
// Stairway to Heaven (8m3s)
}
// Example StrictDecoding shows how to detect whether there are keys in the
// TOML document that weren't decoded into the value given. This is useful
// for returning an error to the user if they've included extraneous fields
// in their configuration.
func Example_strictDecoding() {
var blob = `
key1 = "value1"
key2 = "value2"
key3 = "value3"
`
type config struct {
Key1 string
Key3 string
}
var conf config
md, err := Decode(blob, &conf)
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
fmt.Printf("Undecoded keys: %q\n", md.Undecoded())
// Output:
// Undecoded keys: ["key2"]
}

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vendor/github.com/BurntSushi/toml/doc.go generated vendored Normal file
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/*
Package toml provides facilities for decoding and encoding TOML configuration
files via reflection. There is also support for delaying decoding with
the Primitive type, and querying the set of keys in a TOML document with the
MetaData type.
The specification implemented: https://github.com/mojombo/toml
The sub-command github.com/BurntSushi/toml/cmd/tomlv can be used to verify
whether a file is a valid TOML document. It can also be used to print the
type of each key in a TOML document.
Testing
There are two important types of tests used for this package. The first is
contained inside '*_test.go' files and uses the standard Go unit testing
framework. These tests are primarily devoted to holistically testing the
decoder and encoder.
The second type of testing is used to verify the implementation's adherence
to the TOML specification. These tests have been factored into their own
project: https://github.com/BurntSushi/toml-test
The reason the tests are in a separate project is so that they can be used by
any implementation of TOML. Namely, it is language agnostic.
*/
package toml

515
vendor/github.com/BurntSushi/toml/encode.go generated vendored Normal file
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package toml
import (
"bufio"
"errors"
"fmt"
"io"
"reflect"
"sort"
"strconv"
"strings"
"time"
)
type tomlEncodeError struct{ error }
var (
errArrayMixedElementTypes = errors.New(
"can't encode array with mixed element types")
errArrayNilElement = errors.New(
"can't encode array with nil element")
errNonString = errors.New(
"can't encode a map with non-string key type")
errAnonNonStruct = errors.New(
"can't encode an anonymous field that is not a struct")
errArrayNoTable = errors.New(
"TOML array element can't contain a table")
errNoKey = errors.New(
"top-level values must be a Go map or struct")
errAnything = errors.New("") // used in testing
)
var quotedReplacer = strings.NewReplacer(
"\t", "\\t",
"\n", "\\n",
"\r", "\\r",
"\"", "\\\"",
"\\", "\\\\",
)
// Encoder controls the encoding of Go values to a TOML document to some
// io.Writer.
//
// The indentation level can be controlled with the Indent field.
type Encoder struct {
// A single indentation level. By default it is two spaces.
Indent string
// hasWritten is whether we have written any output to w yet.
hasWritten bool
w *bufio.Writer
}
// NewEncoder returns a TOML encoder that encodes Go values to the io.Writer
// given. By default, a single indentation level is 2 spaces.
func NewEncoder(w io.Writer) *Encoder {
return &Encoder{
w: bufio.NewWriter(w),
Indent: " ",
}
}
// Encode writes a TOML representation of the Go value to the underlying
// io.Writer. If the value given cannot be encoded to a valid TOML document,
// then an error is returned.
//
// The mapping between Go values and TOML values should be precisely the same
// as for the Decode* functions. Similarly, the TextMarshaler interface is
// supported by encoding the resulting bytes as strings. (If you want to write
// arbitrary binary data then you will need to use something like base64 since
// TOML does not have any binary types.)
//
// When encoding TOML hashes (i.e., Go maps or structs), keys without any
// sub-hashes are encoded first.
//
// If a Go map is encoded, then its keys are sorted alphabetically for
// deterministic output. More control over this behavior may be provided if
// there is demand for it.
//
// Encoding Go values without a corresponding TOML representation---like map
// types with non-string keys---will cause an error to be returned. Similarly
// for mixed arrays/slices, arrays/slices with nil elements, embedded
// non-struct types and nested slices containing maps or structs.
// (e.g., [][]map[string]string is not allowed but []map[string]string is OK
// and so is []map[string][]string.)
func (enc *Encoder) Encode(v interface{}) error {
rv := eindirect(reflect.ValueOf(v))
if err := enc.safeEncode(Key([]string{}), rv); err != nil {
return err
}
return enc.w.Flush()
}
func (enc *Encoder) safeEncode(key Key, rv reflect.Value) (err error) {
defer func() {
if r := recover(); r != nil {
if terr, ok := r.(tomlEncodeError); ok {
err = terr.error
return
}
panic(r)
}
}()
enc.encode(key, rv)
return nil
}
func (enc *Encoder) encode(key Key, rv reflect.Value) {
// Special case. Time needs to be in ISO8601 format.
// Special case. If we can marshal the type to text, then we used that.
// Basically, this prevents the encoder for handling these types as
// generic structs (or whatever the underlying type of a TextMarshaler is).
switch rv.Interface().(type) {
case time.Time, TextMarshaler:
enc.keyEqElement(key, rv)
return
}
k := rv.Kind()
switch k {
case reflect.Int, reflect.Int8, reflect.Int16, reflect.Int32, reflect.Int64,
reflect.Uint, reflect.Uint8, reflect.Uint16, reflect.Uint32,
reflect.Uint64,
reflect.Float32, reflect.Float64, reflect.String, reflect.Bool:
enc.keyEqElement(key, rv)
case reflect.Array, reflect.Slice:
if typeEqual(tomlArrayHash, tomlTypeOfGo(rv)) {
enc.eArrayOfTables(key, rv)
} else {
enc.keyEqElement(key, rv)
}
case reflect.Interface:
if rv.IsNil() {
return
}
enc.encode(key, rv.Elem())
case reflect.Map:
if rv.IsNil() {
return
}
enc.eTable(key, rv)
case reflect.Ptr:
if rv.IsNil() {
return
}
enc.encode(key, rv.Elem())
case reflect.Struct:
enc.eTable(key, rv)
default:
panic(e("Unsupported type for key '%s': %s", key, k))
}
}
// eElement encodes any value that can be an array element (primitives and
// arrays).
func (enc *Encoder) eElement(rv reflect.Value) {
switch v := rv.Interface().(type) {
case time.Time:
// Special case time.Time as a primitive. Has to come before
// TextMarshaler below because time.Time implements
// encoding.TextMarshaler, but we need to always use UTC.
enc.wf(v.In(time.FixedZone("UTC", 0)).Format("2006-01-02T15:04:05Z"))
return
case TextMarshaler:
// Special case. Use text marshaler if it's available for this value.
if s, err := v.MarshalText(); err != nil {
encPanic(err)
} else {
enc.writeQuoted(string(s))
}
return
}
switch rv.Kind() {
case reflect.Bool:
enc.wf(strconv.FormatBool(rv.Bool()))
case reflect.Int, reflect.Int8, reflect.Int16, reflect.Int32, reflect.Int64:
enc.wf(strconv.FormatInt(rv.Int(), 10))
case reflect.Uint, reflect.Uint8, reflect.Uint16,
reflect.Uint32, reflect.Uint64:
enc.wf(strconv.FormatUint(rv.Uint(), 10))
case reflect.Float32:
enc.wf(floatAddDecimal(strconv.FormatFloat(rv.Float(), 'f', -1, 32)))
case reflect.Float64:
enc.wf(floatAddDecimal(strconv.FormatFloat(rv.Float(), 'f', -1, 64)))
case reflect.Array, reflect.Slice:
enc.eArrayOrSliceElement(rv)
case reflect.Interface:
enc.eElement(rv.Elem())
case reflect.String:
enc.writeQuoted(rv.String())
default:
panic(e("Unexpected primitive type: %s", rv.Kind()))
}
}
// By the TOML spec, all floats must have a decimal with at least one
// number on either side.
func floatAddDecimal(fstr string) string {
if !strings.Contains(fstr, ".") {
return fstr + ".0"
}
return fstr
}
func (enc *Encoder) writeQuoted(s string) {
enc.wf("\"%s\"", quotedReplacer.Replace(s))
}
func (enc *Encoder) eArrayOrSliceElement(rv reflect.Value) {
length := rv.Len()
enc.wf("[")
for i := 0; i < length; i++ {
elem := rv.Index(i)
enc.eElement(elem)
if i != length-1 {
enc.wf(", ")
}
}
enc.wf("]")
}
func (enc *Encoder) eArrayOfTables(key Key, rv reflect.Value) {
if len(key) == 0 {
encPanic(errNoKey)
}
panicIfInvalidKey(key, true)
for i := 0; i < rv.Len(); i++ {
trv := rv.Index(i)
if isNil(trv) {
continue
}
enc.newline()
enc.wf("%s[[%s]]", enc.indentStr(key), key.String())
enc.newline()
enc.eMapOrStruct(key, trv)
}
}
func (enc *Encoder) eTable(key Key, rv reflect.Value) {
if len(key) == 1 {
// Output an extra new line between top-level tables.
// (The newline isn't written if nothing else has been written though.)
enc.newline()
}
if len(key) > 0 {
panicIfInvalidKey(key, true)
enc.wf("%s[%s]", enc.indentStr(key), key.String())
enc.newline()
}
enc.eMapOrStruct(key, rv)
}
func (enc *Encoder) eMapOrStruct(key Key, rv reflect.Value) {
switch rv := eindirect(rv); rv.Kind() {
case reflect.Map:
enc.eMap(key, rv)
case reflect.Struct:
enc.eStruct(key, rv)
default:
panic("eTable: unhandled reflect.Value Kind: " + rv.Kind().String())
}
}
func (enc *Encoder) eMap(key Key, rv reflect.Value) {
rt := rv.Type()
if rt.Key().Kind() != reflect.String {
encPanic(errNonString)
}
// Sort keys so that we have deterministic output. And write keys directly
// underneath this key first, before writing sub-structs or sub-maps.
var mapKeysDirect, mapKeysSub []string
for _, mapKey := range rv.MapKeys() {
k := mapKey.String()
if typeIsHash(tomlTypeOfGo(rv.MapIndex(mapKey))) {
mapKeysSub = append(mapKeysSub, k)
} else {
mapKeysDirect = append(mapKeysDirect, k)
}
}
var writeMapKeys = func(mapKeys []string) {
sort.Strings(mapKeys)
for _, mapKey := range mapKeys {
mrv := rv.MapIndex(reflect.ValueOf(mapKey))
if isNil(mrv) {
// Don't write anything for nil fields.
continue
}
enc.encode(key.add(mapKey), mrv)
}
}
writeMapKeys(mapKeysDirect)
writeMapKeys(mapKeysSub)
}
func (enc *Encoder) eStruct(key Key, rv reflect.Value) {
// Write keys for fields directly under this key first, because if we write
// a field that creates a new table, then all keys under it will be in that
// table (not the one we're writing here).
rt := rv.Type()
var fieldsDirect, fieldsSub [][]int
var addFields func(rt reflect.Type, rv reflect.Value, start []int)
addFields = func(rt reflect.Type, rv reflect.Value, start []int) {
for i := 0; i < rt.NumField(); i++ {
f := rt.Field(i)
// skip unexporded fields
if f.PkgPath != "" {
continue
}
frv := rv.Field(i)
if f.Anonymous {
frv := eindirect(frv)
t := frv.Type()
if t.Kind() != reflect.Struct {
encPanic(errAnonNonStruct)
}
addFields(t, frv, f.Index)
} else if typeIsHash(tomlTypeOfGo(frv)) {
fieldsSub = append(fieldsSub, append(start, f.Index...))
} else {
fieldsDirect = append(fieldsDirect, append(start, f.Index...))
}
}
}
addFields(rt, rv, nil)
var writeFields = func(fields [][]int) {
for _, fieldIndex := range fields {
sft := rt.FieldByIndex(fieldIndex)
sf := rv.FieldByIndex(fieldIndex)
if isNil(sf) {
// Don't write anything for nil fields.
continue
}
keyName := sft.Tag.Get("toml")
if keyName == "-" {
continue
}
if keyName == "" {
keyName = sft.Name
}
enc.encode(key.add(keyName), sf)
}
}
writeFields(fieldsDirect)
writeFields(fieldsSub)
}
// tomlTypeName returns the TOML type name of the Go value's type. It is used to
// determine whether the types of array elements are mixed (which is forbidden).
// If the Go value is nil, then it is illegal for it to be an array element, and
// valueIsNil is returned as true.
// Returns the TOML type of a Go value. The type may be `nil`, which means
// no concrete TOML type could be found.
func tomlTypeOfGo(rv reflect.Value) tomlType {
if isNil(rv) || !rv.IsValid() {
return nil
}
switch rv.Kind() {
case reflect.Bool:
return tomlBool
case reflect.Int, reflect.Int8, reflect.Int16, reflect.Int32, reflect.Int64,
reflect.Uint, reflect.Uint8, reflect.Uint16, reflect.Uint32,
reflect.Uint64:
return tomlInteger
case reflect.Float32, reflect.Float64:
return tomlFloat
case reflect.Array, reflect.Slice:
if typeEqual(tomlHash, tomlArrayType(rv)) {
return tomlArrayHash
} else {
return tomlArray
}
case reflect.Ptr, reflect.Interface:
return tomlTypeOfGo(rv.Elem())
case reflect.String:
return tomlString
case reflect.Map:
return tomlHash
case reflect.Struct:
switch rv.Interface().(type) {
case time.Time:
return tomlDatetime
case TextMarshaler:
return tomlString
default:
return tomlHash
}
default:
panic("unexpected reflect.Kind: " + rv.Kind().String())
}
}
// tomlArrayType returns the element type of a TOML array. The type returned
// may be nil if it cannot be determined (e.g., a nil slice or a zero length
// slize). This function may also panic if it finds a type that cannot be
// expressed in TOML (such as nil elements, heterogeneous arrays or directly
// nested arrays of tables).
func tomlArrayType(rv reflect.Value) tomlType {
if isNil(rv) || !rv.IsValid() || rv.Len() == 0 {
return nil
}
firstType := tomlTypeOfGo(rv.Index(0))
if firstType == nil {
encPanic(errArrayNilElement)
}
rvlen := rv.Len()
for i := 1; i < rvlen; i++ {
elem := rv.Index(i)
switch elemType := tomlTypeOfGo(elem); {
case elemType == nil:
encPanic(errArrayNilElement)
case !typeEqual(firstType, elemType):
encPanic(errArrayMixedElementTypes)
}
}
// If we have a nested array, then we must make sure that the nested
// array contains ONLY primitives.
// This checks arbitrarily nested arrays.
if typeEqual(firstType, tomlArray) || typeEqual(firstType, tomlArrayHash) {
nest := tomlArrayType(eindirect(rv.Index(0)))
if typeEqual(nest, tomlHash) || typeEqual(nest, tomlArrayHash) {
encPanic(errArrayNoTable)
}
}
return firstType
}
func (enc *Encoder) newline() {
if enc.hasWritten {
enc.wf("\n")
}
}
func (enc *Encoder) keyEqElement(key Key, val reflect.Value) {
if len(key) == 0 {
encPanic(errNoKey)
}
panicIfInvalidKey(key, false)
enc.wf("%s%s = ", enc.indentStr(key), key[len(key)-1])
enc.eElement(val)
enc.newline()
}
func (enc *Encoder) wf(format string, v ...interface{}) {
if _, err := fmt.Fprintf(enc.w, format, v...); err != nil {
encPanic(err)
}
enc.hasWritten = true
}
func (enc *Encoder) indentStr(key Key) string {
return strings.Repeat(enc.Indent, len(key)-1)
}
func encPanic(err error) {
panic(tomlEncodeError{err})
}
func eindirect(v reflect.Value) reflect.Value {
switch v.Kind() {
case reflect.Ptr, reflect.Interface:
return eindirect(v.Elem())
default:
return v
}
}
func isNil(rv reflect.Value) bool {
switch rv.Kind() {
case reflect.Interface, reflect.Map, reflect.Ptr, reflect.Slice:
return rv.IsNil()
default:
return false
}
}
func panicIfInvalidKey(key Key, hash bool) {
if hash {
for _, k := range key {
if !isValidTableName(k) {
encPanic(e("Key '%s' is not a valid table name. Table names "+
"cannot contain '[', ']' or '.'.", key.String()))
}
}
} else {
if !isValidKeyName(key[len(key)-1]) {
encPanic(e("Key '%s' is not a name. Key names "+
"cannot contain whitespace.", key.String()))
}
}
}
func isValidTableName(s string) bool {
if len(s) == 0 {
return false
}
for _, r := range s {
if r == '[' || r == ']' || r == '.' {
return false
}
}
return true
}
func isValidKeyName(s string) bool {
if len(s) == 0 {
return false
}
return true
}

506
vendor/github.com/BurntSushi/toml/encode_test.go generated vendored Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,506 @@
package toml
import (
"bytes"
"fmt"
"log"
"net"
"testing"
"time"
)
func TestEncodeRoundTrip(t *testing.T) {
type Config struct {
Age int
Cats []string
Pi float64
Perfection []int
DOB time.Time
Ipaddress net.IP
}
var inputs = Config{
13,
[]string{"one", "two", "three"},
3.145,
[]int{11, 2, 3, 4},
time.Now(),
net.ParseIP("192.168.59.254"),
}
var firstBuffer bytes.Buffer
e := NewEncoder(&firstBuffer)
err := e.Encode(inputs)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
var outputs Config
if _, err := Decode(firstBuffer.String(), &outputs); err != nil {
log.Printf("Could not decode:\n-----\n%s\n-----\n",
firstBuffer.String())
t.Fatal(err)
}
// could test each value individually, but I'm lazy
var secondBuffer bytes.Buffer
e2 := NewEncoder(&secondBuffer)
err = e2.Encode(outputs)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if firstBuffer.String() != secondBuffer.String() {
t.Error(
firstBuffer.String(),
"\n\n is not identical to\n\n",
secondBuffer.String())
}
}
// XXX(burntsushi)
// I think these tests probably should be removed. They are good, but they
// ought to be obsolete by toml-test.
func TestEncode(t *testing.T) {
type Embedded struct {
Int int `toml:"_int"`
}
type NonStruct int
date := time.Date(2014, 5, 11, 20, 30, 40, 0, time.FixedZone("IST", 3600))
dateStr := "2014-05-11T19:30:40Z"
tests := map[string]struct {
input interface{}
wantOutput string
wantError error
}{
"bool field": {
input: struct {
BoolTrue bool
BoolFalse bool
}{true, false},
wantOutput: "BoolTrue = true\nBoolFalse = false\n",
},
"int fields": {
input: struct {
Int int
Int8 int8
Int16 int16
Int32 int32
Int64 int64
}{1, 2, 3, 4, 5},
wantOutput: "Int = 1\nInt8 = 2\nInt16 = 3\nInt32 = 4\nInt64 = 5\n",
},
"uint fields": {
input: struct {
Uint uint
Uint8 uint8
Uint16 uint16
Uint32 uint32
Uint64 uint64
}{1, 2, 3, 4, 5},
wantOutput: "Uint = 1\nUint8 = 2\nUint16 = 3\nUint32 = 4" +
"\nUint64 = 5\n",
},
"float fields": {
input: struct {
Float32 float32
Float64 float64
}{1.5, 2.5},
wantOutput: "Float32 = 1.5\nFloat64 = 2.5\n",
},
"string field": {
input: struct{ String string }{"foo"},
wantOutput: "String = \"foo\"\n",
},
"string field and unexported field": {
input: struct {
String string
unexported int
}{"foo", 0},
wantOutput: "String = \"foo\"\n",
},
"datetime field in UTC": {
input: struct{ Date time.Time }{date},
wantOutput: fmt.Sprintf("Date = %s\n", dateStr),
},
"datetime field as primitive": {
// Using a map here to fail if isStructOrMap() returns true for
// time.Time.
input: map[string]interface{}{
"Date": date,
"Int": 1,
},
wantOutput: fmt.Sprintf("Date = %s\nInt = 1\n", dateStr),
},
"array fields": {
input: struct {
IntArray0 [0]int
IntArray3 [3]int
}{[0]int{}, [3]int{1, 2, 3}},
wantOutput: "IntArray0 = []\nIntArray3 = [1, 2, 3]\n",
},
"slice fields": {
input: struct{ IntSliceNil, IntSlice0, IntSlice3 []int }{
nil, []int{}, []int{1, 2, 3},
},
wantOutput: "IntSlice0 = []\nIntSlice3 = [1, 2, 3]\n",
},
"datetime slices": {
input: struct{ DatetimeSlice []time.Time }{
[]time.Time{date, date},
},
wantOutput: fmt.Sprintf("DatetimeSlice = [%s, %s]\n",
dateStr, dateStr),
},
"nested arrays and slices": {
input: struct {
SliceOfArrays [][2]int
ArrayOfSlices [2][]int
SliceOfArraysOfSlices [][2][]int
ArrayOfSlicesOfArrays [2][][2]int
SliceOfMixedArrays [][2]interface{}
ArrayOfMixedSlices [2][]interface{}
}{
[][2]int{{1, 2}, {3, 4}},
[2][]int{{1, 2}, {3, 4}},
[][2][]int{
{
{1, 2}, {3, 4},
},
{
{5, 6}, {7, 8},
},
},
[2][][2]int{
{
{1, 2}, {3, 4},
},
{
{5, 6}, {7, 8},
},
},
[][2]interface{}{
{1, 2}, {"a", "b"},
},
[2][]interface{}{
{1, 2}, {"a", "b"},
},
},
wantOutput: `SliceOfArrays = [[1, 2], [3, 4]]
ArrayOfSlices = [[1, 2], [3, 4]]
SliceOfArraysOfSlices = [[[1, 2], [3, 4]], [[5, 6], [7, 8]]]
ArrayOfSlicesOfArrays = [[[1, 2], [3, 4]], [[5, 6], [7, 8]]]
SliceOfMixedArrays = [[1, 2], ["a", "b"]]
ArrayOfMixedSlices = [[1, 2], ["a", "b"]]
`,
},
"empty slice": {
input: struct{ Empty []interface{} }{[]interface{}{}},
wantOutput: "Empty = []\n",
},
"(error) slice with element type mismatch (string and integer)": {
input: struct{ Mixed []interface{} }{[]interface{}{1, "a"}},
wantError: errArrayMixedElementTypes,
},
"(error) slice with element type mismatch (integer and float)": {
input: struct{ Mixed []interface{} }{[]interface{}{1, 2.5}},
wantError: errArrayMixedElementTypes,
},
"slice with elems of differing Go types, same TOML types": {
input: struct {
MixedInts []interface{}
MixedFloats []interface{}
}{
[]interface{}{
int(1), int8(2), int16(3), int32(4), int64(5),
uint(1), uint8(2), uint16(3), uint32(4), uint64(5),
},
[]interface{}{float32(1.5), float64(2.5)},
},
wantOutput: "MixedInts = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5]\n" +
"MixedFloats = [1.5, 2.5]\n",
},
"(error) slice w/ element type mismatch (one is nested array)": {
input: struct{ Mixed []interface{} }{
[]interface{}{1, []interface{}{2}},
},
wantError: errArrayMixedElementTypes,
},
"(error) slice with 1 nil element": {
input: struct{ NilElement1 []interface{} }{[]interface{}{nil}},
wantError: errArrayNilElement,
},
"(error) slice with 1 nil element (and other non-nil elements)": {
input: struct{ NilElement []interface{} }{
[]interface{}{1, nil},
},
wantError: errArrayNilElement,
},
"simple map": {
input: map[string]int{"a": 1, "b": 2},
wantOutput: "a = 1\nb = 2\n",
},
"map with interface{} value type": {
input: map[string]interface{}{"a": 1, "b": "c"},
wantOutput: "a = 1\nb = \"c\"\n",
},
"map with interface{} value type, some of which are structs": {
input: map[string]interface{}{
"a": struct{ Int int }{2},
"b": 1,
},
wantOutput: "b = 1\n\n[a]\n Int = 2\n",
},
"nested map": {
input: map[string]map[string]int{
"a": {"b": 1},
"c": {"d": 2},
},
wantOutput: "[a]\n b = 1\n\n[c]\n d = 2\n",
},
"nested struct": {
input: struct{ Struct struct{ Int int } }{
struct{ Int int }{1},
},
wantOutput: "[Struct]\n Int = 1\n",
},
"nested struct and non-struct field": {
input: struct {
Struct struct{ Int int }
Bool bool
}{struct{ Int int }{1}, true},
wantOutput: "Bool = true\n\n[Struct]\n Int = 1\n",
},
"2 nested structs": {
input: struct{ Struct1, Struct2 struct{ Int int } }{
struct{ Int int }{1}, struct{ Int int }{2},
},
wantOutput: "[Struct1]\n Int = 1\n\n[Struct2]\n Int = 2\n",
},
"deeply nested structs": {
input: struct {
Struct1, Struct2 struct{ Struct3 *struct{ Int int } }
}{
struct{ Struct3 *struct{ Int int } }{&struct{ Int int }{1}},
struct{ Struct3 *struct{ Int int } }{nil},
},
wantOutput: "[Struct1]\n [Struct1.Struct3]\n Int = 1" +
"\n\n[Struct2]\n",
},
"nested struct with nil struct elem": {
input: struct {
Struct struct{ Inner *struct{ Int int } }
}{
struct{ Inner *struct{ Int int } }{nil},
},
wantOutput: "[Struct]\n",
},
"nested struct with no fields": {
input: struct {
Struct struct{ Inner struct{} }
}{
struct{ Inner struct{} }{struct{}{}},
},
wantOutput: "[Struct]\n [Struct.Inner]\n",
},
"struct with tags": {
input: struct {
Struct struct {
Int int `toml:"_int"`
} `toml:"_struct"`
Bool bool `toml:"_bool"`
}{
struct {
Int int `toml:"_int"`
}{1}, true,
},
wantOutput: "_bool = true\n\n[_struct]\n _int = 1\n",
},
"embedded struct": {
input: struct{ Embedded }{Embedded{1}},
wantOutput: "_int = 1\n",
},
"embedded *struct": {
input: struct{ *Embedded }{&Embedded{1}},
wantOutput: "_int = 1\n",
},
"nested embedded struct": {
input: struct {
Struct struct{ Embedded } `toml:"_struct"`
}{struct{ Embedded }{Embedded{1}}},
wantOutput: "[_struct]\n _int = 1\n",
},
"nested embedded *struct": {
input: struct {
Struct struct{ *Embedded } `toml:"_struct"`
}{struct{ *Embedded }{&Embedded{1}}},
wantOutput: "[_struct]\n _int = 1\n",
},
"array of tables": {
input: struct {
Structs []*struct{ Int int } `toml:"struct"`
}{
[]*struct{ Int int }{{1}, {3}},
},
wantOutput: "[[struct]]\n Int = 1\n\n[[struct]]\n Int = 3\n",
},
"array of tables order": {
input: map[string]interface{}{
"map": map[string]interface{}{
"zero": 5,
"arr": []map[string]int{
map[string]int{
"friend": 5,
},
},
},
},
wantOutput: "[map]\n zero = 5\n\n [[map.arr]]\n friend = 5\n",
},
"(error) top-level slice": {
input: []struct{ Int int }{{1}, {2}, {3}},
wantError: errNoKey,
},
"(error) slice of slice": {
input: struct {
Slices [][]struct{ Int int }
}{
[][]struct{ Int int }{{{1}}, {{2}}, {{3}}},
},
wantError: errArrayNoTable,
},
"(error) map no string key": {
input: map[int]string{1: ""},
wantError: errNonString,
},
"(error) anonymous non-struct": {
input: struct{ NonStruct }{5},
wantError: errAnonNonStruct,
},
"(error) empty key name": {
input: map[string]int{"": 1},
wantError: errAnything,
},
"(error) empty map name": {
input: map[string]interface{}{
"": map[string]int{"v": 1},
},
wantError: errAnything,
},
}
for label, test := range tests {
encodeExpected(t, label, test.input, test.wantOutput, test.wantError)
}
}
func TestEncodeNestedTableArrays(t *testing.T) {
type song struct {
Name string `toml:"name"`
}
type album struct {
Name string `toml:"name"`
Songs []song `toml:"songs"`
}
type springsteen struct {
Albums []album `toml:"albums"`
}
value := springsteen{
[]album{
{"Born to Run",
[]song{{"Jungleland"}, {"Meeting Across the River"}}},
{"Born in the USA",
[]song{{"Glory Days"}, {"Dancing in the Dark"}}},
},
}
expected := `[[albums]]
name = "Born to Run"
[[albums.songs]]
name = "Jungleland"
[[albums.songs]]
name = "Meeting Across the River"
[[albums]]
name = "Born in the USA"
[[albums.songs]]
name = "Glory Days"
[[albums.songs]]
name = "Dancing in the Dark"
`
encodeExpected(t, "nested table arrays", value, expected, nil)
}
func TestEncodeArrayHashWithNormalHashOrder(t *testing.T) {
type Alpha struct {
V int
}
type Beta struct {
V int
}
type Conf struct {
V int
A Alpha
B []Beta
}
val := Conf{
V: 1,
A: Alpha{2},
B: []Beta{{3}},
}
expected := "V = 1\n\n[A]\n V = 2\n\n[[B]]\n V = 3\n"
encodeExpected(t, "array hash with normal hash order", val, expected, nil)
}
func encodeExpected(
t *testing.T, label string, val interface{}, wantStr string, wantErr error,
) {
var buf bytes.Buffer
enc := NewEncoder(&buf)
err := enc.Encode(val)
if err != wantErr {
if wantErr != nil {
if wantErr == errAnything && err != nil {
return
}
t.Errorf("%s: want Encode error %v, got %v", label, wantErr, err)
} else {
t.Errorf("%s: Encode failed: %s", label, err)
}
}
if err != nil {
return
}
if got := buf.String(); wantStr != got {
t.Errorf("%s: want\n-----\n%q\n-----\nbut got\n-----\n%q\n-----\n",
label, wantStr, got)
}
}
func ExampleEncoder_Encode() {
date, _ := time.Parse(time.RFC822, "14 Mar 10 18:00 UTC")
var config = map[string]interface{}{
"date": date,
"counts": []int{1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8},
"hash": map[string]string{
"key1": "val1",
"key2": "val2",
},
}
buf := new(bytes.Buffer)
if err := NewEncoder(buf).Encode(config); err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
fmt.Println(buf.String())
// Output:
// counts = [1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8]
// date = 2010-03-14T18:00:00Z
//
// [hash]
// key1 = "val1"
// key2 = "val2"
}

19
vendor/github.com/BurntSushi/toml/encoding_types.go generated vendored Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
// +build go1.2
package toml
// In order to support Go 1.1, we define our own TextMarshaler and
// TextUnmarshaler types. For Go 1.2+, we just alias them with the
// standard library interfaces.
import (
"encoding"
)
// TextMarshaler is a synonym for encoding.TextMarshaler. It is defined here
// so that Go 1.1 can be supported.
type TextMarshaler encoding.TextMarshaler
// TextUnmarshaler is a synonym for encoding.TextUnmarshaler. It is defined here
// so that Go 1.1 can be supported.
type TextUnmarshaler encoding.TextUnmarshaler

View File

@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
// +build !go1.2
package toml
// These interfaces were introduced in Go 1.2, so we add them manually when
// compiling for Go 1.1.
// TextMarshaler is a synonym for encoding.TextMarshaler. It is defined here
// so that Go 1.1 can be supported.
type TextMarshaler interface {
MarshalText() (text []byte, err error)
}
// TextUnmarshaler is a synonym for encoding.TextUnmarshaler. It is defined here
// so that Go 1.1 can be supported.
type TextUnmarshaler interface {
UnmarshalText(text []byte) error
}

734
vendor/github.com/BurntSushi/toml/lex.go generated vendored Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,734 @@
package toml
import (
"fmt"
"strings"
"unicode/utf8"
)
type itemType int
const (
itemError itemType = iota
itemNIL // used in the parser to indicate no type
itemEOF
itemText
itemString
itemBool
itemInteger
itemFloat
itemDatetime
itemArray // the start of an array
itemArrayEnd
itemTableStart
itemTableEnd
itemArrayTableStart
itemArrayTableEnd
itemKeyStart
itemCommentStart
)
const (
eof = 0
tableStart = '['
tableEnd = ']'
arrayTableStart = '['
arrayTableEnd = ']'
tableSep = '.'
keySep = '='
arrayStart = '['
arrayEnd = ']'
arrayValTerm = ','
commentStart = '#'
stringStart = '"'
stringEnd = '"'
)
type stateFn func(lx *lexer) stateFn
type lexer struct {
input string
start int
pos int
width int
line int
state stateFn
items chan item
// A stack of state functions used to maintain context.
// The idea is to reuse parts of the state machine in various places.
// For example, values can appear at the top level or within arbitrarily
// nested arrays. The last state on the stack is used after a value has
// been lexed. Similarly for comments.
stack []stateFn
}
type item struct {
typ itemType
val string
line int
}
func (lx *lexer) nextItem() item {
for {
select {
case item := <-lx.items:
return item
default:
lx.state = lx.state(lx)
}
}
}
func lex(input string) *lexer {
lx := &lexer{
input: input + "\n",
state: lexTop,
line: 1,
items: make(chan item, 10),
stack: make([]stateFn, 0, 10),
}
return lx
}
func (lx *lexer) push(state stateFn) {
lx.stack = append(lx.stack, state)
}
func (lx *lexer) pop() stateFn {
if len(lx.stack) == 0 {
return lx.errorf("BUG in lexer: no states to pop.")
}
last := lx.stack[len(lx.stack)-1]
lx.stack = lx.stack[0 : len(lx.stack)-1]
return last
}
func (lx *lexer) current() string {
return lx.input[lx.start:lx.pos]
}
func (lx *lexer) emit(typ itemType) {
lx.items <- item{typ, lx.current(), lx.line}
lx.start = lx.pos
}
func (lx *lexer) emitTrim(typ itemType) {
lx.items <- item{typ, strings.TrimSpace(lx.current()), lx.line}
lx.start = lx.pos
}
func (lx *lexer) next() (r rune) {
if lx.pos >= len(lx.input) {
lx.width = 0
return eof
}
if lx.input[lx.pos] == '\n' {
lx.line++
}
r, lx.width = utf8.DecodeRuneInString(lx.input[lx.pos:])
lx.pos += lx.width
return r
}
// ignore skips over the pending input before this point.
func (lx *lexer) ignore() {
lx.start = lx.pos
}
// backup steps back one rune. Can be called only once per call of next.
func (lx *lexer) backup() {
lx.pos -= lx.width
if lx.pos < len(lx.input) && lx.input[lx.pos] == '\n' {
lx.line--
}
}
// accept consumes the next rune if it's equal to `valid`.
func (lx *lexer) accept(valid rune) bool {
if lx.next() == valid {
return true
}
lx.backup()
return false
}
// peek returns but does not consume the next rune in the input.
func (lx *lexer) peek() rune {
r := lx.next()
lx.backup()
return r
}
// errorf stops all lexing by emitting an error and returning `nil`.
// Note that any value that is a character is escaped if it's a special
// character (new lines, tabs, etc.).
func (lx *lexer) errorf(format string, values ...interface{}) stateFn {
lx.items <- item{
itemError,
fmt.Sprintf(format, values...),
lx.line,
}
return nil
}
// lexTop consumes elements at the top level of TOML data.
func lexTop(lx *lexer) stateFn {
r := lx.next()
if isWhitespace(r) || isNL(r) {
return lexSkip(lx, lexTop)
}
switch r {
case commentStart:
lx.push(lexTop)
return lexCommentStart
case tableStart:
return lexTableStart
case eof:
if lx.pos > lx.start {
return lx.errorf("Unexpected EOF.")
}
lx.emit(itemEOF)
return nil
}
// At this point, the only valid item can be a key, so we back up
// and let the key lexer do the rest.
lx.backup()
lx.push(lexTopEnd)
return lexKeyStart
}
// lexTopEnd is entered whenever a top-level item has been consumed. (A value
// or a table.) It must see only whitespace, and will turn back to lexTop
// upon a new line. If it sees EOF, it will quit the lexer successfully.
func lexTopEnd(lx *lexer) stateFn {
r := lx.next()
switch {
case r == commentStart:
// a comment will read to a new line for us.
lx.push(lexTop)
return lexCommentStart
case isWhitespace(r):
return lexTopEnd
case isNL(r):
lx.ignore()
return lexTop
case r == eof:
lx.ignore()
return lexTop
}
return lx.errorf("Expected a top-level item to end with a new line, "+
"comment or EOF, but got %q instead.", r)
}
// lexTable lexes the beginning of a table. Namely, it makes sure that
// it starts with a character other than '.' and ']'.
// It assumes that '[' has already been consumed.
// It also handles the case that this is an item in an array of tables.
// e.g., '[[name]]'.
func lexTableStart(lx *lexer) stateFn {
if lx.peek() == arrayTableStart {
lx.next()
lx.emit(itemArrayTableStart)
lx.push(lexArrayTableEnd)
} else {
lx.emit(itemTableStart)
lx.push(lexTableEnd)
}
return lexTableNameStart
}
func lexTableEnd(lx *lexer) stateFn {
lx.emit(itemTableEnd)
return lexTopEnd
}
func lexArrayTableEnd(lx *lexer) stateFn {
if r := lx.next(); r != arrayTableEnd {
return lx.errorf("Expected end of table array name delimiter %q, "+
"but got %q instead.", arrayTableEnd, r)
}
lx.emit(itemArrayTableEnd)
return lexTopEnd
}
func lexTableNameStart(lx *lexer) stateFn {
switch lx.next() {
case tableEnd, eof:
return lx.errorf("Unexpected end of table. (Tables cannot " +
"be empty.)")
case tableSep:
return lx.errorf("Unexpected table separator. (Tables cannot " +
"be empty.)")
}
return lexTableName
}
// lexTableName lexes the name of a table. It assumes that at least one
// valid character for the table has already been read.
func lexTableName(lx *lexer) stateFn {
switch lx.peek() {
case eof:
return lx.errorf("Unexpected end of table name %q.", lx.current())
case tableStart:
return lx.errorf("Table names cannot contain %q or %q.",
tableStart, tableEnd)
case tableEnd:
lx.emit(itemText)
lx.next()
return lx.pop()
case tableSep:
lx.emit(itemText)
lx.next()
lx.ignore()
return lexTableNameStart
}
lx.next()
return lexTableName
}
// lexKeyStart consumes a key name up until the first non-whitespace character.
// lexKeyStart will ignore whitespace.
func lexKeyStart(lx *lexer) stateFn {
r := lx.peek()
switch {
case r == keySep:
return lx.errorf("Unexpected key separator %q.", keySep)
case isWhitespace(r) || isNL(r):
lx.next()
return lexSkip(lx, lexKeyStart)
}
lx.ignore()
lx.emit(itemKeyStart)
lx.next()
return lexKey
}
// lexKey consumes the text of a key. Assumes that the first character (which
// is not whitespace) has already been consumed.
func lexKey(lx *lexer) stateFn {
r := lx.peek()
// Keys cannot contain a '#' character.
if r == commentStart {
return lx.errorf("Key cannot contain a '#' character.")
}
// XXX: Possible divergence from spec?
// "Keys start with the first non-whitespace character and end with the
// last non-whitespace character before the equals sign."
// Note here that whitespace is either a tab or a space.
// But we'll call it quits if we see a new line too.
if isNL(r) {
lx.emitTrim(itemText)
return lexKeyEnd
}
// Let's also call it quits if we see an equals sign.
if r == keySep {
lx.emitTrim(itemText)
return lexKeyEnd
}
lx.next()
return lexKey
}
// lexKeyEnd consumes the end of a key (up to the key separator).
// Assumes that any whitespace after a key has been consumed.
func lexKeyEnd(lx *lexer) stateFn {
r := lx.next()
if r == keySep {
return lexSkip(lx, lexValue)
}
return lx.errorf("Expected key separator %q, but got %q instead.",
keySep, r)
}
// lexValue starts the consumption of a value anywhere a value is expected.
// lexValue will ignore whitespace.
// After a value is lexed, the last state on the next is popped and returned.
func lexValue(lx *lexer) stateFn {
// We allow whitespace to precede a value, but NOT new lines.
// In array syntax, the array states are responsible for ignoring new lines.
r := lx.next()
if isWhitespace(r) {
return lexSkip(lx, lexValue)
}
switch {
case r == arrayStart:
lx.ignore()
lx.emit(itemArray)
return lexArrayValue
case r == stringStart:
lx.ignore() // ignore the '"'
return lexString
case r == 't':
return lexTrue
case r == 'f':
return lexFalse
case r == '-':
return lexNumberStart
case isDigit(r):
lx.backup() // avoid an extra state and use the same as above
return lexNumberOrDateStart
case r == '.': // special error case, be kind to users
return lx.errorf("Floats must start with a digit, not '.'.")
}
return lx.errorf("Expected value but found %q instead.", r)
}
// lexArrayValue consumes one value in an array. It assumes that '[' or ','
// have already been consumed. All whitespace and new lines are ignored.
func lexArrayValue(lx *lexer) stateFn {
r := lx.next()
switch {
case isWhitespace(r) || isNL(r):
return lexSkip(lx, lexArrayValue)
case r == commentStart:
lx.push(lexArrayValue)
return lexCommentStart
case r == arrayValTerm:
return lx.errorf("Unexpected array value terminator %q.",
arrayValTerm)
case r == arrayEnd:
return lexArrayEnd
}
lx.backup()
lx.push(lexArrayValueEnd)
return lexValue
}
// lexArrayValueEnd consumes the cruft between values of an array. Namely,
// it ignores whitespace and expects either a ',' or a ']'.
func lexArrayValueEnd(lx *lexer) stateFn {
r := lx.next()
switch {
case isWhitespace(r) || isNL(r):
return lexSkip(lx, lexArrayValueEnd)
case r == commentStart:
lx.push(lexArrayValueEnd)
return lexCommentStart
case r == arrayValTerm:
lx.ignore()
return lexArrayValue // move on to the next value
case r == arrayEnd:
return lexArrayEnd
}
return lx.errorf("Expected an array value terminator %q or an array "+
"terminator %q, but got %q instead.", arrayValTerm, arrayEnd, r)
}
// lexArrayEnd finishes the lexing of an array. It assumes that a ']' has
// just been consumed.
func lexArrayEnd(lx *lexer) stateFn {
lx.ignore()
lx.emit(itemArrayEnd)
return lx.pop()
}
// lexString consumes the inner contents of a string. It assumes that the
// beginning '"' has already been consumed and ignored.
func lexString(lx *lexer) stateFn {
r := lx.next()
switch {
case isNL(r):
return lx.errorf("Strings cannot contain new lines.")
case r == '\\':
return lexStringEscape
case r == stringEnd:
lx.backup()
lx.emit(itemString)
lx.next()
lx.ignore()
return lx.pop()
}
return lexString
}
// lexStringEscape consumes an escaped character. It assumes that the preceding
// '\\' has already been consumed.
func lexStringEscape(lx *lexer) stateFn {
r := lx.next()
switch r {
case 'b':
fallthrough
case 't':
fallthrough
case 'n':
fallthrough
case 'f':
fallthrough
case 'r':
fallthrough
case '"':
fallthrough
case '/':
fallthrough
case '\\':
return lexString
case 'u':
return lexStringUnicode
}
return lx.errorf("Invalid escape character %q. Only the following "+
"escape characters are allowed: "+
"\\b, \\t, \\n, \\f, \\r, \\\", \\/, \\\\, and \\uXXXX.", r)
}
// lexStringBinary consumes two hexadecimal digits following '\x'. It assumes
// that the '\x' has already been consumed.
func lexStringUnicode(lx *lexer) stateFn {
var r rune
for i := 0; i < 4; i++ {
r = lx.next()
if !isHexadecimal(r) {
return lx.errorf("Expected four hexadecimal digits after '\\x', "+
"but got '%s' instead.", lx.current())
}
}
return lexString
}
// lexNumberOrDateStart consumes either a (positive) integer, float or datetime.
// It assumes that NO negative sign has been consumed.
func lexNumberOrDateStart(lx *lexer) stateFn {
r := lx.next()
if !isDigit(r) {
if r == '.' {
return lx.errorf("Floats must start with a digit, not '.'.")
} else {
return lx.errorf("Expected a digit but got %q.", r)
}
}
return lexNumberOrDate
}
// lexNumberOrDate consumes either a (positive) integer, float or datetime.
func lexNumberOrDate(lx *lexer) stateFn {
r := lx.next()
switch {
case r == '-':
if lx.pos-lx.start != 5 {
return lx.errorf("All ISO8601 dates must be in full Zulu form.")
}
return lexDateAfterYear
case isDigit(r):
return lexNumberOrDate
case r == '.':
return lexFloatStart
}
lx.backup()
lx.emit(itemInteger)
return lx.pop()
}
// lexDateAfterYear consumes a full Zulu Datetime in ISO8601 format.
// It assumes that "YYYY-" has already been consumed.
func lexDateAfterYear(lx *lexer) stateFn {
formats := []rune{
// digits are '0'.
// everything else is direct equality.
'0', '0', '-', '0', '0',
'T',
'0', '0', ':', '0', '0', ':', '0', '0',
'Z',
}
for _, f := range formats {
r := lx.next()
if f == '0' {
if !isDigit(r) {
return lx.errorf("Expected digit in ISO8601 datetime, "+
"but found %q instead.", r)
}
} else if f != r {
return lx.errorf("Expected %q in ISO8601 datetime, "+
"but found %q instead.", f, r)
}
}
lx.emit(itemDatetime)
return lx.pop()
}
// lexNumberStart consumes either an integer or a float. It assumes that a
// negative sign has already been read, but that *no* digits have been consumed.
// lexNumberStart will move to the appropriate integer or float states.
func lexNumberStart(lx *lexer) stateFn {
// we MUST see a digit. Even floats have to start with a digit.
r := lx.next()
if !isDigit(r) {
if r == '.' {
return lx.errorf("Floats must start with a digit, not '.'.")
} else {
return lx.errorf("Expected a digit but got %q.", r)
}
}
return lexNumber
}
// lexNumber consumes an integer or a float after seeing the first digit.
func lexNumber(lx *lexer) stateFn {
r := lx.next()
switch {
case isDigit(r):
return lexNumber
case r == '.':
return lexFloatStart
}
lx.backup()
lx.emit(itemInteger)
return lx.pop()
}
// lexFloatStart starts the consumption of digits of a float after a '.'.
// Namely, at least one digit is required.
func lexFloatStart(lx *lexer) stateFn {
r := lx.next()
if !isDigit(r) {
return lx.errorf("Floats must have a digit after the '.', but got "+
"%q instead.", r)
}
return lexFloat
}
// lexFloat consumes the digits of a float after a '.'.
// Assumes that one digit has been consumed after a '.' already.
func lexFloat(lx *lexer) stateFn {
r := lx.next()
if isDigit(r) {
return lexFloat
}
lx.backup()
lx.emit(itemFloat)
return lx.pop()
}
// lexConst consumes the s[1:] in s. It assumes that s[0] has already been
// consumed.
func lexConst(lx *lexer, s string) stateFn {
for i := range s[1:] {
if r := lx.next(); r != rune(s[i+1]) {
return lx.errorf("Expected %q, but found %q instead.", s[:i+1],
s[:i]+string(r))
}
}
return nil
}
// lexTrue consumes the "rue" in "true". It assumes that 't' has already
// been consumed.
func lexTrue(lx *lexer) stateFn {
if fn := lexConst(lx, "true"); fn != nil {
return fn
}
lx.emit(itemBool)
return lx.pop()
}
// lexFalse consumes the "alse" in "false". It assumes that 'f' has already
// been consumed.
func lexFalse(lx *lexer) stateFn {
if fn := lexConst(lx, "false"); fn != nil {
return fn
}
lx.emit(itemBool)
return lx.pop()
}
// lexCommentStart begins the lexing of a comment. It will emit
// itemCommentStart and consume no characters, passing control to lexComment.
func lexCommentStart(lx *lexer) stateFn {
lx.ignore()
lx.emit(itemCommentStart)
return lexComment
}
// lexComment lexes an entire comment. It assumes that '#' has been consumed.
// It will consume *up to* the first new line character, and pass control
// back to the last state on the stack.
func lexComment(lx *lexer) stateFn {
r := lx.peek()
if isNL(r) || r == eof {
lx.emit(itemText)
return lx.pop()
}
lx.next()
return lexComment
}
// lexSkip ignores all slurped input and moves on to the next state.
func lexSkip(lx *lexer, nextState stateFn) stateFn {
return func(lx *lexer) stateFn {
lx.ignore()
return nextState
}
}
// isWhitespace returns true if `r` is a whitespace character according
// to the spec.
func isWhitespace(r rune) bool {
return r == '\t' || r == ' '
}
func isNL(r rune) bool {
return r == '\n' || r == '\r'
}
func isDigit(r rune) bool {
return r >= '0' && r <= '9'
}
func isHexadecimal(r rune) bool {
return (r >= '0' && r <= '9') ||
(r >= 'a' && r <= 'f') ||
(r >= 'A' && r <= 'F')
}
func (itype itemType) String() string {
switch itype {
case itemError:
return "Error"
case itemNIL:
return "NIL"
case itemEOF:
return "EOF"
case itemText:
return "Text"
case itemString:
return "String"
case itemBool:
return "Bool"
case itemInteger:
return "Integer"
case itemFloat:
return "Float"
case itemDatetime:
return "DateTime"
case itemTableStart:
return "TableStart"
case itemTableEnd:
return "TableEnd"
case itemKeyStart:
return "KeyStart"
case itemArray:
return "Array"
case itemArrayEnd:
return "ArrayEnd"
case itemCommentStart:
return "CommentStart"
}
panic(fmt.Sprintf("BUG: Unknown type '%d'.", int(itype)))
}
func (item item) String() string {
return fmt.Sprintf("(%s, %s)", item.typ.String(), item.val)
}

417
vendor/github.com/BurntSushi/toml/parse.go generated vendored Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,417 @@
package toml
import (
"fmt"
"log"
"strconv"
"strings"
"time"
"unicode/utf8"
)
type parser struct {
mapping map[string]interface{}
types map[string]tomlType
lx *lexer
// A list of keys in the order that they appear in the TOML data.
ordered []Key
// the full key for the current hash in scope
context Key
// the base key name for everything except hashes
currentKey string
// rough approximation of line number
approxLine int
// A map of 'key.group.names' to whether they were created implicitly.
implicits map[string]bool
}
type parseError string
func (pe parseError) Error() string {
return string(pe)
}
func parse(data string) (p *parser, err error) {
defer func() {
if r := recover(); r != nil {
var ok bool
if err, ok = r.(parseError); ok {
return
}
panic(r)
}
}()
p = &parser{
mapping: make(map[string]interface{}),
types: make(map[string]tomlType),
lx: lex(data),
ordered: make([]Key, 0),
implicits: make(map[string]bool),
}
for {
item := p.next()
if item.typ == itemEOF {
break
}
p.topLevel(item)
}
return p, nil
}
func (p *parser) panicf(format string, v ...interface{}) {
msg := fmt.Sprintf("Near line %d, key '%s': %s",
p.approxLine, p.current(), fmt.Sprintf(format, v...))
panic(parseError(msg))
}
func (p *parser) next() item {
it := p.lx.nextItem()
if it.typ == itemError {
p.panicf("Near line %d: %s", it.line, it.val)
}
return it
}
func (p *parser) bug(format string, v ...interface{}) {
log.Fatalf("BUG: %s\n\n", fmt.Sprintf(format, v...))
}
func (p *parser) expect(typ itemType) item {
it := p.next()
p.assertEqual(typ, it.typ)
return it
}
func (p *parser) assertEqual(expected, got itemType) {
if expected != got {
p.bug("Expected '%s' but got '%s'.", expected, got)
}
}
func (p *parser) topLevel(item item) {
switch item.typ {
case itemCommentStart:
p.approxLine = item.line
p.expect(itemText)
case itemTableStart:
kg := p.expect(itemText)
p.approxLine = kg.line
key := make(Key, 0)
for ; kg.typ == itemText; kg = p.next() {
key = append(key, kg.val)
}
p.assertEqual(itemTableEnd, kg.typ)
p.establishContext(key, false)
p.setType("", tomlHash)
p.ordered = append(p.ordered, key)
case itemArrayTableStart:
kg := p.expect(itemText)
p.approxLine = kg.line
key := make(Key, 0)
for ; kg.typ == itemText; kg = p.next() {
key = append(key, kg.val)
}
p.assertEqual(itemArrayTableEnd, kg.typ)
p.establishContext(key, true)
p.setType("", tomlArrayHash)
p.ordered = append(p.ordered, key)
case itemKeyStart:
kname := p.expect(itemText)
p.currentKey = kname.val
p.approxLine = kname.line
val, typ := p.value(p.next())
p.setValue(p.currentKey, val)
p.setType(p.currentKey, typ)
p.ordered = append(p.ordered, p.context.add(p.currentKey))
p.currentKey = ""
default:
p.bug("Unexpected type at top level: %s", item.typ)
}
}
// value translates an expected value from the lexer into a Go value wrapped
// as an empty interface.
func (p *parser) value(it item) (interface{}, tomlType) {
switch it.typ {
case itemString:
return p.replaceUnicode(replaceEscapes(it.val)), p.typeOfPrimitive(it)
case itemBool:
switch it.val {
case "true":
return true, p.typeOfPrimitive(it)
case "false":
return false, p.typeOfPrimitive(it)
}
p.bug("Expected boolean value, but got '%s'.", it.val)
case itemInteger:
num, err := strconv.ParseInt(it.val, 10, 64)
if err != nil {
// See comment below for floats describing why we make a
// distinction between a bug and a user error.
if e, ok := err.(*strconv.NumError); ok &&
e.Err == strconv.ErrRange {
p.panicf("Integer '%s' is out of the range of 64-bit "+
"signed integers.", it.val)
} else {
p.bug("Expected integer value, but got '%s'.", it.val)
}
}
return num, p.typeOfPrimitive(it)
case itemFloat:
num, err := strconv.ParseFloat(it.val, 64)
if err != nil {
// Distinguish float values. Normally, it'd be a bug if the lexer
// provides an invalid float, but it's possible that the float is
// out of range of valid values (which the lexer cannot determine).
// So mark the former as a bug but the latter as a legitimate user
// error.
//
// This is also true for integers.
if e, ok := err.(*strconv.NumError); ok &&
e.Err == strconv.ErrRange {
p.panicf("Float '%s' is out of the range of 64-bit "+
"IEEE-754 floating-point numbers.", it.val)
} else {
p.bug("Expected float value, but got '%s'.", it.val)
}
}
return num, p.typeOfPrimitive(it)
case itemDatetime:
t, err := time.Parse("2006-01-02T15:04:05Z", it.val)
if err != nil {
p.bug("Expected Zulu formatted DateTime, but got '%s'.", it.val)
}
return t, p.typeOfPrimitive(it)
case itemArray:
array := make([]interface{}, 0)
types := make([]tomlType, 0)
for it = p.next(); it.typ != itemArrayEnd; it = p.next() {
if it.typ == itemCommentStart {
p.expect(itemText)
continue
}
val, typ := p.value(it)
array = append(array, val)
types = append(types, typ)
}
return array, p.typeOfArray(types)
}
p.bug("Unexpected value type: %s", it.typ)
panic("unreachable")
}
// establishContext sets the current context of the parser,
// where the context is either a hash or an array of hashes. Which one is
// set depends on the value of the `array` parameter.
//
// Establishing the context also makes sure that the key isn't a duplicate, and
// will create implicit hashes automatically.
func (p *parser) establishContext(key Key, array bool) {
var ok bool
// Always start at the top level and drill down for our context.
hashContext := p.mapping
keyContext := make(Key, 0)
// We only need implicit hashes for key[0:-1]
for _, k := range key[0 : len(key)-1] {
_, ok = hashContext[k]
keyContext = append(keyContext, k)
// No key? Make an implicit hash and move on.
if !ok {
p.addImplicit(keyContext)
hashContext[k] = make(map[string]interface{})
}
// If the hash context is actually an array of tables, then set
// the hash context to the last element in that array.
//
// Otherwise, it better be a table, since this MUST be a key group (by
// virtue of it not being the last element in a key).
switch t := hashContext[k].(type) {
case []map[string]interface{}:
hashContext = t[len(t)-1]
case map[string]interface{}:
hashContext = t
default:
p.panicf("Key '%s' was already created as a hash.", keyContext)
}
}
p.context = keyContext
if array {
// If this is the first element for this array, then allocate a new
// list of tables for it.
k := key[len(key)-1]
if _, ok := hashContext[k]; !ok {
hashContext[k] = make([]map[string]interface{}, 0, 5)
}
// Add a new table. But make sure the key hasn't already been used
// for something else.
if hash, ok := hashContext[k].([]map[string]interface{}); ok {
hashContext[k] = append(hash, make(map[string]interface{}))
} else {
p.panicf("Key '%s' was already created and cannot be used as "+
"an array.", keyContext)
}
} else {
p.setValue(key[len(key)-1], make(map[string]interface{}))
}
p.context = append(p.context, key[len(key)-1])
}
// setValue sets the given key to the given value in the current context.
// It will make sure that the key hasn't already been defined, account for
// implicit key groups.
func (p *parser) setValue(key string, value interface{}) {
var tmpHash interface{}
var ok bool
hash := p.mapping
keyContext := make(Key, 0)
for _, k := range p.context {
keyContext = append(keyContext, k)
if tmpHash, ok = hash[k]; !ok {
p.bug("Context for key '%s' has not been established.", keyContext)
}
switch t := tmpHash.(type) {
case []map[string]interface{}:
// The context is a table of hashes. Pick the most recent table
// defined as the current hash.
hash = t[len(t)-1]
case map[string]interface{}:
hash = t
default:
p.bug("Expected hash to have type 'map[string]interface{}', but "+
"it has '%T' instead.", tmpHash)
}
}
keyContext = append(keyContext, key)
if _, ok := hash[key]; ok {
// Typically, if the given key has already been set, then we have
// to raise an error since duplicate keys are disallowed. However,
// it's possible that a key was previously defined implicitly. In this
// case, it is allowed to be redefined concretely. (See the
// `tests/valid/implicit-and-explicit-after.toml` test in `toml-test`.)
//
// But we have to make sure to stop marking it as an implicit. (So that
// another redefinition provokes an error.)
//
// Note that since it has already been defined (as a hash), we don't
// want to overwrite it. So our business is done.
if p.isImplicit(keyContext) {
p.removeImplicit(keyContext)
return
}
// Otherwise, we have a concrete key trying to override a previous
// key, which is *always* wrong.
p.panicf("Key '%s' has already been defined.", keyContext)
}
hash[key] = value
}
// setType sets the type of a particular value at a given key.
// It should be called immediately AFTER setValue.
//
// Note that if `key` is empty, then the type given will be applied to the
// current context (which is either a table or an array of tables).
func (p *parser) setType(key string, typ tomlType) {
keyContext := make(Key, 0, len(p.context)+1)
for _, k := range p.context {
keyContext = append(keyContext, k)
}
if len(key) > 0 { // allow type setting for hashes
keyContext = append(keyContext, key)
}
p.types[keyContext.String()] = typ
}
// addImplicit sets the given Key as having been created implicitly.
func (p *parser) addImplicit(key Key) {
p.implicits[key.String()] = true
}
// removeImplicit stops tagging the given key as having been implicitly created.
func (p *parser) removeImplicit(key Key) {
p.implicits[key.String()] = false
}
// isImplicit returns true if the key group pointed to by the key was created
// implicitly.
func (p *parser) isImplicit(key Key) bool {
return p.implicits[key.String()]
}
// current returns the full key name of the current context.
func (p *parser) current() string {
if len(p.currentKey) == 0 {
return p.context.String()
}
if len(p.context) == 0 {
return p.currentKey
}
return fmt.Sprintf("%s.%s", p.context, p.currentKey)
}
func replaceEscapes(s string) string {
return strings.NewReplacer(
"\\b", "\u0008",
"\\t", "\u0009",
"\\n", "\u000A",
"\\f", "\u000C",
"\\r", "\u000D",
"\\\"", "\u0022",
"\\/", "\u002F",
"\\\\", "\u005C",
).Replace(s)
}
func (p *parser) replaceUnicode(s string) string {
indexEsc := func() int {
return strings.Index(s, "\\u")
}
for i := indexEsc(); i != -1; i = indexEsc() {
asciiBytes := s[i+2 : i+6]
s = strings.Replace(s, s[i:i+6], p.asciiEscapeToUnicode(asciiBytes), -1)
}
return s
}
func (p *parser) asciiEscapeToUnicode(s string) string {
hex, err := strconv.ParseUint(strings.ToLower(s), 16, 32)
if err != nil {
p.bug("Could not parse '%s' as a hexadecimal number, but the "+
"lexer claims it's OK: %s", s, err)
}
// BUG(burntsushi)
// I honestly don't understand how this works. I can't seem
// to find a way to make this fail. I figured this would fail on invalid
// UTF-8 characters like U+DCFF, but it doesn't.
r := string(rune(hex))
if !utf8.ValidString(r) {
p.panicf("Escaped character '\\u%s' is not valid UTF-8.", s)
}
return string(r)
}

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au BufWritePost *.go silent!make tags > /dev/null 2>&1

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package toml
// tomlType represents any Go type that corresponds to a TOML type.
// While the first draft of the TOML spec has a simplistic type system that
// probably doesn't need this level of sophistication, we seem to be militating
// toward adding real composite types.
type tomlType interface {
typeString() string
}
// typeEqual accepts any two types and returns true if they are equal.
func typeEqual(t1, t2 tomlType) bool {
if t1 == nil || t2 == nil {
return false
}
return t1.typeString() == t2.typeString()
}
func typeIsHash(t tomlType) bool {
return typeEqual(t, tomlHash) || typeEqual(t, tomlArrayHash)
}
type tomlBaseType string
func (btype tomlBaseType) typeString() string {
return string(btype)
}
func (btype tomlBaseType) String() string {
return btype.typeString()
}
var (
tomlInteger tomlBaseType = "Integer"
tomlFloat tomlBaseType = "Float"
tomlDatetime tomlBaseType = "Datetime"
tomlString tomlBaseType = "String"
tomlBool tomlBaseType = "Bool"
tomlArray tomlBaseType = "Array"
tomlHash tomlBaseType = "Hash"
tomlArrayHash tomlBaseType = "ArrayHash"
)
// typeOfPrimitive returns a tomlType of any primitive value in TOML.
// Primitive values are: Integer, Float, Datetime, String and Bool.
//
// Passing a lexer item other than the following will cause a BUG message
// to occur: itemString, itemBool, itemInteger, itemFloat, itemDatetime.
func (p *parser) typeOfPrimitive(lexItem item) tomlType {
switch lexItem.typ {
case itemInteger:
return tomlInteger
case itemFloat:
return tomlFloat
case itemDatetime:
return tomlDatetime
case itemString:
return tomlString
case itemBool:
return tomlBool
}
p.bug("Cannot infer primitive type of lex item '%s'.", lexItem)
panic("unreachable")
}
// typeOfArray returns a tomlType for an array given a list of types of its
// values.
//
// In the current spec, if an array is homogeneous, then its type is always
// "Array". If the array is not homogeneous, an error is generated.
func (p *parser) typeOfArray(types []tomlType) tomlType {
// Empty arrays are cool.
if len(types) == 0 {
return tomlArray
}
theType := types[0]
for _, t := range types[1:] {
if !typeEqual(theType, t) {
p.panicf("Array contains values of type '%s' and '%s', but arrays "+
"must be homogeneous.", theType, t)
}
}
return tomlArray
}

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package toml
// Struct field handling is adapted from code in encoding/json:
//
// Copyright 2010 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the Go distribution.
import (
"reflect"
"sort"
"sync"
)
// A field represents a single field found in a struct.
type field struct {
name string // the name of the field (`toml` tag included)
tag bool // whether field has a `toml` tag
index []int // represents the depth of an anonymous field
typ reflect.Type // the type of the field
}
// byName sorts field by name, breaking ties with depth,
// then breaking ties with "name came from toml tag", then
// breaking ties with index sequence.
type byName []field
func (x byName) Len() int { return len(x) }
func (x byName) Swap(i, j int) { x[i], x[j] = x[j], x[i] }
func (x byName) Less(i, j int) bool {
if x[i].name != x[j].name {
return x[i].name < x[j].name
}
if len(x[i].index) != len(x[j].index) {
return len(x[i].index) < len(x[j].index)
}
if x[i].tag != x[j].tag {
return x[i].tag
}
return byIndex(x).Less(i, j)
}
// byIndex sorts field by index sequence.
type byIndex []field
func (x byIndex) Len() int { return len(x) }
func (x byIndex) Swap(i, j int) { x[i], x[j] = x[j], x[i] }
func (x byIndex) Less(i, j int) bool {
for k, xik := range x[i].index {
if k >= len(x[j].index) {
return false
}
if xik != x[j].index[k] {
return xik < x[j].index[k]
}
}
return len(x[i].index) < len(x[j].index)
}
// typeFields returns a list of fields that TOML should recognize for the given
// type. The algorithm is breadth-first search over the set of structs to
// include - the top struct and then any reachable anonymous structs.
func typeFields(t reflect.Type) []field {
// Anonymous fields to explore at the current level and the next.
current := []field{}
next := []field{{typ: t}}
// Count of queued names for current level and the next.
count := map[reflect.Type]int{}
nextCount := map[reflect.Type]int{}
// Types already visited at an earlier level.
visited := map[reflect.Type]bool{}
// Fields found.
var fields []field
for len(next) > 0 {
current, next = next, current[:0]
count, nextCount = nextCount, map[reflect.Type]int{}
for _, f := range current {
if visited[f.typ] {
continue
}
visited[f.typ] = true
// Scan f.typ for fields to include.
for i := 0; i < f.typ.NumField(); i++ {
sf := f.typ.Field(i)
if sf.PkgPath != "" { // unexported
continue
}
name := sf.Tag.Get("toml")
if name == "-" {
continue
}
index := make([]int, len(f.index)+1)
copy(index, f.index)
index[len(f.index)] = i
ft := sf.Type
if ft.Name() == "" && ft.Kind() == reflect.Ptr {
// Follow pointer.
ft = ft.Elem()
}
// Record found field and index sequence.
if name != "" || !sf.Anonymous || ft.Kind() != reflect.Struct {
tagged := name != ""
if name == "" {
name = sf.Name
}
fields = append(fields, field{name, tagged, index, ft})
if count[f.typ] > 1 {
// If there were multiple instances, add a second,
// so that the annihilation code will see a duplicate.
// It only cares about the distinction between 1 or 2,
// so don't bother generating any more copies.
fields = append(fields, fields[len(fields)-1])
}
continue
}
// Record new anonymous struct to explore in next round.
nextCount[ft]++
if nextCount[ft] == 1 {
f := field{name: ft.Name(), index: index, typ: ft}
next = append(next, f)
}
}
}
}
sort.Sort(byName(fields))
// Delete all fields that are hidden by the Go rules for embedded fields,
// except that fields with TOML tags are promoted.
// The fields are sorted in primary order of name, secondary order
// of field index length. Loop over names; for each name, delete
// hidden fields by choosing the one dominant field that survives.
out := fields[:0]
for advance, i := 0, 0; i < len(fields); i += advance {
// One iteration per name.
// Find the sequence of fields with the name of this first field.
fi := fields[i]
name := fi.name
for advance = 1; i+advance < len(fields); advance++ {
fj := fields[i+advance]
if fj.name != name {
break
}
}
if advance == 1 { // Only one field with this name
out = append(out, fi)
continue
}
dominant, ok := dominantField(fields[i : i+advance])
if ok {
out = append(out, dominant)
}
}
fields = out
sort.Sort(byIndex(fields))
return fields
}
// dominantField looks through the fields, all of which are known to
// have the same name, to find the single field that dominates the
// others using Go's embedding rules, modified by the presence of
// TOML tags. If there are multiple top-level fields, the boolean
// will be false: This condition is an error in Go and we skip all
// the fields.
func dominantField(fields []field) (field, bool) {
// The fields are sorted in increasing index-length order. The winner
// must therefore be one with the shortest index length. Drop all
// longer entries, which is easy: just truncate the slice.
length := len(fields[0].index)
tagged := -1 // Index of first tagged field.
for i, f := range fields {
if len(f.index) > length {
fields = fields[:i]
break
}
if f.tag {
if tagged >= 0 {
// Multiple tagged fields at the same level: conflict.
// Return no field.
return field{}, false
}
tagged = i
}
}
if tagged >= 0 {
return fields[tagged], true
}
// All remaining fields have the same length. If there's more than one,
// we have a conflict (two fields named "X" at the same level) and we
// return no field.
if len(fields) > 1 {
return field{}, false
}
return fields[0], true
}
var fieldCache struct {
sync.RWMutex
m map[reflect.Type][]field
}
// cachedTypeFields is like typeFields but uses a cache to avoid repeated work.
func cachedTypeFields(t reflect.Type) []field {
fieldCache.RLock()
f := fieldCache.m[t]
fieldCache.RUnlock()
if f != nil {
return f
}
// Compute fields without lock.
// Might duplicate effort but won't hold other computations back.
f = typeFields(t)
if f == nil {
f = []field{}
}
fieldCache.Lock()
if fieldCache.m == nil {
fieldCache.m = map[reflect.Type][]field{}
}
fieldCache.m[t] = f
fieldCache.Unlock()
return f
}

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# Compiled Object files, Static and Dynamic libs (Shared Objects)
*.o
*.a
*.so
# Folders
_obj
_test
# Architecture specific extensions/prefixes
*.[568vq]
[568vq].out
*.cgo1.go
*.cgo2.c
_cgo_defun.c
_cgo_gotypes.go
_cgo_export.*
_testmain.go
*.exe
tags
environ

23
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Copyright (c) 2013, Jason Moiron
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
restriction, including without limitation the rights to use,
copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following
conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES
OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT
HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY,
WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.

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#sqlx
[![Build Status](https://drone.io/github.com/jmoiron/sqlx/status.png)](https://drone.io/github.com/jmoiron/sqlx/latest) [![Godoc](http://img.shields.io/badge/godoc-reference-blue.svg?style=flat)](https://godoc.org/github.com/jmoiron/sqlx) [![license](http://img.shields.io/badge/license-MIT-red.svg?style=flat)](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/jmoiron/sqlx/master/LICENSE)
sqlx is a library which provides a set of extensions on go's standard
`database/sql` library. The sqlx versions of `sql.DB`, `sql.TX`, `sql.Stmt`,
et al. all leave the underlying interfaces untouched, so that their interfaces
are a superset on the standard ones. This makes it relatively painless to
integrate existing codebases using database/sql with sqlx.
Major additional concepts are:
* Marshal rows into structs (with embedded struct support), maps, and slices
* Named parameter support including prepared statements
* `Get` and `Select` to go quickly from query to struct/slice
* `LoadFile` for executing statements from a file
There is now some [fairly comprehensive documentation](http://jmoiron.github.io/sqlx/) for sqlx.
You can also read the usage below for a quick sample on how sqlx works, or check out the [API
documentation on godoc](http://godoc.org/github.com/jmoiron/sqlx).
## Recent Changes
The ability to use basic types as Select and Get destinations was added. This
is only valid when there is one column in the result set, and both functions
return an error if this isn't the case. This allows for much simpler patterns
of access for single column results:
```go
var count int
err := db.Get(&count, "SELECT count(*) FROM person;")
var names []string
err := db.Select(&names, "SELECT name FROM person;")
```
See the note on Scannability at the bottom of this README for some more info.
### Backwards Compatibility
There is no Go1-like promise of absolute stability, but I take the issue
seriously and will maintain the library in a compatible state unless vital
bugs prevent me from doing so. Since [#59](https://github.com/jmoiron/sqlx/issues/59) and [#60](https://github.com/jmoiron/sqlx/issues/60) necessitated
breaking behavior, a wider API cleanup was done at the time of fixing.
## install
go get github.com/jmoiron/sqlx
## issues
Row headers can be ambiguous (`SELECT 1 AS a, 2 AS a`), and the result of
`Columns()` can have duplicate names on queries like:
```sql
SELECT a.id, a.name, b.id, b.name FROM foos AS a JOIN foos AS b ON a.parent = b.id;
```
making a struct or map destination ambiguous. Use `AS` in your queries
to give rows distinct names, `rows.Scan` to scan them manually, or
`SliceScan` to get a slice of results.
## usage
Below is an example which shows some common use cases for sqlx. Check
[sqlx_test.go](https://github.com/jmoiron/sqlx/blob/master/sqlx_test.go) for more
usage.
```go
package main
import (
_ "github.com/lib/pq"
"database/sql"
"github.com/jmoiron/sqlx"
"log"
)
var schema = `
CREATE TABLE person (
first_name text,
last_name text,
email text
);
CREATE TABLE place (
country text,
city text NULL,
telcode integer
)`
type Person struct {
FirstName string `db:"first_name"`
LastName string `db:"last_name"`
Email string
}
type Place struct {
Country string
City sql.NullString
TelCode int
}
func main() {
// this connects & tries a simple 'SELECT 1', panics on error
// use sqlx.Open() for sql.Open() semantics
db, err := sqlx.Connect("postgres", "user=foo dbname=bar sslmode=disable")
if err != nil {
log.Fatalln(err)
}
// exec the schema or fail; multi-statement Exec behavior varies between
// database drivers; pq will exec them all, sqlite3 won't, ymmv
db.MustExec(schema)
tx := db.MustBegin()
tx.MustExec("INSERT INTO person (first_name, last_name, email) VALUES ($1, $2, $3)", "Jason", "Moiron", "jmoiron@jmoiron.net")
tx.MustExec("INSERT INTO person (first_name, last_name, email) VALUES ($1, $2, $3)", "John", "Doe", "johndoeDNE@gmail.net")
tx.MustExec("INSERT INTO place (country, city, telcode) VALUES ($1, $2, $3)", "United States", "New York", "1")
tx.MustExec("INSERT INTO place (country, telcode) VALUES ($1, $2)", "Hong Kong", "852")
tx.MustExec("INSERT INTO place (country, telcode) VALUES ($1, $2)", "Singapore", "65")
// Named queries can use structs, so if you have an existing struct (i.e. person := &Person{}) that you have populated, you can pass it in as &person
tx.NamedExec("INSERT INTO person (first_name, last_name, email) VALUES (:first_name, :last_name, :email)", &Person{"Jane", "Citizen", "jane.citzen@example.com"})
tx.Commit()
// Query the database, storing results in a []Person (wrapped in []interface{})
people := []Person{}
db.Select(&people, "SELECT * FROM person ORDER BY first_name ASC")
jason, john := people[0], people[1]
fmt.Printf("%#v\n%#v", jason, john)
// Person{FirstName:"Jason", LastName:"Moiron", Email:"jmoiron@jmoiron.net"}
// Person{FirstName:"John", LastName:"Doe", Email:"johndoeDNE@gmail.net"}
// You can also get a single result, a la QueryRow
jason = Person{}
err = db.Get(&jason, "SELECT * FROM person WHERE first_name=$1", "Jason")
fmt.Printf("%#v\n", jason)
// Person{FirstName:"Jason", LastName:"Moiron", Email:"jmoiron@jmoiron.net"}
// if you have null fields and use SELECT *, you must use sql.Null* in your struct
places := []Place{}
err = db.Select(&places, "SELECT * FROM place ORDER BY telcode ASC")
if err != nil {
fmt.Println(err)
return
}
usa, singsing, honkers := places[0], places[1], places[2]
fmt.Printf("%#v\n%#v\n%#v\n", usa, singsing, honkers)
// Place{Country:"United States", City:sql.NullString{String:"New York", Valid:true}, TelCode:1}
// Place{Country:"Singapore", City:sql.NullString{String:"", Valid:false}, TelCode:65}
// Place{Country:"Hong Kong", City:sql.NullString{String:"", Valid:false}, TelCode:852}
// Loop through rows using only one struct
place := Place{}
rows, err := db.Queryx("SELECT * FROM place")
for rows.Next() {
err := rows.StructScan(&place)
if err != nil {
log.Fatalln(err)
}
fmt.Printf("%#v\n", place)
}
// Place{Country:"United States", City:sql.NullString{String:"New York", Valid:true}, TelCode:1}
// Place{Country:"Hong Kong", City:sql.NullString{String:"", Valid:false}, TelCode:852}
// Place{Country:"Singapore", City:sql.NullString{String:"", Valid:false}, TelCode:65}
// Named queries, using `:name` as the bindvar. Automatic bindvar support
// which takes into account the dbtype based on the driverName on sqlx.Open/Connect
_, err = db.NamedExec(`INSERT INTO person (first_name,last_name,email) VALUES (:first,:last,:email)`,
map[string]interface{}{
"first": "Bin",
"last": "Smuth",
"email": "bensmith@allblacks.nz",
})
// Selects Mr. Smith from the database
rows, err = db.NamedQuery(`SELECT * FROM person WHERE first_name=:fn`, map[string]interface{}{"fn": "Bin"})
// Named queries can also use structs. Their bind names follow the same rules
// as the name -> db mapping, so struct fields are lowercased and the `db` tag
// is taken into consideration.
rows, err = db.NamedQuery(`SELECT * FROM person WHERE first_name=:first_name`, jason)
}
```
## Scannability
Get and Select are able to take base types, so the following is now possible:
```go
var name string
db.Get(&name, "SELECT first_name FROM person WHERE id=$1", 10)
var ids []int64
db.Select(&ids, "SELECT id FROM person LIMIT 20;")
```
This can get complicated with destination types which are structs, like `sql.NullString`. Because of this, straightforward rules for *scannability* had to be developed. Iff something is "Scannable", then it is used directly in `rows.Scan`; if it's not, then the standard sqlx struct rules apply.
Something is scannable if any of the following are true:
* It is not a struct, ie. `reflect.ValueOf(v).Kind() != reflect.Struct`
* It implements the `sql.Scanner` interface
* It has no exported fields (eg. `time.Time`)
## embedded structs
Scan targets obey Go attribute rules directly, including nested embedded structs. Older versions of sqlx would attempt to also descend into non-embedded structs, but this is no longer supported.
Go makes *accessing* '[ambiguous selectors](http://play.golang.org/p/MGRxdjLaUc)' a compile time error, defining structs with ambiguous selectors is legal. Sqlx will decide which field to use on a struct based on a breadth first search of the struct and any structs it embeds, as specified by the order of the fields as accessible by `reflect`, which generally means in source-order. This means that sqlx chooses the outer-most, top-most matching name for targets, even when the selector might technically be ambiguous.
## scan safety
By default, scanning into structs requires the structs to have fields for all of the
columns in the query. This was done for a few reasons:
* A mistake in naming during development could lead you to believe that data is
being written to a field when actually it can't be found and it is being dropped
* This behavior mirrors the behavior of the Go compiler with respect to unused
variables
* Selecting more data than you need is wasteful (more data on the wire, more time
marshalling, etc)
Unlike Marshallers in the stdlib, the programmer scanning an sql result into a struct
will generally have a full understanding of what the underlying data model is *and*
full control over the SQL statement.
Despite this, there are use cases where it's convenient to be able to ignore unknown
columns. In most of these cases, you might be better off with `ScanSlice`, but where
you want to still use structs, there is now the `Unsafe` method. Its usage is most
simply shown in an example:
```go
db, err := sqlx.Connect("postgres", "user=foo dbname=bar sslmode=disable")
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
type Person {
Name string
}
var p Person
// This fails, because there is no destination for location in Person
err = db.Get(&p, "SELECT name, location FROM person LIMIT 1")
udb := db.Unsafe()
// This succeeds and just sets `Name` in the p struct
err = udb.Get(&p, "SELECT name, location FROM person LIMIT 1")
```
The `Unsafe` method is implemented on `Tx`, `DB`, and `Stmt`. When you use an unsafe
`Tx` or `DB` to create a new `Tx` or `Stmt`, those inherit its lack of safety.

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package sqlx
import (
"bytes"
"strconv"
)
// Bindvar types supported by Rebind, BindMap and BindStruct.
const (
UNKNOWN = iota
QUESTION
DOLLAR
NAMED
)
// BindType returns the bindtype for a given database given a drivername.
func BindType(driverName string) int {
switch driverName {
case "postgres", "pgx":
return DOLLAR
case "mysql":
return QUESTION
case "sqlite3":
return QUESTION
case "oci8":
return NAMED
}
return UNKNOWN
}
// FIXME: this should be able to be tolerant of escaped ?'s in queries without
// losing much speed, and should be to avoid confusion.
// FIXME: this is now produces the wrong results for oracle's NAMED bindtype
// Rebind a query from the default bindtype (QUESTION) to the target bindtype.
func Rebind(bindType int, query string) string {
if bindType != DOLLAR {
return query
}
qb := []byte(query)
// Add space enough for 10 params before we have to allocate
rqb := make([]byte, 0, len(qb)+10)
j := 1
for _, b := range qb {
if b == '?' {
rqb = append(rqb, '$')
for _, b := range strconv.Itoa(j) {
rqb = append(rqb, byte(b))
}
j++
} else {
rqb = append(rqb, b)
}
}
return string(rqb)
}
// Experimental implementation of Rebind which uses a bytes.Buffer. The code is
// much simpler and should be more resistant to odd unicode, but it is twice as
// slow. Kept here for benchmarking purposes and to possibly replace Rebind if
// problems arise with its somewhat naive handling of unicode.
func rebindBuff(bindType int, query string) string {
if bindType != DOLLAR {
return query
}
b := make([]byte, 0, len(query))
rqb := bytes.NewBuffer(b)
j := 1
for _, r := range query {
if r == '?' {
rqb.WriteRune('$')
rqb.WriteString(strconv.Itoa(j))
j++
} else {
rqb.WriteRune(r)
}
}
return rqb.String()
}

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// Package sqlx provides general purpose extensions to database/sql.
//
// It is intended to seamlessly wrap database/sql and provide convenience
// methods which are useful in the development of database driven applications.
// None of the underlying database/sql methods are changed. Instead all extended
// behavior is implemented through new methods defined on wrapper types.
//
// Additions include scanning into structs, named query support, rebinding
// queries for different drivers, convenient shorthands for common error handling
// and more.
//
package sqlx

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package sqlx
// Named Query Support
//
// * BindMap - bind query bindvars to map/struct args
// * NamedExec, NamedQuery - named query w/ struct or map
// * NamedStmt - a pre-compiled named query which is a prepared statement
//
// Internal Interfaces:
//
// * compileNamedQuery - rebind a named query, returning a query and list of names
// * bindArgs, bindMapArgs, bindAnyArgs - given a list of names, return an arglist
//
import (
"database/sql"
"errors"
"fmt"
"reflect"
"strconv"
"unicode"
"github.com/jmoiron/sqlx/reflectx"
)
// NamedStmt is a prepared statement that executes named queries. Prepare it
// how you would execute a NamedQuery, but pass in a struct or map when executing.
type NamedStmt struct {
Params []string
QueryString string
Stmt *Stmt
}
// Close closes the named statement.
func (n *NamedStmt) Close() error {
return n.Stmt.Close()
}
// Exec executes a named statement using the struct passed.
func (n *NamedStmt) Exec(arg interface{}) (sql.Result, error) {
args, err := bindAnyArgs(n.Params, arg, n.Stmt.Mapper)
if err != nil {
return *new(sql.Result), err
}
return n.Stmt.Exec(args...)
}
// Query executes a named statement using the struct argument, returning rows.
func (n *NamedStmt) Query(arg interface{}) (*sql.Rows, error) {
args, err := bindAnyArgs(n.Params, arg, n.Stmt.Mapper)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return n.Stmt.Query(args...)
}
// QueryRow executes a named statement against the database. Because sqlx cannot
// create a *sql.Row with an error condition pre-set for binding errors, sqlx
// returns a *sqlx.Row instead.
func (n *NamedStmt) QueryRow(arg interface{}) *Row {
args, err := bindAnyArgs(n.Params, arg, n.Stmt.Mapper)
if err != nil {
return &Row{err: err}
}
return n.Stmt.QueryRowx(args...)
}
// MustExec execs a NamedStmt, panicing on error
func (n *NamedStmt) MustExec(arg interface{}) sql.Result {
res, err := n.Exec(arg)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
return res
}
// Queryx using this NamedStmt
func (n *NamedStmt) Queryx(arg interface{}) (*Rows, error) {
r, err := n.Query(arg)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return &Rows{Rows: r, Mapper: n.Stmt.Mapper}, err
}
// QueryRowx this NamedStmt. Because of limitations with QueryRow, this is
// an alias for QueryRow.
func (n *NamedStmt) QueryRowx(arg interface{}) *Row {
return n.QueryRow(arg)
}
// Select using this NamedStmt
func (n *NamedStmt) Select(dest interface{}, arg interface{}) error {
rows, err := n.Query(arg)
if err != nil {
return err
}
// if something happens here, we want to make sure the rows are Closed
defer rows.Close()
return scanAll(rows, dest, false)
}
// Get using this NamedStmt
func (n *NamedStmt) Get(dest interface{}, arg interface{}) error {
r := n.QueryRowx(arg)
return r.scanAny(dest, false)
}
// A union interface of preparer and binder, required to be able to prepare
// named statements (as the bindtype must be determined).
type namedPreparer interface {
Preparer
binder
}
func prepareNamed(p namedPreparer, query string) (*NamedStmt, error) {
bindType := BindType(p.DriverName())
q, args, err := compileNamedQuery([]byte(query), bindType)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
stmt, err := Preparex(p, q)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return &NamedStmt{
QueryString: q,
Params: args,
Stmt: stmt,
}, nil
}
func bindAnyArgs(names []string, arg interface{}, m *reflectx.Mapper) ([]interface{}, error) {
if maparg, ok := arg.(map[string]interface{}); ok {
return bindMapArgs(names, maparg)
}
return bindArgs(names, arg, m)
}
// private interface to generate a list of interfaces from a given struct
// type, given a list of names to pull out of the struct. Used by public
// BindStruct interface.
func bindArgs(names []string, arg interface{}, m *reflectx.Mapper) ([]interface{}, error) {
arglist := make([]interface{}, 0, len(names))
// grab the indirected value of arg
v := reflect.ValueOf(arg)
for v = reflect.ValueOf(arg); v.Kind() == reflect.Ptr; {
v = v.Elem()
}
fields := m.TraversalsByName(v.Type(), names)
for i, t := range fields {
if len(t) == 0 {
return arglist, fmt.Errorf("could not find name %s in %#v", names[i], arg)
}
val := reflectx.FieldByIndexesReadOnly(v, t)
arglist = append(arglist, val.Interface())
}
return arglist, nil
}
// like bindArgs, but for maps.
func bindMapArgs(names []string, arg map[string]interface{}) ([]interface{}, error) {
arglist := make([]interface{}, 0, len(names))
for _, name := range names {
val, ok := arg[name]
if !ok {
return arglist, fmt.Errorf("could not find name %s in %#v", name, arg)
}
arglist = append(arglist, val)
}
return arglist, nil
}
// bindStruct binds a named parameter query with fields from a struct argument.
// The rules for binding field names to parameter names follow the same
// conventions as for StructScan, including obeying the `db` struct tags.
func bindStruct(bindType int, query string, arg interface{}, m *reflectx.Mapper) (string, []interface{}, error) {
bound, names, err := compileNamedQuery([]byte(query), bindType)
if err != nil {
return "", []interface{}{}, err
}
arglist, err := bindArgs(names, arg, m)
if err != nil {
return "", []interface{}{}, err
}
return bound, arglist, nil
}
// bindMap binds a named parameter query with a map of arguments.
func bindMap(bindType int, query string, args map[string]interface{}) (string, []interface{}, error) {
bound, names, err := compileNamedQuery([]byte(query), bindType)
if err != nil {
return "", []interface{}{}, err
}
arglist, err := bindMapArgs(names, args)
return bound, arglist, err
}
// -- Compilation of Named Queries
// Allow digits and letters in bind params; additionally runes are
// checked against underscores, meaning that bind params can have be
// alphanumeric with underscores. Mind the difference between unicode
// digits and numbers, where '5' is a digit but '五' is not.
var allowedBindRunes = []*unicode.RangeTable{unicode.Letter, unicode.Digit}
// FIXME: this function isn't safe for unicode named params, as a failing test
// can testify. This is not a regression but a failure of the original code
// as well. It should be modified to range over runes in a string rather than
// bytes, even though this is less convenient and slower. Hopefully the
// addition of the prepared NamedStmt (which will only do this once) will make
// up for the slightly slower ad-hoc NamedExec/NamedQuery.
// compile a NamedQuery into an unbound query (using the '?' bindvar) and
// a list of names.
func compileNamedQuery(qs []byte, bindType int) (query string, names []string, err error) {
names = make([]string, 0, 10)
rebound := make([]byte, 0, len(qs))
inName := false
last := len(qs) - 1
currentVar := 1
name := make([]byte, 0, 10)
for i, b := range qs {
// a ':' while we're in a name is an error
if b == ':' {
// if this is the second ':' in a '::' escape sequence, append a ':'
if inName && i > 0 && qs[i-1] == ':' {
rebound = append(rebound, ':')
inName = false
continue
} else if inName {
err = errors.New("unexpected `:` while reading named param at " + strconv.Itoa(i))
return query, names, err
}
inName = true
name = []byte{}
// if we're in a name, and this is an allowed character, continue
} else if inName && (unicode.IsOneOf(allowedBindRunes, rune(b)) || b == '_') && i != last {
// append the byte to the name if we are in a name and not on the last byte
name = append(name, b)
// if we're in a name and it's not an allowed character, the name is done
} else if inName {
inName = false
// if this is the final byte of the string and it is part of the name, then
// make sure to add it to the name
if i == last && unicode.IsOneOf(allowedBindRunes, rune(b)) {
name = append(name, b)
}
// add the string representation to the names list
names = append(names, string(name))
// add a proper bindvar for the bindType
switch bindType {
// oracle only supports named type bind vars even for positional
case NAMED:
rebound = append(rebound, ':')
rebound = append(rebound, name...)
case QUESTION, UNKNOWN:
rebound = append(rebound, '?')
case DOLLAR:
rebound = append(rebound, '$')
for _, b := range strconv.Itoa(currentVar) {
rebound = append(rebound, byte(b))
}
currentVar++
}
// add this byte to string unless it was not part of the name
if i != last {
rebound = append(rebound, b)
} else if !unicode.IsOneOf(allowedBindRunes, rune(b)) {
rebound = append(rebound, b)
}
} else {
// this is a normal byte and should just go onto the rebound query
rebound = append(rebound, b)
}
}
return string(rebound), names, err
}
// Bind binds a struct or a map to a query with named parameters.
func BindNamed(bindType int, query string, arg interface{}) (string, []interface{}, error) {
return bindNamedMapper(bindType, query, arg, mapper())
}
func bindNamedMapper(bindType int, query string, arg interface{}, m *reflectx.Mapper) (string, []interface{}, error) {
if maparg, ok := arg.(map[string]interface{}); ok {
return bindMap(bindType, query, maparg)
}
return bindStruct(bindType, query, arg, m)
}
// NamedQuery binds a named query and then runs Query on the result using the
// provided Ext (sqlx.Tx, sqlx.Db). It works with both structs and with
// map[string]interface{} types.
func NamedQuery(e Ext, query string, arg interface{}) (*Rows, error) {
q, args, err := bindNamedMapper(BindType(e.DriverName()), query, arg, mapperFor(e))
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return e.Queryx(q, args...)
}
// NamedExec uses BindStruct to get a query executable by the driver and
// then runs Exec on the result. Returns an error from the binding
// or the query excution itself.
func NamedExec(e Ext, query string, arg interface{}) (sql.Result, error) {
q, args, err := bindNamedMapper(BindType(e.DriverName()), query, arg, mapperFor(e))
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return e.Exec(q, args...)
}

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vendor/github.com/jmoiron/sqlx/named_test.go generated vendored Normal file
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package sqlx
import (
"database/sql"
"testing"
)
func TestCompileQuery(t *testing.T) {
table := []struct {
Q, R, D, N string
V []string
}{
// basic test for named parameters, invalid char ',' terminating
{
Q: `INSERT INTO foo (a,b,c,d) VALUES (:name, :age, :first, :last)`,
R: `INSERT INTO foo (a,b,c,d) VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?)`,
D: `INSERT INTO foo (a,b,c,d) VALUES ($1, $2, $3, $4)`,
N: `INSERT INTO foo (a,b,c,d) VALUES (:name, :age, :first, :last)`,
V: []string{"name", "age", "first", "last"},
},
// This query tests a named parameter ending the string as well as numbers
{
Q: `SELECT * FROM a WHERE first_name=:name1 AND last_name=:name2`,
R: `SELECT * FROM a WHERE first_name=? AND last_name=?`,
D: `SELECT * FROM a WHERE first_name=$1 AND last_name=$2`,
N: `SELECT * FROM a WHERE first_name=:name1 AND last_name=:name2`,
V: []string{"name1", "name2"},
},
{
Q: `SELECT "::foo" FROM a WHERE first_name=:name1 AND last_name=:name2`,
R: `SELECT ":foo" FROM a WHERE first_name=? AND last_name=?`,
D: `SELECT ":foo" FROM a WHERE first_name=$1 AND last_name=$2`,
N: `SELECT ":foo" FROM a WHERE first_name=:name1 AND last_name=:name2`,
V: []string{"name1", "name2"},
},
{
Q: `SELECT 'a::b::c' || first_name, '::::ABC::_::' FROM person WHERE first_name=:first_name AND last_name=:last_name`,
R: `SELECT 'a:b:c' || first_name, '::ABC:_:' FROM person WHERE first_name=? AND last_name=?`,
D: `SELECT 'a:b:c' || first_name, '::ABC:_:' FROM person WHERE first_name=$1 AND last_name=$2`,
N: `SELECT 'a:b:c' || first_name, '::ABC:_:' FROM person WHERE first_name=:first_name AND last_name=:last_name`,
V: []string{"first_name", "last_name"},
},
/* This unicode awareness test sadly fails, because of our byte-wise worldview.
* We could certainly iterate by Rune instead, though it's a great deal slower,
* it's probably the RightWay(tm)
{
Q: `INSERT INTO foo (a,b,c,d) VALUES (:あ, :b, :キコ, :名前)`,
R: `INSERT INTO foo (a,b,c,d) VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?)`,
D: `INSERT INTO foo (a,b,c,d) VALUES ($1, $2, $3, $4)`,
N: []string{"name", "age", "first", "last"},
},
*/
}
for _, test := range table {
qr, names, err := compileNamedQuery([]byte(test.Q), QUESTION)
if err != nil {
t.Error(err)
}
if qr != test.R {
t.Errorf("expected %s, got %s", test.R, qr)
}
if len(names) != len(test.V) {
t.Errorf("expected %#v, got %#v", test.V, names)
} else {
for i, name := range names {
if name != test.V[i] {
t.Errorf("expected %dth name to be %s, got %s", i+1, test.V[i], name)
}
}
}
qd, _, _ := compileNamedQuery([]byte(test.Q), DOLLAR)
if qd != test.D {
t.Errorf("\nexpected: `%s`\ngot: `%s`", test.D, qd)
}
qq, _, _ := compileNamedQuery([]byte(test.Q), NAMED)
if qq != test.N {
t.Errorf("\nexpected: `%s`\ngot: `%s`\n(len: %d vs %d)", test.N, qq, len(test.N), len(qq))
}
}
}
type Test struct {
t *testing.T
}
func (t Test) Error(err error, msg ...interface{}) {
if err != nil {
if len(msg) == 0 {
t.t.Error(err)
} else {
t.t.Error(msg...)
}
}
}
func (t Test) Errorf(err error, format string, args ...interface{}) {
if err != nil {
t.t.Errorf(format, args...)
}
}
func TestNamedQueries(t *testing.T) {
RunWithSchema(defaultSchema, t, func(db *DB, t *testing.T) {
loadDefaultFixture(db, t)
test := Test{t}
var ns *NamedStmt
var err error
// Check that invalid preparations fail
ns, err = db.PrepareNamed("SELECT * FROM person WHERE first_name=:first:name")
if err == nil {
t.Error("Expected an error with invalid prepared statement.")
}
ns, err = db.PrepareNamed("invalid sql")
if err == nil {
t.Error("Expected an error with invalid prepared statement.")
}
// Check closing works as anticipated
ns, err = db.PrepareNamed("SELECT * FROM person WHERE first_name=:first_name")
test.Error(err)
err = ns.Close()
test.Error(err)
ns, err = db.PrepareNamed(`
SELECT first_name, last_name, email
FROM person WHERE first_name=:first_name AND email=:email`)
test.Error(err)
// test Queryx w/ uses Query
p := Person{FirstName: "Jason", LastName: "Moiron", Email: "jmoiron@jmoiron.net"}
rows, err := ns.Queryx(p)
test.Error(err)
for rows.Next() {
var p2 Person
rows.StructScan(&p2)
if p.FirstName != p2.FirstName {
t.Errorf("got %s, expected %s", p.FirstName, p2.FirstName)
}
if p.LastName != p2.LastName {
t.Errorf("got %s, expected %s", p.LastName, p2.LastName)
}
if p.Email != p2.Email {
t.Errorf("got %s, expected %s", p.Email, p2.Email)
}
}
// test Select
people := make([]Person, 0, 5)
err = ns.Select(&people, p)
test.Error(err)
if len(people) != 1 {
t.Errorf("got %d results, expected %d", len(people), 1)
}
if p.FirstName != people[0].FirstName {
t.Errorf("got %s, expected %s", p.FirstName, people[0].FirstName)
}
if p.LastName != people[0].LastName {
t.Errorf("got %s, expected %s", p.LastName, people[0].LastName)
}
if p.Email != people[0].Email {
t.Errorf("got %s, expected %s", p.Email, people[0].Email)
}
// test Exec
ns, err = db.PrepareNamed(`
INSERT INTO person (first_name, last_name, email)
VALUES (:first_name, :last_name, :email)`)
test.Error(err)
js := Person{
FirstName: "Julien",
LastName: "Savea",
Email: "jsavea@ab.co.nz",
}
_, err = ns.Exec(js)
test.Error(err)
// Make sure we can pull him out again
p2 := Person{}
db.Get(&p2, db.Rebind("SELECT * FROM person WHERE email=?"), js.Email)
if p2.Email != js.Email {
t.Errorf("expected %s, got %s", js.Email, p2.Email)
}
// test Txn NamedStmts
tx := db.MustBegin()
txns := tx.NamedStmt(ns)
// We're going to add Steven in this txn
sl := Person{
FirstName: "Steven",
LastName: "Luatua",
Email: "sluatua@ab.co.nz",
}
_, err = txns.Exec(sl)
test.Error(err)
// then rollback...
tx.Rollback()
// looking for Steven after a rollback should fail
err = db.Get(&p2, db.Rebind("SELECT * FROM person WHERE email=?"), sl.Email)
if err != sql.ErrNoRows {
t.Errorf("expected no rows error, got %v", err)
}
// now do the same, but commit
tx = db.MustBegin()
txns = tx.NamedStmt(ns)
_, err = txns.Exec(sl)
test.Error(err)
tx.Commit()
// looking for Steven after a Commit should succeed
err = db.Get(&p2, db.Rebind("SELECT * FROM person WHERE email=?"), sl.Email)
test.Error(err)
if p2.Email != sl.Email {
t.Errorf("expected %s, got %s", sl.Email, p2.Email)
}
})
}

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# reflectx
The sqlx package has special reflect needs. In particular, it needs to:
* be able to map a name to a field
* understand embedded structs
* understand mapping names to fields by a particular tag
* user specified name -> field mapping functions
These behaviors mimic the behaviors by the standard library marshallers and also the
behavior of standard Go accessors.
The first two are amply taken care of by `Reflect.Value.FieldByName`, and the third is
addressed by `Reflect.Value.FieldByNameFunc`, but these don't quite understand struct
tags in the ways that are vital to most marshalers, and they are slow.
This reflectx package extends reflect to achieve these goals.

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vendor/github.com/jmoiron/sqlx/reflectx/reflect.go generated vendored Normal file
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// Package reflect implements extensions to the standard reflect lib suitable
// for implementing marshaling and unmarshaling packages. The main Mapper type
// allows for Go-compatible named atribute access, including accessing embedded
// struct attributes and the ability to use functions and struct tags to
// customize field names.
//
package reflectx
import "sync"
import (
"reflect"
"runtime"
)
type fieldMap map[string][]int
// Mapper is a general purpose mapper of names to struct fields. A Mapper
// behaves like most marshallers, optionally obeying a field tag for name
// mapping and a function to provide a basic mapping of fields to names.
type Mapper struct {
cache map[reflect.Type]fieldMap
tagName string
mapFunc func(string) string
mutex sync.Mutex
}
// NewMapper returns a new mapper which optionally obeys the field tag given
// by tagName. If tagName is the empty string, it is ignored.
func NewMapper(tagName string) *Mapper {
return &Mapper{
cache: make(map[reflect.Type]fieldMap),
tagName: tagName,
}
}
// NewMapperFunc returns a new mapper which optionally obeys a field tag and
// a struct field name mapper func given by f. Tags will take precedence, but
// for any other field, the mapped name will be f(field.Name)
func NewMapperFunc(tagName string, f func(string) string) *Mapper {
return &Mapper{
cache: make(map[reflect.Type]fieldMap),
tagName: tagName,
mapFunc: f,
}
}
// TypeMap returns a mapping of field strings to int slices representing
// the traversal down the struct to reach the field.
func (m *Mapper) TypeMap(t reflect.Type) fieldMap {
m.mutex.Lock()
mapping, ok := m.cache[t]
if !ok {
mapping = getMapping(t, m.tagName, m.mapFunc)
m.cache[t] = mapping
}
m.mutex.Unlock()
return mapping
}
// FieldMap returns the mapper's mapping of field names to reflect values. Panics
// if v's Kind is not Struct, or v is not Indirectable to a struct kind.
func (m *Mapper) FieldMap(v reflect.Value) map[string]reflect.Value {
v = reflect.Indirect(v)
mustBe(v, reflect.Struct)
r := map[string]reflect.Value{}
nm := m.TypeMap(v.Type())
for tagName, indexes := range nm {
r[tagName] = FieldByIndexes(v, indexes)
}
return r
}
// FieldByName returns a field by the its mapped name as a reflect.Value.
// Panics if v's Kind is not Struct or v is not Indirectable to a struct Kind.
// Returns zero Value if the name is not found.
func (m *Mapper) FieldByName(v reflect.Value, name string) reflect.Value {
v = reflect.Indirect(v)
mustBe(v, reflect.Struct)
nm := m.TypeMap(v.Type())
traversal, ok := nm[name]
if !ok {
return *new(reflect.Value)
}
return FieldByIndexes(v, traversal)
}
// FieldsByName returns a slice of values corresponding to the slice of names
// for the value. Panics if v's Kind is not Struct or v is not Indirectable
// to a struct Kind. Returns zero Value for each name not found.
func (m *Mapper) FieldsByName(v reflect.Value, names []string) []reflect.Value {
v = reflect.Indirect(v)
mustBe(v, reflect.Struct)
nm := m.TypeMap(v.Type())
vals := make([]reflect.Value, 0, len(names))
for _, name := range names {
traversal, ok := nm[name]
if !ok {
vals = append(vals, *new(reflect.Value))
} else {
vals = append(vals, FieldByIndexes(v, traversal))
}
}
return vals
}
// Traversals by name returns a slice of int slices which represent the struct
// traversals for each mapped name. Panics if t is not a struct or Indirectable
// to a struct. Returns empty int slice for each name not found.
func (m *Mapper) TraversalsByName(t reflect.Type, names []string) [][]int {
t = Deref(t)
mustBe(t, reflect.Struct)
nm := m.TypeMap(t)
r := make([][]int, 0, len(names))
for _, name := range names {
traversal, ok := nm[name]
if !ok {
r = append(r, []int{})
} else {
r = append(r, traversal)
}
}
return r
}
// FieldByIndexes returns a value for a particular struct traversal.
func FieldByIndexes(v reflect.Value, indexes []int) reflect.Value {
for _, i := range indexes {
v = reflect.Indirect(v).Field(i)
// if this is a pointer, it's possible it is nil
if v.Kind() == reflect.Ptr && v.IsNil() {
alloc := reflect.New(Deref(v.Type()))
v.Set(alloc)
}
}
return v
}
// FieldByIndexesReadOnly returns a value for a particular struct traversal,
// but is not concerned with allocating nil pointers because the value is
// going to be used for reading and not setting.
func FieldByIndexesReadOnly(v reflect.Value, indexes []int) reflect.Value {
for _, i := range indexes {
v = reflect.Indirect(v).Field(i)
}
return v
}
// Deref is Indirect for reflect.Types
func Deref(t reflect.Type) reflect.Type {
if t.Kind() == reflect.Ptr {
t = t.Elem()
}
return t
}
// -- helpers & utilities --
type Kinder interface {
Kind() reflect.Kind
}
// mustBe checks a value against a kind, panicing with a reflect.ValueError
// if the kind isn't that which is required.
func mustBe(v Kinder, expected reflect.Kind) {
k := v.Kind()
if k != expected {
panic(&reflect.ValueError{Method: methodName(), Kind: k})
}
}
// methodName is returns the caller of the function calling methodName
func methodName() string {
pc, _, _, _ := runtime.Caller(2)
f := runtime.FuncForPC(pc)
if f == nil {
return "unknown method"
}
return f.Name()
}
type typeQueue struct {
t reflect.Type
p []int
}
// A copying append that creates a new slice each time.
func apnd(is []int, i int) []int {
x := make([]int, len(is)+1)
for p, n := range is {
x[p] = n
}
x[len(x)-1] = i
return x
}
// getMapping returns a mapping for the t type, using the tagName and the mapFunc
// to determine the canonical names of fields.
func getMapping(t reflect.Type, tagName string, mapFunc func(string) string) fieldMap {
queue := []typeQueue{}
queue = append(queue, typeQueue{Deref(t), []int{}})
m := fieldMap{}
for len(queue) != 0 {
// pop the first item off of the queue
tq := queue[0]
queue = queue[1:]
// iterate through all of its fields
for fieldPos := 0; fieldPos < tq.t.NumField(); fieldPos++ {
f := tq.t.Field(fieldPos)
name := f.Tag.Get(tagName)
if len(name) == 0 {
if mapFunc != nil {
name = mapFunc(f.Name)
} else {
name = f.Name
}
}
// if the name is "-", disabled via a tag, skip it
if name == "-" {
continue
}
// skip unexported fields
if len(f.PkgPath) != 0 {
continue
}
// bfs search of anonymous embedded structs
if f.Anonymous {
queue = append(queue, typeQueue{Deref(f.Type), apnd(tq.p, fieldPos)})
continue
}
// if the name is shadowed by an earlier identical name in the search, skip it
if _, ok := m[name]; ok {
continue
}
// add it to the map at the current position
m[name] = apnd(tq.p, fieldPos)
}
}
return m
}

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vendor/github.com/jmoiron/sqlx/reflectx/reflect_test.go generated vendored Normal file
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package reflectx
import (
"reflect"
"strings"
"testing"
)
func ival(v reflect.Value) int {
return v.Interface().(int)
}
func TestBasic(t *testing.T) {
type Foo struct {
A int
B int
C int
}
f := Foo{1, 2, 3}
fv := reflect.ValueOf(f)
m := NewMapper("")
v := m.FieldByName(fv, "A")
if ival(v) != f.A {
t.Errorf("Expecting %d, got %d", ival(v), f.A)
}
v = m.FieldByName(fv, "B")
if ival(v) != f.B {
t.Errorf("Expecting %d, got %d", f.B, ival(v))
}
v = m.FieldByName(fv, "C")
if ival(v) != f.C {
t.Errorf("Expecting %d, got %d", f.C, ival(v))
}
}
func TestEmbedded(t *testing.T) {
type Foo struct {
A int
}
type Bar struct {
Foo
B int
}
type Baz struct {
A int
Bar
}
m := NewMapper("")
z := Baz{}
z.A = 1
z.B = 2
z.Bar.Foo.A = 3
zv := reflect.ValueOf(z)
v := m.FieldByName(zv, "A")
if ival(v) != z.A {
t.Errorf("Expecting %d, got %d", ival(v), z.A)
}
v = m.FieldByName(zv, "B")
if ival(v) != z.B {
t.Errorf("Expecting %d, got %d", ival(v), z.B)
}
}
func TestMapping(t *testing.T) {
type Person struct {
ID int
Name string
WearsGlasses bool `db:"wears_glasses"`
}
m := NewMapperFunc("db", strings.ToLower)
p := Person{1, "Jason", true}
mapping := m.TypeMap(reflect.TypeOf(p))
for _, key := range []string{"id", "name", "wears_glasses"} {
if _, ok := mapping[key]; !ok {
t.Errorf("Expecting to find key %s in mapping but did not.", key)
}
}
type SportsPerson struct {
Weight int
Age int
Person
}
s := SportsPerson{Weight: 100, Age: 30, Person: p}
mapping = m.TypeMap(reflect.TypeOf(s))
for _, key := range []string{"id", "name", "wears_glasses", "weight", "age"} {
if _, ok := mapping[key]; !ok {
t.Errorf("Expecting to find key %s in mapping but did not.", key)
}
}
type RugbyPlayer struct {
Position int
IsIntense bool `db:"is_intense"`
IsAllBlack bool `db:"-"`
SportsPerson
}
r := RugbyPlayer{12, true, false, s}
mapping = m.TypeMap(reflect.TypeOf(r))
for _, key := range []string{"id", "name", "wears_glasses", "weight", "age", "position", "is_intense"} {
if _, ok := mapping[key]; !ok {
t.Errorf("Expecting to find key %s in mapping but did not.", key)
}
}
if _, ok := mapping["isallblack"]; ok {
t.Errorf("Expecting to ignore `IsAllBlack` field")
}
type EmbeddedLiteral struct {
Embedded struct {
Person string
Position int
}
IsIntense bool
}
e := EmbeddedLiteral{}
mapping = m.TypeMap(reflect.TypeOf(e))
//fmt.Printf("Mapping: %#v\n", mapping)
//f := FieldByIndexes(reflect.ValueOf(e), mapping["isintense"])
//fmt.Println(f, f.Interface())
//tbn := m.TraversalsByName(reflect.TypeOf(e), []string{"isintense"})
//fmt.Printf("%#v\n", tbn)
}
type E1 struct {
A int
}
type E2 struct {
E1
B int
}
type E3 struct {
E2
C int
}
type E4 struct {
E3
D int
}
func BenchmarkFieldNameL1(b *testing.B) {
e4 := E4{D: 1}
for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
v := reflect.ValueOf(e4)
f := v.FieldByName("D")
if f.Interface().(int) != 1 {
b.Fatal("Wrong value.")
}
}
}
func BenchmarkFieldNameL4(b *testing.B) {
e4 := E4{}
e4.A = 1
for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
v := reflect.ValueOf(e4)
f := v.FieldByName("A")
if f.Interface().(int) != 1 {
b.Fatal("Wrong value.")
}
}
}
func BenchmarkFieldPosL1(b *testing.B) {
e4 := E4{D: 1}
for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
v := reflect.ValueOf(e4)
f := v.Field(1)
if f.Interface().(int) != 1 {
b.Fatal("Wrong value.")
}
}
}
func BenchmarkFieldPosL4(b *testing.B) {
e4 := E4{}
e4.A = 1
for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
v := reflect.ValueOf(e4)
f := v.Field(0)
f = f.Field(0)
f = f.Field(0)
f = f.Field(0)
if f.Interface().(int) != 1 {
b.Fatal("Wrong value.")
}
}
}
func BenchmarkFieldByIndexL4(b *testing.B) {
e4 := E4{}
e4.A = 1
idx := []int{0, 0, 0, 0}
for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
v := reflect.ValueOf(e4)
f := FieldByIndexes(v, idx)
if f.Interface().(int) != 1 {
b.Fatal("Wrong value.")
}
}
}

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package sqlx
import (
"database/sql"
"database/sql/driver"
"errors"
"fmt"
"io/ioutil"
"path/filepath"
"reflect"
"strings"
"github.com/jmoiron/sqlx/reflectx"
)
// Although the NameMapper is convenient, in practice it should not
// be relied on except for application code. If you are writing a library
// that uses sqlx, you should be aware that the name mappings you expect
// can be overridded by your user's application.
// NameMapper is used to map column names to struct field names. By default,
// it uses strings.ToLower to lowercase struct field names. It can be set
// to whatever you want, but it is encouraged to be set before sqlx is used
// as name-to-field mappings are cached after first use on a type.
var NameMapper = strings.ToLower
var origMapper = reflect.ValueOf(NameMapper)
// Rather than creating on init, this is created when necessary so that
// importers have time to customize the NameMapper.
var mpr *reflectx.Mapper
// mapper returns a valid mapper using the configured NameMapper func.
func mapper() *reflectx.Mapper {
if mpr == nil {
mpr = reflectx.NewMapperFunc("db", NameMapper)
} else if origMapper != reflect.ValueOf(NameMapper) {
// if NameMapper has changed, create a new mapper
mpr = reflectx.NewMapperFunc("db", NameMapper)
origMapper = reflect.ValueOf(NameMapper)
}
return mpr
}
// isScannable takes the reflect.Type and the actual dest value and returns
// whether or not it's Scannable. Something is scannable if:
// * it is not a struct
// * it implements sql.Scanner
// * it has no exported fields
func isScannable(t reflect.Type) bool {
if reflect.PtrTo(t).Implements(_scannerInterface) {
return true
}
if t.Kind() != reflect.Struct {
return true
}
// it's not important that we use the right mapper for this particular object,
// we're only concerned on how many exported fields this struct has
m := mapper()
if len(m.TypeMap(t)) == 0 {
return true
}
return false
}
// ColScanner is an interface used by MapScan and SliceScan
type ColScanner interface {
Columns() ([]string, error)
Scan(dest ...interface{}) error
Err() error
}
// Queryer is an interface used by Get and Select
type Queryer interface {
Query(query string, args ...interface{}) (*sql.Rows, error)
Queryx(query string, args ...interface{}) (*Rows, error)
QueryRowx(query string, args ...interface{}) *Row
}
// Execer is an interface used by MustExec and LoadFile
type Execer interface {
Exec(query string, args ...interface{}) (sql.Result, error)
}
// Binder is an interface for something which can bind queries (Tx, DB)
type binder interface {
DriverName() string
Rebind(string) string
BindNamed(string, interface{}) (string, []interface{}, error)
}
// Ext is a union interface which can bind, query, and exec, used by
// NamedQuery and NamedExec.
type Ext interface {
binder
Queryer
Execer
}
// Preparer is an interface used by Preparex.
type Preparer interface {
Prepare(query string) (*sql.Stmt, error)
}
// determine if any of our extensions are unsafe
func isUnsafe(i interface{}) bool {
switch i.(type) {
case Row:
return i.(Row).unsafe
case *Row:
return i.(*Row).unsafe
case Rows:
return i.(Rows).unsafe
case *Rows:
return i.(*Rows).unsafe
case Stmt:
return i.(Stmt).unsafe
case qStmt:
return i.(qStmt).Stmt.unsafe
case *qStmt:
return i.(*qStmt).Stmt.unsafe
case DB:
return i.(DB).unsafe
case *DB:
return i.(*DB).unsafe
case Tx:
return i.(Tx).unsafe
case *Tx:
return i.(*Tx).unsafe
case sql.Rows, *sql.Rows:
return false
default:
return false
}
}
func mapperFor(i interface{}) *reflectx.Mapper {
switch i.(type) {
case DB:
return i.(DB).Mapper
case *DB:
return i.(*DB).Mapper
case Tx:
return i.(Tx).Mapper
case *Tx:
return i.(*Tx).Mapper
default:
return mapper()
}
}
var _scannerInterface = reflect.TypeOf((*sql.Scanner)(nil)).Elem()
var _valuerInterface = reflect.TypeOf((*driver.Valuer)(nil)).Elem()
// Row is a reimplementation of sql.Row in order to gain access to the underlying
// sql.Rows.Columns() data, necessary for StructScan.
type Row struct {
err error
unsafe bool
rows *sql.Rows
Mapper *reflectx.Mapper
}
// Scan is a fixed implementation of sql.Row.Scan, which does not discard the
// underlying error from the internal rows object if it exists.
func (r *Row) Scan(dest ...interface{}) error {
if r.err != nil {
return r.err
}
// TODO(bradfitz): for now we need to defensively clone all
// []byte that the driver returned (not permitting
// *RawBytes in Rows.Scan), since we're about to close
// the Rows in our defer, when we return from this function.
// the contract with the driver.Next(...) interface is that it
// can return slices into read-only temporary memory that's
// only valid until the next Scan/Close. But the TODO is that
// for a lot of drivers, this copy will be unnecessary. We
// should provide an optional interface for drivers to
// implement to say, "don't worry, the []bytes that I return
// from Next will not be modified again." (for instance, if
// they were obtained from the network anyway) But for now we
// don't care.
defer r.rows.Close()
for _, dp := range dest {
if _, ok := dp.(*sql.RawBytes); ok {
return errors.New("sql: RawBytes isn't allowed on Row.Scan")
}
}
if !r.rows.Next() {
if err := r.rows.Err(); err != nil {
return err
}
return sql.ErrNoRows
}
err := r.rows.Scan(dest...)
if err != nil {
return err
}
// Make sure the query can be processed to completion with no errors.
if err := r.rows.Close(); err != nil {
return err
}
return nil
}
// Columns returns the underlying sql.Rows.Columns(), or the deferred error usually
// returned by Row.Scan()
func (r *Row) Columns() ([]string, error) {
if r.err != nil {
return []string{}, r.err
}
return r.rows.Columns()
}
// Err returns the error encountered while scanning.
func (r *Row) Err() error {
return r.err
}
// DB is a wrapper around sql.DB which keeps track of the driverName upon Open,
// used mostly to automatically bind named queries using the right bindvars.
type DB struct {
*sql.DB
driverName string
unsafe bool
Mapper *reflectx.Mapper
}
// NewDb returns a new sqlx DB wrapper for a pre-existing *sql.DB. The
// driverName of the original database is required for named query support.
func NewDb(db *sql.DB, driverName string) *DB {
return &DB{DB: db, driverName: driverName, Mapper: mapper()}
}
// DriverName returns the driverName passed to the Open function for this DB.
func (db *DB) DriverName() string {
return db.driverName
}
// Open is the same as sql.Open, but returns an *sqlx.DB instead.
func Open(driverName, dataSourceName string) (*DB, error) {
db, err := sql.Open(driverName, dataSourceName)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return &DB{DB: db, driverName: driverName, Mapper: mapper()}, err
}
// MustOpen is the same as sql.Open, but returns an *sqlx.DB instead and panics on error.
func MustOpen(driverName, dataSourceName string) *DB {
db, err := Open(driverName, dataSourceName)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
return db
}
// MapperFunc sets a new mapper for this db using the default sqlx struct tag
// and the provided mapper function.
func (db *DB) MapperFunc(mf func(string) string) {
db.Mapper = reflectx.NewMapperFunc("db", mf)
}
// Rebind transforms a query from QUESTION to the DB driver's bindvar type.
func (db *DB) Rebind(query string) string {
return Rebind(BindType(db.driverName), query)
}
// Unsafe returns a version of DB which will silently succeed to scan when
// columns in the SQL result have no fields in the destination struct.
// sqlx.Stmt and sqlx.Tx which are created from this DB will inherit its
// safety behavior.
func (db *DB) Unsafe() *DB {
return &DB{DB: db.DB, driverName: db.driverName, unsafe: true, Mapper: db.Mapper}
}
// BindNamed binds a query using the DB driver's bindvar type.
func (db *DB) BindNamed(query string, arg interface{}) (string, []interface{}, error) {
return BindNamed(BindType(db.driverName), query, arg)
}
// NamedQuery using this DB.
func (db *DB) NamedQuery(query string, arg interface{}) (*Rows, error) {
return NamedQuery(db, query, arg)
}
// NamedExec using this DB.
func (db *DB) NamedExec(query string, arg interface{}) (sql.Result, error) {
return NamedExec(db, query, arg)
}
// Select using this DB.
func (db *DB) Select(dest interface{}, query string, args ...interface{}) error {
return Select(db, dest, query, args...)
}
// Get using this DB.
func (db *DB) Get(dest interface{}, query string, args ...interface{}) error {
return Get(db, dest, query, args...)
}
// MustBegin starts a transaction, and panics on error. Returns an *sqlx.Tx instead
// of an *sql.Tx.
func (db *DB) MustBegin() *Tx {
tx, err := db.Beginx()
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
return tx
}
// Beginx begins a transaction and returns an *sqlx.Tx instead of an *sql.Tx.
func (db *DB) Beginx() (*Tx, error) {
tx, err := db.DB.Begin()
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return &Tx{Tx: tx, driverName: db.driverName, unsafe: db.unsafe, Mapper: db.Mapper}, err
}
// Queryx queries the database and returns an *sqlx.Rows.
func (db *DB) Queryx(query string, args ...interface{}) (*Rows, error) {
r, err := db.DB.Query(query, args...)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return &Rows{Rows: r, unsafe: db.unsafe, Mapper: db.Mapper}, err
}
// QueryRowx queries the database and returns an *sqlx.Row.
func (db *DB) QueryRowx(query string, args ...interface{}) *Row {
rows, err := db.DB.Query(query, args...)
return &Row{rows: rows, err: err, unsafe: db.unsafe, Mapper: db.Mapper}
}
// MustExec (panic) runs MustExec using this database.
func (db *DB) MustExec(query string, args ...interface{}) sql.Result {
return MustExec(db, query, args...)
}
// Preparex returns an sqlx.Stmt instead of a sql.Stmt
func (db *DB) Preparex(query string) (*Stmt, error) {
return Preparex(db, query)
}
// PrepareNamed returns an sqlx.NamedStmt
func (db *DB) PrepareNamed(query string) (*NamedStmt, error) {
return prepareNamed(db, query)
}
// Tx is an sqlx wrapper around sql.Tx with extra functionality
type Tx struct {
*sql.Tx
driverName string
unsafe bool
Mapper *reflectx.Mapper
}
// DriverName returns the driverName used by the DB which began this transaction.
func (tx *Tx) DriverName() string {
return tx.driverName
}
// Rebind a query within a transaction's bindvar type.
func (tx *Tx) Rebind(query string) string {
return Rebind(BindType(tx.driverName), query)
}
// Unsafe returns a version of Tx which will silently succeed to scan when
// columns in the SQL result have no fields in the destination struct.
func (tx *Tx) Unsafe() *Tx {
return &Tx{Tx: tx.Tx, driverName: tx.driverName, unsafe: true, Mapper: tx.Mapper}
}
// BindNamed binds a query within a transaction's bindvar type.
func (tx *Tx) BindNamed(query string, arg interface{}) (string, []interface{}, error) {
return BindNamed(BindType(tx.driverName), query, arg)
}
// NamedQuery within a transaction.
func (tx *Tx) NamedQuery(query string, arg interface{}) (*Rows, error) {
return NamedQuery(tx, query, arg)
}
// NamedExec a named query within a transaction.
func (tx *Tx) NamedExec(query string, arg interface{}) (sql.Result, error) {
return NamedExec(tx, query, arg)
}
// Select within a transaction.
func (tx *Tx) Select(dest interface{}, query string, args ...interface{}) error {
return Select(tx, dest, query, args...)
}
// Queryx within a transaction.
func (tx *Tx) Queryx(query string, args ...interface{}) (*Rows, error) {
r, err := tx.Tx.Query(query, args...)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return &Rows{Rows: r, unsafe: tx.unsafe, Mapper: tx.Mapper}, err
}
// QueryRowx within a transaction.
func (tx *Tx) QueryRowx(query string, args ...interface{}) *Row {
rows, err := tx.Tx.Query(query, args...)
return &Row{rows: rows, err: err, unsafe: tx.unsafe, Mapper: tx.Mapper}
}
// Get within a transaction.
func (tx *Tx) Get(dest interface{}, query string, args ...interface{}) error {
return Get(tx, dest, query, args...)
}
// MustExec runs MustExec within a transaction.
func (tx *Tx) MustExec(query string, args ...interface{}) sql.Result {
return MustExec(tx, query, args...)
}
// Preparex a statement within a transaction.
func (tx *Tx) Preparex(query string) (*Stmt, error) {
return Preparex(tx, query)
}
// Stmtx returns a version of the prepared statement which runs within a transaction. Provided
// stmt can be either *sql.Stmt or *sqlx.Stmt.
func (tx *Tx) Stmtx(stmt interface{}) *Stmt {
var st sql.Stmt
var s *sql.Stmt
switch stmt.(type) {
case sql.Stmt:
st = stmt.(sql.Stmt)
s = &st
case Stmt:
s = stmt.(Stmt).Stmt
case *Stmt:
s = stmt.(*Stmt).Stmt
case *sql.Stmt:
s = stmt.(*sql.Stmt)
}
return &Stmt{Stmt: tx.Stmt(s), Mapper: tx.Mapper}
}
// NamedStmt returns a version of the prepared statement which runs within a transaction.
func (tx *Tx) NamedStmt(stmt *NamedStmt) *NamedStmt {
return &NamedStmt{
QueryString: stmt.QueryString,
Params: stmt.Params,
Stmt: tx.Stmtx(stmt.Stmt),
}
}
// PrepareNamed returns an sqlx.NamedStmt
func (tx *Tx) PrepareNamed(query string) (*NamedStmt, error) {
return prepareNamed(tx, query)
}
// Stmt is an sqlx wrapper around sql.Stmt with extra functionality
type Stmt struct {
*sql.Stmt
unsafe bool
Mapper *reflectx.Mapper
}
// Unsafe returns a version of Stmt which will silently succeed to scan when
// columns in the SQL result have no fields in the destination struct.
func (s *Stmt) Unsafe() *Stmt {
return &Stmt{Stmt: s.Stmt, unsafe: true, Mapper: s.Mapper}
}
// Select using the prepared statement.
func (s *Stmt) Select(dest interface{}, args ...interface{}) error {
return Select(&qStmt{*s}, dest, "", args...)
}
// Get using the prepared statement.
func (s *Stmt) Get(dest interface{}, args ...interface{}) error {
return Get(&qStmt{*s}, dest, "", args...)
}
// MustExec (panic) using this statement. Note that the query portion of the error
// output will be blank, as Stmt does not expose its query.
func (s *Stmt) MustExec(args ...interface{}) sql.Result {
return MustExec(&qStmt{*s}, "", args...)
}
// QueryRowx using this statement.
func (s *Stmt) QueryRowx(args ...interface{}) *Row {
qs := &qStmt{*s}
return qs.QueryRowx("", args...)
}
// Queryx using this statement.
func (s *Stmt) Queryx(args ...interface{}) (*Rows, error) {
qs := &qStmt{*s}
return qs.Queryx("", args...)
}
// qStmt is an unexposed wrapper which lets you use a Stmt as a Queryer & Execer by
// implementing those interfaces and ignoring the `query` argument.
type qStmt struct{ Stmt }
func (q *qStmt) Query(query string, args ...interface{}) (*sql.Rows, error) {
return q.Stmt.Query(args...)
}
func (q *qStmt) Queryx(query string, args ...interface{}) (*Rows, error) {
r, err := q.Stmt.Query(args...)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return &Rows{Rows: r, unsafe: q.Stmt.unsafe, Mapper: q.Stmt.Mapper}, err
}
func (q *qStmt) QueryRowx(query string, args ...interface{}) *Row {
rows, err := q.Stmt.Query(args...)
return &Row{rows: rows, err: err, unsafe: q.Stmt.unsafe, Mapper: q.Stmt.Mapper}
}
func (q *qStmt) Exec(query string, args ...interface{}) (sql.Result, error) {
return q.Stmt.Exec(args...)
}
// Rows is a wrapper around sql.Rows which caches costly reflect operations
// during a looped StructScan
type Rows struct {
*sql.Rows
unsafe bool
Mapper *reflectx.Mapper
// these fields cache memory use for a rows during iteration w/ structScan
started bool
fields [][]int
values []interface{}
}
// SliceScan using this Rows.
func (r *Rows) SliceScan() ([]interface{}, error) {
return SliceScan(r)
}
// MapScan using this Rows.
func (r *Rows) MapScan(dest map[string]interface{}) error {
return MapScan(r, dest)
}
// StructScan is like sql.Rows.Scan, but scans a single Row into a single Struct.
// Use this and iterate over Rows manually when the memory load of Select() might be
// prohibitive. *Rows.StructScan caches the reflect work of matching up column
// positions to fields to avoid that overhead per scan, which means it is not safe
// to run StructScan on the same Rows instance with different struct types.
func (r *Rows) StructScan(dest interface{}) error {
v := reflect.ValueOf(dest)
if v.Kind() != reflect.Ptr {
return errors.New("must pass a pointer, not a value, to StructScan destination")
}
v = reflect.Indirect(v)
if !r.started {
columns, err := r.Columns()
if err != nil {
return err
}
m := r.Mapper
r.fields = m.TraversalsByName(v.Type(), columns)
// if we are not unsafe and are missing fields, return an error
if f, err := missingFields(r.fields); err != nil && !r.unsafe {
return fmt.Errorf("missing destination name %s", columns[f])
}
r.values = make([]interface{}, len(columns))
r.started = true
}
err := fieldsByTraversal(v, r.fields, r.values, true)
if err != nil {
return err
}
// scan into the struct field pointers and append to our results
err = r.Scan(r.values...)
if err != nil {
return err
}
return r.Err()
}
// Connect to a database and verify with a ping.
func Connect(driverName, dataSourceName string) (*DB, error) {
db, err := Open(driverName, dataSourceName)
if err != nil {
return db, err
}
err = db.Ping()
return db, err
}
// MustConnect connects to a database and panics on error.
func MustConnect(driverName, dataSourceName string) *DB {
db, err := Connect(driverName, dataSourceName)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
return db
}
// Preparex prepares a statement.
func Preparex(p Preparer, query string) (*Stmt, error) {
s, err := p.Prepare(query)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return &Stmt{Stmt: s, unsafe: isUnsafe(p), Mapper: mapperFor(p)}, err
}
// Select executes a query using the provided Queryer, and StructScans each row
// into dest, which must be a slice. If the slice elements are scannable, then
// the result set must have only one column. Otherwise, StructScan is used.
// The *sql.Rows are closed automatically.
func Select(q Queryer, dest interface{}, query string, args ...interface{}) error {
rows, err := q.Queryx(query, args...)
if err != nil {
return err
}
// if something happens here, we want to make sure the rows are Closed
defer rows.Close()
return scanAll(rows, dest, false)
}
// Get does a QueryRow using the provided Queryer, and scans the resulting row
// to dest. If dest is scannable, the result must only have one column. Otherwise,
// StructScan is used. Get will return sql.ErrNoRows like row.Scan would.
func Get(q Queryer, dest interface{}, query string, args ...interface{}) error {
r := q.QueryRowx(query, args...)
return r.scanAny(dest, false)
}
// LoadFile exec's every statement in a file (as a single call to Exec).
// LoadFile may return a nil *sql.Result if errors are encountered locating or
// reading the file at path. LoadFile reads the entire file into memory, so it
// is not suitable for loading large data dumps, but can be useful for initializing
// schemas or loading indexes.
//
// FIXME: this does not really work with multi-statement files for mattn/go-sqlite3
// or the go-mysql-driver/mysql drivers; pq seems to be an exception here. Detecting
// this by requiring something with DriverName() and then attempting to split the
// queries will be difficult to get right, and its current driver-specific behavior
// is deemed at least not complex in its incorrectness.
func LoadFile(e Execer, path string) (*sql.Result, error) {
realpath, err := filepath.Abs(path)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
contents, err := ioutil.ReadFile(realpath)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
res, err := e.Exec(string(contents))
return &res, err
}
// MustExec execs the query using e and panics if there was an error.
func MustExec(e Execer, query string, args ...interface{}) sql.Result {
res, err := e.Exec(query, args...)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
return res
}
// SliceScan using this Rows.
func (r *Row) SliceScan() ([]interface{}, error) {
return SliceScan(r)
}
// MapScan using this Rows.
func (r *Row) MapScan(dest map[string]interface{}) error {
return MapScan(r, dest)
}
func (r *Row) scanAny(dest interface{}, structOnly bool) error {
if r.err != nil {
return r.err
}
defer r.rows.Close()
v := reflect.ValueOf(dest)
if v.Kind() != reflect.Ptr {
return errors.New("must pass a pointer, not a value, to StructScan destination")
}
if v.IsNil() {
return errors.New("nil pointer passed to StructScan destination")
}
base := reflectx.Deref(v.Type())
scannable := isScannable(base)
if structOnly && scannable {
return structOnlyError(base)
}
columns, err := r.Columns()
if err != nil {
return err
}
if scannable && len(columns) > 1 {
return fmt.Errorf("scannable dest type %s with >1 columns (%d) in result", base.Kind(), len(columns))
}
if scannable {
return r.Scan(dest)
}
m := r.Mapper
fields := m.TraversalsByName(v.Type(), columns)
// if we are not unsafe and are missing fields, return an error
if f, err := missingFields(fields); err != nil && !r.unsafe {
return fmt.Errorf("missing destination name %s", columns[f])
}
values := make([]interface{}, len(columns))
err = fieldsByTraversal(v, fields, values, true)
if err != nil {
return err
}
// scan into the struct field pointers and append to our results
return r.Scan(values...)
}
// StructScan a single Row into dest.
func (r *Row) StructScan(dest interface{}) error {
return r.scanAny(dest, true)
}
// SliceScan a row, returning a []interface{} with values similar to MapScan.
// This function is primarly intended for use where the number of columns
// is not known. Because you can pass an []interface{} directly to Scan,
// it's recommended that you do that as it will not have to allocate new
// slices per row.
func SliceScan(r ColScanner) ([]interface{}, error) {
// ignore r.started, since we needn't use reflect for anything.
columns, err := r.Columns()
if err != nil {
return []interface{}{}, err
}
values := make([]interface{}, len(columns))
for i := range values {
values[i] = new(interface{})
}
err = r.Scan(values...)
if err != nil {
return values, err
}
for i := range columns {
values[i] = *(values[i].(*interface{}))
}
return values, r.Err()
}
// MapScan scans a single Row into the dest map[string]interface{}.
// Use this to get results for SQL that might not be under your control
// (for instance, if you're building an interface for an SQL server that
// executes SQL from input). Please do not use this as a primary interface!
// This will modify the map sent to it in place, so reuse the same map with
// care. Columns which occur more than once in the result will overwrite
// eachother!
func MapScan(r ColScanner, dest map[string]interface{}) error {
// ignore r.started, since we needn't use reflect for anything.
columns, err := r.Columns()
if err != nil {
return err
}
values := make([]interface{}, len(columns))
for i := range values {
values[i] = new(interface{})
}
err = r.Scan(values...)
if err != nil {
return err
}
for i, column := range columns {
dest[column] = *(values[i].(*interface{}))
}
return r.Err()
}
type rowsi interface {
Close() error
Columns() ([]string, error)
Err() error
Next() bool
Scan(...interface{}) error
}
// structOnlyError returns an error appropriate for type when a non-scannable
// struct is expected but something else is given
func structOnlyError(t reflect.Type) error {
isStruct := t.Kind() == reflect.Struct
isScanner := reflect.PtrTo(t).Implements(_scannerInterface)
if !isStruct {
return fmt.Errorf("expected %s but got %s", reflect.Struct, t.Kind())
}
if isScanner {
return fmt.Errorf("structscan expects a struct dest but the provided struct type %s implements scanner", t.Name())
}
return fmt.Errorf("expected a struct, but struct %s has no exported fields", t.Name())
}
// scanAll scans all rows into a destination, which must be a slice of any
// type. If the destination slice type is a Struct, then StructScan will be
// used on each row. If the destination is some other kind of base type, then
// each row must only have one column which can scan into that type. This
// allows you to do something like:
//
// rows, _ := db.Query("select id from people;")
// var ids []int
// scanAll(rows, &ids, false)
//
// and ids will be a list of the id results. I realize that this is a desirable
// interface to expose to users, but for now it will only be exposed via changes
// to `Get` and `Select`. The reason that this has been implemented like this is
// this is the only way to not duplicate reflect work in the new API while
// maintaining backwards compatibility.
func scanAll(rows rowsi, dest interface{}, structOnly bool) error {
var v, vp reflect.Value
value := reflect.ValueOf(dest)
// json.Unmarshal returns errors for these
if value.Kind() != reflect.Ptr {
return errors.New("must pass a pointer, not a value, to StructScan destination")
}
if value.IsNil() {
return errors.New("nil pointer passed to StructScan destination")
}
direct := reflect.Indirect(value)
slice, err := baseType(value.Type(), reflect.Slice)
if err != nil {
return err
}
isPtr := slice.Elem().Kind() == reflect.Ptr
base := reflectx.Deref(slice.Elem())
scannable := isScannable(base)
if structOnly && scannable {
return structOnlyError(base)
}
columns, err := rows.Columns()
if err != nil {
return err
}
// if it's a base type make sure it only has 1 column; if not return an error
if scannable && len(columns) > 1 {
return fmt.Errorf("non-struct dest type %s with >1 columns (%d)", base.Kind(), len(columns))
}
if !scannable {
var values []interface{}
var m *reflectx.Mapper
switch rows.(type) {
case *Rows:
m = rows.(*Rows).Mapper
default:
m = mapper()
}
fields := m.TraversalsByName(base, columns)
// if we are not unsafe and are missing fields, return an error
if f, err := missingFields(fields); err != nil && !isUnsafe(rows) {
return fmt.Errorf("missing destination name %s", columns[f])
}
values = make([]interface{}, len(columns))
for rows.Next() {
// create a new struct type (which returns PtrTo) and indirect it
vp = reflect.New(base)
v = reflect.Indirect(vp)
err = fieldsByTraversal(v, fields, values, true)
// scan into the struct field pointers and append to our results
err = rows.Scan(values...)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if isPtr {
direct.Set(reflect.Append(direct, vp))
} else {
direct.Set(reflect.Append(direct, v))
}
}
} else {
for rows.Next() {
vp = reflect.New(base)
err = rows.Scan(vp.Interface())
// append
if isPtr {
direct.Set(reflect.Append(direct, vp))
} else {
direct.Set(reflect.Append(direct, reflect.Indirect(vp)))
}
}
}
return rows.Err()
}
// FIXME: StructScan was the very first bit of API in sqlx, and now unfortunately
// it doesn't really feel like it's named properly. There is an incongruency
// between this and the way that StructScan (which might better be ScanStruct
// anyway) works on a rows object.
// StructScan all rows from an sql.Rows or an sqlx.Rows into the dest slice.
// StructScan will scan in the entire rows result, so if you need do not want to
// allocate structs for the entire result, use Queryx and see sqlx.Rows.StructScan.
// If rows is sqlx.Rows, it will use its mapper, otherwise it will use the default.
func StructScan(rows rowsi, dest interface{}) error {
return scanAll(rows, dest, true)
}
// reflect helpers
func baseType(t reflect.Type, expected reflect.Kind) (reflect.Type, error) {
t = reflectx.Deref(t)
if t.Kind() != expected {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("expected %s but got %s", expected, t.Kind())
}
return t, nil
}
// fieldsByName fills a values interface with fields from the passed value based
// on the traversals in int. If ptrs is true, return addresses instead of values.
// We write this instead of using FieldsByName to save allocations and map lookups
// when iterating over many rows. Empty traversals will get an interface pointer.
// Because of the necessity of requesting ptrs or values, it's considered a bit too
// specialized for inclusion in reflectx itself.
func fieldsByTraversal(v reflect.Value, traversals [][]int, values []interface{}, ptrs bool) error {
v = reflect.Indirect(v)
if v.Kind() != reflect.Struct {
return errors.New("argument not a struct")
}
for i, traversal := range traversals {
if len(traversal) == 0 {
values[i] = new(interface{})
continue
}
f := reflectx.FieldByIndexes(v, traversal)
if ptrs {
values[i] = f.Addr().Interface()
} else {
values[i] = f.Interface()
}
}
return nil
}
func missingFields(transversals [][]int) (field int, err error) {
for i, t := range transversals {
if len(t) == 0 {
return i, errors.New("missing field")
}
}
return 0, nil
}

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# types
The types package provides some useful types which implement the `sql.Scanner`
and `driver.Valuer` interfaces, suitable for use as scan and value targets with
database/sql.

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package types
import (
"bytes"
"compress/gzip"
"database/sql/driver"
"encoding/json"
"errors"
"io/ioutil"
)
type GzippedText []byte
func (g GzippedText) Value() (driver.Value, error) {
b := make([]byte, 0, len(g))
buf := bytes.NewBuffer(b)
w := gzip.NewWriter(buf)
w.Write(g)
w.Close()
return buf.Bytes(), nil
}
func (g *GzippedText) Scan(src interface{}) error {
var source []byte
switch src.(type) {
case string:
source = []byte(src.(string))
case []byte:
source = src.([]byte)
default:
return errors.New("Incompatible type for GzippedText")
}
reader, err := gzip.NewReader(bytes.NewReader(source))
defer reader.Close()
b, err := ioutil.ReadAll(reader)
if err != nil {
return err
}
*g = GzippedText(b)
return nil
}
// JsonText is a json.RawMessage, which is a []byte underneath.
// Value() validates the json format in the source, and returns an error if
// the json is not valid. Scan does no validation. JsonText additionally
// implements `Unmarshal`, which unmarshals the json within to an interface{}
type JsonText json.RawMessage
// Returns the *j as the JSON encoding of j.
func (j *JsonText) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error) {
return *j, nil
}
// UnmarshalJSON sets *j to a copy of data
func (j *JsonText) UnmarshalJSON(data []byte) error {
if j == nil {
return errors.New("JsonText: UnmarshalJSON on nil pointer")
}
*j = append((*j)[0:0], data...)
return nil
}
// Value returns j as a value. This does a validating unmarshal into another
// RawMessage. If j is invalid json, it returns an error.
func (j JsonText) Value() (driver.Value, error) {
var m json.RawMessage
var err = j.Unmarshal(&m)
if err != nil {
return []byte{}, err
}
return []byte(j), nil
}
// Scan stores the src in *j. No validation is done.
func (j *JsonText) Scan(src interface{}) error {
var source []byte
switch src.(type) {
case string:
source = []byte(src.(string))
case []byte:
source = src.([]byte)
default:
return errors.New("Incompatible type for JsonText")
}
*j = JsonText(append((*j)[0:0], source...))
return nil
}
// Unmarshal unmarshal's the json in j to v, as in json.Unmarshal.
func (j *JsonText) Unmarshal(v interface{}) error {
return json.Unmarshal([]byte(*j), v)
}

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vendor/github.com/jmoiron/sqlx/types/types_test.go generated vendored Normal file
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package types
import "testing"
func TestGzipText(t *testing.T) {
g := GzippedText("Hello, world")
v, err := g.Value()
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("Was not expecting an error")
}
err = (&g).Scan(v)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("Was not expecting an error")
}
if string(g) != "Hello, world" {
t.Errorf("Was expecting the string we sent in (Hello World), got %s", string(g))
}
}
func TestJsonText(t *testing.T) {
j := JsonText(`{"foo": 1, "bar": 2}`)
v, err := j.Value()
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("Was not expecting an error")
}
err = (&j).Scan(v)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("Was not expecting an error")
}
m := map[string]interface{}{}
j.Unmarshal(&m)
if m["foo"].(float64) != 1 || m["bar"].(float64) != 2 {
t.Errorf("Expected valid json but got some garbage instead? %#v", m)
}
j = JsonText(`{"foo": 1, invalid, false}`)
v, err = j.Value()
if err == nil {
t.Errorf("Was expecting invalid json to fail!")
}
}