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simple Naive Bayes classifier
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@ -6,12 +6,24 @@ namespace Phpml\Classifier;
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class NaiveBayes implements Classifier
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{
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/**
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* @var array
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*/
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private $samples;
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/**
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* @var array
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*/
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private $labels;
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/**
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* @param array $samples
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* @param array $labels
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*/
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public function train(array $samples, array $labels)
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{
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$this->samples = $samples;
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$this->labels = $labels;
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}
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/**
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@ -21,5 +33,38 @@ class NaiveBayes implements Classifier
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*/
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public function predict(array $samples)
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{
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if (!is_array($samples[0])) {
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$predicted = $this->predictSample($samples);
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} else {
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$predicted = [];
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foreach ($samples as $index => $sample) {
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$predicted[$index] = $this->predictSample($sample);
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}
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}
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return $predicted;
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}
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/**
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* @param array $sample
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*
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* @return mixed
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*/
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private function predictSample(array $sample)
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{
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$predictions = [];
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foreach ($this->labels as $index => $label) {
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$predictions[$label] = 0;
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foreach ($sample as $token => $count) {
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if (array_key_exists($token, $this->samples[$index])) {
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$predictions[$label] += $count * $this->samples[$index][$token];
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}
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}
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}
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arsort($predictions, SORT_NUMERIC);
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reset($predictions);
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return key($predictions);
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}
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}
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38
tests/Phpml/Classifier/NaiveBayesTest.php
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38
tests/Phpml/Classifier/NaiveBayesTest.php
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@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
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<?php
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declare (strict_types = 1);
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namespace tests\Classifier;
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use Phpml\Classifier\NaiveBayes;
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class NaiveBayesTest extends \PHPUnit_Framework_TestCase
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{
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public function testPredictSingleSample()
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{
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$samples = [[5, 1, 1], [1, 5, 1], [1, 1, 5]];
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$labels = ['a', 'b', 'c'];
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$classifier = new NaiveBayes();
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$classifier->train($samples, $labels);
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$this->assertEquals('a', $classifier->predict([3, 1, 1]));
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$this->assertEquals('b', $classifier->predict([1, 4, 1]));
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$this->assertEquals('c', $classifier->predict([1, 1, 6]));
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}
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public function testPredictArrayOfSamples()
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{
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$trainSamples = [[5, 1, 1], [1, 5, 1], [1, 1, 5]];
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$trainLabels = ['a', 'b', 'c'];
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$testSamples = [[3, 1, 1], [5, 1, 1], [4, 3, 8], [1, 1, 2], [2, 3, 2], [1, 2, 1], [9, 5, 1], [3, 1, 2]];
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$testLabels = ['a', 'a', 'c', 'c', 'b', 'b', 'a', 'a'];
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$classifier = new NaiveBayes();
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$classifier->train($trainSamples, $trainLabels);
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$predicted = $classifier->predict($testSamples);
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$this->assertEquals($testLabels, $predicted);
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}
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}
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