SSH2: Add support for curve25519-sha256@libssh.org.txt via libsodium-php.
This commit is contained in:
Andreas Fischer
parent
27be192189
commit
58f8affcad
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@ -55,6 +55,7 @@
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"squizlabs/php_codesniffer": "~2.0"
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},
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"suggest": {
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"ext-libsodium": "SSH2/SFTP can make use of some algorithms provided by the libsodium-php extension.",
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"ext-mcrypt": "Install the Mcrypt extension in order to speed up a wide variety of cryptographic operations.",
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"ext-gmp": "Install the GMP (GNU Multiple Precision) extension in order to speed up arbitrary precision integer arithmetic operations."
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},
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@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
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"Read more about it at https://getcomposer.org/doc/01-basic-usage.md#composer-lock-the-lock-file",
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"This file is @generated automatically"
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],
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"hash": "a8adabfa04c250bbec41c87f79a59b31",
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"hash": "b24ab20be15b6312e532ee2ffa18d5fa",
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"packages": [],
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"packages-dev": [
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{
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@ -953,7 +953,10 @@ class SSH2
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31 => 'NET_SSH2_MSG_KEXDH_GEX_GROUP',
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32 => 'NET_SSH2_MSG_KEXDH_GEX_INIT',
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33 => 'NET_SSH2_MSG_KEXDH_GEX_REPLY',
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34 => 'NET_SSH2_MSG_KEXDH_GEX_REQUEST')
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34 => 'NET_SSH2_MSG_KEXDH_GEX_REQUEST'),
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// RFC 5656 - Elliptic Curves (for curve25519-sha256@libssh.org)
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array(30 => 'NET_SSH2_MSG_KEX_ECDH_INIT',
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31 => 'NET_SSH2_MSG_KEX_ECDH_REPLY')
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);
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if (is_resource($host)) {
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@ -1110,9 +1113,13 @@ class SSH2
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*/
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function _generate_identifier()
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{
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$identifier = 'SSH-2.0-phpseclib_0.3';
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$identifier = 'SSH-2.0-phpseclib_2.0';
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$ext = array();
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if (extension_loaded('libsodium')) {
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$ext[] = 'libsodium';
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}
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if (extension_loaded('openssl')) {
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$ext[] = 'openssl';
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} elseif (extension_loaded('mcrypt')) {
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@ -1141,11 +1148,24 @@ class SSH2
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function _key_exchange($kexinit_payload_server)
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{
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static $kex_algorithms = array(
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// Elliptic Curve Diffie-Hellman Key Agreement (ECDH) using
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// Curve25519. See doc/curve25519-sha256@libssh.org.txt in the
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// libssh repository for more information.
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'curve25519-sha256@libssh.org',
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// Diffie-Hellman Key Agreement (DH) using integer modulo prime
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// groups.
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'diffie-hellman-group1-sha1', // REQUIRED
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'diffie-hellman-group14-sha1', // REQUIRED
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'diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha1', // RFC 4419
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'diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha256', // RFC 4419
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);
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if (!class_exists('\Sodium')) {
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$kex_algorithms = array_diff(
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$kex_algorithms,
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array('curve25519-sha256@libssh.org')
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);
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}
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static $server_host_key_algorithms = array(
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'ssh-rsa', // RECOMMENDED sign Raw RSA Key
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@ -1359,115 +1379,124 @@ class SSH2
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return $this->_disconnect(NET_SSH2_DISCONNECT_KEY_EXCHANGE_FAILED);
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}
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$keyLength = $decryptKeyLength > $encryptKeyLength ? $decryptKeyLength : $encryptKeyLength;
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// through diffie-hellman key exchange a symmetric key is obtained
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$kex_algorithm = $this->_array_intersect_first($kex_algorithms, $this->kex_algorithms);
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if ($kex_algorithm === false) {
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user_error('No compatible key exchange algorithms found');
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return $this->_disconnect(NET_SSH2_DISCONNECT_KEY_EXCHANGE_FAILED);
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}
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if (strpos($kex_algorithm, 'diffie-hellman-group-exchange') === 0) {
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$dh_group_sizes_packed = pack(
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'NNN',
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$this->kex_dh_group_size_min,
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$this->kex_dh_group_size_preferred,
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$this->kex_dh_group_size_max
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);
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$packet = pack(
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'Ca*',
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NET_SSH2_MSG_KEXDH_GEX_REQUEST,
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$dh_group_sizes_packed
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);
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if (!$this->_send_binary_packet($packet)) {
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return false;
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}
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$response = $this->_get_binary_packet();
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if ($response === false) {
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user_error('Connection closed by server');
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return false;
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}
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extract(unpack('Ctype', $this->_string_shift($response, 1)));
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if ($type != NET_SSH2_MSG_KEXDH_GEX_GROUP) {
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user_error('Expected SSH_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_GROUP');
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return false;
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}
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// Only relevant in diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha{1,256}, otherwise empty.
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$exchange_hash_rfc4419 = '';
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extract(unpack('NprimeLength', $this->_string_shift($response, 4)));
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$primeBytes = $this->_string_shift($response, $primeLength);
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$prime = new BigInteger($primeBytes, -256);
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extract(unpack('NgLength', $this->_string_shift($response, 4)));
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$gBytes = $this->_string_shift($response, $gLength);
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$g = new BigInteger($gBytes, -256);
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$exchange_hash_rfc4419 = pack(
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'a*Na*Na*',
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$dh_group_sizes_packed,
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$primeLength,
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$primeBytes,
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$gLength,
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$gBytes
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);
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$clientKexInitMessage = NET_SSH2_MSG_KEXDH_GEX_INIT;
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$serverKexReplyMessage = NET_SSH2_MSG_KEXDH_GEX_REPLY;
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if ($kex_algorithm === 'curve25519-sha256@libssh.org') {
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$x = Random::string(32);
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$eBytes = \Sodium::crypto_box_publickey_from_secretkey($x);
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$clientKexInitMessage = NET_SSH2_MSG_KEX_ECDH_INIT;
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$serverKexReplyMessage = NET_SSH2_MSG_KEX_ECDH_REPLY;
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$kexHash = new Hash('sha256');
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} else {
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switch ($kex_algorithm) {
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// see http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2409#section-6.2 and
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// http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2412, appendex E
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case 'diffie-hellman-group1-sha1':
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$prime = 'FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFC90FDAA22168C234C4C6628B80DC1CD129024E088A67CC74' .
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'020BBEA63B139B22514A08798E3404DDEF9519B3CD3A431B302B0A6DF25F1437' .
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'4FE1356D6D51C245E485B576625E7EC6F44C42E9A637ED6B0BFF5CB6F406B7ED' .
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'EE386BFB5A899FA5AE9F24117C4B1FE649286651ECE65381FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF';
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break;
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// see http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3526#section-3
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case 'diffie-hellman-group14-sha1':
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$prime = 'FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFC90FDAA22168C234C4C6628B80DC1CD129024E088A67CC74' .
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'020BBEA63B139B22514A08798E3404DDEF9519B3CD3A431B302B0A6DF25F1437' .
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'4FE1356D6D51C245E485B576625E7EC6F44C42E9A637ED6B0BFF5CB6F406B7ED' .
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'EE386BFB5A899FA5AE9F24117C4B1FE649286651ECE45B3DC2007CB8A163BF05' .
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'98DA48361C55D39A69163FA8FD24CF5F83655D23DCA3AD961C62F356208552BB' .
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'9ED529077096966D670C354E4ABC9804F1746C08CA18217C32905E462E36CE3B' .
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'E39E772C180E86039B2783A2EC07A28FB5C55DF06F4C52C9DE2BCBF695581718' .
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'3995497CEA956AE515D2261898FA051015728E5A8AACAA68FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF';
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break;
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if (strpos($kex_algorithm, 'diffie-hellman-group-exchange') === 0) {
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$dh_group_sizes_packed = pack(
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'NNN',
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$this->kex_dh_group_size_min,
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$this->kex_dh_group_size_preferred,
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$this->kex_dh_group_size_max
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);
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$packet = pack(
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'Ca*',
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NET_SSH2_MSG_KEXDH_GEX_REQUEST,
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$dh_group_sizes_packed
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);
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if (!$this->_send_binary_packet($packet)) {
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return false;
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}
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$response = $this->_get_binary_packet();
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if ($response === false) {
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user_error('Connection closed by server');
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return false;
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}
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extract(unpack('Ctype', $this->_string_shift($response, 1)));
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if ($type != NET_SSH2_MSG_KEXDH_GEX_GROUP) {
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user_error('Expected SSH_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_GROUP');
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return false;
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}
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extract(unpack('NprimeLength', $this->_string_shift($response, 4)));
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$primeBytes = $this->_string_shift($response, $primeLength);
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$prime = new BigInteger($primeBytes, -256);
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extract(unpack('NgLength', $this->_string_shift($response, 4)));
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$gBytes = $this->_string_shift($response, $gLength);
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$g = new BigInteger($gBytes, -256);
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$exchange_hash_rfc4419 = pack(
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'a*Na*Na*',
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$dh_group_sizes_packed,
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$primeLength,
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$primeBytes,
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$gLength,
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$gBytes
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);
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$clientKexInitMessage = NET_SSH2_MSG_KEXDH_GEX_INIT;
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$serverKexReplyMessage = NET_SSH2_MSG_KEXDH_GEX_REPLY;
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} else {
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switch ($kex_algorithm) {
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// see http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2409#section-6.2 and
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// http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2412, appendex E
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case 'diffie-hellman-group1-sha1':
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$prime = 'FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFC90FDAA22168C234C4C6628B80DC1CD129024E088A67CC74' .
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'020BBEA63B139B22514A08798E3404DDEF9519B3CD3A431B302B0A6DF25F1437' .
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'4FE1356D6D51C245E485B576625E7EC6F44C42E9A637ED6B0BFF5CB6F406B7ED' .
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'EE386BFB5A899FA5AE9F24117C4B1FE649286651ECE65381FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF';
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break;
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// see http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3526#section-3
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case 'diffie-hellman-group14-sha1':
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$prime = 'FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFC90FDAA22168C234C4C6628B80DC1CD129024E088A67CC74' .
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'020BBEA63B139B22514A08798E3404DDEF9519B3CD3A431B302B0A6DF25F1437' .
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'4FE1356D6D51C245E485B576625E7EC6F44C42E9A637ED6B0BFF5CB6F406B7ED' .
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'EE386BFB5A899FA5AE9F24117C4B1FE649286651ECE45B3DC2007CB8A163BF05' .
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'98DA48361C55D39A69163FA8FD24CF5F83655D23DCA3AD961C62F356208552BB' .
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'9ED529077096966D670C354E4ABC9804F1746C08CA18217C32905E462E36CE3B' .
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'E39E772C180E86039B2783A2EC07A28FB5C55DF06F4C52C9DE2BCBF695581718' .
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'3995497CEA956AE515D2261898FA051015728E5A8AACAA68FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF';
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break;
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}
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// For both diffie-hellman-group1-sha1 and diffie-hellman-group14-sha1
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// the generator field element is 2 (decimal) and the hash function is sha1.
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$g = new BigInteger(2);
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$prime = new BigInteger($prime, 16);
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$clientKexInitMessage = NET_SSH2_MSG_KEXDH_INIT;
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$serverKexReplyMessage = NET_SSH2_MSG_KEXDH_REPLY;
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}
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// For both diffie-hellman-group1-sha1 and diffie-hellman-group14-sha1
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// the generator field element is 2 (decimal) and the hash function is sha1.
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$g = new BigInteger(2);
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$prime = new BigInteger($prime, 16);
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$exchange_hash_rfc4419 = '';
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$clientKexInitMessage = NET_SSH2_MSG_KEXDH_INIT;
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$serverKexReplyMessage = NET_SSH2_MSG_KEXDH_REPLY;
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switch ($kex_algorithm) {
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case 'diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha256':
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$kexHash = new Hash('sha256');
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break;
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default:
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$kexHash = new Hash('sha1');
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}
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/* To increase the speed of the key exchange, both client and server may
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reduce the size of their private exponents. It should be at least
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twice as long as the key material that is generated from the shared
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secret. For more details, see the paper by van Oorschot and Wiener
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[VAN-OORSCHOT].
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-- http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4419#section-6.2 */
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$one = new BigInteger(1);
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$keyLength = min($kexHash->getLength(), max($encryptKeyLength, $decryptKeyLength));
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$max = $one->bitwise_leftShift(16 * $keyLength); // 2 * 8 * $keyLength
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$max = $max->subtract($one);
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$x = $one->random($one, $max);
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$e = $g->modPow($x, $prime);
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$eBytes = $e->toBytes(true);
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}
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switch ($kex_algorithm) {
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case 'diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha256':
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$kexHash = new Hash('sha256');
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break;
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default:
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$kexHash = new Hash('sha1');
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}
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/* To increase the speed of the key exchange, both client and server may
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reduce the size of their private exponents. It should be at least
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twice as long as the key material that is generated from the shared
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secret. For more details, see the paper by van Oorschot and Wiener
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[VAN-OORSCHOT].
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-- http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4419#section-6.2 */
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$one = new BigInteger(1);
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$keyLength = min($keyLength, $kexHash->getLength());
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$max = $one->bitwise_leftShift(16 * $keyLength); // 2 * 8 * $keyLength
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$max = $max->subtract($one);
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$x = $one->random($one, $max);
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$e = $g->modPow($x, $prime);
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$eBytes = $e->toBytes(true);
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$data = pack('CNa*', $clientKexInitMessage, strlen($eBytes), $eBytes);
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if (!$this->_send_binary_packet($data)) {
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@ -1495,7 +1524,6 @@ class SSH2
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$temp = unpack('Nlength', $this->_string_shift($response, 4));
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$fBytes = $this->_string_shift($response, $temp['length']);
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$f = new BigInteger($fBytes, -256);
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$temp = unpack('Nlength', $this->_string_shift($response, 4));
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$this->signature = $this->_string_shift($response, $temp['length']);
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@ -1503,7 +1531,17 @@ class SSH2
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$temp = unpack('Nlength', $this->_string_shift($this->signature, 4));
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$this->signature_format = $this->_string_shift($this->signature, $temp['length']);
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$key = $f->modPow($x, $prime);
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if ($kex_algorithm === 'curve25519-sha256@libssh.org') {
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if (strlen($fBytes) !== 32) {
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user_error('Received curve25519 public key of invalid length.');
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return false;
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}
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$key = new BigInteger(\Sodium::crypto_scalarmult($x, $fBytes), 256);
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\Sodium::sodium_memzero($x);
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} else {
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$f = new BigInteger($fBytes, -256);
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$key = $f->modPow($x, $prime);
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}
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$keyBytes = $key->toBytes(true);
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$this->exchange_hash = pack(
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@ -39,7 +39,11 @@ class Unit_Net_SSH2Test extends PhpseclibTestCase
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public function testGenerateIdentifier()
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{
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$identifier = $this->createSSHMock()->_generate_identifier();
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$this->assertStringStartsWith('SSH-2.0-phpseclib_0.3', $identifier);
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$this->assertStringStartsWith('SSH-2.0-phpseclib_2.0', $identifier);
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if (extension_loaded('libsodium')) {
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$this->assertContains('libsodium', $identifier);
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}
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if (extension_loaded('openssl')) {
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$this->assertContains('openssl', $identifier);
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