diff --git a/phpseclib/Net/SFTP.php b/phpseclib/Net/SFTP.php
index 270173e5..3f6580d9 100644
--- a/phpseclib/Net/SFTP.php
+++ b/phpseclib/Net/SFTP.php
@@ -866,7 +866,17 @@ class SFTP extends SSH2
                 unset($files[$key]);
                 continue;
             }
-            if ($key != '.' && $key != '..' && is_array($this->query_stat_cache($this->realpath($dir . '/' . $key)))) {
+            $is_directory = false;
+            if ($key != '.' && $key != '..') {
+                if ($this->use_stat_cache) {
+                    $is_directory = is_array($this->query_stat_cache($this->realpath($dir . '/' . $key)));
+                } else {
+                    $stat = $this->lstat($dir . '/' . $key);
+                    $is_directory = $stat && $stat['type'] === NET_SFTP_TYPE_DIRECTORY;
+                }
+            }
+
+            if ($is_directory) {
                 $depth++;
                 $files[$key] = $this->rawlist($dir . '/' . $key, true);
                 $depth--;
diff --git a/tests/Functional/Net/SFTPUserStoryTest.php b/tests/Functional/Net/SFTPUserStoryTest.php
index e487afc1..f01cf155 100644
--- a/tests/Functional/Net/SFTPUserStoryTest.php
+++ b/tests/Functional/Net/SFTPUserStoryTest.php
@@ -725,5 +725,31 @@ class Functional_Net_SFTPUserStoryTest extends PhpseclibFunctionalTestCase
         $sftp->exec('ping google.com -c 5');
         sleep(5);
         $sftp->nlist();
+
+        return $sftp;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @depends testExecNlist
+     */
+    public function testRawlistDisabledStatCache($sftp)
+    {
+        $this->assertTrue($sftp->mkdir(self::$scratchDir));
+        $this->assertTrue($sftp->chdir(self::$scratchDir));
+        $this->assertTrue($sftp->put('text.txt', 'zzzzz'));
+        $this->assertTrue($sftp->mkdir('subdir'));
+        $this->assertTrue($sftp->chdir('subdir'));
+        $this->assertTrue($sftp->put('leaf.txt', 'yyyyy'));
+        $this->assertTrue($sftp->chdir('../../'));
+
+        $list_cache_enabled = $sftp->rawlist('.', true);
+
+        $sftp->clearStatCache();
+
+        $sftp->disableStatCache();
+
+        $list_cache_disabled = $sftp->rawlist('.', true);
+
+        $this->assertEquals($list_cache_enabled, $list_cache_disabled, 'The files should be the same regardless of stat cache', 0.0, 10, true);
     }
 }