- add the ability to save newly created keys in the XML and PuTTY formats

- add the ability to save private keys that have already been loaded

git-svn-id: http://phpseclib.svn.sourceforge.net/svnroot/phpseclib/trunk@182 21d32557-59b3-4da0-833f-c5933fad653e
This commit is contained in:
Jim Wigginton 2011-11-07 01:35:12 +00:00
parent 0531f713ab
commit cfcf20cce5

View File

@ -437,6 +437,10 @@ class Crypt_RSA {
}
}
if (!defined('CRYPT_RSA_COMMENT')) {
define('CRYPT_RSA_COMMENT', 'phpseclib-generated-key');
}
$this->zero = new Math_BigInteger();
$this->one = new Math_BigInteger(1);
@ -487,9 +491,6 @@ class Crypt_RSA {
// http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/65537_%28number%29
define('CRYPT_RSA_EXPONENT', '65537');
}
if (!defined('CRYPT_RSA_COMMENT')) {
define('CRYPT_RSA_COMMENT', 'phpseclib-generated-key');
}
// per <http://cseweb.ucsd.edu/~hovav/dist/survey.pdf#page=5>, this number ought not result in primes smaller
// than 256 bits.
if (!defined('CRYPT_RSA_SMALLEST_PRIME')) {
@ -652,6 +653,78 @@ class Crypt_RSA {
// if the format in question does not support multi-prime rsa and multi-prime rsa was used,
// call _convertPublicKey() instead.
switch ($this->privateKeyFormat) {
case CRYPT_RSA_PRIVATE_FORMAT_XML:
if ($num_primes != 2) {
return false;
}
return "<RSAKeyValue>\r\n" .
' <Modulus>' . base64_encode($raw['modulus']) . "</Modulus>\r\n" .
' <Exponent>' . base64_encode($raw['publicExponent']) . "</Exponent>\r\n" .
' <P>' . base64_encode($raw['prime1']) . "</P>\r\n" .
' <Q>' . base64_encode($raw['prime2']) . "</Q>\r\n" .
' <DP>' . base64_encode($raw['exponent1']) . "</DP>\r\n" .
' <DQ>' . base64_encode($raw['exponent2']) . "</DQ>\r\n" .
' <InverseQ>' . base64_encode($raw['coefficient']) . "</InverseQ>\r\n" .
' <D>' . base64_encode($raw['privateExponent']) . "</D>\r\n" .
'</RSAKeyValue>';
break;
case CRYPT_RSA_PRIVATE_FORMAT_PUTTY:
if ($num_primes != 2) {
return false;
}
$key = "PuTTY-User-Key-File-2: ssh-rsa\r\nEncryption: ";
$encryption = (!empty($this->password)) ? 'aes256-cbc' : 'none';
$key.= $encryption;
$key.= "\r\nComment: " . CRYPT_RSA_COMMENT . "\r\n";
$public = pack('Na*Na*Na*',
strlen('ssh-rsa'), 'ssh-rsa', strlen($raw['publicExponent']), $raw['publicExponent'], strlen($raw['modulus']), $raw['modulus']
);
$source = pack('Na*Na*Na*Na*',
strlen('ssh-rsa'), 'ssh-rsa', strlen($encryption), $encryption,
strlen(CRYPT_RSA_COMMENT), CRYPT_RSA_COMMENT, strlen($public), $public
);
$public = base64_encode($public);
$key.= "Public-Lines: " . ((strlen($public) + 32) >> 6) . "\r\n";
$key.= chunk_split($public, 64);
$private = pack('Na*Na*Na*Na*',
strlen($raw['privateExponent']), $raw['privateExponent'], strlen($raw['prime1']), $raw['prime1'],
strlen($raw['prime2']), $raw['prime2'], strlen($raw['coefficient']), $raw['coefficient']
);
if (empty($this->password)) {
$source.= pack('Na*', strlen($private), $private);
$hashkey = 'putty-private-key-file-mac-key';
} else {
$private.= $this->_random(16 - (strlen($private) & 15));
$source.= pack('Na*', strlen($private), $private);
if (!class_exists('Crypt_AES')) {
require_once('Crypt/AES.php');
}
$sequence = 0;
$symkey = '';
while (strlen($symkey) < 32) {
$temp = pack('Na*', $sequence++, $this->password);
$symkey.= pack('H*', sha1($temp));
}
$symkey = substr($symkey, 0, 32);
$crypto = new Crypt_AES();
$crypto->setKey($symkey);
$crypto->disablePadding();
$private = $crypto->encrypt($private);
$hashkey = 'putty-private-key-file-mac-key' . $this->password;
}
$private = base64_encode($private);
$key.= 'Private-Lines: ' . ((strlen($private) + 32) >> 6) . "\r\n";
$key.= chunk_split($private, 64);
if (!class_exists('Crypt_Hash')) {
require_once('Crypt/Hash.php');
}
$hash = new Crypt_Hash('sha1');
$hash->setKey(pack('H*', sha1($hashkey)));
$key.= 'Private-MAC: ' . bin2hex($hash->hash($source)) . "\r\n";
return $key;
default: // eg. CRYPT_RSA_PRIVATE_FORMAT_PKCS1
$components = array();
foreach ($raw as $name => $value) {
@ -723,6 +796,12 @@ class Crypt_RSA {
switch ($this->publicKeyFormat) {
case CRYPT_RSA_PUBLIC_FORMAT_RAW:
return array('e' => $e->copy(), 'n' => $n->copy());
case CRYPT_RSA_PUBLIC_FORMAT_XML:
return "<RSAKeyValue>\r\n" .
' <Modulus>' . base64_encode($raw['modulus']) . "</Modulus>\r\n" .
' <Exponent>' . base64_encode($raw['publicExponent']) . "</Exponent>\r\n" .
'</RSAKeyValue>';
break;
case CRYPT_RSA_PUBLIC_FORMAT_OPENSSH:
// from <http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4253#page-15>:
// string "ssh-rsa"
@ -1315,6 +1394,29 @@ class Crypt_RSA {
return $temp;
}
/**
* Returns the private key
*
* The private key is only returned if the currently loaded key contains the constituent prime numbers.
*
* @see getPublicKey()
* @access public
* @param String $key
* @param Integer $type optional
*/
function getPrivateKey($type = CRYPT_RSA_PUBLIC_FORMAT_PKCS1)
{
if (empty($this->primes)) {
return false;
}
$oldFormat = $this->privateKeyFormat;
$this->privateKeyFormat = $type;
$temp = $this->_convertPrivateKey($this->modulus, $this->publicExponent, $this->exponent, $this->primes, $this->exponents, $this->coefficients);
$this->privateKeyFormat = $oldFormat;
return $temp;
}
/**
* Generates the smallest and largest numbers requiring $bits bits
*
@ -1506,16 +1608,8 @@ class Crypt_RSA {
function _random($bytes, $nonzero = false)
{
$temp = '';
if ($nonzero) {
for ($i = 0; $i < $bytes; $i++) {
$temp.= chr(crypt_random(1, 255));
}
} else {
$ints = ($bytes + 1) >> 2;
for ($i = 0; $i < $ints; $i++) {
$temp.= pack('N', crypt_random());
}
$temp = substr($temp, 0, $bytes);
for ($i = 0; $i < $bytes; $i++) {
$temp.= chr(crypt_random($nonzero, 255));
}
return $temp;
}