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Bug fix: treat old generations of reused objects as null
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@ -1,3 +1,8 @@
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2024-01-07 Jay Berkenbilt <ejb@ql.org>
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* Bug fix: treat references to older generations of objects as
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null.
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2024-01-06 Jay Berkenbilt <ejb@ql.org>
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* When recovering a file's xref table, attempt to find xref
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@ -1038,6 +1038,7 @@ class QPDF
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QPDFObjectHandle makeIndirectFromQPDFObject(std::shared_ptr<QPDFObject> const& obj);
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bool isCached(QPDFObjGen const& og);
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bool isUnresolved(QPDFObjGen const& og);
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void removeObject(QPDFObjGen const& og);
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void updateCache(
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QPDFObjGen const& og,
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std::shared_ptr<QPDFObject> const& object,
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@ -706,6 +706,19 @@ QPDF::read_xref(qpdf_offset_t xref_offset)
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// We no longer need the deleted_objects table, so go ahead and clear it out to make sure we
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// never depend on its being set.
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m->deleted_objects.clear();
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// Make sure we keep only the highest generation for any object.
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QPDFObjGen::set to_delete;
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QPDFObjGen last_og;
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for (auto const& og: m->xref_table) {
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if (og.first.getObj() == last_og.getObj()) {
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to_delete.emplace(last_og);
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}
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last_og = og.first;
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}
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for (auto const& og: to_delete) {
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removeObject(og);
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}
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}
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bool
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@ -1978,6 +1991,18 @@ QPDF::replaceObject(QPDFObjGen const& og, QPDFObjectHandle oh)
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updateCache(og, oh.getObj(), -1, -1);
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}
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void
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QPDF::removeObject(QPDFObjGen const& og)
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{
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auto null = QPDFObjectHandle::newNull();
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m->xref_table.erase(og);
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if (isCached(og)) {
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// Take care of any object handles that may be floating around.
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replaceObject(og, null);
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}
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m->obj_cache.erase(og);
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}
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void
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QPDF::replaceReserved(QPDFObjectHandle reserved, QPDFObjectHandle replacement)
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{
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@ -14,12 +14,8 @@ cleanup();
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my $td = new TestDriver('incremental');
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my $n_tests = 6;
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my $n_tests = 9;
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# Since the beginning but discovered at the time of releasing 11.8.0:
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# qpdf doesn't delete earlier generations of an object when they are
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# reused. See also EXPECT_FAILURE in object-stream.test and
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# linearization.test.
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$td->runtest("handle delete and reuse",
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{$td->COMMAND => "qpdf --qdf --static-id incremental-1.pdf a.pdf"},
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{$td->STRING => "", $td->EXIT_STATUS => 0},
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@ -27,11 +23,11 @@ $td->runtest("handle delete and reuse",
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$td->runtest("check output",
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{$td->FILE => "a.pdf"},
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{$td->FILE => "incremental-1-out.qdf"},
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$td->NORMALIZE_NEWLINES | $td->EXPECT_FAILURE);
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$td->NORMALIZE_NEWLINES);
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$td->runtest("check xref",
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{$td->COMMAND => "qpdf --show-xref incremental-1.pdf"},
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{$td->FILE => "incremental-1-xref.out", $td->EXIT_STATUS => 0},
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$td->NORMALIZE_NEWLINES | $td->EXPECT_FAILURE);
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$td->NORMALIZE_NEWLINES);
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$td->runtest("handle delete and reuse",
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{$td->COMMAND => "qpdf --qdf --static-id incremental-2.pdf a.pdf"},
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{$td->STRING => "", $td->EXIT_STATUS => 0},
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@ -40,11 +36,23 @@ $td->runtest("check output",
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{$td->FILE => "a.pdf"},
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# intentionally comparing incremental-2 with incremental-1-out
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{$td->FILE => "incremental-1-out.qdf"},
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$td->NORMALIZE_NEWLINES | $td->EXPECT_FAILURE);
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$td->NORMALIZE_NEWLINES);
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$td->runtest("check xref",
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{$td->COMMAND => "qpdf --show-xref incremental-1.pdf"},
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{$td->FILE => "incremental-2-xref.out", $td->EXIT_STATUS => 0},
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$td->NORMALIZE_NEWLINES | $td->EXPECT_FAILURE);
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$td->NORMALIZE_NEWLINES);
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$td->runtest("handle delete and don't reuse",
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{$td->COMMAND => "qpdf --qdf --static-id incremental-3.pdf a.pdf"},
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{$td->STRING => "", $td->EXIT_STATUS => 0},
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$td->NORMALIZE_NEWLINES);
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$td->runtest("check output",
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{$td->FILE => "a.pdf"},
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{$td->FILE => "incremental-3-out.qdf"},
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$td->NORMALIZE_NEWLINES);
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$td->runtest("check xref",
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{$td->COMMAND => "qpdf --show-xref incremental-3.pdf"},
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{$td->FILE => "incremental-3-xref.out", $td->EXIT_STATUS => 0},
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$td->NORMALIZE_NEWLINES);
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cleanup();
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$td->report($n_tests);
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@ -84,11 +84,6 @@ foreach my $base (@to_linearize)
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{
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foreach my $omode (qw(disable preserve generate))
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{
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my $xflags = 0;
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if ($base eq 'gen1')
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{
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$xflags = $td->EXPECT_FAILURE;
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}
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my $oarg = "-object-streams=$omode";
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my $sdarg = "";
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if (($base eq 'lin-special') || ($base eq 'object-stream'))
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@ -100,13 +95,12 @@ foreach my $base (@to_linearize)
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{$td->COMMAND =>
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"qpdf -linearize $oarg $sdarg" .
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" --static-id $base.pdf a.pdf"},
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{$td->STRING => "", $td->EXIT_STATUS => 0},
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$xflags);
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{$td->STRING => "", $td->EXIT_STATUS => 0});
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$td->runtest("check linearization",
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{$td->COMMAND => "qpdf --check-linearization a.pdf"},
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{$td->STRING => "a.pdf: no linearization errors\n",
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$td->EXIT_STATUS => 0},
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$td->NORMALIZE_NEWLINES | $xflags);
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$td->NORMALIZE_NEWLINES);
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# Relinearizing twice should produce identical results. We
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# have to do it twice because, if objects changed ordering
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# during the original linearization, the hint tables won't
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@ -117,17 +111,14 @@ foreach my $base (@to_linearize)
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$td->runtest("relinearize $base 1",
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{$td->COMMAND =>
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"qpdf -linearize $sdarg --static-id a.pdf b.pdf"},
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{$td->STRING => "", $td->EXIT_STATUS => 0},
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$xflags);
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{$td->STRING => "", $td->EXIT_STATUS => 0});
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$td->runtest("relinearize $base 2",
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{$td->COMMAND =>
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"qpdf -linearize $sdarg --static-id b.pdf c.pdf"},
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{$td->STRING => "", $td->EXIT_STATUS => 0},
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$xflags);
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{$td->STRING => "", $td->EXIT_STATUS => 0});
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$td->runtest("compare files ($omode)",
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{$td->FILE => "b.pdf"},
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{$td->FILE => "c.pdf"},
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$xflags);
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{$td->FILE => "c.pdf"});
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if (($base eq 'lin-special') || ($base eq 'object-stream'))
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{
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$td->runtest("check $base ($omode)",
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@ -82,13 +82,9 @@ $td->runtest("generate object streams for gen > 0",
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{$td->COMMAND => "qpdf --qdf --static-id" .
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" --object-streams=generate gen1.pdf a.pdf"},
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{$td->STRING => "", $td->EXIT_STATUS => 0});
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# qpdf 11.8.0 -- it was discovered that qpdf was incorrectly handling
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# references to older generations of reused objects in incrementally
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# updated files.
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$td->runtest("check file",
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{$td->FILE => "a.pdf"},
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{$td->FILE => "gen1.qdf"},
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$td->EXPECT_FAILURE);
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{$td->FILE => "gen1.qdf"});
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$td->runtest("generate object streams for gen > 0",
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{$td->COMMAND => "qpdf --qdf --static-id" .
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@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
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1/0: uncompressed; offset = 9
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2/0: uncompressed; offset = 63
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3/0: uncompressed; offset = 1069
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4/0: uncompressed; offset = 307
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4/1: uncompressed; offset = 948
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5/0: uncompressed; offset = 403
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6/0: uncompressed; offset = 438
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7/0: uncompressed; offset = 974
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79
qpdf/qtest/qpdf/incremental-3-out.qdf
Normal file
79
qpdf/qtest/qpdf/incremental-3-out.qdf
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@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
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%PDF-1.3
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%¿÷¢þ
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%QDF-1.0
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%% Original object ID: 1 0
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1 0 obj
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<<
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/Pages 2 0 R
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/Type /Catalog
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>>
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endobj
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%% Original object ID: 2 0
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2 0 obj
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<<
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/Count 1
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/Kids [
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3 0 R
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]
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/Type /Pages
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>>
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endobj
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%% Page 1
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%% Original object ID: 3 0
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3 0 obj
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<<
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/MediaBox [
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0
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0
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612
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792
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]
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/Parent 2 0 R
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/Resources <<
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/Font <<
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/F1 4 0 R
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>>
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/ProcSet 5 0 R
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>>
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/Type /Page
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>>
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endobj
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%% Original object ID: 6 0
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4 0 obj
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<<
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/BaseFont /Helvetica
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/Encoding /WinAnsiEncoding
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/Name /F1
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/Subtype /Type1
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/Type /Font
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>>
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endobj
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%% Original object ID: 5 0
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5 0 obj
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[
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/PDF
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/Text
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]
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endobj
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xref
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0 6
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0000000000 65535 f
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0000000052 00000 n
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0000000133 00000 n
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0000000242 00000 n
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0000000443 00000 n
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0000000588 00000 n
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trailer <<
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/Root 1 0 R
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/Size 6
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/ID [<31415926535897932384626433832795><31415926535897932384626433832795>]
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>>
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startxref
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623
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%%EOF
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5
qpdf/qtest/qpdf/incremental-3-xref.out
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5
qpdf/qtest/qpdf/incremental-3-xref.out
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
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1/0: uncompressed; offset = 9
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2/0: uncompressed; offset = 63
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3/0: uncompressed; offset = 135
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5/0: uncompressed; offset = 403
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6/0: uncompressed; offset = 438
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95
qpdf/qtest/qpdf/incremental-3.pdf
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95
qpdf/qtest/qpdf/incremental-3.pdf
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
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%PDF-1.3
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1 0 obj
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<<
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/Type /Catalog
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/Pages 2 0 R
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>>
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endobj
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2 0 obj
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<<
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/Type /Pages
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/Kids [
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3 0 R
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]
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/Count 1
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>>
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endobj
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3 0 obj
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<<
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/Type /Page
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/Parent 2 0 R
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/MediaBox [0 0 612 792]
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/Contents 4 0 R
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/Resources <<
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/ProcSet 5 0 R
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/Font <<
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/F1 6 0 R
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>>
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>>
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>>
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endobj
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4 0 obj
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<<
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/Length 44
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>>
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stream
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BT
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/F1 24 Tf
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72 720 Td
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(Potato) Tj
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ET
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endstream
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endobj
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5 0 obj
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[
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/PDF
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/Text
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]
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endobj
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6 0 obj
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<<
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/Type /Font
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/Subtype /Type1
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/Name /F1
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/BaseFont /Helvetica
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/Encoding /WinAnsiEncoding
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>>
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endobj
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xref
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0 7
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0000000000 65535 f
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0000000009 00000 n
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0000000063 00000 n
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0000000135 00000 n
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0000000307 00000 n
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0000000403 00000 n
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0000000438 00000 n
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trailer <<
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/Size 7
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/Root 1 0 R
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>>
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startxref
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556
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%%EOF
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% Delete object 4 and increment generation
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xref
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0 1
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0000000004 65535 f
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4 1
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0000000000 00001 f
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trailer <<
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/Size 7
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/Root 1 0 R
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/Prev 556
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/Gone 4 0 R
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>>
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startxref
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807
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%%EOF
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