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Support Windows builds with MSYS2
Replace the old msys, mingw-w64, ActiveState perl setup with MSYS2. This greatly simplifies the Windows build. This was facilitated by the need to incorporate JPEG.
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@ -3,52 +3,38 @@ Common Setup
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You may need to disable antivirus software to run qpdf's test suite.
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To be able to build qpdf and run its test suite, you must have MSYS
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from MinGW installed, and you must have ActiveState Perl. The Perl
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provided by MSYS won't work reliably. It partially works, but some
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tests will fail with it because it doesn't support all the
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capabilities required by the test driver. Here's what I did on my
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system:
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To be able to build qpdf and run its test suite, you must have MSYS2
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installed. This replaces the old process of having a mixture of msys,
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mingw-w64, and ActiveState perl. It is now possible to do everything
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with just MSYS2.
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Install ActiveState perl. The versions of perl included with git bash
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and mingw are not able to run the test suite.
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Here's what I did on my system:
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Install MinGW-w64. From MinGW-w64 download page, grab the installer
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and run it. First install the i686 compiler to C:\mingw-w64, and then
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install x86_64 compiler to the same location. The installer will
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automatically created mingw32 and mingw64 directories under mingw-w64.
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* Download msys2 (64-bit) from msys2.org
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* Run the installer.
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* Run msys2_shell.cmd by allowing the installer to start it.
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* From the prompt:
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* Run `pacman -Syuu` and follow the instructions, which may tell you
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to close the window and rerun the command multiple times.
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* pacman -S make base-devel git zip unzip
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* pacman -S mingw-w64-x86_64-toolchain mingw-w64-i686-toolchain
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Grab the latest mingw-get-inst from the MinGW project. We are using
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this for shell and build utilties but not for the compiler. Run the
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installer.
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Install under basic:
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mingw-developer-toolkit
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msys-base
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Use C:\mingw32\msys\1.0\msys.bat to start a shell. In the shell, run
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mingw32-get install msys-zip
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Add to path in this order:
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C:\mingw32\msys\1.0\bin
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C:\mingw-w64\mingw64\bin
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C:\mingw-w64\mingw32\bin
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ensuring that they are after ActiveState perl.
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Check to make sure zip and unzip are in your path, make --version
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shows at least 3.81, perl --version shows the perl from ActiveState,
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and gcc --version is the 64-bit gcc. (zip is not actually needed
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unless you are running the tools to create the releases.)
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Install suitable Microsoft Visual Studio edition. In early 2016, 2015
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If you would like to build with Microsoft Visual C++, install a
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suitable Microsoft Visual Studio edition. In early 2016, 2015
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community edition with C++ support is fine. It may crash a few times
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during installation, but repeating the installation will allow it to
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finish, and the resulting software is stable.
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To build qpdf, start the msys shell from a command window started from
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one of the Visual Studio shell windows.
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To build qpdf with Visual Studio, start the msys2 mingw32 or mingw64
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shell from a command window started from one of the Visual Studio
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shell windows. You must use the mingw shell for the same word size (32
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or 64 bit) as the Windows compiler since the MSVC build uses objdump
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from the msys distribution. You must also have it inherit the path.
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For example:
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* Start x64 native tools command prompt from msvc
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* set MSYS2_PATH_TYPE=inherit
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* C:\msys64\mingw64
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Image comparison tests are disabled by default, but it is possible to
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run them on Windows. To do so, add --enable-test-compare-images from
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@ -84,32 +70,28 @@ installers are provided, they might do that already by default.
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External Libraries
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==================
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In order to build qpdf, you must have a copy of zlib. The easy way to
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get it is to download it from the qpdf download area. There are
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packages called external-libs-bin.zip and external-libs-src.zip. If
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you are building with MSVC 2010 or MINGW, you can just extract the
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In order to build qpdf, you must have a copy of zlib and the jpeg
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library. The easy way to get it is to download the external libs from
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the qpdf download area. There are packages called
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external-libs-bin.zip and external-libs-src.zip. If you are building
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with MSVC 2015 or MINGW with MSYS2, you can just extract the
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qpdf-external-libs-bin.zip zip file into the top-level qpdf source
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tree. Note that you need the 2012-06-20 version (at least) to build
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qpdf 3.0 or greater since this includes 64-bit libraries. The
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2017-08-10 version includes libraries built with MSVC 2015 and
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contains only zlib. Older versions also contain pcre, which is no
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longer required as of qpdf 7.0.0. Extracting the zip will create a
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directory called external-libs which contains header files and
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precompiled libraries. Passing --enable-external-libs to ./configure
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(which is done automatically if you follow the instructions below) is
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sufficient to find them.
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tree. Note that you need the 2017-08-21 version (at least) to build
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qpdf 7.0 or greater since this includes jpeg. Passing
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--enable-external-libs to ./configure (which is done automatically if
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you follow the instructions below) is sufficient to find them.
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You can also obtain zlib directly on your own and install it. If you
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are using mingw, you can just set CPPFLAGS, LDFLAGS, and LIBS when you
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run ./configure so that it can find the header files and libraries. If
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you are building with msvc and you want to do this, it probably won't
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work because ./configure doesn't know how to interpret LDFLAGS and
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LIBS properly for MSVC (though qpdf's own build system does). In this
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case, you can probably get away with cheating by passing
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--enable-external-libs to ./configure and then just editing CPPFLAGS,
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LDFLAGS, LIBS in the generated autoconf.mk file. Note that you should
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use UNIX-like syntax (-I, -L, -l) even though this is not what cl
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takes on the command line. qpdf's build rules will fix it.
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You can also obtain zlib and jpeg directly on your own and install
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them. If you are using mingw, you can just set CPPFLAGS, LDFLAGS, and
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LIBS when you run ./configure so that it can find the header files and
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libraries. If you are building with msvc and you want to do this, it
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probably won't work because ./configure doesn't know how to interpret
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LDFLAGS and LIBS properly for MSVC (though qpdf's own build system
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does). In this case, you can probably get away with cheating by
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passing --enable-external-libs to ./configure and then just editing
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CPPFLAGS, LDFLAGS, LIBS in the generated autoconf.mk file. Note that
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you should use UNIX-like syntax (-I, -L, -l) even though this is not
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what cl takes on the command line. qpdf's build rules will fix it.
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You can also download qpdf-external-libs-src.zip and follow the
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instructions in the README.txt there for how to build external libs.
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@ -130,29 +112,22 @@ autofiles.zip that you can extract on top of a fresh checkout.
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Building with MinGW
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===================
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QPDF is known to build and pass its test suite with mingw-w64 using
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the 32-bit and 64-bit compilers from that project (latest version
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tested: 5.3.0) and Microsoft Visual C++ 2015, both 32-bit and 64-bit
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versions. MSYS plus ActiveState Perl is required to build as well in
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order to get make and other related tools. While it is possible that
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Cygwin could be used to build native Windows versions of qpdf, this
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configuration has not been tested recently.
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QPDF is known to build and pass its test suite with MSYS2 using the
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32-bit and 64-bit compilers from that project and Microsoft Visual C++
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2015, both 32-bit and 64-bit versions. MSYS2 is required to build as
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well in order to get make and other related tools. See common setup at
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the top of this file for installation and configuration of MSYS2.
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Then, from the suitable 32-bit or 64-bit environment, run
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From your MSYS prompt, run
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./config-mingw32
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or
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./config-mingw64
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./config-mingw
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and then
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make
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Note that ./config-mingw32 and ./configure-mingw64 just run
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./configure with specific arguments, so you can look at it, make
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adjustments, and manually run configure instead.
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Note that ./config-mingw just runs ./configure with specific
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arguments, so you can look at it, make adjustments, and manually run
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configure instead.
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Add the absolute path to the libqpdf/build directory to your PATH.
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Make sure you can run the qpdf command by typing qpdf/build/qpdf and
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@ -184,23 +159,12 @@ that does this. Make sure that you start a command line environment
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configured for whichever of 32-bit or 64-bit output that you intend to
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build for.
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From that cmd prompt, you can start your msys shell by just running
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manually whatever command is associated with your msys shell icon
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(such as C:\MinGW\msys\1.0\msys.bat).
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From that cmd prompt, you can start your MSYS2 shell with path
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inheritance as described above.
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Configure as follows:
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./config-msvc 32
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or
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./config-msvc 64
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Note that you must pass the 32/64 option that matches your command
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line setup. The scripts do not presently figure this out. If you
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used the wrong argument, it would probably just build the size you
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have in your environment and then install the results in the wrong
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place.
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./config-msvc
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Once configured, run
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16
TODO
16
TODO
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Before next release
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===================
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msys2:
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* make_windows_releases: refactor to 32 and 64, add -j8 back to make
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* figure out how to get msvc to stay in path -- check msys2 docs
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To void this, either launch start shell command using start_shell.cmd
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-use-full-path or inside Windows directly, set an environment variable
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for your user with name MSYS2_PATH_TYPE and value inherit.
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* figure out test coverage
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* get test coverage to work
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* get jpeg
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ABI compatibility has most likely been broken. Retest and bump major
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version if needed.
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9
config-mingw
Executable file
9
config-mingw
Executable file
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#!/bin/sh
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set -e
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set -x
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if echo $PATH | grep -q /mingw64; then
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wordsize=64
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else
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wordsize=32
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fi
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./configure --disable-test-compare-images --enable-external-libs --enable-werror --with-windows-wordsize=$wordsize --with-buildrules=mingw ${1+"$@"}
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#!/bin/sh
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./configure --disable-test-compare-images --enable-external-libs --enable-werror --with-windows-wordsize=32 --with-buildrules=mingw \
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CC=i686-w64-mingw32-gcc \
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CXX=i686-w64-mingw32-g++ \
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LD=i686-w64-mingw32-ld \
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AR=i686-w64-mingw32-ar \
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RANLIB=i686-w64-mingw32-ranlib \
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DLLTOOL=$(dirname $(type -p i686-w64-mingw32-gcc))/dlltool \
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STRIP=i686-w64-mingw32-strip \
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OBJDUMP=$(dirname $(type -p i686-w64-mingw32-gcc))/objdump \
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${1+"$@"}
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#!/bin/sh
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./configure --disable-test-compare-images --enable-external-libs --enable-werror --with-windows-wordsize=64 --with-buildrules=mingw \
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CC=x86_64-w64-mingw32-gcc \
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CXX=x86_64-w64-mingw32-g++ \
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LD=x86_64-w64-mingw32-ld \
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AR=x86_64-w64-mingw32-ar \
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RANLIB=x86_64-w64-mingw32-ranlib \
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DLLTOOL=$(dirname $(type -p x86_64-w64-mingw32-gcc))/dlltool \
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STRIP=x86_64-w64-mingw32-strip \
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OBJDUMP=$(dirname $(type -p x86_64-w64-mingw32-gcc))/objdump \
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${1+"$@"}
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17
config-msvc
17
config-msvc
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#!/bin/sh
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wordsize=$1
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if ! test "$wordsize" = "32" -o "$wordsize" = "64"; then
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echo "Usage: $0 {32,64}"
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exit 2
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fi
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shift
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objdump=
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if test "$wordsize" = "64"; then
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objdump=$(dirname $(type -p x86_64-w64-mingw32-gcc))/objdump
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set -e
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set -x
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if echo $PATH | grep -q /mingw64; then
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wordsize=64
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else
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objdump=$(dirname $(type -p i686-w64-mingw32-gcc))/objdump
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wordsize=32
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fi
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CC=cl CXX="cl -TP -GR" ./configure --disable-test-compare-images --enable-external-libs --enable-werror --with-windows-wordsize=$wordsize --with-buildrules=msvc OBJDUMP=$objdump ${1+"$@"}
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CC=cl CXX="cl -TP -GR" ./configure --disable-test-compare-images --enable-external-libs --enable-werror --with-windows-wordsize=$wordsize --with-buildrules=msvc ${1+"$@"}
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@ -1,29 +1,37 @@
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#!/bin/sh
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if [ ! -d external-libs ]; then
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echo "Please extract qpdf-external-libs-bin.zip and try again"
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exit 2
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fi
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if echo $PATH | grep -q /mingw64; then
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wordsize=64
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else
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wordsize=32
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fi
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set -e
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set -x
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cwd=`pwd`
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PATH=$cwd/libqpdf/build:$PATH
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rm -rf install-mingw* install-msvc*
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rm -rf install-mingw$wordsize install-msvc$wordsize
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./config-mingw64
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make
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./config-mingw
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make -j8
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make check install
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make distclean
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./config-mingw32
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make
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./config-msvc
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make -j8
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make check install
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make distclean
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set +x
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echo ''
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echo 'Now run "./make_windows_releases-msvc 64" in a 64-bit MSVC environment'
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echo 'and "./make_windows_releases-msvc 32" in a 32-bit MSVC environment.'
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echo "Finished builds for $wordsize. If not done already, rerun this"
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echo "in a" `expr 64 - $wordsize` "environment."
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echo 'Then run "./make_windows_releases-finish".'
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echo ''
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#!/bin/sh
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if [ ! -d external-libs ]; then
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echo "Please extract qpdf-external-libs-bin.zip and try again"
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exit 2
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fi
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w=$1
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if [ "$w" = "" ]; then
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echo "Usage: $0 {32|64}"
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exit 2
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fi
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set -e
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set -x
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cwd=`pwd`
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PATH=$cwd/libqpdf/build:$PATH
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./config-msvc $w
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make
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make check install
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make distclean
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