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Update CLI and manual for new encryption granularity (fixes #214)
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@ -16,6 +16,11 @@
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2019-01-14 Jay Berkenbilt <ejb@ql.org>
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* Add new CLI flags to 128-bit and 256-bit encryption: --assemble,
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--annotate, --form, and --modify-other to control encryption
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permissions with more granularity than was allowed with the
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--modify flag. Fixes #214.
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* Add new versions of
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QPDFWriter::setR{3,4,5,6}EncryptionParameters that allow
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individual setting of the various permission bits. The old
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@ -786,7 +786,12 @@ make
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<listitem>
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<para>
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Determines whether or not to allow accessibility to visually
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impaired.
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impaired. The qpdf library disregards this field when AES is
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used or when 256-bit encryption is used. You should really
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never disable accessibility, but qpdf lets you do it in case
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you need to configure a file this way for testing purposes.
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The PDF spec says that conforming readers should disregard
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this permission and always allow accessibility.
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</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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@ -798,6 +803,45 @@ make
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</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><option>--assemble=[yn]</option></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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Determines whether document assembly (rotation and reordering
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of pages) is allowed.
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</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><option>--annotate=[yn]</option></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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Determines whether modifying annotations is allowed. This
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includes adding comments and filling in form fields. Also
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allows editing of form fields if
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<option>--modify-other=y</option> is given.
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</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><option>--form=[yn]</option></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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Determines whether filling form fields is allowed.
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</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><option>--modify-other=[yn]</option></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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Allow all document editing except those controlled separately
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by the <option>--assemble</option>,
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<option>--annotate</option>, and <option>--form</option>
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options.
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</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><option>--print=<replaceable>print-opt</replaceable></option></term>
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<listitem>
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@ -829,10 +873,10 @@ make
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<term><option>--modify=<replaceable>modify-opt</replaceable></option></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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Controls modify access.
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Controls modify access. This way of controlling modify access
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has less granularity than new options added in qpdf 8.4.
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<option><replaceable>modify-opt</replaceable></option> may be
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one of the following, each of which implies all the options
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that follow it:
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one of the following:
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<itemizedlist>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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@ -841,12 +885,14 @@ make
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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<option>annotate</option>: allow comment authoring and form operations
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<option>annotate</option>: allow comment authoring, form
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operations, and document assembly
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</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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<option>form</option>: allow form field fill-in and signing
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and document assembly
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</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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@ -860,6 +906,12 @@ make
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</para>
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</listitem>
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</itemizedlist>
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Using the <option>--modify</option> option does not allow you
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to create certain combinations of permissions such as allowing
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form filling but not allowing document assembly. Starting with
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qpdf 8.4, you can either just use the other options to control
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fields individually, or you can use something like
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<option>--modify=form --assembly=n</option> to fine tune.
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</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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42
qpdf/qpdf.cc
42
qpdf/qpdf.cc
@ -631,6 +631,10 @@ class ArgParser
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void arg128Print(char* parameter);
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void arg128Modify(char* parameter);
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void arg128ClearTextMetadata();
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void arg128Assemble(char* parameter);
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void arg128Annotate(char* parameter);
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void arg128Form(char* parameter);
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void arg128ModOther(char* parameter);
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void arg128UseAes(char* parameter);
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void arg128ForceV4();
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void arg256ForceR5();
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@ -857,11 +861,16 @@ ArgParser::initOptionTable()
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char const* print128_choices[] = {"full", "low", "none", 0};
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(*t)["print"] = oe_requiredChoices(
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&ArgParser::arg128Print, print128_choices);
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(*t)["assemble"] = oe_requiredChoices(&ArgParser::arg128Assemble, yn);
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(*t)["annotate"] = oe_requiredChoices(&ArgParser::arg128Annotate, yn);
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(*t)["form"] = oe_requiredChoices(&ArgParser::arg128Form, yn);
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(*t)["modify-other"] = oe_requiredChoices(&ArgParser::arg128ModOther, yn);
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char const* modify128_choices[] =
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{"all", "annotate", "form", "assembly", "none", 0};
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(*t)["modify"] = oe_requiredChoices(
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&ArgParser::arg128Modify, modify128_choices);
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(*t)["cleartext-metadata"] = oe_bare(&ArgParser::arg128ClearTextMetadata);
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// The above 128-bit options are also 256-bit options, so copy
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// what we have so far. Then continue separately with 128 and 256.
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this->encrypt256_option_table = this->encrypt128_option_table;
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@ -1048,7 +1057,11 @@ ArgParser::argHelp()
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<< " --accessibility=[yn] allow accessibility to visually impaired\n"
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<< " --extract=[yn] allow other text/graphic extraction\n"
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<< " --print=print-opt control printing access\n"
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<< " --modify=modify-opt control modify access\n"
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<< " --assemble=[yn] allow document assembly\n"
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<< " --annotate=[yn] allow commenting/filling form fields\n"
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<< " --form=[yn] allow filling form fields\n"
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<< " --modify-other=[yn] allow other modifications\n"
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<< " --modify=modify-opt control modify access (old way)\n"
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<< " --cleartext-metadata prevents encryption of metadata\n"
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<< " --use-aes=[yn] indicates whether to use AES encryption\n"
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<< " --force-V4 forces use of V=4 encryption handler\n"
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@ -1072,7 +1085,8 @@ ArgParser::argHelp()
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<< " assembly allow document assembly only\n"
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<< " none allow no modifications\n"
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<< "\n"
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<< "The default for each permission option is to be fully permissive.\n"
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<< "The default for each permission option is to be fully permissive. Please\n"
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<< "refer to the manual for more details on the modify options.\n"
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<< "\n"
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<< "Specifying cleartext-metadata forces the PDF version to at least 1.5.\n"
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<< "Specifying use of AES forces the PDF version to at least 1.6. These\n"
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@ -1914,6 +1928,30 @@ ArgParser::arg128ClearTextMetadata()
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o.cleartext_metadata = true;
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}
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void
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ArgParser::arg128Assemble(char* parameter)
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{
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o.r3_assemble = (strcmp(parameter, "y") == 0);
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}
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void
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ArgParser::arg128Annotate(char* parameter)
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{
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o.r3_annotate_and_form = (strcmp(parameter, "y") == 0);
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}
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void
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ArgParser::arg128Form(char* parameter)
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{
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o.r3_form_filling = (strcmp(parameter, "y") == 0);
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}
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void
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ArgParser::arg128ModOther(char* parameter)
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{
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o.r3_modify_other = (strcmp(parameter, "y") == 0);
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}
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void
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ArgParser::arg128UseAes(char* parameter)
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{
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@ -2687,6 +2687,24 @@ my @encrypted_files =
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['R3,V2,U=view,O=master', 'master',
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'-accessibility=n -print=low', -2564,
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0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1],
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['R3,V2,U=view,O=master', 'master',
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'-modify=all -assemble=n', -1028,
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1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0],
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['R3,V2,U=view,O=master', 'master',
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'-modify=none -form=y', -1068,
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1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0],
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['R3,V2,U=view,O=master', 'master',
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'-modify=annotate -assemble=n', -1036,
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1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0],
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['R3,V2,U=view,O=master', 'master',
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'-form=n', -260,
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1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0],
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['R3,V2,U=view,O=master', 'master',
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'-annotate=n', -36,
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1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0],
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['R3,V2,U=view,O=master', 'master',
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'-modify-other=n', -12,
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1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0],
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['R2,V1', '',
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'-print=n -modify=n -extract=n -annotate=n', -64,
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0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
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@ -1,3 +1,2 @@
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--force-V4
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!--annotate=
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!--force-R5
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@ -1,3 +1,2 @@
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--force-R5
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!--annotate=
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!--force-V4
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