Various PDF digital signing tools do not encrypt /Contents value in
signature dictionary. Adobe Acrobat Reader DC can handle a PDF with
the /Contents value not encrypted.
Write Contents in signature dictionary without encryption
Tests ensure that string /Contents are not handled specially when not
found in sig dicts.
It seems better not to compress signature dictionaries. Various PDF
digital signing tools, including Adobe Acrobat Reader DC, do not
compress signature dictionaries.
Table 8.93 "Entries in a signature dictionary" in PDF 1.5 reference
describes that /ByteRange in the signature dictionary shall be used to
describe a digest that does not include the signature value
(/Contents) itself.
The byte ranges cannot be determined if the dictionary is compressed.
Table 8.93 "Entries in a signature dictionary" in PDF 1.5 reference
describes that the value of Contents entry is a hexadecimal string
representation when ByteRange is specified.
This commit makes QPDF always uses hexadecimal strings representation
instead of literal strings for it.
Ordinarily the trailer doesn't contain any strings, so this is usually
a non-issue, but if the trailer contains strings, linearizing and
encrypting with object streams would include encrypted strings in the
trailer, which would blow out the padding because encrypted strings
are longer than their cleartext counterparts.
It's detected in QPDFWriter instead of at parse time because I can't
figure out how to construct a test case in a reasonable time. This
commit moves the fuzz file into the regular test suite for a QTC
coverage case.
When seeing to a position based on a value read from the input, we are
prone to integer overflow (fuzz issue 15442). Seek in two stages to
move the overflow check into the input source code.