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qpdf/libqpdf/QPDFAcroFormDocumentHelper.cc
2019-01-04 08:00:19 -05:00

333 lines
11 KiB
C++

#include <qpdf/QPDFAcroFormDocumentHelper.hh>
#include <qpdf/QTC.hh>
#include <qpdf/QPDFPageDocumentHelper.hh>
QPDFAcroFormDocumentHelper::Members::~Members()
{
}
QPDFAcroFormDocumentHelper::Members::Members() :
cache_valid(false)
{
}
QPDFAcroFormDocumentHelper::QPDFAcroFormDocumentHelper(QPDF& qpdf) :
QPDFDocumentHelper(qpdf),
m(new Members())
{
}
void
QPDFAcroFormDocumentHelper::invalidateCache()
{
this->m->cache_valid = false;
this->m->field_to_annotations.clear();
this->m->annotation_to_field.clear();
}
bool
QPDFAcroFormDocumentHelper::hasAcroForm()
{
return this->qpdf.getRoot().hasKey("/AcroForm");
}
std::vector<QPDFFormFieldObjectHelper>
QPDFAcroFormDocumentHelper::getFormFields()
{
analyze();
std::vector<QPDFFormFieldObjectHelper> result;
for (std::map<QPDFObjGen,
std::vector<QPDFAnnotationObjectHelper> >::iterator iter =
this->m->field_to_annotations.begin();
iter != this->m->field_to_annotations.end(); ++iter)
{
result.push_back(this->qpdf.getObjectByObjGen((*iter).first));
}
return result;
}
std::vector<QPDFAnnotationObjectHelper>
QPDFAcroFormDocumentHelper::getAnnotationsForField(QPDFFormFieldObjectHelper h)
{
analyze();
std::vector<QPDFAnnotationObjectHelper> result;
QPDFObjGen og(h.getObjectHandle().getObjGen());
if (this->m->field_to_annotations.count(og))
{
result = this->m->field_to_annotations[og];
}
return result;
}
std::vector<QPDFAnnotationObjectHelper>
QPDFAcroFormDocumentHelper::getWidgetAnnotationsForPage(QPDFPageObjectHelper h)
{
return h.getAnnotations("/Widget");
}
QPDFFormFieldObjectHelper
QPDFAcroFormDocumentHelper::getFieldForAnnotation(QPDFAnnotationObjectHelper h)
{
QPDFObjectHandle oh = h.getObjectHandle();
if (! (oh.isDictionary() &&
oh.getKey("/Subtype").isName() &&
(oh.getKey("/Subtype").getName() == "/Widget")))
{
throw std::logic_error(
"QPDFAnnotationObjectHelper::getFieldForAnnotation called for"
" non-/Widget annotation");
}
analyze();
QPDFFormFieldObjectHelper result(QPDFObjectHandle::newNull());
QPDFObjGen og(oh.getObjGen());
if (this->m->annotation_to_field.count(og))
{
result = this->m->annotation_to_field[og];
}
return result;
}
void
QPDFAcroFormDocumentHelper::analyze()
{
if (this->m->cache_valid)
{
return;
}
this->m->cache_valid = true;
QPDFObjectHandle acroform = this->qpdf.getRoot().getKey("/AcroForm");
if (! (acroform.isDictionary() && acroform.hasKey("/Fields")))
{
return;
}
QPDFObjectHandle fields = acroform.getKey("/Fields");
if (! fields.isArray())
{
QTC::TC("qpdf", "QPDFAcroFormDocumentHelper fields not array");
acroform.warnIfPossible(
"/Fields key of /AcroForm dictionary is not an array; ignoring");
fields = QPDFObjectHandle::newArray();
}
// Traverse /AcroForm to find annotations and map them
// bidirectionally to fields.
std::set<QPDFObjGen> visited;
size_t nfields = fields.getArrayNItems();
QPDFObjectHandle null(QPDFObjectHandle::newNull());
for (size_t i = 0; i < nfields; ++i)
{
traverseField(fields.getArrayItem(i), null, 0, visited);
}
// All Widget annotations should have been encountered by
// traversing /AcroForm, but in case any weren't, find them by
// walking through pages, and treat any widget annotation that is
// not associated with a field as its own field. This just ensures
// that requesting the field for any annotation we find through a
// page's /Annots list will have some associated field. Note that
// a file that contains this kind of error will probably not
// actually work with most viewers.
QPDFPageDocumentHelper dh(this->qpdf);
std::vector<QPDFPageObjectHelper> pages = dh.getAllPages();
for (std::vector<QPDFPageObjectHelper>::iterator iter = pages.begin();
iter != pages.end(); ++iter)
{
QPDFPageObjectHelper ph(*iter);
std::vector<QPDFAnnotationObjectHelper> annots =
getWidgetAnnotationsForPage(ph);
for (std::vector<QPDFAnnotationObjectHelper>::iterator i2 =
annots.begin();
i2 != annots.end(); ++i2)
{
QPDFObjectHandle annot((*i2).getObjectHandle());
QPDFObjGen og(annot.getObjGen());
if (this->m->annotation_to_field.count(og) == 0)
{
QTC::TC("qpdf", "QPDFAcroFormDocumentHelper orphaned widget");
// This is not supposed to happen, but it's easy
// enough for us to handle this case. Treat the
// annotation as its own field. This could allow qpdf
// to sensibly handle a case such as a PDF creator
// adding a self-contained annotation (merged with the
// field dictionary) to the page's /Annots array and
// forgetting to also put it in /AcroForm.
annot.warnIfPossible(
"this widget annotation is not"
" reachable from /AcroForm in the document catalog");
this->m->annotation_to_field[og] =
QPDFFormFieldObjectHelper(annot);
this->m->field_to_annotations[og].push_back(
QPDFAnnotationObjectHelper(annot));
}
}
}
}
void
QPDFAcroFormDocumentHelper::traverseField(
QPDFObjectHandle field, QPDFObjectHandle parent, int depth,
std::set<QPDFObjGen>& visited)
{
if (depth > 100)
{
// Arbitrarily cut off recursion at a fixed depth to avoid
// specially crafted files that could cause stack overflow.
return;
}
if (! field.isIndirect())
{
QTC::TC("qpdf", "QPDFAcroFormDocumentHelper direct field");
field.warnIfPossible(
"encountered a direct object as a field or annotation while"
" traversing /AcroForm; ignoring field or annotation");
return;
}
if (! field.isDictionary())
{
QTC::TC("qpdf", "QPDFAcroFormDocumentHelper non-dictionary field");
field.warnIfPossible(
"encountered a non-dictionary as a field or annotation while"
" traversing /AcroForm; ignoring field or annotation");
return;
}
QPDFObjGen og(field.getObjGen());
if (visited.count(og) != 0)
{
QTC::TC("qpdf", "QPDFAcroFormDocumentHelper loop");
field.warnIfPossible("loop detected while traversing /AcroForm");
return;
}
visited.insert(og);
// A dictionary encountered while traversing the /AcroForm field
// may be a form field, an annotation, or the merger of the two. A
// field that has no fields below it is a terminal. If a terminal
// field looks like an annotation, it is an annotation because
// annotation dictionary fields can be merged with terminal field
// dictionaries. Otherwise, the annotation fields might be there
// to be inherited by annotations below it.
bool is_annotation = false;
bool is_field = (0 == depth);
QPDFObjectHandle kids = field.getKey("/Kids");
if (kids.isArray())
{
is_field = true;
size_t nkids = kids.getArrayNItems();
for (size_t k = 0; k < nkids; ++k)
{
traverseField(kids.getArrayItem(k), field, 1 + depth, visited);
}
}
else
{
if (field.hasKey("/Parent"))
{
is_field = true;
}
if (field.hasKey("/Subtype") ||
field.hasKey("/Rect") ||
field.hasKey("/AP"))
{
is_annotation = true;
}
}
QTC::TC("qpdf", "QPDFAcroFormDocumentHelper field found",
(depth == 0) ? 0 : 1);
QTC::TC("qpdf", "QPDFAcroFormDocumentHelper annotation found",
(is_field ? 0 : 1));
if (is_annotation)
{
QPDFObjectHandle our_field = (is_field ? field : parent);
this->m->field_to_annotations[our_field.getObjGen()].push_back(
QPDFAnnotationObjectHelper(field));
this->m->annotation_to_field[og] =
QPDFFormFieldObjectHelper(our_field);
}
}
bool
QPDFAcroFormDocumentHelper::getNeedAppearances()
{
bool result = false;
QPDFObjectHandle acroform = this->qpdf.getRoot().getKey("/AcroForm");
if (acroform.isDictionary() &&
acroform.getKey("/NeedAppearances").isBool())
{
result = acroform.getKey("/NeedAppearances").getBoolValue();
}
return result;
}
void
QPDFAcroFormDocumentHelper::setNeedAppearances(bool val)
{
QPDFObjectHandle acroform = this->qpdf.getRoot().getKey("/AcroForm");
if (! acroform.isDictionary())
{
this->qpdf.getRoot().warnIfPossible(
"ignoring call to QPDFAcroFormDocumentHelper::setNeedAppearances"
" on a file that lacks an /AcroForm dictionary");
return;
}
if (val)
{
acroform.replaceKey("/NeedAppearances",
QPDFObjectHandle::newBool(true));
}
else
{
acroform.removeKey("/NeedAppearances");
}
}
void
QPDFAcroFormDocumentHelper::generateAppearancesIfNeeded()
{
if (! getNeedAppearances())
{
return;
}
QPDFPageDocumentHelper pdh(this->qpdf);
std::vector<QPDFPageObjectHelper> pages = pdh.getAllPages();
for (std::vector<QPDFPageObjectHelper>::iterator page_iter =
pages.begin();
page_iter != pages.end(); ++page_iter)
{
std::vector<QPDFAnnotationObjectHelper> annotations =
getWidgetAnnotationsForPage(*page_iter);
for (std::vector<QPDFAnnotationObjectHelper>::iterator annot_iter =
annotations.begin();
annot_iter != annotations.end(); ++annot_iter)
{
QPDFAnnotationObjectHelper& aoh = *annot_iter;
QPDFFormFieldObjectHelper ffh =
getFieldForAnnotation(aoh);
if (ffh.getFieldType() == "/Btn")
{
// Rather than generating appearances for button
// fields, rely on what's already there. Just make
// sure /AS is consistent with /V, which we can do by
// resetting the value of the field back to itself.
// This code is referenced in a comment in
// QPDFFormFieldObjectHelper::generateAppearance.
if (ffh.isRadioButton() || ffh.isCheckbox())
{
ffh.setV(ffh.getValue());
}
}
else
{
ffh.generateAppearance(aoh);
}
}
}
setNeedAppearances(false);
}