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qpdf/libqpdf/QPDFObjectHandle.cc

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#include <qpdf/QPDFObjectHandle.hh>
#include <qpdf/BufferInputSource.hh>
#include <qpdf/Pl_Buffer.hh>
#include <qpdf/Pl_QPDFTokenizer.hh>
#include <qpdf/QPDF.hh>
#include <qpdf/QPDFExc.hh>
#include <qpdf/QPDFLogger.hh>
#include <qpdf/QPDFMatrix.hh>
#include <qpdf/QPDFPageObjectHelper.hh>
#include <qpdf/QPDFParser.hh>
#include <qpdf/QPDF_Array.hh>
#include <qpdf/QPDF_Bool.hh>
#include <qpdf/QPDF_Dictionary.hh>
#include <qpdf/QPDF_InlineImage.hh>
#include <qpdf/QPDF_Integer.hh>
#include <qpdf/QPDF_Name.hh>
#include <qpdf/QPDF_Null.hh>
#include <qpdf/QPDF_Operator.hh>
#include <qpdf/QPDF_Real.hh>
#include <qpdf/QPDF_Reserved.hh>
#include <qpdf/QPDF_Stream.hh>
#include <qpdf/QPDF_String.hh>
#include <qpdf/QPDF_Unresolved.hh>
#include <qpdf/SparseOHArray.hh>
#include <qpdf/QIntC.hh>
#include <qpdf/QTC.hh>
#include <qpdf/QUtil.hh>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cstring>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <stdexcept>
#include <stdlib.h>
namespace
{
class TerminateParsing
{
};
} // namespace
QPDFObjectHandle::StreamDataProvider::StreamDataProvider(bool supports_retry) :
supports_retry(supports_retry)
{
}
QPDFObjectHandle::StreamDataProvider::~StreamDataProvider()
{
// Must be explicit and not inline -- see QPDF_DLL_CLASS in
// README-maintainer
}
void
QPDFObjectHandle::StreamDataProvider::provideStreamData(
QPDFObjGen const& og, Pipeline* pipeline)
{
return provideStreamData(og.getObj(), og.getGen(), pipeline);
}
bool
QPDFObjectHandle::StreamDataProvider::provideStreamData(
QPDFObjGen const& og,
Pipeline* pipeline,
bool suppress_warnings,
bool will_retry)
{
return provideStreamData(
og.getObj(), og.getGen(), pipeline, suppress_warnings, will_retry);
}
void
QPDFObjectHandle::StreamDataProvider::provideStreamData(
int objid, int generation, Pipeline* pipeline)
{
throw std::logic_error(
"you must override provideStreamData -- see QPDFObjectHandle.hh");
}
bool
QPDFObjectHandle::StreamDataProvider::provideStreamData(
int objid,
int generation,
Pipeline* pipeline,
bool suppress_warnings,
bool will_retry)
{
throw std::logic_error(
"you must override provideStreamData -- see QPDFObjectHandle.hh");
return false;
}
bool
QPDFObjectHandle::StreamDataProvider::supportsRetry()
{
return this->supports_retry;
}
namespace
{
class CoalesceProvider: public QPDFObjectHandle::StreamDataProvider
{
public:
CoalesceProvider(
QPDFObjectHandle containing_page, QPDFObjectHandle old_contents) :
containing_page(containing_page),
old_contents(old_contents)
{
}
virtual ~CoalesceProvider() = default;
virtual void provideStreamData(QPDFObjGen const&, Pipeline* pipeline);
private:
QPDFObjectHandle containing_page;
QPDFObjectHandle old_contents;
};
} // namespace
void
CoalesceProvider::provideStreamData(QPDFObjGen const&, Pipeline* p)
{
QTC::TC("qpdf", "QPDFObjectHandle coalesce provide stream data");
std::string description =
"page object " + containing_page.getObjGen().unparse(' ');
std::string all_description;
old_contents.pipeContentStreams(p, description, all_description);
}
void
QPDFObjectHandle::TokenFilter::handleEOF()
{
}
void
QPDFObjectHandle::TokenFilter::setPipeline(Pipeline* p)
{
this->pipeline = p;
}
void
QPDFObjectHandle::TokenFilter::write(char const* data, size_t len)
{
if (!this->pipeline) {
return;
}
if (len) {
this->pipeline->write(data, len);
}
}
void
QPDFObjectHandle::TokenFilter::write(std::string const& str)
{
write(str.c_str(), str.length());
}
void
QPDFObjectHandle::TokenFilter::writeToken(QPDFTokenizer::Token const& token)
{
std::string value = token.getRawValue();
write(value.c_str(), value.length());
}
void
QPDFObjectHandle::ParserCallbacks::handleObject(QPDFObjectHandle)
{
throw std::logic_error("You must override one of the"
" handleObject methods in ParserCallbacks");
}
void
QPDFObjectHandle::ParserCallbacks::handleObject(
QPDFObjectHandle oh, size_t, size_t)
{
// This version of handleObject was added in qpdf 9. If the
// developer did not override it, fall back to the older
// interface.
handleObject(oh);
}
void
QPDFObjectHandle::ParserCallbacks::contentSize(size_t)
{
// Ignore by default; overriding this is optional.
}
void
QPDFObjectHandle::ParserCallbacks::terminateParsing()
{
throw TerminateParsing();
}
namespace
{
class LastChar: public Pipeline
{
public:
LastChar(Pipeline* next);
virtual ~LastChar() = default;
virtual void write(unsigned char const* data, size_t len);
virtual void finish();
unsigned char getLastChar();
private:
unsigned char last_char;
};
} // namespace
LastChar::LastChar(Pipeline* next) :
Pipeline("lastchar", next),
last_char(0)
{
}
void
LastChar::write(unsigned char const* data, size_t len)
{
if (len > 0) {
this->last_char = data[len - 1];
}
getNext()->write(data, len);
}
void
LastChar::finish()
{
getNext()->finish();
}
unsigned char
LastChar::getLastChar()
{
return this->last_char;
}
void
QPDFObjectHandle::releaseResolved()
{
// Recursively break any resolved references to indirect objects.
// Do not cross over indirect object boundaries to avoid an
// infinite loop. This method may only be called during final
// destruction. See comments in QPDF::~QPDF().
if (isIndirect()) {
if (this->obj.get()) {
this->obj = nullptr;
}
} else {
QPDFObject::ObjAccessor::releaseResolved(this->obj.get());
}
}
QPDFObject::object_type_e
QPDFObjectHandle::getTypeCode()
{
return dereference() ? this->obj->getTypeCode()
: QPDFObject::ot_uninitialized;
}
char const*
QPDFObjectHandle::getTypeName()
{
return dereference() ? this->obj->getTypeName() : "uninitialized";
}
QPDF_Array*
QPDFObjectHandle::asArray()
{
return dereference() ? obj->as<QPDF_Array>() : nullptr;
}
QPDF_Bool*
QPDFObjectHandle::asBool()
{
return dereference() ? obj->as<QPDF_Bool>() : nullptr;
}
QPDF_Dictionary*
QPDFObjectHandle::asDictionary()
{
return dereference() ? obj->as<QPDF_Dictionary>() : nullptr;
}
QPDF_InlineImage*
QPDFObjectHandle::asInlineImage()
{
return dereference() ? obj->as<QPDF_InlineImage>() : nullptr;
}
QPDF_Integer*
QPDFObjectHandle::asInteger()
{
return dereference() ? obj->as<QPDF_Integer>() : nullptr;
}
QPDF_Name*
QPDFObjectHandle::asName()
{
return dereference() ? obj->as<QPDF_Name>() : nullptr;
}
QPDF_Null*
QPDFObjectHandle::asNull()
{
return dereference() ? obj->as<QPDF_Null>() : nullptr;
}
QPDF_Operator*
QPDFObjectHandle::asOperator()
{
return dereference() ? obj->as<QPDF_Operator>() : nullptr;
}
QPDF_Real*
QPDFObjectHandle::asReal()
{
return dereference() ? obj->as<QPDF_Real>() : nullptr;
}
QPDF_Reserved*
QPDFObjectHandle::asReserved()
{
return dereference() ? obj->as<QPDF_Reserved>() : nullptr;
}
QPDF_Stream*
QPDFObjectHandle::asStream()
{
return dereference() ? obj->as<QPDF_Stream>() : nullptr;
}
QPDF_Stream*
QPDFObjectHandle::asStreamWithAssert()
{
auto stream = asStream();
assertType("stream", stream);
return stream;
}
QPDF_String*
QPDFObjectHandle::asString()
{
return dereference() ? obj->as<QPDF_String>() : nullptr;
}
bool
QPDFObjectHandle::isBool()
{
return dereference() && (obj->getTypeCode() == QPDFObject::ot_boolean);
}
bool
QPDFObjectHandle::isDirectNull() const
{
// Don't call dereference() -- this is a const method, and we know
// objid == 0, so there's nothing to resolve.
return (
isInitialized() && (getObjectID() == 0) &&
(obj->getTypeCode() == QPDFObject::ot_null));
}
bool
QPDFObjectHandle::isNull()
{
return dereference() && (obj->getTypeCode() == QPDFObject::ot_null);
}
bool
QPDFObjectHandle::isInteger()
{
return dereference() && (obj->getTypeCode() == QPDFObject::ot_integer);
}
bool
QPDFObjectHandle::isReal()
{
return dereference() && (obj->getTypeCode() == QPDFObject::ot_real);
}
bool
QPDFObjectHandle::isNumber()
{
return (isInteger() || isReal());
}
double
QPDFObjectHandle::getNumericValue()
{
double result = 0.0;
if (isInteger()) {
result = static_cast<double>(getIntValue());
} else if (isReal()) {
result = atof(getRealValue().c_str());
} else {
typeWarning("number", "returning 0");
QTC::TC("qpdf", "QPDFObjectHandle numeric non-numeric");
}
return result;
}
bool
QPDFObjectHandle::getValueAsNumber(double& value)
{
if (!isNumber()) {
return false;
}
value = getNumericValue();
return true;
}
bool
QPDFObjectHandle::isName()
{
return dereference() && (obj->getTypeCode() == QPDFObject::ot_name);
}
bool
QPDFObjectHandle::isString()
{
return dereference() && (obj->getTypeCode() == QPDFObject::ot_string);
}
bool
QPDFObjectHandle::isOperator()
{
return dereference() && (obj->getTypeCode() == QPDFObject::ot_operator);
}
bool
QPDFObjectHandle::isInlineImage()
{
return dereference() && (obj->getTypeCode() == QPDFObject::ot_inlineimage);
}
bool
QPDFObjectHandle::isArray()
{
return dereference() && (obj->getTypeCode() == QPDFObject::ot_array);
}
bool
QPDFObjectHandle::isDictionary()
{
return dereference() && (obj->getTypeCode() == QPDFObject::ot_dictionary);
}
bool
QPDFObjectHandle::isStream()
{
return dereference() && (obj->getTypeCode() == QPDFObject::ot_stream);
}
bool
QPDFObjectHandle::isReserved()
{
return dereference() && (obj->getTypeCode() == QPDFObject::ot_reserved);
}
bool
QPDFObjectHandle::isScalar()
{
return (
!(isArray() || isDictionary() || isStream() || isOperator() ||
isInlineImage()));
}
bool
QPDFObjectHandle::isNameAndEquals(std::string const& name)
{
return isName() && (getName() == name);
}
bool
QPDFObjectHandle::isDictionaryOfType(
std::string const& type, std::string const& subtype)
{
return isDictionary() &&
(type.empty() || getKey("/Type").isNameAndEquals(type)) &&
(subtype.empty() || getKey("/Subtype").isNameAndEquals(subtype));
}
bool
QPDFObjectHandle::isStreamOfType(
std::string const& type, std::string const& subtype)
{
return isStream() && getDict().isDictionaryOfType(type, subtype);
}
// Bool accessors
bool
QPDFObjectHandle::getBoolValue()
{
auto boolean = asBool();
if (boolean) {
return boolean->getVal();
} else {
typeWarning("boolean", "returning false");
QTC::TC("qpdf", "QPDFObjectHandle boolean returning false");
return false;
}
}
bool
QPDFObjectHandle::getValueAsBool(bool& value)
{
auto boolean = asBool();
if (boolean == nullptr) {
return false;
}
value = boolean->getVal();
return true;
}
// Integer accessors
long long
QPDFObjectHandle::getIntValue()
{
auto integer = asInteger();
if (integer) {
return integer->getVal();
} else {
typeWarning("integer", "returning 0");
QTC::TC("qpdf", "QPDFObjectHandle integer returning 0");
return 0;
}
}
bool
QPDFObjectHandle::getValueAsInt(long long& value)
{
auto integer = asInteger();
if (integer == nullptr) {
return false;
}
value = integer->getVal();
return true;
}
int
QPDFObjectHandle::getIntValueAsInt()
{
int result = 0;
long long v = getIntValue();
if (v < INT_MIN) {
QTC::TC("qpdf", "QPDFObjectHandle int returning INT_MIN");
warnIfPossible(
"requested value of integer is too small; returning INT_MIN");
result = INT_MIN;
} else if (v > INT_MAX) {
QTC::TC("qpdf", "QPDFObjectHandle int returning INT_MAX");
warnIfPossible(
"requested value of integer is too big; returning INT_MAX");
result = INT_MAX;
} else {
result = static_cast<int>(v);
}
return result;
}
bool
QPDFObjectHandle::getValueAsInt(int& value)
{
if (!isInteger()) {
return false;
}
value = getIntValueAsInt();
return true;
}
unsigned long long
QPDFObjectHandle::getUIntValue()
{
unsigned long long result = 0;
long long v = getIntValue();
if (v < 0) {
QTC::TC("qpdf", "QPDFObjectHandle uint returning 0");
warnIfPossible(
"unsigned value request for negative number; returning 0");
} else {
result = static_cast<unsigned long long>(v);
}
return result;
}
bool
QPDFObjectHandle::getValueAsUInt(unsigned long long& value)
{
if (!isInteger()) {
return false;
}
value = getUIntValue();
return true;
}
unsigned int
QPDFObjectHandle::getUIntValueAsUInt()
{
unsigned int result = 0;
long long v = getIntValue();
if (v < 0) {
QTC::TC("qpdf", "QPDFObjectHandle uint uint returning 0");
warnIfPossible(
"unsigned integer value request for negative number; returning 0");
result = 0;
} else if (v > UINT_MAX) {
QTC::TC("qpdf", "QPDFObjectHandle uint returning UINT_MAX");
warnIfPossible("requested value of unsigned integer is too big;"
" returning UINT_MAX");
result = UINT_MAX;
} else {
result = static_cast<unsigned int>(v);
}
return result;
}
bool
QPDFObjectHandle::getValueAsUInt(unsigned int& value)
{
if (!isInteger()) {
return false;
}
value = getUIntValueAsUInt();
return true;
}
// Real accessors
std::string
QPDFObjectHandle::getRealValue()
{
auto real = asReal();
if (real) {
return real->getVal();
} else {
typeWarning("real", "returning 0.0");
QTC::TC("qpdf", "QPDFObjectHandle real returning 0.0");
return "0.0";
}
}
bool
QPDFObjectHandle::getValueAsReal(std::string& value)
{
auto real = asReal();
if (real == nullptr) {
return false;
}
value = real->getVal();
return true;
}
// Name accessors
std::string
QPDFObjectHandle::getName()
{
auto name = asName();
if (name) {
return name->getName();
} else {
typeWarning("name", "returning dummy name");
QTC::TC("qpdf", "QPDFObjectHandle name returning dummy name");
return "/QPDFFakeName";
}
}
bool
QPDFObjectHandle::getValueAsName(std::string& value)
{
auto name = asName();
if (name == nullptr) {
return false;
}
value = name->getName();
return true;
}
// String accessors
std::string
QPDFObjectHandle::getStringValue()
{
auto str = asString();
if (str) {
return str->getVal();
} else {
typeWarning("string", "returning empty string");
QTC::TC("qpdf", "QPDFObjectHandle string returning empty string");
return "";
}
}
bool
QPDFObjectHandle::getValueAsString(std::string& value)
{
auto str = asString();
if (str == nullptr) {
return false;
}
value = str->getVal();
return true;
}
std::string
QPDFObjectHandle::getUTF8Value()
{
auto str = asString();
if (str) {
return str->getUTF8Val();
} else {
typeWarning("string", "returning empty string");
QTC::TC("qpdf", "QPDFObjectHandle string returning empty utf8");
return "";
}
}
bool
QPDFObjectHandle::getValueAsUTF8(std::string& value)
{
auto str = asString();
if (str == nullptr) {
return false;
}
value = str->getUTF8Val();
return true;
}
// Operator and Inline Image accessors
std::string
QPDFObjectHandle::getOperatorValue()
{
auto op = asOperator();
if (op) {
return op->getVal();
} else {
typeWarning("operator", "returning fake value");
QTC::TC("qpdf", "QPDFObjectHandle operator returning fake value");
return "QPDFFAKE";
}
}
bool
QPDFObjectHandle::getValueAsOperator(std::string& value)
{
auto op = asOperator();
if (op == nullptr) {
return false;
}
value = op->getVal();
return true;
}
std::string
QPDFObjectHandle::getInlineImageValue()
{
auto image = asInlineImage();
if (image) {
return image->getVal();
} else {
typeWarning("inlineimage", "returning empty data");
QTC::TC("qpdf", "QPDFObjectHandle inlineimage returning empty data");
return "";
}
}
bool
QPDFObjectHandle::getValueAsInlineImage(std::string& value)
{
auto image = asInlineImage();
if (image == nullptr) {
return false;
}
value = image->getVal();
return true;
}
// Array accessors
QPDFObjectHandle::QPDFArrayItems
QPDFObjectHandle::aitems()
{
return QPDFArrayItems(*this);
}
int
QPDFObjectHandle::getArrayNItems()
{
auto array = asArray();
if (array) {
return array->getNItems();
} else {
typeWarning("array", "treating as empty");
QTC::TC("qpdf", "QPDFObjectHandle array treating as empty");
return 0;
}
}
QPDFObjectHandle
QPDFObjectHandle::getArrayItem(int n)
{
QPDFObjectHandle result;
auto array = asArray();
if (array && (n < array->getNItems()) && (n >= 0)) {
result = array->getItem(n);
} else {
result = newNull();
if (array) {
objectWarning("returning null for out of bounds array access");
QTC::TC("qpdf", "QPDFObjectHandle array bounds");
} else {
typeWarning("array", "returning null");
QTC::TC("qpdf", "QPDFObjectHandle array null for non-array");
}
QPDF* context = nullptr;
std::string description;
if (obj->getDescription(context, description)) {
result.setObjectDescription(
context,
description + " -> null returned from invalid array access");
}
}
return result;
}
bool
QPDFObjectHandle::isRectangle()
{
auto array = asArray();
if ((array == nullptr) || (array->getNItems() != 4)) {
return false;
}
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
if (!array->getItem(i).isNumber()) {
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
bool
QPDFObjectHandle::isMatrix()
{
auto array = asArray();
if ((array == nullptr) || (array->getNItems() != 6)) {
return false;
}
for (int i = 0; i < 6; ++i) {
if (!array->getItem(i).isNumber()) {
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
QPDFObjectHandle::Rectangle
QPDFObjectHandle::getArrayAsRectangle()
{
Rectangle result;
if (isRectangle()) {
auto array = asArray();
// Rectangle coordinates are always supposed to be llx, lly,
// urx, ury, but files have been found in the wild where
// llx > urx or lly > ury.
double i0 = array->getItem(0).getNumericValue();
double i1 = array->getItem(1).getNumericValue();
double i2 = array->getItem(2).getNumericValue();
double i3 = array->getItem(3).getNumericValue();
result = Rectangle(
std::min(i0, i2),
std::min(i1, i3),
std::max(i0, i2),
std::max(i1, i3));
}
return result;
}
QPDFObjectHandle::Matrix
QPDFObjectHandle::getArrayAsMatrix()
{
Matrix result;
if (isMatrix()) {
auto array = asArray();
result = Matrix(
array->getItem(0).getNumericValue(),
array->getItem(1).getNumericValue(),
array->getItem(2).getNumericValue(),
array->getItem(3).getNumericValue(),
array->getItem(4).getNumericValue(),
array->getItem(5).getNumericValue());
}
return result;
}
std::vector<QPDFObjectHandle>
QPDFObjectHandle::getArrayAsVector()
{
std::vector<QPDFObjectHandle> result;
auto array = asArray();
if (array) {
array->getAsVector(result);
} else {
typeWarning("array", "treating as empty");
QTC::TC("qpdf", "QPDFObjectHandle array treating as empty vector");
}
return result;
}
// Array mutators
void
QPDFObjectHandle::setArrayItem(int n, QPDFObjectHandle const& item)
{
auto array = asArray();
if (array) {
checkOwnership(item);
array->setItem(n, item);
} else {
typeWarning("array", "ignoring attempt to set item");
QTC::TC("qpdf", "QPDFObjectHandle array ignoring set item");
}
}
void
QPDFObjectHandle::setArrayFromVector(std::vector<QPDFObjectHandle> const& items)
{
auto array = asArray();
if (array) {
for (auto const& item: items) {
checkOwnership(item);
}
array->setFromVector(items);
} else {
typeWarning("array", "ignoring attempt to replace items");
QTC::TC("qpdf", "QPDFObjectHandle array ignoring replace items");
}
}
void
QPDFObjectHandle::insertItem(int at, QPDFObjectHandle const& item)
{
auto array = asArray();
if (array) {
array->insertItem(at, item);
} else {
typeWarning("array", "ignoring attempt to insert item");
QTC::TC("qpdf", "QPDFObjectHandle array ignoring insert item");
}
}
QPDFObjectHandle
QPDFObjectHandle::insertItemAndGetNew(int at, QPDFObjectHandle const& item)
{
insertItem(at, item);
return item;
}
void
QPDFObjectHandle::appendItem(QPDFObjectHandle const& item)
{
auto array = asArray();
if (array) {
checkOwnership(item);
array->appendItem(item);
} else {
typeWarning("array", "ignoring attempt to append item");
QTC::TC("qpdf", "QPDFObjectHandle array ignoring append item");
}
}
QPDFObjectHandle
QPDFObjectHandle::appendItemAndGetNew(QPDFObjectHandle const& item)
{
appendItem(item);
return item;
}
void
QPDFObjectHandle::eraseItem(int at)
{
auto array = asArray();
if (array && (at < array->getNItems()) && (at >= 0)) {
array->eraseItem(at);
} else {
if (array) {
objectWarning("ignoring attempt to erase out of bounds array item");
QTC::TC("qpdf", "QPDFObjectHandle erase array bounds");
} else {
typeWarning("array", "ignoring attempt to erase item");
QTC::TC("qpdf", "QPDFObjectHandle array ignoring erase item");
}
}
}
QPDFObjectHandle
QPDFObjectHandle::eraseItemAndGetOld(int at)
{
auto result = QPDFObjectHandle::newNull();
auto array = asArray();
if (array && (at < array->getNItems()) && (at >= 0)) {
result = array->getItem(at);
}
eraseItem(at);
return result;
}
// Dictionary accessors
QPDFObjectHandle::QPDFDictItems
QPDFObjectHandle::ditems()
{
return QPDFDictItems(*this);
}
bool
QPDFObjectHandle::hasKey(std::string const& key)
{
auto dict = asDictionary();
if (dict) {
return dict->hasKey(key);
} else {
typeWarning(
"dictionary", "returning false for a key containment request");
QTC::TC("qpdf", "QPDFObjectHandle dictionary false for hasKey");
return false;
}
}
QPDFObjectHandle
QPDFObjectHandle::getKey(std::string const& key)
{
QPDFObjectHandle result;
auto dict = asDictionary();
if (dict) {
result = dict->getKey(key);
} else {
typeWarning("dictionary", "returning null for attempted key retrieval");
QTC::TC("qpdf", "QPDFObjectHandle dictionary null for getKey");
result = newNull();
QPDF* qpdf = nullptr;
std::string description;
if (obj->getDescription(qpdf, description)) {
result.setObjectDescription(
qpdf,
(description + " -> null returned from getting key " + key +
" from non-Dictionary"));
}
}
return result;
}
QPDFObjectHandle
QPDFObjectHandle::getKeyIfDict(std::string const& key)
{
return isNull() ? newNull() : getKey(key);
}
std::set<std::string>
QPDFObjectHandle::getKeys()
{
std::set<std::string> result;
auto dict = asDictionary();
if (dict) {
result = dict->getKeys();
} else {
typeWarning("dictionary", "treating as empty");
QTC::TC("qpdf", "QPDFObjectHandle dictionary empty set for getKeys");
}
return result;
}
std::map<std::string, QPDFObjectHandle>
QPDFObjectHandle::getDictAsMap()
{
std::map<std::string, QPDFObjectHandle> result;
auto dict = asDictionary();
if (dict) {
result = dict->getAsMap();
} else {
typeWarning("dictionary", "treating as empty");
QTC::TC("qpdf", "QPDFObjectHandle dictionary empty map for asMap");
}
return result;
}
// Array and Name accessors
bool
QPDFObjectHandle::isOrHasName(std::string const& value)
{
if (isNameAndEquals(value)) {
return true;
} else if (isArray()) {
for (auto& item: aitems()) {
if (item.isNameAndEquals(value)) {
return true;
}
}
}
return false;
}
void
QPDFObjectHandle::makeResourcesIndirect(QPDF& owning_qpdf)
{
if (!isDictionary()) {
return;
}
for (auto const& i1: ditems()) {
QPDFObjectHandle sub = i1.second;
if (!sub.isDictionary()) {
continue;
}
for (auto i2: sub.ditems()) {
std::string const& key = i2.first;
QPDFObjectHandle val = i2.second;
if (!val.isIndirect()) {
sub.replaceKey(key, owning_qpdf.makeIndirectObject(val));
}
}
}
}
void
QPDFObjectHandle::mergeResources(
QPDFObjectHandle other,
std::map<std::string, std::map<std::string, std::string>>* conflicts)
{
if (!(isDictionary() && other.isDictionary())) {
QTC::TC("qpdf", "QPDFObjectHandle merge top type mismatch");
return;
}
auto make_og_to_name = [](QPDFObjectHandle& dict,
std::map<QPDFObjGen, std::string>& og_to_name) {
for (auto i: dict.ditems()) {
if (i.second.isIndirect()) {
og_to_name[i.second.getObjGen()] = i.first;
}
}
};
// This algorithm is described in comments in QPDFObjectHandle.hh
// above the declaration of mergeResources.
for (auto o_top: other.ditems()) {
std::string const& rtype = o_top.first;
QPDFObjectHandle other_val = o_top.second;
if (hasKey(rtype)) {
QPDFObjectHandle this_val = getKey(rtype);
if (this_val.isDictionary() && other_val.isDictionary()) {
if (this_val.isIndirect()) {
// Do this even if there are no keys. Various
// places in the code call mergeResources with
// resource dictionaries that contain empty
// subdictionaries just to get this shallow copy
// functionality.
QTC::TC("qpdf", "QPDFObjectHandle replace with copy");
this_val =
replaceKeyAndGetNew(rtype, this_val.shallowCopy());
}
std::map<QPDFObjGen, std::string> og_to_name;
std::set<std::string> rnames;
int min_suffix = 1;
bool initialized_maps = false;
for (auto ov_iter: other_val.ditems()) {
std::string const& key = ov_iter.first;
QPDFObjectHandle rval = ov_iter.second;
if (!this_val.hasKey(key)) {
if (!rval.isIndirect()) {
QTC::TC(
"qpdf", "QPDFObjectHandle merge shallow copy");
rval = rval.shallowCopy();
}
this_val.replaceKey(key, rval);
} else if (conflicts) {
if (!initialized_maps) {
make_og_to_name(this_val, og_to_name);
rnames = this_val.getResourceNames();
initialized_maps = true;
}
auto rval_og = rval.getObjGen();
if (rval.isIndirect() && og_to_name.count(rval_og)) {
QTC::TC("qpdf", "QPDFObjectHandle merge reuse");
auto new_key = og_to_name[rval_og];
if (new_key != key) {
(*conflicts)[rtype][key] = new_key;
}
} else {
QTC::TC("qpdf", "QPDFObjectHandle merge generate");
std::string new_key = getUniqueResourceName(
key + "_", min_suffix, &rnames);
(*conflicts)[rtype][key] = new_key;
this_val.replaceKey(new_key, rval);
}
}
}
} else if (this_val.isArray() && other_val.isArray()) {
std::set<std::string> scalars;
for (auto this_item: this_val.aitems()) {
if (this_item.isScalar()) {
scalars.insert(this_item.unparse());
}
}
for (auto other_item: other_val.aitems()) {
if (other_item.isScalar()) {
if (scalars.count(other_item.unparse()) == 0) {
QTC::TC("qpdf", "QPDFObjectHandle merge array");
this_val.appendItem(other_item);
} else {
QTC::TC("qpdf", "QPDFObjectHandle merge array dup");
}
}
}
}
} else {
QTC::TC("qpdf", "QPDFObjectHandle merge copy from other");
replaceKey(rtype, other_val.shallowCopy());
}
}
}
std::set<std::string>
QPDFObjectHandle::getResourceNames()
{
// Return second-level dictionary keys
std::set<std::string> result;
if (!isDictionary()) {
return result;
}
for (auto const& key: getKeys()) {
QPDFObjectHandle val = getKey(key);
if (val.isDictionary()) {
for (auto const& val_key: val.getKeys()) {
result.insert(val_key);
}
}
}
return result;
}
std::string
QPDFObjectHandle::getUniqueResourceName(
std::string const& prefix, int& min_suffix, std::set<std::string>* namesp)
{
std::set<std::string> names = (namesp ? *namesp : getResourceNames());
int max_suffix = min_suffix + QIntC::to_int(names.size());
while (min_suffix <= max_suffix) {
std::string candidate = prefix + QUtil::int_to_string(min_suffix);
if (names.count(candidate) == 0) {
return candidate;
}
// Increment after return; min_suffix should be the value
// used, not the next value.
++min_suffix;
}
// This could only happen if there is a coding error.
// The number of candidates we test is more than the
// number of keys we're checking against.
throw std::logic_error("unable to find unconflicting name in"
" QPDFObjectHandle::getUniqueResourceName");
}
// Dictionary mutators
void
QPDFObjectHandle::replaceKey(
std::string const& key, QPDFObjectHandle const& value)
{
auto dict = asDictionary();
if (dict) {
checkOwnership(value);
dict->replaceKey(key, value);
} else {
typeWarning("dictionary", "ignoring key replacement request");
QTC::TC("qpdf", "QPDFObjectHandle dictionary ignoring replaceKey");
}
}
QPDFObjectHandle
QPDFObjectHandle::replaceKeyAndGetNew(
std::string const& key, QPDFObjectHandle const& value)
{
replaceKey(key, value);
return value;
}
QPDFObjectHandle
QPDFObjectHandle::replaceKeyAndGetOld(
std::string const& key, QPDFObjectHandle const& value)
{
QPDFObjectHandle old = removeKeyAndGetOld(key);
replaceKey(key, value);
return old;
}
void
QPDFObjectHandle::removeKey(std::string const& key)
{
auto dict = asDictionary();
if (dict) {
dict->removeKey(key);
} else {
typeWarning("dictionary", "ignoring key removal request");
QTC::TC("qpdf", "QPDFObjectHandle dictionary ignoring removeKey");
}
}
QPDFObjectHandle
QPDFObjectHandle::removeKeyAndGetOld(std::string const& key)
{
auto result = QPDFObjectHandle::newNull();
auto dict = asDictionary();
if (dict) {
result = dict->getKey(key);
}
removeKey(key);
return result;
}
void
QPDFObjectHandle::replaceOrRemoveKey(
std::string const& key, QPDFObjectHandle const& value)
{
replaceKey(key, value);
}
// Stream accessors
QPDFObjectHandle
QPDFObjectHandle::getDict()
{
return asStreamWithAssert()->getDict();
}
void
QPDFObjectHandle::setFilterOnWrite(bool val)
{
asStreamWithAssert()->setFilterOnWrite(val);
}
bool
QPDFObjectHandle::getFilterOnWrite()
{
return asStreamWithAssert()->getFilterOnWrite();
}
bool
QPDFObjectHandle::isDataModified()
{
return asStreamWithAssert()->isDataModified();
}
void
QPDFObjectHandle::replaceDict(QPDFObjectHandle const& new_dict)
{
asStreamWithAssert()->replaceDict(new_dict);
}
std::shared_ptr<Buffer>
QPDFObjectHandle::getStreamData(qpdf_stream_decode_level_e level)
{
return asStreamWithAssert()->getStreamData(level);
}
std::shared_ptr<Buffer>
QPDFObjectHandle::getRawStreamData()
{
return asStreamWithAssert()->getRawStreamData();
}
bool
QPDFObjectHandle::pipeStreamData(
Pipeline* p,
bool* filtering_attempted,
int encode_flags,
qpdf_stream_decode_level_e decode_level,
bool suppress_warnings,
bool will_retry)
{
return asStreamWithAssert()->pipeStreamData(
p,
filtering_attempted,
encode_flags,
decode_level,
suppress_warnings,
will_retry);
}
bool
QPDFObjectHandle::pipeStreamData(
Pipeline* p,
int encode_flags,
qpdf_stream_decode_level_e decode_level,
bool suppress_warnings,
bool will_retry)
{
bool filtering_attempted;
asStreamWithAssert()->pipeStreamData(
p,
&filtering_attempted,
encode_flags,
decode_level,
suppress_warnings,
will_retry);
return filtering_attempted;
}
bool
QPDFObjectHandle::pipeStreamData(
Pipeline* p, bool filter, bool normalize, bool compress)
{
int encode_flags = 0;
qpdf_stream_decode_level_e decode_level = qpdf_dl_none;
if (filter) {
decode_level = qpdf_dl_generalized;
if (normalize) {
encode_flags |= qpdf_ef_normalize;
}
if (compress) {
encode_flags |= qpdf_ef_compress;
}
}
return pipeStreamData(p, encode_flags, decode_level, false);
}
void
QPDFObjectHandle::replaceStreamData(
std::shared_ptr<Buffer> data,
QPDFObjectHandle const& filter,
QPDFObjectHandle const& decode_parms)
{
asStreamWithAssert()->replaceStreamData(data, filter, decode_parms);
}
void
QPDFObjectHandle::replaceStreamData(
std::string const& data,
QPDFObjectHandle const& filter,
QPDFObjectHandle const& decode_parms)
{
auto b = std::make_shared<Buffer>(data.length());
unsigned char* bp = b->getBuffer();
if (bp) {
memcpy(bp, data.c_str(), data.length());
}
asStreamWithAssert()->replaceStreamData(b, filter, decode_parms);
}
void
QPDFObjectHandle::replaceStreamData(
std::shared_ptr<StreamDataProvider> provider,
QPDFObjectHandle const& filter,
QPDFObjectHandle const& decode_parms)
{
asStreamWithAssert()->replaceStreamData(provider, filter, decode_parms);
}
namespace
{
class FunctionProvider: public QPDFObjectHandle::StreamDataProvider
{
public:
FunctionProvider(std::function<void(Pipeline*)> provider) :
StreamDataProvider(false),
p1(provider),
p2(nullptr)
{
}
FunctionProvider(std::function<bool(Pipeline*, bool, bool)> provider) :
StreamDataProvider(true),
p1(nullptr),
p2(provider)
{
}
virtual void
provideStreamData(QPDFObjGen const&, Pipeline* pipeline) override
{
p1(pipeline);
}
virtual bool
provideStreamData(
QPDFObjGen const&,
Pipeline* pipeline,
bool suppress_warnings,
bool will_retry) override
{
return p2(pipeline, suppress_warnings, will_retry);
}
private:
std::function<void(Pipeline*)> p1;
std::function<bool(Pipeline*, bool, bool)> p2;
};
} // namespace
void
QPDFObjectHandle::replaceStreamData(
std::function<void(Pipeline*)> provider,
QPDFObjectHandle const& filter,
QPDFObjectHandle const& decode_parms)
{
auto sdp =
std::shared_ptr<StreamDataProvider>(new FunctionProvider(provider));
asStreamWithAssert()->replaceStreamData(sdp, filter, decode_parms);
}
void
QPDFObjectHandle::replaceStreamData(
std::function<bool(Pipeline*, bool, bool)> provider,
QPDFObjectHandle const& filter,
QPDFObjectHandle const& decode_parms)
{
auto sdp =
std::shared_ptr<StreamDataProvider>(new FunctionProvider(provider));
asStreamWithAssert()->replaceStreamData(sdp, filter, decode_parms);
}
std::map<std::string, QPDFObjectHandle>
QPDFObjectHandle::getPageImages()
{
return QPDFPageObjectHelper(*this).getImages();
}
std::vector<QPDFObjectHandle>
QPDFObjectHandle::arrayOrStreamToStreamArray(
std::string const& description, std::string& all_description)
{
all_description = description;
std::vector<QPDFObjectHandle> result;
auto array = asArray();
if (array) {
int n_items = array->getNItems();
for (int i = 0; i < n_items; ++i) {
QPDFObjectHandle item = array->getItem(i);
if (item.isStream()) {
result.push_back(item);
} else {
QTC::TC("qpdf", "QPDFObjectHandle non-stream in stream array");
warn(
item.getOwningQPDF(),
QPDFExc(
qpdf_e_damaged_pdf,
"",
description + ": item index " +
QUtil::int_to_string(i) + " (from 0)",
0,
"ignoring non-stream in an array of streams"));
}
}
} else if (isStream()) {
result.push_back(*this);
} else if (!isNull()) {
warn(
getOwningQPDF(),
QPDFExc(
qpdf_e_damaged_pdf,
"",
description,
0,
" object is supposed to be a stream or an"
" array of streams but is neither"));
}
bool first = true;
for (auto const& item: result) {
if (first) {
first = false;
} else {
all_description += ",";
}
all_description += " stream " + item.getObjGen().unparse(' ');
}
return result;
}
std::vector<QPDFObjectHandle>
QPDFObjectHandle::getPageContents()
{
std::string description = "page object " + getObjGen().unparse(' ');
std::string all_description;
return this->getKey("/Contents")
.arrayOrStreamToStreamArray(description, all_description);
}
void
QPDFObjectHandle::addPageContents(QPDFObjectHandle new_contents, bool first)
{
new_contents.assertStream();
std::vector<QPDFObjectHandle> content_streams;
if (first) {
QTC::TC("qpdf", "QPDFObjectHandle prepend page contents");
content_streams.push_back(new_contents);
}
for (auto const& iter: getPageContents()) {
QTC::TC("qpdf", "QPDFObjectHandle append page contents");
content_streams.push_back(iter);
}
if (!first) {
content_streams.push_back(new_contents);
}
this->replaceKey("/Contents", newArray(content_streams));
}
void
QPDFObjectHandle::rotatePage(int angle, bool relative)
{
if ((angle % 90) != 0) {
throw std::runtime_error("QPDF::rotatePage called with an"
" angle that is not a multiple of 90");
}
int new_angle = angle;
if (relative) {
int old_angle = 0;
bool found_rotate = false;
QPDFObjectHandle cur_obj = *this;
bool searched_parent = false;
std::set<QPDFObjGen> visited;
while (!found_rotate) {
if (visited.count(cur_obj.getObjGen())) {
// Don't get stuck in an infinite loop
break;
}
if (!visited.empty()) {
searched_parent = true;
}
visited.insert(cur_obj.getObjGen());
if (cur_obj.getKey("/Rotate").isInteger()) {
found_rotate = true;
old_angle = cur_obj.getKey("/Rotate").getIntValueAsInt();
} else if (cur_obj.getKey("/Parent").isDictionary()) {
cur_obj = cur_obj.getKey("/Parent");
} else {
break;
}
}
QTC::TC(
"qpdf",
"QPDFObjectHandle found old angle",
searched_parent ? 0 : 1);
if ((old_angle % 90) != 0) {
old_angle = 0;
}
new_angle += old_angle;
}
new_angle = (new_angle + 360) % 360;
// Make this explicit even with new_angle == 0 since /Rotate can
// be inherited.
replaceKey("/Rotate", QPDFObjectHandle::newInteger(new_angle));
}
void
QPDFObjectHandle::coalesceContentStreams()
{
QPDFObjectHandle contents = this->getKey("/Contents");
if (contents.isStream()) {
QTC::TC("qpdf", "QPDFObjectHandle coalesce called on stream");
return;
} else if (!contents.isArray()) {
// /Contents is optional for pages, and some very damaged
// files may have pages that are invalid in other ways.
return;
}
// Should not be possible for a page object to not have an
// owning PDF unless it was manually constructed in some
// incorrect way. However, it can happen in a PDF file whose
// page structure is direct, which is against spec but still
// possible to hand construct, as in fuzz issue 27393.
QPDF* qpdf = getOwningQPDF(
false,
"coalesceContentStreams called on object with no associated PDF file");
QPDFObjectHandle new_contents = newStream(qpdf);
this->replaceKey("/Contents", new_contents);
auto provider = std::shared_ptr<StreamDataProvider>(
new CoalesceProvider(*this, contents));
new_contents.replaceStreamData(provider, newNull(), newNull());
}
std::string
QPDFObjectHandle::unparse()
{
std::string result;
if (this->isIndirect()) {
result = getObjGen().unparse(' ') + " R";
} else {
result = unparseResolved();
}
return result;
}
std::string
QPDFObjectHandle::unparseResolved()
{
if (!dereference()) {
throw std::logic_error(
"attempted to dereference an uninitialized QPDFObjectHandle");
}
return obj->unparse();
}
std::string
QPDFObjectHandle::unparseBinary()
{
auto str = asString();
if (str) {
return str->unparse(true);
} else {
return unparse();
}
}
// Deprecated versionless getJSON to be removed in qpdf 12
JSON
QPDFObjectHandle::getJSON(bool dereference_indirect)
{
return getJSON(1, dereference_indirect);
}
JSON
QPDFObjectHandle::getJSON(int json_version, bool dereference_indirect)
{
if ((!dereference_indirect) && isIndirect()) {
return JSON::makeString(unparse());
} else if (!dereference()) {
throw std::logic_error(
"attempted to dereference an uninitialized QPDFObjectHandle");
} else {
return obj->getJSON(json_version);
}
}
JSON
QPDFObjectHandle::getStreamJSON(
int json_version,
qpdf_json_stream_data_e json_data,
qpdf_stream_decode_level_e decode_level,
Pipeline* p,
std::string const& data_filename)
{
return asStreamWithAssert()->getStreamJSON(
json_version, json_data, decode_level, p, data_filename);
}
QPDFObjectHandle
QPDFObjectHandle::wrapInArray()
{
if (isArray()) {
return *this;
}
QPDFObjectHandle result = QPDFObjectHandle::newArray();
result.appendItem(*this);
return result;
}
QPDFObjectHandle
QPDFObjectHandle::parse(
std::string const& object_str, std::string const& object_description)
{
return parse(nullptr, object_str, object_description);
}
QPDFObjectHandle
QPDFObjectHandle::parse(
QPDF* context,
std::string const& object_str,
std::string const& object_description)
{
auto input = std::shared_ptr<InputSource>(
new BufferInputSource("parsed object", object_str));
QPDFTokenizer tokenizer;
bool empty = false;
QPDFObjectHandle result =
parse(input, object_description, tokenizer, empty, nullptr, context);
size_t offset = QIntC::to_size(input->tell());
while (offset < object_str.length()) {
if (!isspace(object_str.at(offset))) {
QTC::TC("qpdf", "QPDFObjectHandle trailing data in parse");
throw QPDFExc(
qpdf_e_damaged_pdf,
input->getName(),
object_description,
input->getLastOffset(),
"trailing data found parsing object from string");
}
++offset;
}
return result;
}
void
QPDFObjectHandle::pipePageContents(Pipeline* p)
{
std::string description = "page object " + getObjGen().unparse(' ');
std::string all_description;
this->getKey("/Contents")
.pipeContentStreams(p, description, all_description);
}
void
QPDFObjectHandle::pipeContentStreams(
Pipeline* p, std::string const& description, std::string& all_description)
{
std::vector<QPDFObjectHandle> streams =
arrayOrStreamToStreamArray(description, all_description);
bool need_newline = false;
Pl_Buffer buf("concatenated content stream buffer");
for (auto stream: streams) {
if (need_newline) {
buf.writeCStr("\n");
}
LastChar lc(&buf);
if (!stream.pipeStreamData(&lc, 0, qpdf_dl_specialized)) {
QTC::TC("qpdf", "QPDFObjectHandle errors in parsecontent");
throw QPDFExc(
qpdf_e_damaged_pdf,
"content stream",
"content stream object " + stream.getObjGen().unparse(' '),
0,
"errors while decoding content stream");
}
lc.finish();
need_newline = (lc.getLastChar() != static_cast<unsigned char>('\n'));
QTC::TC("qpdf", "QPDFObjectHandle need_newline", need_newline ? 0 : 1);
}
std::unique_ptr<Buffer> b(buf.getBuffer());
p->write(b->getBuffer(), b->getSize());
p->finish();
}
void
QPDFObjectHandle::parsePageContents(ParserCallbacks* callbacks)
{
std::string description = "page object " + getObjGen().unparse(' ');
this->getKey("/Contents")
.parseContentStream_internal(description, callbacks);
}
void
QPDFObjectHandle::parseAsContents(ParserCallbacks* callbacks)
{
std::string description = "object " + getObjGen().unparse(' ');
this->parseContentStream_internal(description, callbacks);
}
void
QPDFObjectHandle::filterPageContents(TokenFilter* filter, Pipeline* next)
{
auto description =
"token filter for page object " + getObjGen().unparse(' ');
Pl_QPDFTokenizer token_pipeline(description.c_str(), filter, next);
this->pipePageContents(&token_pipeline);
}
void
QPDFObjectHandle::filterAsContents(TokenFilter* filter, Pipeline* next)
{
auto description = "token filter for object " + getObjGen().unparse(' ');
Pl_QPDFTokenizer token_pipeline(description.c_str(), filter, next);
this->pipeStreamData(&token_pipeline, 0, qpdf_dl_specialized);
}
void
QPDFObjectHandle::parseContentStream(
QPDFObjectHandle stream_or_array, ParserCallbacks* callbacks)
{
stream_or_array.parseContentStream_internal(
"content stream objects", callbacks);
}
void
QPDFObjectHandle::parseContentStream_internal(
std::string const& description, ParserCallbacks* callbacks)
{
Pl_Buffer buf("concatenated stream data buffer");
std::string all_description;
pipeContentStreams(&buf, description, all_description);
auto stream_data = buf.getBufferSharedPointer();
callbacks->contentSize(stream_data->getSize());
try {
parseContentStream_data(
stream_data, all_description, callbacks, getOwningQPDF());
} catch (TerminateParsing&) {
return;
}
callbacks->handleEOF();
}
void
QPDFObjectHandle::parseContentStream_data(
std::shared_ptr<Buffer> stream_data,
std::string const& description,
ParserCallbacks* callbacks,
QPDF* context)
{
size_t stream_length = stream_data->getSize();
auto input = std::shared_ptr<InputSource>(
new BufferInputSource(description, stream_data.get()));
QPDFTokenizer tokenizer;
tokenizer.allowEOF();
bool empty = false;
while (QIntC::to_size(input->tell()) < stream_length) {
// Read a token and seek to the beginning. The offset we get
// from this process is the beginning of the next
// non-ignorable (space, comment) token. This way, the offset
// and don't including ignorable content.
tokenizer.readToken(input, "content", true);
qpdf_offset_t offset = input->getLastOffset();
input->seek(offset, SEEK_SET);
auto obj = QPDFParser(input, "content", tokenizer, nullptr, context)
.parse(empty, true);
if (!obj.isInitialized()) {
// EOF
break;
}
size_t length = QIntC::to_size(input->tell() - offset);
callbacks->handleObject(obj, QIntC::to_size(offset), length);
if (obj.isOperator() && (obj.getOperatorValue() == "ID")) {
// Discard next character; it is the space after ID that
// terminated the token. Read until end of inline image.
char ch;
input->read(&ch, 1);
tokenizer.expectInlineImage(input);
QPDFTokenizer::Token t =
tokenizer.readToken(input, description, true);
offset = input->getLastOffset();
length = QIntC::to_size(input->tell() - offset);
if (t.getType() == QPDFTokenizer::tt_bad) {
QTC::TC("qpdf", "QPDFObjectHandle EOF in inline image");
warn(
context,
QPDFExc(
qpdf_e_damaged_pdf,
input->getName(),
"stream data",
input->tell(),
"EOF found while reading inline image"));
} else {
std::string inline_image = t.getValue();
QTC::TC("qpdf", "QPDFObjectHandle inline image token");
callbacks->handleObject(
QPDFObjectHandle::newInlineImage(inline_image),
QIntC::to_size(offset),
length);
}
}
}
}
void
QPDFObjectHandle::addContentTokenFilter(std::shared_ptr<TokenFilter> filter)
{
coalesceContentStreams();
this->getKey("/Contents").addTokenFilter(filter);
}
void
QPDFObjectHandle::addTokenFilter(std::shared_ptr<TokenFilter> filter)
{
return asStreamWithAssert()->addTokenFilter(filter);
}
QPDFObjectHandle
QPDFObjectHandle::parse(
std::shared_ptr<InputSource> input,
std::string const& object_description,
QPDFTokenizer& tokenizer,
bool& empty,
StringDecrypter* decrypter,
QPDF* context)
{
return QPDFParser(input, object_description, tokenizer, decrypter, context)
.parse(empty, false);
}
qpdf_offset_t
QPDFObjectHandle::getParsedOffset()
{
if (dereference()) {
return this->obj->getParsedOffset();
} else {
return -1;
}
}
QPDFObjectHandle
QPDFObjectHandle::newBool(bool value)
{
return QPDFObjectHandle(QPDF_Bool::create(value));
}
QPDFObjectHandle
QPDFObjectHandle::newNull()
{
return QPDFObjectHandle(QPDF_Null::create());
}
QPDFObjectHandle
QPDFObjectHandle::newInteger(long long value)
{
return QPDFObjectHandle(QPDF_Integer::create(value));
}
QPDFObjectHandle
QPDFObjectHandle::newReal(std::string const& value)
{
return QPDFObjectHandle(QPDF_Real::create(value));
}
QPDFObjectHandle
QPDFObjectHandle::newReal(
double value, int decimal_places, bool trim_trailing_zeroes)
{
return QPDFObjectHandle(
QPDF_Real::create(value, decimal_places, trim_trailing_zeroes));
}
QPDFObjectHandle
QPDFObjectHandle::newName(std::string const& name)
{
return QPDFObjectHandle(QPDF_Name::create(name));
}
QPDFObjectHandle
QPDFObjectHandle::newString(std::string const& str)
{
return QPDFObjectHandle(QPDF_String::create(str));
}
QPDFObjectHandle
QPDFObjectHandle::newUnicodeString(std::string const& utf8_str)
{
return QPDFObjectHandle(QPDF_String::create_utf16(utf8_str));
}
QPDFObjectHandle
QPDFObjectHandle::newOperator(std::string const& value)
{
return QPDFObjectHandle(QPDF_Operator::create(value));
}
QPDFObjectHandle
QPDFObjectHandle::newInlineImage(std::string const& value)
{
return QPDFObjectHandle(QPDF_InlineImage::create(value));
}
QPDFObjectHandle
QPDFObjectHandle::newArray()
{
return newArray(std::vector<QPDFObjectHandle>());
}
QPDFObjectHandle
QPDFObjectHandle::newArray(std::vector<QPDFObjectHandle> const& items)
{
return QPDFObjectHandle(QPDF_Array::create(items));
}
QPDFObjectHandle
QPDFObjectHandle::newArray(Rectangle const& rect)
{
std::vector<QPDFObjectHandle> items;
items.push_back(newReal(rect.llx));
items.push_back(newReal(rect.lly));
items.push_back(newReal(rect.urx));
items.push_back(newReal(rect.ury));
return newArray(items);
}
QPDFObjectHandle
QPDFObjectHandle::newArray(Matrix const& matrix)
{
std::vector<QPDFObjectHandle> items;
items.push_back(newReal(matrix.a));
items.push_back(newReal(matrix.b));
items.push_back(newReal(matrix.c));
items.push_back(newReal(matrix.d));
items.push_back(newReal(matrix.e));
items.push_back(newReal(matrix.f));
return newArray(items);
}
QPDFObjectHandle
QPDFObjectHandle::newArray(QPDFMatrix const& matrix)
{
std::vector<QPDFObjectHandle> items;
items.push_back(newReal(matrix.a));
items.push_back(newReal(matrix.b));
items.push_back(newReal(matrix.c));
items.push_back(newReal(matrix.d));
items.push_back(newReal(matrix.e));
items.push_back(newReal(matrix.f));
return newArray(items);
}
QPDFObjectHandle
QPDFObjectHandle::newFromRectangle(Rectangle const& rect)
{
return newArray(rect);
}
QPDFObjectHandle
QPDFObjectHandle::newFromMatrix(Matrix const& m)
{
return newArray(m);
}
QPDFObjectHandle
QPDFObjectHandle::newFromMatrix(QPDFMatrix const& m)
{
return newArray(m);
}
QPDFObjectHandle
QPDFObjectHandle::newDictionary()
{
return newDictionary(std::map<std::string, QPDFObjectHandle>());
}
QPDFObjectHandle
QPDFObjectHandle::newDictionary(
std::map<std::string, QPDFObjectHandle> const& items)
{
return QPDFObjectHandle(QPDF_Dictionary::create(items));
}
QPDFObjectHandle
QPDFObjectHandle::newStream(
QPDF* qpdf,
QPDFObjGen const& og,
QPDFObjectHandle stream_dict,
qpdf_offset_t offset,
size_t length)
{
QPDFObjectHandle result = QPDFObjectHandle(
QPDF_Stream::create(qpdf, og, stream_dict, offset, length));
if (offset) {
result.setParsedOffset(offset);
}
return result;
}
QPDFObjectHandle
QPDFObjectHandle::newStream(QPDF* qpdf)
{
if (qpdf == nullptr) {
throw std::runtime_error(
"attempt to create stream in null qpdf object");
}
QTC::TC("qpdf", "QPDFObjectHandle newStream");
QPDFObjectHandle stream_dict = newDictionary();
QPDFObjectHandle result = qpdf->makeIndirectObject(QPDFObjectHandle(
QPDF_Stream::create(qpdf, QPDFObjGen(), stream_dict, 0, 0)));
auto stream = result.asStream();
stream->setObjGen(result.getObjGen());
return result;
}
QPDFObjectHandle
QPDFObjectHandle::newStream(QPDF* qpdf, std::shared_ptr<Buffer> data)
{
QTC::TC("qpdf", "QPDFObjectHandle newStream with data");
QPDFObjectHandle result = newStream(qpdf);
result.replaceStreamData(data, newNull(), newNull());
return result;
}
QPDFObjectHandle
QPDFObjectHandle::newStream(QPDF* qpdf, std::string const& data)
{
QTC::TC("qpdf", "QPDFObjectHandle newStream with string");
QPDFObjectHandle result = newStream(qpdf);
result.replaceStreamData(data, newNull(), newNull());
return result;
}
QPDFObjectHandle
QPDFObjectHandle::newReserved(QPDF* qpdf)
{
return qpdf->makeIndirectObject(QPDFObjectHandle(QPDF_Reserved::create()));
}
void
QPDFObjectHandle::setObjectDescription(
QPDF* owning_qpdf, std::string const& object_description)
{
// This is called during parsing on newly created direct objects,
// so we can't call dereference() here.
if (isInitialized() && obj.get()) {
obj->setDescription(owning_qpdf, object_description);
}
}
bool
QPDFObjectHandle::hasObjectDescription()
{
return dereference() && obj.get() && obj->hasDescription();
}
QPDFObjectHandle
QPDFObjectHandle::shallowCopy()
{
QPDFObjectHandle result;
shallowCopyInternal(result, false);
return result;
}
QPDFObjectHandle
QPDFObjectHandle::unsafeShallowCopy()
{
QPDFObjectHandle result;
shallowCopyInternal(result, true);
return result;
}
void
QPDFObjectHandle::shallowCopyInternal(
QPDFObjectHandle& new_obj, bool first_level_only)
{
assertInitialized();
if (isStream()) {
QTC::TC("qpdf", "QPDFObjectHandle ERR shallow copy stream");
throw std::runtime_error("attempt to make a shallow copy of a stream");
}
new_obj = QPDFObjectHandle(obj->shallowCopy());
std::set<QPDFObjGen> visited;
new_obj.copyObject(visited, false, first_level_only, false);
}
void
QPDFObjectHandle::copyObject(
std::set<QPDFObjGen>& visited,
bool cross_indirect,
bool first_level_only,
bool stop_at_streams)
{
assertInitialized();
if (isStream()) {
QTC::TC(
"qpdf", "QPDFObjectHandle copy stream", stop_at_streams ? 0 : 1);
if (stop_at_streams) {
return;
}
throw std::runtime_error(
"attempt to make a stream into a direct object");
}
auto cur_og = getObjGen();
if (cur_og.getObj() != 0) {
if (visited.count(cur_og)) {
QTC::TC("qpdf", "QPDFObjectHandle makeDirect loop");
throw std::runtime_error(
"loop detected while converting object from "
"indirect to direct");
}
visited.insert(cur_og);
}
if (isReserved()) {
throw std::logic_error("QPDFObjectHandle: attempting to make a"
" reserved object handle direct");
}
std::shared_ptr<QPDFObject> new_obj;
if (isBool() || isInteger() || isName() || isNull() || isReal() ||
isString()) {
new_obj = obj->shallowCopy();
} else if (isArray()) {
std::vector<QPDFObjectHandle> items;
auto array = asArray();
int n = array->getNItems();
for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
items.push_back(array->getItem(i));
if ((!first_level_only) &&
(cross_indirect || (!items.back().isIndirect()))) {
items.back().copyObject(
visited, cross_indirect, first_level_only, stop_at_streams);
}
}
new_obj = QPDF_Array::create(items);
} else if (isDictionary()) {
std::map<std::string, QPDFObjectHandle> items;
auto dict = asDictionary();
for (auto const& key: getKeys()) {
items[key] = dict->getKey(key);
if ((!first_level_only) &&
(cross_indirect || (!items[key].isIndirect()))) {
items[key].copyObject(
visited, cross_indirect, first_level_only, stop_at_streams);
}
}
new_obj = QPDF_Dictionary::create(items);
} else {
throw std::logic_error("QPDFObjectHandle::makeDirectInternal: "
"unknown object type");
}
this->obj = new_obj;
if (cur_og.getObj()) {
visited.erase(cur_og);
}
}
QPDFObjectHandle
QPDFObjectHandle::copyStream()
{
assertStream();
QPDFObjectHandle result = newStream(this->getOwningQPDF());
QPDFObjectHandle dict = result.getDict();
QPDFObjectHandle old_dict = getDict();
for (auto& iter: QPDFDictItems(old_dict)) {
if (iter.second.isIndirect()) {
dict.replaceKey(iter.first, iter.second);
} else {
dict.replaceKey(iter.first, iter.second.shallowCopy());
}
}
QPDF::StreamCopier::copyStreamData(getOwningQPDF(), result, *this);
return result;
}
void
QPDFObjectHandle::makeDirect(bool allow_streams)
{
std::set<QPDFObjGen> visited;
copyObject(visited, true, false, allow_streams);
}
void
QPDFObjectHandle::assertInitialized() const
{
if (!isInitialized()) {
throw std::logic_error("operation attempted on uninitialized "
"QPDFObjectHandle");
}
}
void
QPDFObjectHandle::typeWarning(
char const* expected_type, std::string const& warning)
{
QPDF* context = nullptr;
std::string description;
// Type checks above guarantee that the object has been dereferenced.
// Nevertheless, dereference throws exceptions in the test suite
if (!dereference()) {
throw std::logic_error(
"attempted to dereference an uninitialized QPDFObjectHandle");
}
this->obj->getDescription(context, description);
// Null context handled by warn
warn(
context,
QPDFExc(
qpdf_e_object,
"",
description,
0,
std::string("operation for ") + expected_type +
" attempted on object of type " + getTypeName() + ": " +
warning));
}
void
QPDFObjectHandle::warnIfPossible(std::string const& warning)
{
QPDF* context = nullptr;
std::string description;
if (dereference() && obj->getDescription(context, description)) {
warn(context, QPDFExc(qpdf_e_damaged_pdf, "", description, 0, warning));
} else {
*QPDFLogger::defaultLogger()->getError() << warning << "\n";
}
}
void
QPDFObjectHandle::objectWarning(std::string const& warning)
{
QPDF* context = nullptr;
std::string description;
// Type checks above guarantee that the object has been dereferenced.
this->obj->getDescription(context, description);
// Null context handled by warn
warn(context, QPDFExc(qpdf_e_object, "", description, 0, warning));
}
void
QPDFObjectHandle::assertType(char const* type_name, bool istype)
{
if (!istype) {
throw std::runtime_error(
std::string("operation for ") + type_name +
" attempted on object of type " + getTypeName());
}
}
void
QPDFObjectHandle::assertNull()
{
assertType("null", isNull());
}
void
QPDFObjectHandle::assertBool()
{
assertType("boolean", isBool());
}
void
QPDFObjectHandle::assertInteger()
{
assertType("integer", isInteger());
}
void
QPDFObjectHandle::assertReal()
{
assertType("real", isReal());
}
void
QPDFObjectHandle::assertName()
{
assertType("name", isName());
}
void
QPDFObjectHandle::assertString()
{
assertType("string", isString());
}
void
QPDFObjectHandle::assertOperator()
{
assertType("operator", isOperator());
}
void
QPDFObjectHandle::assertInlineImage()
{
assertType("inlineimage", isInlineImage());
}
void
QPDFObjectHandle::assertArray()
{
assertType("array", isArray());
}
void
QPDFObjectHandle::assertDictionary()
{
assertType("dictionary", isDictionary());
}
void
QPDFObjectHandle::assertStream()
{
assertType("stream", isStream());
}
void
QPDFObjectHandle::assertReserved()
{
assertType("reserved", isReserved());
}
void
QPDFObjectHandle::assertIndirect()
{
if (!isIndirect()) {
throw std::logic_error(
"operation for indirect object attempted on direct object");
}
}
void
QPDFObjectHandle::assertScalar()
{
assertType("scalar", isScalar());
}
void
QPDFObjectHandle::assertNumber()
{
assertType("number", isNumber());
}
bool
QPDFObjectHandle::isPageObject()
{
// See comments in QPDFObjectHandle.hh.
if (getOwningQPDF() == nullptr) {
return false;
}
// getAllPages repairs /Type when traversing the page tree.
getOwningQPDF()->getAllPages();
if (!this->isDictionary()) {
return false;
}
if (this->hasKey("/Type")) {
QPDFObjectHandle type = this->getKey("/Type");
if (type.isNameAndEquals("/Page")) {
return true;
}
// Files have been seen in the wild that have /Type (Page)
else if (type.isString() && (type.getStringValue() == "Page")) {
return true;
} else {
return false;
}
}
return false;
}
bool
QPDFObjectHandle::isPagesObject()
{
if (getOwningQPDF() == nullptr) {
return false;
}
// getAllPages repairs /Type when traversing the page tree.
getOwningQPDF()->getAllPages();
return isDictionaryOfType("/Pages");
}
bool
QPDFObjectHandle::isFormXObject()
{
return isStreamOfType("", "/Form");
}
bool
QPDFObjectHandle::isImage(bool exclude_imagemask)
{
return (
isStreamOfType("", "/Image") &&
((!exclude_imagemask) ||
(!(getDict().getKey("/ImageMask").isBool() &&
getDict().getKey("/ImageMask").getBoolValue()))));
}
void
QPDFObjectHandle::checkOwnership(QPDFObjectHandle const& item) const
{
auto qpdf = getOwningQPDF();
auto item_qpdf = item.getOwningQPDF();
if ((qpdf != nullptr) && (item_qpdf != nullptr) && (qpdf != item_qpdf)) {
QTC::TC("qpdf", "QPDFObjectHandle check ownership");
throw std::logic_error(
"Attempting to add an object from a different QPDF."
" Use QPDF::copyForeignObject to add objects from another file.");
}
}
void
QPDFObjectHandle::assertPageObject()
{
if (!isPageObject()) {
throw std::runtime_error("page operation called on non-Page object");
}
}
bool
QPDFObjectHandle::dereference()
{
if (!isInitialized()) {
return false;
}
this->obj->resolve();
return true;
}
void
QPDFObjectHandle::warn(QPDF* qpdf, QPDFExc const& e)
{
// If parsing on behalf of a QPDF object and want to give a
// warning, we can warn through the object. If parsing for some
// other reason, such as an explicit creation of an object from a
// string, then just throw the exception.
if (qpdf) {
qpdf->warn(e);
} else {
throw e;
}
}
QPDFObjectHandle::QPDFDictItems::QPDFDictItems(QPDFObjectHandle const& oh) :
oh(oh)
{
}
QPDFObjectHandle::QPDFDictItems::iterator&
QPDFObjectHandle::QPDFDictItems::iterator::operator++()
{
++this->m->iter;
updateIValue();
return *this;
}
QPDFObjectHandle::QPDFDictItems::iterator&
QPDFObjectHandle::QPDFDictItems::iterator::operator--()
{
--this->m->iter;
updateIValue();
return *this;
}
QPDFObjectHandle::QPDFDictItems::iterator::reference
QPDFObjectHandle::QPDFDictItems::iterator::operator*()
{
updateIValue();
return this->ivalue;
}
QPDFObjectHandle::QPDFDictItems::iterator::pointer
QPDFObjectHandle::QPDFDictItems::iterator::operator->()
{
updateIValue();
return &this->ivalue;
}
bool
QPDFObjectHandle::QPDFDictItems::iterator::operator==(
iterator const& other) const
{
if (this->m->is_end && other.m->is_end) {
return true;
}
if (this->m->is_end || other.m->is_end) {
return false;
}
return (this->ivalue.first == other.ivalue.first);
}
QPDFObjectHandle::QPDFDictItems::iterator::iterator(
QPDFObjectHandle& oh, bool for_begin) :
m(new Members(oh, for_begin))
{
updateIValue();
}
void
QPDFObjectHandle::QPDFDictItems::iterator::updateIValue()
{
this->m->is_end = (this->m->iter == this->m->keys.end());
if (this->m->is_end) {
this->ivalue.first = "";
this->ivalue.second = QPDFObjectHandle();
} else {
this->ivalue.first = *(this->m->iter);
this->ivalue.second = this->m->oh.getKey(this->ivalue.first);
}
}
QPDFObjectHandle::QPDFDictItems::iterator::Members::Members(
QPDFObjectHandle& oh, bool for_begin) :
oh(oh)
{
this->keys = oh.getKeys();
this->iter = for_begin ? this->keys.begin() : this->keys.end();
}
QPDFObjectHandle::QPDFDictItems::iterator
QPDFObjectHandle::QPDFDictItems::begin()
{
return iterator(oh, true);
}
QPDFObjectHandle::QPDFDictItems::iterator
QPDFObjectHandle::QPDFDictItems::end()
{
return iterator(oh, false);
}
QPDFObjectHandle::QPDFArrayItems::QPDFArrayItems(QPDFObjectHandle const& oh) :
oh(oh)
{
}
QPDFObjectHandle::QPDFArrayItems::iterator&
QPDFObjectHandle::QPDFArrayItems::iterator::operator++()
{
if (!this->m->is_end) {
++this->m->item_number;
updateIValue();
}
return *this;
}
QPDFObjectHandle::QPDFArrayItems::iterator&
QPDFObjectHandle::QPDFArrayItems::iterator::operator--()
{
if (this->m->item_number > 0) {
--this->m->item_number;
updateIValue();
}
return *this;
}
QPDFObjectHandle::QPDFArrayItems::iterator::reference
QPDFObjectHandle::QPDFArrayItems::iterator::operator*()
{
updateIValue();
return this->ivalue;
}
QPDFObjectHandle::QPDFArrayItems::iterator::pointer
QPDFObjectHandle::QPDFArrayItems::iterator::operator->()
{
updateIValue();
return &this->ivalue;
}
bool
QPDFObjectHandle::QPDFArrayItems::iterator::operator==(
iterator const& other) const
{
return (this->m->item_number == other.m->item_number);
}
QPDFObjectHandle::QPDFArrayItems::iterator::iterator(
QPDFObjectHandle& oh, bool for_begin) :
m(new Members(oh, for_begin))
{
updateIValue();
}
void
QPDFObjectHandle::QPDFArrayItems::iterator::updateIValue()
{
this->m->is_end = (this->m->item_number >= this->m->oh.getArrayNItems());
if (this->m->is_end) {
this->ivalue = QPDFObjectHandle();
} else {
this->ivalue = this->m->oh.getArrayItem(this->m->item_number);
}
}
QPDFObjectHandle::QPDFArrayItems::iterator::Members::Members(
QPDFObjectHandle& oh, bool for_begin) :
oh(oh)
{
this->item_number = for_begin ? 0 : oh.getArrayNItems();
}
QPDFObjectHandle::QPDFArrayItems::iterator
QPDFObjectHandle::QPDFArrayItems::begin()
{
return iterator(oh, true);
}
QPDFObjectHandle::QPDFArrayItems::iterator
QPDFObjectHandle::QPDFArrayItems::end()
{
return iterator(oh, false);
}
QPDFObjectHandle operator""_qpdf(char const* v, size_t len)
{
return QPDFObjectHandle::parse(
std::string(v, len), "QPDFObjectHandle literal");
}
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