Instant Upgrades and Automated Refactoring of any PHP 5.3+ code
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Rector Reconstructs your Legacy Code to Modern Codebase

Build Status Coverage Status

Rector upgrades your application for you, with focus on open-source projects:


Install

composer require --dev rector/rector @dev nikic/php-parser 'dev-master#5900d78 as v3.1.1'

Do you have old PHP or dependencies in conflict? Ok, it is not problem.

How To Reconstruct your Code?

A. Prepared Sets

Fetaured open-source projects have prepared sets. You'll find them in /src/config/level.

E.g. Do you need to upgrade to Symfony 3.3?

  1. Run rector on your /src directory
vendor/bin/rector process src --level symfony33

Which is just a shortcut for using complete path with --config option:

vendor/bin/rector process src --config vendor/rector/rector/src/config/level/symfony/symfony33.yml

You can also use your own config file:

vendor/bin/rector process src --config your-own-config.yml
  1. Check the Git
git diff

B. Custom Sets

  1. Create rector.yml with desired Rectors
rectors:
    - Rector\Rector\Contrib\Nette\Application\InjectPropertyRector
  1. Run rector on your /src directory
vendor/bin/rector process src
  1. Check the Git
git diff

Simple setup with Dynamic Rectors

You don't have to always write PHP code. Many projects change only classes or method names, so it would be too much work for a simple task.

Instead you can use prepared Dynamic Rectors directly in *.yml config:

You can:

  • replace class name

    # phpunit60.yml
    rectors:
        Rector\Rector\Dynamic\ClassReplacerRector:
            # old class: new class
            'PHPUnit_Framework_TestCase': 'PHPUnit\Framework\TestCase'
    
  • replace part of namespace

    # better-reflection20.yml
    rectors:
        Rector\Rector\Dynamic\NamespaceReplacerRector:
            # old namespace: new namespace
            'BetterReflection': 'Roave\BetterReflection'
    
  • change method name

    rectors:
        Rector\Rector\Dynamic\MethodNameReplacerRector:
            # class
            'Nette\Utils\Html':
                # old method: new method
                'add': 'addHtml'
    
            # or in case of static methods calls
    
            # class
            'Nette\Bridges\FormsLatte\FormMacros':
                # old method: [new class, new method]
                'renderFormBegin': ['Nette\Bridges\FormsLatte\Runtime', 'renderFormBegin']
    
  • change property name

    rectors:
        Rector\Rector\Dynamic\PropertyNameReplacerRector:
            # class:
            'PhpParser\Node\Param':
                # old property: new property
                'name': 'var'
    
  • change class constant name

    rectors:
        Rector\Rector\Dynamic\ClassConstantReplacerRector:
            # class
            'Symfony\Component\Form\FormEvents':
                # old constant: new constant
                'PRE_BIND': 'PRE_SUBMIT'
                'BIND': 'SUBMIT'
                'POST_BIND': 'POST_SUBMIT'
    
  • change parameters typehint according to parent type

    rectors:
        Rector\Rector\Dynamic\ParentTypehintedArgumentRector:
            # class
            'PhpParser\Parser':
                # method
                'parse':
                    # parameter: typehint
                    'code': 'string'
    
  • change argument value

    rectors:
        Rector\Rector\Dynamic\ArgumentReplacerRector:
            # class
            'Symfony\Component\DependencyInjection\ContainerBuilder':
                # method
                'compile':
                    # argument position
                    0:
                        # added default value
                        ~: false
                        # or remove completely
                        ~: ~
                        # or replace by new value
                        'Symfony\Component\DependencyInjection\ContainerBuilder\ContainerBuilder::SCOPE_PROTOTYPE': false
    
  • or replace underscore naming _ with namespaces \

    rectors:
        Rector\Roector\Dynamic\PseudoNamespaceToNamespaceRector:
            # old namespace prefix
            - 'PHPUnit_'
            # exclude classes
            - '!PHPUnit_Framework_MockObject_MockObject'
    
  • or change property to method

    rectors:
        Rector\Rector\Dynamic\PropertyToMethodRector:
            # type
            'Symfony\Component\Translation\Translator':
                # property to replace
                'locale':
                    # (prepared key): get method name
                    'get': 'getLocale'
                    # (prepared key): set method name
                    'set': 'setLocale'
    

Turn Magic to Methods

  • replace get/set magic methods with real ones

    rectors:
        Rector\Rector\MagicDisclosure\GetAndSetToMethodCallRector:
            # class
            'Nette\DI\Container':
                # magic method (prepared keys): new real method
                'get': 'getService'
                'set': 'addService'
    

    For example:

    $result = $container['key'];
    # to
    $result = $container->getService('key');
    
    $container['key'] = $value;
    # to
    $container->addService('key', $value);
    
  • or replaces isset/unset magic methods with real ones

    rectors:
        Rector\Rector\MagicDisclosure\UnsetAndIssetToMethodCallRector:
            # class
            'Nette\DI\Container':
                # magic method (prepared keys): new real method
                'isset': 'hasService'
                'unset': 'removeService'
    

    For example:

    isset($container['key']);
    # to
    $container->hasService('key');
    
    unset($container['key']);
    # to
    $container->removeService('key');
    
  • or replaces toString magic methods with real ones

    rectors:
        Rector\Rector\MagicDisclosure\ToStringToMethodCallRector:
            # class
            'Symfony\Component\Config\ConfigCache':
                # magic method (prepared key): new real method
                'toString': 'getPath'
    

    For example:

    $result = (string) $someValue;
    # to
    $result = $someValue->someMethod();
    
    $result = $someValue->__toString();
    # to
    $result = $someValue->someMethod();
    

Coding Standards are Outsourced

This package has no intention in formatting your code, as coding standard tools handle this much better.

We prefer EasyCodingStandard that is already available:

# check
vendor/bin/ecs check --config vendor/rector/rector/ecs-after-rector.neon

# fix
vendor/bin/ecs check --config vendor/rector/rector/ecs-after-rector.neon --fix

More Detailed Documentation

How to Contribute

Just follow 3 rules:

  • 1 feature per pull-request

  • New feature needs tests

  • Tests, coding standard and PHPStan checks must pass

    composer all
    

    Don you need to fix coding standards? Run:

    composer fix-cs
    

We would be happy to merge your feature then.