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restic/internal/index/indexmap_test.go

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package index
Chaining hash table for repository.Index These are faster to construct but slower to access. The allocation rate is halved, the peak memory usage almost halved compared to standard map. Benchmark results on linux/amd64, -benchtime=3s -count=20: name old time/op new time/op delta PackerManager-8 178ms ± 0% 178ms ± 0% ~ (p=0.231 n=20+20) DecodeIndex-8 4.54s ± 0% 4.30s ± 0% -5.20% (p=0.000 n=18+17) DecodeIndexParallel-8 4.54s ± 0% 4.30s ± 0% -5.22% (p=0.000 n=19+18) IndexHasUnknown-8 44.4ns ± 5% 50.5ns ±11% +13.82% (p=0.000 n=19+17) IndexHasKnown-8 48.3ns ± 0% 51.5ns ±12% +6.68% (p=0.001 n=16+20) IndexAlloc-8 758ms ± 1% 616ms ± 1% -18.69% (p=0.000 n=19+19) IndexAllocParallel-8 234ms ± 3% 204ms ± 2% -12.60% (p=0.000 n=20+18) MasterIndexLookupSingleIndex-8 122ns ± 0% 145ns ± 9% +18.44% (p=0.000 n=14+20) MasterIndexLookupMultipleIndex-8 369ns ± 2% 429ns ± 8% +16.27% (p=0.000 n=20+20) MasterIndexLookupSingleIndexUnknown-8 68.4ns ± 5% 74.9ns ±13% +9.47% (p=0.000 n=20+20) MasterIndexLookupMultipleIndexUnknown-8 315ns ± 3% 369ns ±11% +17.14% (p=0.000 n=20+20) MasterIndexLookupParallel/known,indices=5-8 743ns ± 1% 816ns ± 2% +9.87% (p=0.000 n=17+17) MasterIndexLookupParallel/unknown,indices=5-8 238ns ± 1% 260ns ± 2% +9.14% (p=0.000 n=19+20) MasterIndexLookupParallel/known,indices=10-8 1.01µs ± 3% 1.11µs ± 2% +9.79% (p=0.000 n=19+20) MasterIndexLookupParallel/unknown,indices=10-8 222ns ± 0% 269ns ± 2% +20.83% (p=0.000 n=16+20) MasterIndexLookupParallel/known,indices=20-8 1.06µs ± 2% 1.19µs ± 2% +12.95% (p=0.000 n=19+18) MasterIndexLookupParallel/unknown,indices=20-8 413ns ± 1% 530ns ± 1% +28.19% (p=0.000 n=18+20) SaveAndEncrypt-8 30.2ms ± 1% 30.4ms ± 0% +0.71% (p=0.000 n=19+19) LoadTree-8 540µs ± 1% 576µs ± 1% +6.73% (p=0.000 n=20+20) LoadBlob-8 5.64ms ± 0% 5.64ms ± 0% ~ (p=0.883 n=18+17) LoadAndDecrypt-8 5.93ms ± 0% 5.95ms ± 1% ~ (p=0.247 n=20+19) LoadIndex-8 25.1ms ± 0% 24.5ms ± 1% -2.54% (p=0.000 n=18+17) name old speed new speed delta PackerManager-8 296MB/s ± 0% 296MB/s ± 0% ~ (p=0.229 n=20+20) SaveAndEncrypt-8 139MB/s ± 1% 138MB/s ± 0% -0.71% (p=0.000 n=19+19) LoadBlob-8 177MB/s ± 0% 177MB/s ± 0% ~ (p=0.890 n=18+17) LoadAndDecrypt-8 169MB/s ± 0% 168MB/s ± 1% ~ (p=0.227 n=20+19) name old alloc/op new alloc/op delta PackerManager-8 91.8kB ± 0% 91.8kB ± 0% ~ (p=0.772 n=12+19) IndexAlloc-8 786MB ± 0% 400MB ± 0% -49.04% (p=0.000 n=20+18) IndexAllocParallel-8 786MB ± 0% 401MB ± 0% -49.04% (p=0.000 n=19+15) SaveAndEncrypt-8 21.0MB ± 0% 21.0MB ± 0% +0.00% (p=0.000 n=19+19) name old allocs/op new allocs/op delta PackerManager-8 1.41k ± 0% 1.41k ± 0% ~ (all equal) IndexAlloc-8 977k ± 0% 907k ± 0% -7.18% (p=0.000 n=20+20) IndexAllocParallel-8 977k ± 0% 907k ± 0% -7.17% (p=0.000 n=19+15) SaveAndEncrypt-8 73.0 ± 0% 73.0 ± 0% ~ (all equal)
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import (
"math/rand"
"testing"
"time"
"github.com/restic/restic/internal/restic"
rtest "github.com/restic/restic/internal/test"
)
func TestIndexMapBasic(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
var (
id restic.ID
m indexMap
r = rand.New(rand.NewSource(98765))
)
for i := 1; i <= 400; i++ {
r.Read(id[:])
rtest.Assert(t, m.get(id) == nil, "%v retrieved but not added", id)
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m.add(id, 0, 0, 0, 0)
Chaining hash table for repository.Index These are faster to construct but slower to access. The allocation rate is halved, the peak memory usage almost halved compared to standard map. Benchmark results on linux/amd64, -benchtime=3s -count=20: name old time/op new time/op delta PackerManager-8 178ms ± 0% 178ms ± 0% ~ (p=0.231 n=20+20) DecodeIndex-8 4.54s ± 0% 4.30s ± 0% -5.20% (p=0.000 n=18+17) DecodeIndexParallel-8 4.54s ± 0% 4.30s ± 0% -5.22% (p=0.000 n=19+18) IndexHasUnknown-8 44.4ns ± 5% 50.5ns ±11% +13.82% (p=0.000 n=19+17) IndexHasKnown-8 48.3ns ± 0% 51.5ns ±12% +6.68% (p=0.001 n=16+20) IndexAlloc-8 758ms ± 1% 616ms ± 1% -18.69% (p=0.000 n=19+19) IndexAllocParallel-8 234ms ± 3% 204ms ± 2% -12.60% (p=0.000 n=20+18) MasterIndexLookupSingleIndex-8 122ns ± 0% 145ns ± 9% +18.44% (p=0.000 n=14+20) MasterIndexLookupMultipleIndex-8 369ns ± 2% 429ns ± 8% +16.27% (p=0.000 n=20+20) MasterIndexLookupSingleIndexUnknown-8 68.4ns ± 5% 74.9ns ±13% +9.47% (p=0.000 n=20+20) MasterIndexLookupMultipleIndexUnknown-8 315ns ± 3% 369ns ±11% +17.14% (p=0.000 n=20+20) MasterIndexLookupParallel/known,indices=5-8 743ns ± 1% 816ns ± 2% +9.87% (p=0.000 n=17+17) MasterIndexLookupParallel/unknown,indices=5-8 238ns ± 1% 260ns ± 2% +9.14% (p=0.000 n=19+20) MasterIndexLookupParallel/known,indices=10-8 1.01µs ± 3% 1.11µs ± 2% +9.79% (p=0.000 n=19+20) MasterIndexLookupParallel/unknown,indices=10-8 222ns ± 0% 269ns ± 2% +20.83% (p=0.000 n=16+20) MasterIndexLookupParallel/known,indices=20-8 1.06µs ± 2% 1.19µs ± 2% +12.95% (p=0.000 n=19+18) MasterIndexLookupParallel/unknown,indices=20-8 413ns ± 1% 530ns ± 1% +28.19% (p=0.000 n=18+20) SaveAndEncrypt-8 30.2ms ± 1% 30.4ms ± 0% +0.71% (p=0.000 n=19+19) LoadTree-8 540µs ± 1% 576µs ± 1% +6.73% (p=0.000 n=20+20) LoadBlob-8 5.64ms ± 0% 5.64ms ± 0% ~ (p=0.883 n=18+17) LoadAndDecrypt-8 5.93ms ± 0% 5.95ms ± 1% ~ (p=0.247 n=20+19) LoadIndex-8 25.1ms ± 0% 24.5ms ± 1% -2.54% (p=0.000 n=18+17) name old speed new speed delta PackerManager-8 296MB/s ± 0% 296MB/s ± 0% ~ (p=0.229 n=20+20) SaveAndEncrypt-8 139MB/s ± 1% 138MB/s ± 0% -0.71% (p=0.000 n=19+19) LoadBlob-8 177MB/s ± 0% 177MB/s ± 0% ~ (p=0.890 n=18+17) LoadAndDecrypt-8 169MB/s ± 0% 168MB/s ± 1% ~ (p=0.227 n=20+19) name old alloc/op new alloc/op delta PackerManager-8 91.8kB ± 0% 91.8kB ± 0% ~ (p=0.772 n=12+19) IndexAlloc-8 786MB ± 0% 400MB ± 0% -49.04% (p=0.000 n=20+18) IndexAllocParallel-8 786MB ± 0% 401MB ± 0% -49.04% (p=0.000 n=19+15) SaveAndEncrypt-8 21.0MB ± 0% 21.0MB ± 0% +0.00% (p=0.000 n=19+19) name old allocs/op new allocs/op delta PackerManager-8 1.41k ± 0% 1.41k ± 0% ~ (all equal) IndexAlloc-8 977k ± 0% 907k ± 0% -7.18% (p=0.000 n=20+20) IndexAllocParallel-8 977k ± 0% 907k ± 0% -7.17% (p=0.000 n=19+15) SaveAndEncrypt-8 73.0 ± 0% 73.0 ± 0% ~ (all equal)
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rtest.Assert(t, m.get(id) != nil, "%v added but not retrieved", id)
rtest.Equals(t, uint(i), m.len())
}
}
func TestIndexMapForeach(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
const N = 10
var m indexMap
// Don't crash on empty map.
m.foreach(func(*indexEntry) bool { return true })
for i := 0; i < N; i++ {
var id restic.ID
id[0] = byte(i)
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m.add(id, i, uint32(i), uint32(i), uint32(i/2))
Chaining hash table for repository.Index These are faster to construct but slower to access. The allocation rate is halved, the peak memory usage almost halved compared to standard map. Benchmark results on linux/amd64, -benchtime=3s -count=20: name old time/op new time/op delta PackerManager-8 178ms ± 0% 178ms ± 0% ~ (p=0.231 n=20+20) DecodeIndex-8 4.54s ± 0% 4.30s ± 0% -5.20% (p=0.000 n=18+17) DecodeIndexParallel-8 4.54s ± 0% 4.30s ± 0% -5.22% (p=0.000 n=19+18) IndexHasUnknown-8 44.4ns ± 5% 50.5ns ±11% +13.82% (p=0.000 n=19+17) IndexHasKnown-8 48.3ns ± 0% 51.5ns ±12% +6.68% (p=0.001 n=16+20) IndexAlloc-8 758ms ± 1% 616ms ± 1% -18.69% (p=0.000 n=19+19) IndexAllocParallel-8 234ms ± 3% 204ms ± 2% -12.60% (p=0.000 n=20+18) MasterIndexLookupSingleIndex-8 122ns ± 0% 145ns ± 9% +18.44% (p=0.000 n=14+20) MasterIndexLookupMultipleIndex-8 369ns ± 2% 429ns ± 8% +16.27% (p=0.000 n=20+20) MasterIndexLookupSingleIndexUnknown-8 68.4ns ± 5% 74.9ns ±13% +9.47% (p=0.000 n=20+20) MasterIndexLookupMultipleIndexUnknown-8 315ns ± 3% 369ns ±11% +17.14% (p=0.000 n=20+20) MasterIndexLookupParallel/known,indices=5-8 743ns ± 1% 816ns ± 2% +9.87% (p=0.000 n=17+17) MasterIndexLookupParallel/unknown,indices=5-8 238ns ± 1% 260ns ± 2% +9.14% (p=0.000 n=19+20) MasterIndexLookupParallel/known,indices=10-8 1.01µs ± 3% 1.11µs ± 2% +9.79% (p=0.000 n=19+20) MasterIndexLookupParallel/unknown,indices=10-8 222ns ± 0% 269ns ± 2% +20.83% (p=0.000 n=16+20) MasterIndexLookupParallel/known,indices=20-8 1.06µs ± 2% 1.19µs ± 2% +12.95% (p=0.000 n=19+18) MasterIndexLookupParallel/unknown,indices=20-8 413ns ± 1% 530ns ± 1% +28.19% (p=0.000 n=18+20) SaveAndEncrypt-8 30.2ms ± 1% 30.4ms ± 0% +0.71% (p=0.000 n=19+19) LoadTree-8 540µs ± 1% 576µs ± 1% +6.73% (p=0.000 n=20+20) LoadBlob-8 5.64ms ± 0% 5.64ms ± 0% ~ (p=0.883 n=18+17) LoadAndDecrypt-8 5.93ms ± 0% 5.95ms ± 1% ~ (p=0.247 n=20+19) LoadIndex-8 25.1ms ± 0% 24.5ms ± 1% -2.54% (p=0.000 n=18+17) name old speed new speed delta PackerManager-8 296MB/s ± 0% 296MB/s ± 0% ~ (p=0.229 n=20+20) SaveAndEncrypt-8 139MB/s ± 1% 138MB/s ± 0% -0.71% (p=0.000 n=19+19) LoadBlob-8 177MB/s ± 0% 177MB/s ± 0% ~ (p=0.890 n=18+17) LoadAndDecrypt-8 169MB/s ± 0% 168MB/s ± 1% ~ (p=0.227 n=20+19) name old alloc/op new alloc/op delta PackerManager-8 91.8kB ± 0% 91.8kB ± 0% ~ (p=0.772 n=12+19) IndexAlloc-8 786MB ± 0% 400MB ± 0% -49.04% (p=0.000 n=20+18) IndexAllocParallel-8 786MB ± 0% 401MB ± 0% -49.04% (p=0.000 n=19+15) SaveAndEncrypt-8 21.0MB ± 0% 21.0MB ± 0% +0.00% (p=0.000 n=19+19) name old allocs/op new allocs/op delta PackerManager-8 1.41k ± 0% 1.41k ± 0% ~ (all equal) IndexAlloc-8 977k ± 0% 907k ± 0% -7.18% (p=0.000 n=20+20) IndexAllocParallel-8 977k ± 0% 907k ± 0% -7.17% (p=0.000 n=19+15) SaveAndEncrypt-8 73.0 ± 0% 73.0 ± 0% ~ (all equal)
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}
seen := make(map[int]struct{})
m.foreach(func(e *indexEntry) bool {
i := int(e.id[0])
rtest.Assert(t, i < N, "unknown id %v in indexMap", e.id)
rtest.Equals(t, i, e.packIndex)
rtest.Equals(t, i, int(e.length))
rtest.Equals(t, i, int(e.offset))
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rtest.Equals(t, i/2, int(e.uncompressedLength))
Chaining hash table for repository.Index These are faster to construct but slower to access. The allocation rate is halved, the peak memory usage almost halved compared to standard map. Benchmark results on linux/amd64, -benchtime=3s -count=20: name old time/op new time/op delta PackerManager-8 178ms ± 0% 178ms ± 0% ~ (p=0.231 n=20+20) DecodeIndex-8 4.54s ± 0% 4.30s ± 0% -5.20% (p=0.000 n=18+17) DecodeIndexParallel-8 4.54s ± 0% 4.30s ± 0% -5.22% (p=0.000 n=19+18) IndexHasUnknown-8 44.4ns ± 5% 50.5ns ±11% +13.82% (p=0.000 n=19+17) IndexHasKnown-8 48.3ns ± 0% 51.5ns ±12% +6.68% (p=0.001 n=16+20) IndexAlloc-8 758ms ± 1% 616ms ± 1% -18.69% (p=0.000 n=19+19) IndexAllocParallel-8 234ms ± 3% 204ms ± 2% -12.60% (p=0.000 n=20+18) MasterIndexLookupSingleIndex-8 122ns ± 0% 145ns ± 9% +18.44% (p=0.000 n=14+20) MasterIndexLookupMultipleIndex-8 369ns ± 2% 429ns ± 8% +16.27% (p=0.000 n=20+20) MasterIndexLookupSingleIndexUnknown-8 68.4ns ± 5% 74.9ns ±13% +9.47% (p=0.000 n=20+20) MasterIndexLookupMultipleIndexUnknown-8 315ns ± 3% 369ns ±11% +17.14% (p=0.000 n=20+20) MasterIndexLookupParallel/known,indices=5-8 743ns ± 1% 816ns ± 2% +9.87% (p=0.000 n=17+17) MasterIndexLookupParallel/unknown,indices=5-8 238ns ± 1% 260ns ± 2% +9.14% (p=0.000 n=19+20) MasterIndexLookupParallel/known,indices=10-8 1.01µs ± 3% 1.11µs ± 2% +9.79% (p=0.000 n=19+20) MasterIndexLookupParallel/unknown,indices=10-8 222ns ± 0% 269ns ± 2% +20.83% (p=0.000 n=16+20) MasterIndexLookupParallel/known,indices=20-8 1.06µs ± 2% 1.19µs ± 2% +12.95% (p=0.000 n=19+18) MasterIndexLookupParallel/unknown,indices=20-8 413ns ± 1% 530ns ± 1% +28.19% (p=0.000 n=18+20) SaveAndEncrypt-8 30.2ms ± 1% 30.4ms ± 0% +0.71% (p=0.000 n=19+19) LoadTree-8 540µs ± 1% 576µs ± 1% +6.73% (p=0.000 n=20+20) LoadBlob-8 5.64ms ± 0% 5.64ms ± 0% ~ (p=0.883 n=18+17) LoadAndDecrypt-8 5.93ms ± 0% 5.95ms ± 1% ~ (p=0.247 n=20+19) LoadIndex-8 25.1ms ± 0% 24.5ms ± 1% -2.54% (p=0.000 n=18+17) name old speed new speed delta PackerManager-8 296MB/s ± 0% 296MB/s ± 0% ~ (p=0.229 n=20+20) SaveAndEncrypt-8 139MB/s ± 1% 138MB/s ± 0% -0.71% (p=0.000 n=19+19) LoadBlob-8 177MB/s ± 0% 177MB/s ± 0% ~ (p=0.890 n=18+17) LoadAndDecrypt-8 169MB/s ± 0% 168MB/s ± 1% ~ (p=0.227 n=20+19) name old alloc/op new alloc/op delta PackerManager-8 91.8kB ± 0% 91.8kB ± 0% ~ (p=0.772 n=12+19) IndexAlloc-8 786MB ± 0% 400MB ± 0% -49.04% (p=0.000 n=20+18) IndexAllocParallel-8 786MB ± 0% 401MB ± 0% -49.04% (p=0.000 n=19+15) SaveAndEncrypt-8 21.0MB ± 0% 21.0MB ± 0% +0.00% (p=0.000 n=19+19) name old allocs/op new allocs/op delta PackerManager-8 1.41k ± 0% 1.41k ± 0% ~ (all equal) IndexAlloc-8 977k ± 0% 907k ± 0% -7.18% (p=0.000 n=20+20) IndexAllocParallel-8 977k ± 0% 907k ± 0% -7.17% (p=0.000 n=19+15) SaveAndEncrypt-8 73.0 ± 0% 73.0 ± 0% ~ (all equal)
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seen[i] = struct{}{}
return true
})
rtest.Equals(t, N, len(seen))
ncalls := 0
m.foreach(func(*indexEntry) bool {
ncalls++
return false
})
rtest.Equals(t, 1, ncalls)
}
func TestIndexMapForeachWithID(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
const ndups = 3
var (
id restic.ID
m indexMap
r = rand.New(rand.NewSource(1234321))
)
r.Read(id[:])
// No result (and no crash) for empty map.
n := 0
m.foreachWithID(id, func(*indexEntry) { n++ })
rtest.Equals(t, 0, n)
// Test insertion and retrieval of duplicates.
for i := 0; i < ndups; i++ {
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m.add(id, i, 0, 0, 0)
Chaining hash table for repository.Index These are faster to construct but slower to access. The allocation rate is halved, the peak memory usage almost halved compared to standard map. Benchmark results on linux/amd64, -benchtime=3s -count=20: name old time/op new time/op delta PackerManager-8 178ms ± 0% 178ms ± 0% ~ (p=0.231 n=20+20) DecodeIndex-8 4.54s ± 0% 4.30s ± 0% -5.20% (p=0.000 n=18+17) DecodeIndexParallel-8 4.54s ± 0% 4.30s ± 0% -5.22% (p=0.000 n=19+18) IndexHasUnknown-8 44.4ns ± 5% 50.5ns ±11% +13.82% (p=0.000 n=19+17) IndexHasKnown-8 48.3ns ± 0% 51.5ns ±12% +6.68% (p=0.001 n=16+20) IndexAlloc-8 758ms ± 1% 616ms ± 1% -18.69% (p=0.000 n=19+19) IndexAllocParallel-8 234ms ± 3% 204ms ± 2% -12.60% (p=0.000 n=20+18) MasterIndexLookupSingleIndex-8 122ns ± 0% 145ns ± 9% +18.44% (p=0.000 n=14+20) MasterIndexLookupMultipleIndex-8 369ns ± 2% 429ns ± 8% +16.27% (p=0.000 n=20+20) MasterIndexLookupSingleIndexUnknown-8 68.4ns ± 5% 74.9ns ±13% +9.47% (p=0.000 n=20+20) MasterIndexLookupMultipleIndexUnknown-8 315ns ± 3% 369ns ±11% +17.14% (p=0.000 n=20+20) MasterIndexLookupParallel/known,indices=5-8 743ns ± 1% 816ns ± 2% +9.87% (p=0.000 n=17+17) MasterIndexLookupParallel/unknown,indices=5-8 238ns ± 1% 260ns ± 2% +9.14% (p=0.000 n=19+20) MasterIndexLookupParallel/known,indices=10-8 1.01µs ± 3% 1.11µs ± 2% +9.79% (p=0.000 n=19+20) MasterIndexLookupParallel/unknown,indices=10-8 222ns ± 0% 269ns ± 2% +20.83% (p=0.000 n=16+20) MasterIndexLookupParallel/known,indices=20-8 1.06µs ± 2% 1.19µs ± 2% +12.95% (p=0.000 n=19+18) MasterIndexLookupParallel/unknown,indices=20-8 413ns ± 1% 530ns ± 1% +28.19% (p=0.000 n=18+20) SaveAndEncrypt-8 30.2ms ± 1% 30.4ms ± 0% +0.71% (p=0.000 n=19+19) LoadTree-8 540µs ± 1% 576µs ± 1% +6.73% (p=0.000 n=20+20) LoadBlob-8 5.64ms ± 0% 5.64ms ± 0% ~ (p=0.883 n=18+17) LoadAndDecrypt-8 5.93ms ± 0% 5.95ms ± 1% ~ (p=0.247 n=20+19) LoadIndex-8 25.1ms ± 0% 24.5ms ± 1% -2.54% (p=0.000 n=18+17) name old speed new speed delta PackerManager-8 296MB/s ± 0% 296MB/s ± 0% ~ (p=0.229 n=20+20) SaveAndEncrypt-8 139MB/s ± 1% 138MB/s ± 0% -0.71% (p=0.000 n=19+19) LoadBlob-8 177MB/s ± 0% 177MB/s ± 0% ~ (p=0.890 n=18+17) LoadAndDecrypt-8 169MB/s ± 0% 168MB/s ± 1% ~ (p=0.227 n=20+19) name old alloc/op new alloc/op delta PackerManager-8 91.8kB ± 0% 91.8kB ± 0% ~ (p=0.772 n=12+19) IndexAlloc-8 786MB ± 0% 400MB ± 0% -49.04% (p=0.000 n=20+18) IndexAllocParallel-8 786MB ± 0% 401MB ± 0% -49.04% (p=0.000 n=19+15) SaveAndEncrypt-8 21.0MB ± 0% 21.0MB ± 0% +0.00% (p=0.000 n=19+19) name old allocs/op new allocs/op delta PackerManager-8 1.41k ± 0% 1.41k ± 0% ~ (all equal) IndexAlloc-8 977k ± 0% 907k ± 0% -7.18% (p=0.000 n=20+20) IndexAllocParallel-8 977k ± 0% 907k ± 0% -7.17% (p=0.000 n=19+15) SaveAndEncrypt-8 73.0 ± 0% 73.0 ± 0% ~ (all equal)
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}
for i := 0; i < 100; i++ {
var otherid restic.ID
r.Read(otherid[:])
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m.add(otherid, -1, 0, 0, 0)
Chaining hash table for repository.Index These are faster to construct but slower to access. The allocation rate is halved, the peak memory usage almost halved compared to standard map. Benchmark results on linux/amd64, -benchtime=3s -count=20: name old time/op new time/op delta PackerManager-8 178ms ± 0% 178ms ± 0% ~ (p=0.231 n=20+20) DecodeIndex-8 4.54s ± 0% 4.30s ± 0% -5.20% (p=0.000 n=18+17) DecodeIndexParallel-8 4.54s ± 0% 4.30s ± 0% -5.22% (p=0.000 n=19+18) IndexHasUnknown-8 44.4ns ± 5% 50.5ns ±11% +13.82% (p=0.000 n=19+17) IndexHasKnown-8 48.3ns ± 0% 51.5ns ±12% +6.68% (p=0.001 n=16+20) IndexAlloc-8 758ms ± 1% 616ms ± 1% -18.69% (p=0.000 n=19+19) IndexAllocParallel-8 234ms ± 3% 204ms ± 2% -12.60% (p=0.000 n=20+18) MasterIndexLookupSingleIndex-8 122ns ± 0% 145ns ± 9% +18.44% (p=0.000 n=14+20) MasterIndexLookupMultipleIndex-8 369ns ± 2% 429ns ± 8% +16.27% (p=0.000 n=20+20) MasterIndexLookupSingleIndexUnknown-8 68.4ns ± 5% 74.9ns ±13% +9.47% (p=0.000 n=20+20) MasterIndexLookupMultipleIndexUnknown-8 315ns ± 3% 369ns ±11% +17.14% (p=0.000 n=20+20) MasterIndexLookupParallel/known,indices=5-8 743ns ± 1% 816ns ± 2% +9.87% (p=0.000 n=17+17) MasterIndexLookupParallel/unknown,indices=5-8 238ns ± 1% 260ns ± 2% +9.14% (p=0.000 n=19+20) MasterIndexLookupParallel/known,indices=10-8 1.01µs ± 3% 1.11µs ± 2% +9.79% (p=0.000 n=19+20) MasterIndexLookupParallel/unknown,indices=10-8 222ns ± 0% 269ns ± 2% +20.83% (p=0.000 n=16+20) MasterIndexLookupParallel/known,indices=20-8 1.06µs ± 2% 1.19µs ± 2% +12.95% (p=0.000 n=19+18) MasterIndexLookupParallel/unknown,indices=20-8 413ns ± 1% 530ns ± 1% +28.19% (p=0.000 n=18+20) SaveAndEncrypt-8 30.2ms ± 1% 30.4ms ± 0% +0.71% (p=0.000 n=19+19) LoadTree-8 540µs ± 1% 576µs ± 1% +6.73% (p=0.000 n=20+20) LoadBlob-8 5.64ms ± 0% 5.64ms ± 0% ~ (p=0.883 n=18+17) LoadAndDecrypt-8 5.93ms ± 0% 5.95ms ± 1% ~ (p=0.247 n=20+19) LoadIndex-8 25.1ms ± 0% 24.5ms ± 1% -2.54% (p=0.000 n=18+17) name old speed new speed delta PackerManager-8 296MB/s ± 0% 296MB/s ± 0% ~ (p=0.229 n=20+20) SaveAndEncrypt-8 139MB/s ± 1% 138MB/s ± 0% -0.71% (p=0.000 n=19+19) LoadBlob-8 177MB/s ± 0% 177MB/s ± 0% ~ (p=0.890 n=18+17) LoadAndDecrypt-8 169MB/s ± 0% 168MB/s ± 1% ~ (p=0.227 n=20+19) name old alloc/op new alloc/op delta PackerManager-8 91.8kB ± 0% 91.8kB ± 0% ~ (p=0.772 n=12+19) IndexAlloc-8 786MB ± 0% 400MB ± 0% -49.04% (p=0.000 n=20+18) IndexAllocParallel-8 786MB ± 0% 401MB ± 0% -49.04% (p=0.000 n=19+15) SaveAndEncrypt-8 21.0MB ± 0% 21.0MB ± 0% +0.00% (p=0.000 n=19+19) name old allocs/op new allocs/op delta PackerManager-8 1.41k ± 0% 1.41k ± 0% ~ (all equal) IndexAlloc-8 977k ± 0% 907k ± 0% -7.18% (p=0.000 n=20+20) IndexAllocParallel-8 977k ± 0% 907k ± 0% -7.17% (p=0.000 n=19+15) SaveAndEncrypt-8 73.0 ± 0% 73.0 ± 0% ~ (all equal)
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}
n = 0
var packs [ndups]bool
m.foreachWithID(id, func(e *indexEntry) {
packs[e.packIndex] = true
n++
})
rtest.Equals(t, ndups, n)
for i := range packs {
rtest.Assert(t, packs[i], "duplicate from pack %d not retrieved", i)
}
}
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func TestHashedArrayTree(t *testing.T) {
hat := newHAT()
const testSize = 1024
for i := uint(0); i < testSize; i++ {
rtest.Assert(t, hat.Size() == i, "expected hat size %v got %v", i, hat.Size())
e, idx := hat.Alloc()
rtest.Assert(t, idx == i, "expected entry at idx %v got %v", i, idx)
e.length = uint32(i)
}
for i := uint(0); i < testSize; i++ {
e := hat.Ref(i)
rtest.Assert(t, e.length == uint32(i), "expected entry to contain %v got %v", uint32(i), e.length)
}
}
Chaining hash table for repository.Index These are faster to construct but slower to access. The allocation rate is halved, the peak memory usage almost halved compared to standard map. Benchmark results on linux/amd64, -benchtime=3s -count=20: name old time/op new time/op delta PackerManager-8 178ms ± 0% 178ms ± 0% ~ (p=0.231 n=20+20) DecodeIndex-8 4.54s ± 0% 4.30s ± 0% -5.20% (p=0.000 n=18+17) DecodeIndexParallel-8 4.54s ± 0% 4.30s ± 0% -5.22% (p=0.000 n=19+18) IndexHasUnknown-8 44.4ns ± 5% 50.5ns ±11% +13.82% (p=0.000 n=19+17) IndexHasKnown-8 48.3ns ± 0% 51.5ns ±12% +6.68% (p=0.001 n=16+20) IndexAlloc-8 758ms ± 1% 616ms ± 1% -18.69% (p=0.000 n=19+19) IndexAllocParallel-8 234ms ± 3% 204ms ± 2% -12.60% (p=0.000 n=20+18) MasterIndexLookupSingleIndex-8 122ns ± 0% 145ns ± 9% +18.44% (p=0.000 n=14+20) MasterIndexLookupMultipleIndex-8 369ns ± 2% 429ns ± 8% +16.27% (p=0.000 n=20+20) MasterIndexLookupSingleIndexUnknown-8 68.4ns ± 5% 74.9ns ±13% +9.47% (p=0.000 n=20+20) MasterIndexLookupMultipleIndexUnknown-8 315ns ± 3% 369ns ±11% +17.14% (p=0.000 n=20+20) MasterIndexLookupParallel/known,indices=5-8 743ns ± 1% 816ns ± 2% +9.87% (p=0.000 n=17+17) MasterIndexLookupParallel/unknown,indices=5-8 238ns ± 1% 260ns ± 2% +9.14% (p=0.000 n=19+20) MasterIndexLookupParallel/known,indices=10-8 1.01µs ± 3% 1.11µs ± 2% +9.79% (p=0.000 n=19+20) MasterIndexLookupParallel/unknown,indices=10-8 222ns ± 0% 269ns ± 2% +20.83% (p=0.000 n=16+20) MasterIndexLookupParallel/known,indices=20-8 1.06µs ± 2% 1.19µs ± 2% +12.95% (p=0.000 n=19+18) MasterIndexLookupParallel/unknown,indices=20-8 413ns ± 1% 530ns ± 1% +28.19% (p=0.000 n=18+20) SaveAndEncrypt-8 30.2ms ± 1% 30.4ms ± 0% +0.71% (p=0.000 n=19+19) LoadTree-8 540µs ± 1% 576µs ± 1% +6.73% (p=0.000 n=20+20) LoadBlob-8 5.64ms ± 0% 5.64ms ± 0% ~ (p=0.883 n=18+17) LoadAndDecrypt-8 5.93ms ± 0% 5.95ms ± 1% ~ (p=0.247 n=20+19) LoadIndex-8 25.1ms ± 0% 24.5ms ± 1% -2.54% (p=0.000 n=18+17) name old speed new speed delta PackerManager-8 296MB/s ± 0% 296MB/s ± 0% ~ (p=0.229 n=20+20) SaveAndEncrypt-8 139MB/s ± 1% 138MB/s ± 0% -0.71% (p=0.000 n=19+19) LoadBlob-8 177MB/s ± 0% 177MB/s ± 0% ~ (p=0.890 n=18+17) LoadAndDecrypt-8 169MB/s ± 0% 168MB/s ± 1% ~ (p=0.227 n=20+19) name old alloc/op new alloc/op delta PackerManager-8 91.8kB ± 0% 91.8kB ± 0% ~ (p=0.772 n=12+19) IndexAlloc-8 786MB ± 0% 400MB ± 0% -49.04% (p=0.000 n=20+18) IndexAllocParallel-8 786MB ± 0% 401MB ± 0% -49.04% (p=0.000 n=19+15) SaveAndEncrypt-8 21.0MB ± 0% 21.0MB ± 0% +0.00% (p=0.000 n=19+19) name old allocs/op new allocs/op delta PackerManager-8 1.41k ± 0% 1.41k ± 0% ~ (all equal) IndexAlloc-8 977k ± 0% 907k ± 0% -7.18% (p=0.000 n=20+20) IndexAllocParallel-8 977k ± 0% 907k ± 0% -7.17% (p=0.000 n=19+15) SaveAndEncrypt-8 73.0 ± 0% 73.0 ± 0% ~ (all equal)
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func BenchmarkIndexMapHash(b *testing.B) {
var m indexMap
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m.add(restic.ID{}, 0, 0, 0, 0) // Trigger lazy initialization.
Chaining hash table for repository.Index These are faster to construct but slower to access. The allocation rate is halved, the peak memory usage almost halved compared to standard map. Benchmark results on linux/amd64, -benchtime=3s -count=20: name old time/op new time/op delta PackerManager-8 178ms ± 0% 178ms ± 0% ~ (p=0.231 n=20+20) DecodeIndex-8 4.54s ± 0% 4.30s ± 0% -5.20% (p=0.000 n=18+17) DecodeIndexParallel-8 4.54s ± 0% 4.30s ± 0% -5.22% (p=0.000 n=19+18) IndexHasUnknown-8 44.4ns ± 5% 50.5ns ±11% +13.82% (p=0.000 n=19+17) IndexHasKnown-8 48.3ns ± 0% 51.5ns ±12% +6.68% (p=0.001 n=16+20) IndexAlloc-8 758ms ± 1% 616ms ± 1% -18.69% (p=0.000 n=19+19) IndexAllocParallel-8 234ms ± 3% 204ms ± 2% -12.60% (p=0.000 n=20+18) MasterIndexLookupSingleIndex-8 122ns ± 0% 145ns ± 9% +18.44% (p=0.000 n=14+20) MasterIndexLookupMultipleIndex-8 369ns ± 2% 429ns ± 8% +16.27% (p=0.000 n=20+20) MasterIndexLookupSingleIndexUnknown-8 68.4ns ± 5% 74.9ns ±13% +9.47% (p=0.000 n=20+20) MasterIndexLookupMultipleIndexUnknown-8 315ns ± 3% 369ns ±11% +17.14% (p=0.000 n=20+20) MasterIndexLookupParallel/known,indices=5-8 743ns ± 1% 816ns ± 2% +9.87% (p=0.000 n=17+17) MasterIndexLookupParallel/unknown,indices=5-8 238ns ± 1% 260ns ± 2% +9.14% (p=0.000 n=19+20) MasterIndexLookupParallel/known,indices=10-8 1.01µs ± 3% 1.11µs ± 2% +9.79% (p=0.000 n=19+20) MasterIndexLookupParallel/unknown,indices=10-8 222ns ± 0% 269ns ± 2% +20.83% (p=0.000 n=16+20) MasterIndexLookupParallel/known,indices=20-8 1.06µs ± 2% 1.19µs ± 2% +12.95% (p=0.000 n=19+18) MasterIndexLookupParallel/unknown,indices=20-8 413ns ± 1% 530ns ± 1% +28.19% (p=0.000 n=18+20) SaveAndEncrypt-8 30.2ms ± 1% 30.4ms ± 0% +0.71% (p=0.000 n=19+19) LoadTree-8 540µs ± 1% 576µs ± 1% +6.73% (p=0.000 n=20+20) LoadBlob-8 5.64ms ± 0% 5.64ms ± 0% ~ (p=0.883 n=18+17) LoadAndDecrypt-8 5.93ms ± 0% 5.95ms ± 1% ~ (p=0.247 n=20+19) LoadIndex-8 25.1ms ± 0% 24.5ms ± 1% -2.54% (p=0.000 n=18+17) name old speed new speed delta PackerManager-8 296MB/s ± 0% 296MB/s ± 0% ~ (p=0.229 n=20+20) SaveAndEncrypt-8 139MB/s ± 1% 138MB/s ± 0% -0.71% (p=0.000 n=19+19) LoadBlob-8 177MB/s ± 0% 177MB/s ± 0% ~ (p=0.890 n=18+17) LoadAndDecrypt-8 169MB/s ± 0% 168MB/s ± 1% ~ (p=0.227 n=20+19) name old alloc/op new alloc/op delta PackerManager-8 91.8kB ± 0% 91.8kB ± 0% ~ (p=0.772 n=12+19) IndexAlloc-8 786MB ± 0% 400MB ± 0% -49.04% (p=0.000 n=20+18) IndexAllocParallel-8 786MB ± 0% 401MB ± 0% -49.04% (p=0.000 n=19+15) SaveAndEncrypt-8 21.0MB ± 0% 21.0MB ± 0% +0.00% (p=0.000 n=19+19) name old allocs/op new allocs/op delta PackerManager-8 1.41k ± 0% 1.41k ± 0% ~ (all equal) IndexAlloc-8 977k ± 0% 907k ± 0% -7.18% (p=0.000 n=20+20) IndexAllocParallel-8 977k ± 0% 907k ± 0% -7.17% (p=0.000 n=19+15) SaveAndEncrypt-8 73.0 ± 0% 73.0 ± 0% ~ (all equal)
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ids := make([]restic.ID, 128) // 4 KiB.
r := rand.New(rand.NewSource(time.Now().UnixNano()))
for i := range ids {
r.Read(ids[i][:])
}
b.ReportAllocs()
b.SetBytes(int64(len(restic.ID{}) * len(ids)))
b.ResetTimer()
for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
for _, id := range ids {
m.hash(id)
}
}
}