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chunker: Refactor to take polynomial on creation
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@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
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package chunker
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import (
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"errors"
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"hash"
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"io"
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"sync"
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)
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const (
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@ -23,20 +23,6 @@ const (
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splitmask = (1 << AverageBits) - 1
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)
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var (
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// pol is a randomly generated irreducible polynomial of degree 53
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// in Z_2[X]. All rabin fingerprints are calculated with this polynomial.
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pol = uint64(0x3DA3358B4DC173)
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pol_shift = deg(pol) - 8
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once sync.Once
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mod_table [256]uint64
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out_table [256]uint64
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// tables have been filled, do not allow changing the polynom afterwards
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filled bool
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)
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// A chunk is one content-dependent chunk of bytes whose end was cut when the
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// Rabin Fingerprint had the value stored in Cut.
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type Chunk struct {
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@ -52,6 +38,11 @@ func (c Chunk) Reader(r io.ReaderAt) io.Reader {
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// A chunker internally holds everything needed to split content.
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type Chunker struct {
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pol Pol
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pol_shift uint
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mod_table [256]uint64
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out_table [256]uint64
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rd io.Reader
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closed bool
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@ -72,28 +63,24 @@ type Chunker struct {
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h hash.Hash
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}
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// Polynomial sets the polynomial that is to be used for calculating the rabin
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// fingerprints. This function must be called before the first chunker is
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// created, otherwise the results are undefined.
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func SetPolynomial(f uint64) {
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if filled {
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panic("polynomial changed after chunker has already been used")
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// New returns a new Chunker based on polynomial p that reads from data from rd
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// with bufsize and pass all data to hash along the way.
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func New(rd io.Reader, p Pol, bufsize int, hash hash.Hash) (*Chunker, error) {
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// test irreducibility of p again
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if !p.Irreducible() {
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return nil, errors.New("invalid polynomial")
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}
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pol = f
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}
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// New returns a new Chunker that reads from data from rd with bufsize and pass
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// all data to hash along the way.
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func New(rd io.Reader, bufsize int, hash hash.Hash) *Chunker {
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once.Do(fill_tables)
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c := &Chunker{
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buf: make([]byte, bufsize),
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h: hash,
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pol: p,
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pol_shift: uint(p.Deg() - 8),
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buf: make([]byte, bufsize),
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h: hash,
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}
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c.fill_tables()
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c.Reset(rd)
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return c
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return c, nil
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}
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// Reset restarts a chunker so that it can be reused with a different reader as
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@ -121,9 +108,7 @@ func (c *Chunker) Reset(rd io.Reader) {
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}
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// Calculate out_table and mod_table for optimization. Must be called only once.
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func fill_tables() {
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filled = true
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func (c *Chunker) fill_tables() {
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// calculate table for sliding out bytes. The byte to slide out is used as
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// the index for the table, the value contains the following:
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// out_table[b] = Hash(b || 0 || ... || 0)
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@ -138,15 +123,15 @@ func fill_tables() {
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for b := 0; b < 256; b++ {
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var hash uint64
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hash = append_byte(hash, byte(b), pol)
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hash = append_byte(hash, byte(b), uint64(c.pol))
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for i := 0; i < WindowSize-1; i++ {
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hash = append_byte(hash, 0, pol)
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hash = append_byte(hash, 0, uint64(c.pol))
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}
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out_table[b] = hash
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c.out_table[b] = hash
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}
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// calculate table for reduction mod Polynomial
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k := deg(pol)
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k := c.pol.Deg()
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for b := 0; b < 256; b++ {
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// mod_table[b] = A | B, where A = (b(x) * x^k mod pol) and B = b(x) * x^k
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//
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@ -155,7 +140,7 @@ func fill_tables() {
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// two parts: Part A contains the result of the modulus operation, part
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// B is used to cancel out the 8 top bits so that one XOR operation is
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// enough to reduce modulo Polynomial
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mod_table[b] = mod(uint64(b)<<uint(k), pol) | (uint64(b) << uint(k))
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c.mod_table[b] = mod(uint64(b)<<uint(k), uint64(c.pol)) | (uint64(b) << uint(k))
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}
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}
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@ -226,15 +211,15 @@ func (c *Chunker) Next() (*Chunk, error) {
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// inline c.slide(b) and append(b) to increase performance
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out := c.window[c.wpos]
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c.window[c.wpos] = b
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c.digest ^= out_table[out]
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c.digest ^= c.out_table[out]
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c.wpos = (c.wpos + 1) % WindowSize
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// c.append(b)
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index := c.digest >> uint(pol_shift)
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index := c.digest >> c.pol_shift
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c.digest <<= 8
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c.digest |= uint64(b)
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c.digest ^= mod_table[index]
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c.digest ^= c.mod_table[index]
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// end inline
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add++
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@ -300,17 +285,17 @@ func (c *Chunker) hashDigest() []byte {
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}
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func (c *Chunker) append(b byte) {
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index := c.digest >> uint(pol_shift)
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index := c.digest >> c.pol_shift
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c.digest <<= 8
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c.digest |= uint64(b)
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c.digest ^= mod_table[index]
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c.digest ^= c.mod_table[index]
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}
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func (c *Chunker) slide(b byte) {
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out := c.window[c.wpos]
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c.window[c.wpos] = b
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c.digest ^= out_table[out]
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c.digest ^= c.out_table[out]
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c.wpos = (c.wpos + 1) % WindowSize
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c.append(b)
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@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ import (
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"math/rand"
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"os"
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"testing"
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"time"
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"github.com/restic/restic/chunker"
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)
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@ -34,6 +35,9 @@ type chunk struct {
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Digest []byte
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}
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// polynomial used for all the tests below
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const testPol = chunker.Pol(0x3DA3358B4DC173)
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// created for 32MB of random data out of math/rand's Uint32() seeded by
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// constant 23
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//
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@ -146,7 +150,8 @@ func get_random(seed, count int) []byte {
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func TestChunker(t *testing.T) {
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// setup data source
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buf := get_random(23, 32*1024*1024)
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ch := chunker.New(bytes.NewReader(buf), *testBufSize, sha256.New())
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ch, err := chunker.New(bytes.NewReader(buf), testPol, *testBufSize, sha256.New())
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ok(t, err)
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chunks := test_with_data(t, ch, chunks1)
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// test reader
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@ -173,15 +178,43 @@ func TestChunker(t *testing.T) {
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// setup nullbyte data source
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buf = bytes.Repeat([]byte{0}, len(chunks2)*chunker.MinSize)
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ch = chunker.New(bytes.NewReader(buf), *testBufSize, sha256.New())
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ch, err = chunker.New(bytes.NewReader(buf), testPol, *testBufSize, sha256.New())
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ok(t, err)
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test_with_data(t, ch, chunks2)
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}
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func TestChunkerWithRandomPolynomial(t *testing.T) {
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// setup data source
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buf := get_random(23, 32*1024*1024)
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// generate a new random polynomial
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start := time.Now()
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p, err := chunker.RandomPolynomial()
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ok(t, err)
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t.Logf("generating random polynomial took %v", time.Since(start))
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start = time.Now()
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ch, err := chunker.New(bytes.NewReader(buf), p, *testBufSize, sha256.New())
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ok(t, err)
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t.Logf("creating chunker took %v", time.Since(start))
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// make sure that first chunk is different
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c, err := ch.Next()
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assert(t, c.Cut != chunks1[0].CutFP,
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"Cut point is the same")
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assert(t, c.Length != chunks1[0].Length,
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"Length is the same")
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assert(t, !bytes.Equal(c.Digest, chunks1[0].Digest),
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"Digest is the same")
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}
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func TestChunkerWithoutHash(t *testing.T) {
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// setup data source
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buf := get_random(23, 32*1024*1024)
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ch := chunker.New(bytes.NewReader(buf), *testBufSize, nil)
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ch, err := chunker.New(bytes.NewReader(buf), testPol, *testBufSize, nil)
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ok(t, err)
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chunks := test_with_data(t, ch, chunks1)
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// test reader
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@ -211,14 +244,16 @@ func TestChunkerWithoutHash(t *testing.T) {
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// setup nullbyte data source
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buf = bytes.Repeat([]byte{0}, len(chunks2)*chunker.MinSize)
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ch = chunker.New(bytes.NewReader(buf), *testBufSize, sha256.New())
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ch, err = chunker.New(bytes.NewReader(buf), testPol, *testBufSize, sha256.New())
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ok(t, err)
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test_with_data(t, ch, chunks2)
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}
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func TestChunkerReuse(t *testing.T) {
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// test multiple uses of the same chunker
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ch := chunker.New(nil, *testBufSize, sha256.New())
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ch, err := chunker.New(nil, testPol, *testBufSize, sha256.New())
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ok(t, err)
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buf := get_random(23, 32*1024*1024)
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for i := 0; i < 4; i++ {
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@ -254,9 +289,13 @@ func benchmarkChunker(b *testing.B, hash hash.Hash) {
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rd = bytes.NewReader(get_random(23, size))
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}
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t1 := time.Now()
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ch, err := chunker.New(rd, testPol, *testBufSize, hash)
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ok(b, err)
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b.Logf("generating tables took %v", time.Since(t1))
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b.ResetTimer()
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b.SetBytes(int64(size))
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ch := chunker.New(rd, *testBufSize, hash)
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var chunks int
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for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
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