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restic/vendor/cloud.google.com/go/trace/sampling.go
2017-08-06 21:47:56 +02:00

118 lines
3.4 KiB
Go

// Copyright 2016 Google Inc. All Rights Reserved.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package trace
import (
crand "crypto/rand"
"encoding/binary"
"fmt"
"math/rand"
"sync"
"time"
"golang.org/x/time/rate"
)
type SamplingPolicy interface {
// Sample returns a Decision.
// If Trace is false in the returned Decision, then the Decision should be
// the zero value.
Sample(p Parameters) Decision
}
// Parameters contains the values passed to a SamplingPolicy's Sample method.
type Parameters struct {
HasTraceHeader bool // whether the incoming request has a valid X-Cloud-Trace-Context header.
}
// Decision is the value returned by a call to a SamplingPolicy's Sample method.
type Decision struct {
Trace bool // Whether to trace the request.
Sample bool // Whether the trace is included in the random sample.
Policy string // Name of the sampling policy.
Weight float64 // Sample weight to be used in statistical calculations.
}
type sampler struct {
fraction float64
skipped float64
*rate.Limiter
*rand.Rand
sync.Mutex
}
func (s *sampler) Sample(p Parameters) Decision {
s.Lock()
x := s.Float64()
d := s.sample(p, time.Now(), x)
s.Unlock()
return d
}
// sample contains the a deterministic, time-independent logic of Sample.
func (s *sampler) sample(p Parameters, now time.Time, x float64) (d Decision) {
d.Sample = x < s.fraction
d.Trace = p.HasTraceHeader || d.Sample
if !d.Trace {
// We have no reason to trace this request.
return Decision{}
}
// We test separately that the rate limit is not tiny before calling AllowN,
// because of overflow problems in x/time/rate.
if s.Limit() < 1e-9 || !s.AllowN(now, 1) {
// Rejected by the rate limit.
if d.Sample {
s.skipped++
}
return Decision{}
}
if d.Sample {
d.Policy, d.Weight = "default", (1.0+s.skipped)/s.fraction
s.skipped = 0.0
}
return
}
// NewLimitedSampler returns a sampling policy that randomly samples a given
// fraction of requests. It also enforces a limit on the number of traces per
// second. It tries to trace every request with a trace header, but will not
// exceed the qps limit to do it.
func NewLimitedSampler(fraction, maxqps float64) (SamplingPolicy, error) {
if !(fraction >= 0) {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid fraction %f", fraction)
}
if !(maxqps >= 0) {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid maxqps %f", maxqps)
}
// Set a limit on the number of accumulated "tokens", to limit bursts of
// traced requests. Use one more than a second's worth of tokens, or 100,
// whichever is smaller.
// See https://godoc.org/golang.org/x/time/rate#NewLimiter.
maxTokens := 100
if maxqps < 99.0 {
maxTokens = 1 + int(maxqps)
}
var seed int64
if err := binary.Read(crand.Reader, binary.LittleEndian, &seed); err != nil {
seed = time.Now().UnixNano()
}
s := sampler{
fraction: fraction,
Limiter: rate.NewLimiter(rate.Limit(maxqps), maxTokens),
Rand: rand.New(rand.NewSource(seed)),
}
return &s, nil
}