Code reformatting so it conforms to the Google C++ style guide. I chose that one because it's generally-accepted, but any style guide is okay with me. The important thing is to no longer have the random assortment of formatting that was there before.

git-svn-id: http://s3fs.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@211 df820570-a93a-0410-bd06-b72b767a4274
This commit is contained in:
apetresc 2010-10-20 07:08:50 +00:00
parent aebff8b8d2
commit 8e2652b233

View File

@ -51,8 +51,7 @@ using namespace std;
static long connect_timeout = 2; static long connect_timeout = 2;
static time_t readwrite_timeout = 10; static time_t readwrite_timeout = 10;
string string urlEncode(const string &s);
urlEncode(const string &s);
#define VERIFY(s) if (true) { \ #define VERIFY(s) if (true) { \
int result = (s); \ int result = (s); \
@ -66,21 +65,22 @@ urlEncode(const string &s);
} }
class auto_fd { class auto_fd {
int fd;
public: public:
auto_fd(int fd): fd(fd) { auto_fd(int fd): fd(fd) { }
}
~auto_fd() { ~auto_fd() {
close(fd); close(fd);
} }
int get() { int get() {
return fd; return fd;
} }
private:
int fd;
}; };
template<typename T> template<typename T>
string string str(T value) {
str(T value) {
stringstream tmp; stringstream tmp;
tmp << value; tmp << value;
return tmp.str(); return tmp.str();
@ -88,14 +88,12 @@ str(T value) {
#define SPACES " \t\r\n" #define SPACES " \t\r\n"
inline string trim_left (const string & s, const string & t = SPACES) inline string trim_left(const string& s, const string& t = SPACES) {
{
string d(s); string d(s);
return d.erase(0, s.find_first_not_of(t)) ; return d.erase(0, s.find_first_not_of(t)) ;
} // end of trim_left } // end of trim_left
inline string trim_right (const string & s, const string & t = SPACES) inline string trim_right(const string &s, const string &t = SPACES) {
{
string d(s); string d(s);
string::size_type i(d.find_last_not_of(t)); string::size_type i(d.find_last_not_of(t));
if (i == string::npos) if (i == string::npos)
@ -104,14 +102,12 @@ inline string trim_right (const string & s, const string & t = SPACES)
return d.erase(d.find_last_not_of(t) + 1); return d.erase(d.find_last_not_of(t) + 1);
} // end of trim_right } // end of trim_right
inline string trim (const string & s, const string & t = SPACES) inline string trim(const string& s, const string& t = SPACES) {
{
string d(s); string d(s);
return trim_left(trim_right(d, t), t); return trim_left(trim_right(d, t), t);
} // end of trim } // end of trim
class auto_lock { class auto_lock {
pthread_mutex_t& lock;
public: public:
auto_lock(pthread_mutex_t& lock) : lock(lock) { auto_lock(pthread_mutex_t& lock) : lock(lock) {
pthread_mutex_lock(&lock); pthread_mutex_lock(&lock);
@ -119,6 +115,9 @@ public:
~auto_lock() { ~auto_lock() {
pthread_mutex_unlock(&lock); pthread_mutex_unlock(&lock);
} }
private:
pthread_mutex_t& lock;
}; };
static stack<CURL*> curl_handles; static stack<CURL*> curl_handles;
@ -129,8 +128,8 @@ static map<CURL*, time_t> curl_times;
static map<CURL*, progress_t> curl_progress; static map<CURL*, progress_t> curl_progress;
// homegrown timeout mechanism // homegrown timeout mechanism
static int static int my_curl_progress(
my_curl_progress(void *clientp, double dltotal, double dlnow, double ultotal, double ulnow) { void *clientp, double dltotal, double dlnow, double ultotal, double ulnow) {
CURL* curl = static_cast<CURL*>(clientp); CURL* curl = static_cast<CURL*>(clientp);
time_t now = time(0); time_t now = time(0);
@ -154,13 +153,12 @@ my_curl_progress(void *clientp, double dltotal, double dlnow, double ultotal, do
return 0; return 0;
} }
static CURL* static CURL* alloc_curl_handle() {
alloc_curl_handle() {
CURL* curl; CURL* curl;
auto_lock lock(curl_handles_lock); auto_lock lock(curl_handles_lock);
if (curl_handles.size() == 0) if (curl_handles.size() == 0) {
curl = curl_easy_init(); curl = curl_easy_init();
else { } else {
curl = curl_handles.top(); curl = curl_handles.top();
curl_handles.pop(); curl_handles.pop();
} }
@ -183,8 +181,7 @@ alloc_curl_handle() {
return curl; return curl;
} }
static void static void return_curl_handle(CURL* curl_handle) {
return_curl_handle(CURL* curl_handle) {
if (curl_handle != 0) { if (curl_handle != 0) {
auto_lock lock(curl_handles_lock); auto_lock lock(curl_handles_lock);
curl_handles.push(curl_handle); curl_handles.push(curl_handle);
@ -194,10 +191,9 @@ return_curl_handle(CURL* curl_handle) {
} }
class auto_curl { class auto_curl {
CURL* curl_handle;
public: public:
auto_curl(): curl_handle(alloc_curl_handle()) { auto_curl() : curl_handle(alloc_curl_handle()) { }
}
// auto_curl(CURL* curl): curl(curl) { // auto_curl(CURL* curl): curl(curl) {
//// auto_lock lock(curl_handles_lock); //// auto_lock lock(curl_handles_lock);
//// if (curl_handles.size() == 0) //// if (curl_handles.size() == 0)
@ -218,9 +214,8 @@ public:
// curl_handles.push(curl); // curl_handles.push(curl);
} }
} }
CURL* get() const {
return curl_handle; CURL* get() const { return curl_handle; }
}
// CURL* release() { // CURL* release() {
// CURL* tmp = curl; // CURL* tmp = curl;
// curl = 0; // curl = 0;
@ -233,15 +228,16 @@ public:
// } // }
// this->curl = curl; // this->curl = curl;
// } // }
operator CURL*() const { operator CURL*() const { return curl_handle; }
return curl_handle;
} private:
CURL* curl_handle;
}; };
struct curl_multi_remove_handle_functor { struct curl_multi_remove_handle_functor {
CURLM* multi_handle; CURLM* multi_handle;
curl_multi_remove_handle_functor(CURLM* multi_handle): multi_handle(multi_handle) { curl_multi_remove_handle_functor(CURLM* multi_handle) : multi_handle(multi_handle) { }
}
void operator()(CURL* curl_handle) { void operator()(CURL* curl_handle) {
curl_multi_remove_handle(multi_handle, curl_handle); curl_multi_remove_handle(multi_handle, curl_handle);
return_curl_handle(curl_handle); return_curl_handle(curl_handle);
@ -249,37 +245,38 @@ struct curl_multi_remove_handle_functor {
}; };
class auto_curl_multi { class auto_curl_multi {
CURLM* multi_handle;
vector<CURL*> curl_handles;
public: public:
auto_curl_multi(): multi_handle(curl_multi_init()) { auto_curl_multi(): multi_handle(curl_multi_init()) { }
}
~auto_curl_multi() { ~auto_curl_multi() {
curl_multi_cleanup(for_each(curl_handles.begin(), curl_handles.end(), curl_multi_remove_handle_functor(multi_handle)).multi_handle); curl_multi_cleanup(for_each(curl_handles.begin(), curl_handles.end(),
} curl_multi_remove_handle_functor(multi_handle)).multi_handle);
CURLM* get() const {
return multi_handle;
} }
CURLM* get() const { return multi_handle; }
void add_curl(CURL* curl_handle) { void add_curl(CURL* curl_handle) {
curl_handles.push_back(curl_handle); curl_handles.push_back(curl_handle);
curl_multi_add_handle(multi_handle, curl_handle); curl_multi_add_handle(multi_handle, curl_handle);
} }
private:
CURLM* multi_handle;
vector<CURL*> curl_handles;
}; };
class auto_curl_slist { class auto_curl_slist {
struct curl_slist* slist;
public: public:
auto_curl_slist(): slist(0) { auto_curl_slist() : slist(0) { }
} ~auto_curl_slist() { curl_slist_free_all(slist); }
~auto_curl_slist() {
curl_slist_free_all(slist); struct curl_slist* get() const { return slist; }
}
struct curl_slist* get() const {
return slist;
}
void append(const string& s) { void append(const string& s) {
slist = curl_slist_append(slist, s.c_str()); slist = curl_slist_append(slist, s.c_str());
} }
private:
struct curl_slist* slist;
}; };
// -oretries=2 // -oretries=2
@ -288,7 +285,6 @@ static int retries = 2;
static string bucket; static string bucket;
static string prepare_url(const char* url) { static string prepare_url(const char* url) {
syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "URL is %s", url); syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "URL is %s", url);
string url_str = str(url); string url_str = str(url);
@ -300,7 +296,8 @@ static string prepare_url(const char* url){
if(!strncasecmp(url_str.c_str(), "https://", 8)) { if(!strncasecmp(url_str.c_str(), "https://", 8)) {
clipBy = 8; clipBy = 8;
} }
url_str = url_str.substr(0,clipBy) + bucket + "." + url_str.substr(clipBy,bucket_pos - clipBy) + url_str.substr((bucket_pos + bucket_size)); url_str = url_str.substr(0, clipBy) + bucket + "." + url_str.substr(clipBy, bucket_pos - clipBy)
+ url_str.substr((bucket_pos + bucket_size));
syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "URL changed is %s", url_str.c_str()); syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "URL changed is %s", url_str.c_str());
@ -310,23 +307,22 @@ static string prepare_url(const char* url){
/** /**
* @return fuse return code * @return fuse return code
*/ */
static int static int my_curl_easy_perform(CURL* curl, FILE* f = 0) {
my_curl_easy_perform(CURL* curl, FILE* f = 0) {
char* url = new char[128]; char* url = new char[128];
curl_easy_getinfo(curl, CURLINFO_EFFECTIVE_URL , &url); curl_easy_getinfo(curl, CURLINFO_EFFECTIVE_URL , &url);
syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "connecting to URL %s", url); syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "connecting to URL %s", url);
// 1 attempt + retries... // 1 attempt + retries...
int t = 1+retries; int t = retries + 1;
while (t-- > 0) { while (t-- > 0) {
if (f) if (f)
rewind(f); rewind(f);
CURLcode curlCode = curl_easy_perform(curl); CURLcode curlCode = curl_easy_perform(curl);
if (curlCode == 0) if (curlCode == 0)
return 0; return 0;
if (curlCode == CURLE_OPERATION_TIMEDOUT) if (curlCode == CURLE_OPERATION_TIMEDOUT) {
syslog(LOG_ERR, "###timeout"); syslog(LOG_ERR, "###timeout");
else if (curlCode == CURLE_HTTP_RETURNED_ERROR) { } else if (curlCode == CURLE_HTTP_RETURNED_ERROR) {
long responseCode; long responseCode;
if (curl_easy_getinfo(curl, CURLINFO_RESPONSE_CODE, &responseCode) != 0) if (curl_easy_getinfo(curl, CURLINFO_RESPONSE_CODE, &responseCode) != 0)
return -EIO; return -EIO;
@ -336,8 +332,9 @@ my_curl_easy_perform(CURL* curl, FILE* f = 0) {
if (responseCode < 500) if (responseCode < 500)
return -EIO; return -EIO;
} else } else {
syslog(LOG_ERR, "###%s", curl_easy_strerror(curlCode));; syslog(LOG_ERR, "###%s", curl_easy_strerror(curlCode));;
}
syslog(LOG_ERR, "###retrying..."); syslog(LOG_ERR, "###retrying...");
} }
syslog(LOG_ERR, "###giving up"); syslog(LOG_ERR, "###giving up");
@ -371,8 +368,7 @@ static const char hexAlphabet[] = "0123456789ABCDEF";
* taking into special consideration "/", * taking into special consideration "/",
* otherwise regular urlEncode. * otherwise regular urlEncode.
*/ */
string string urlEncode(const string &s) {
urlEncode(const string &s) {
string result; string result;
for (unsigned i = 0; i < s.length(); ++i) { for (unsigned i = 0; i < s.length(); ++i) {
if (s[i] == '/') // Note- special case for fuse paths... if (s[i] == '/') // Note- special case for fuse paths...
@ -406,8 +402,7 @@ static const EVP_MD* evp_md = EVP_sha1();
* Returns the current date * Returns the current date
* in a format suitable for a HTTP request header. * in a format suitable for a HTTP request header.
*/ */
string string get_date() {
get_date() {
char buf[100]; char buf[100];
time_t t = time(NULL); time_t t = time(NULL);
strftime(buf, sizeof(buf), "%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S GMT", gmtime(&t)); strftime(buf, sizeof(buf), "%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S GMT", gmtime(&t));
@ -422,8 +417,9 @@ get_date() {
* @param date e.g., get_date() * @param date e.g., get_date()
* @param resource e.g., "/pub" * @param resource e.g., "/pub"
*/ */
string string calc_signature(
calc_signature(string method, string content_type, string date, curl_slist* headers, string resource) { string method, string content_type, string date, curl_slist* headers, string resource) {
string Signature; string Signature;
string StringToSign; string StringToSign;
StringToSign += method + "\n"; StringToSign += method + "\n";
@ -468,17 +464,13 @@ calc_signature(string method, string content_type, string date, curl_slist* head
} }
// libcurl callback // libcurl callback
static size_t static size_t writeCallback(void* data, size_t blockSize, size_t numBlocks, void* userPtr) {
writeCallback(void* data, size_t blockSize, size_t numBlocks, void* userPtr) {
string* userString = static_cast<string*>(userPtr); string* userString = static_cast<string*>(userPtr);
(*userString).append(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(data), blockSize*numBlocks); (*userString).append(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(data), blockSize*numBlocks);
return blockSize * numBlocks; return blockSize * numBlocks;
} }
static size_t header_callback(void *data, static size_t header_callback(void *data, size_t blockSize, size_t numBlocks, void *userPtr) {
size_t blockSize,
size_t numBlocks,
void *userPtr) {
headers_t* headers = reinterpret_cast<headers_t*>(userPtr); headers_t* headers = reinterpret_cast<headers_t*>(userPtr);
string header(reinterpret_cast<char*>(data), blockSize * numBlocks); string header(reinterpret_cast<char*>(data), blockSize * numBlocks);
string key; string key;
@ -492,22 +484,19 @@ static size_t header_callback(void *data,
} }
// safe variant of dirname // safe variant of dirname
static string static string mydirname(string path) {
mydirname(string path) {
// dirname clobbers path so let it operate on a tmp copy // dirname clobbers path so let it operate on a tmp copy
return dirname(&path[0]); return dirname(&path[0]);
} }
// safe variant of basename // safe variant of basename
static string static string mybasename(string path) {
mybasename(string path) {
// basename clobbers path so let it operate on a tmp copy // basename clobbers path so let it operate on a tmp copy
return basename(&path[0]); return basename(&path[0]);
} }
// mkdir --parents // mkdir --parents
static int static int mkdirp(const string& path, mode_t mode) {
mkdirp(const string& path, mode_t mode) {
string base; string base;
string component; string component;
stringstream ss(path); stringstream ss(path);
@ -525,8 +514,7 @@ mkdirp(const string& path, mode_t mode) {
* @return fuse return code * @return fuse return code
* TODO return pair<int, headers_t>?!? * TODO return pair<int, headers_t>?!?
*/ */
int int get_headers(const char* path, headers_t& meta) {
get_headers(const char* path, headers_t& meta) {
string resource(urlEncode(service_path + bucket + path)); string resource(urlEncode(service_path + bucket + path));
string url(host + resource); string url(host + resource);
@ -545,7 +533,8 @@ get_headers(const char* path, headers_t& meta) {
string date = get_date(); string date = get_date();
headers.append("Date: " + date); headers.append("Date: " + date);
headers.append("Content-Type: "); headers.append("Content-Type: ");
headers.append("Authorization: AWS "+AWSAccessKeyId+":"+calc_signature("HEAD", "", date, headers.get(), resource)); headers.append("Authorization: AWS " + AWSAccessKeyId + ":" +
calc_signature("HEAD", "", date, headers.get(), resource));
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, headers.get()); curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, headers.get());
string my_url = prepare_url(url.c_str()); string my_url = prepare_url(url.c_str());
@ -572,8 +561,7 @@ get_headers(const char* path, headers_t& meta) {
/** /**
* get_local_fd * get_local_fd
*/ */
int int get_local_fd(const char* path) {
get_local_fd(const char* path) {
string resource(urlEncode(service_path + bucket + path)); string resource(urlEncode(service_path + bucket + path));
string url(host + resource); string url(host + resource);
@ -607,7 +595,8 @@ get_local_fd(const char* path) {
char localMd5[2 * MD5_DIGEST_LENGTH+1]; char localMd5[2 * MD5_DIGEST_LENGTH+1];
sprintf(localMd5, "%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x", sprintf(localMd5, "%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x",
md[0], md[1], md[2], md[3], md[4], md[5], md[6], md[7], md[8], md[9], md[10], md[11], md[12], md[13], md[14], md[15]); md[0], md[1], md[2], md[3], md[4], md[5], md[6], md[7], md[8], md[9], md[10], md[11],
md[12], md[13], md[14], md[15]);
string remoteMd5(trim(responseHeaders["ETag"], "\"")); string remoteMd5(trim(responseHeaders["ETag"], "\""));
@ -655,7 +644,8 @@ get_local_fd(const char* path) {
syslog(LOG_INFO, "LOCAL FD"); syslog(LOG_INFO, "LOCAL FD");
headers.append("Date: " + date); headers.append("Date: " + date);
headers.append("Content-Type: "); headers.append("Content-Type: ");
headers.append("Authorization: AWS "+AWSAccessKeyId+":"+calc_signature("GET", "", date, headers.get(), resource)); headers.append("Authorization: AWS " + AWSAccessKeyId + ":" +
calc_signature("GET", "", date, headers.get(), resource));
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, headers.get()); curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, headers.get());
cout << "downloading[path=" << path << "][fd=" << fd << "]" << endl; cout << "downloading[path=" << path << "][fd=" << fd << "]" << endl;
@ -680,8 +670,7 @@ get_local_fd(const char* path) {
* create or update s3 meta * create or update s3 meta
* @return fuse return code * @return fuse return code
*/ */
static int static int put_headers(const char* path, headers_t meta) {
put_headers(const char* path, headers_t meta) {
string resource = urlEncode(service_path + bucket + path); string resource = urlEncode(service_path + bucket + path);
string url = host + resource; string url = host + resource;
@ -721,7 +710,8 @@ put_headers(const char* path, headers_t meta) {
headers.append("x-amz-storage-class:REDUCED_REDUNDANCY"); headers.append("x-amz-storage-class:REDUCED_REDUNDANCY");
} }
headers.append("Authorization: AWS "+AWSAccessKeyId+":"+calc_signature("PUT", ContentType, date, headers.get(), resource)); headers.append("Authorization: AWS " + AWSAccessKeyId + ":" +
calc_signature("PUT", ContentType, date, headers.get(), resource));
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, headers.get()); curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, headers.get());
//###rewind(f); //###rewind(f);
@ -741,8 +731,7 @@ put_headers(const char* path, headers_t meta) {
* create or update s3 object * create or update s3 object
* @return fuse return code * @return fuse return code
*/ */
static int static int put_local_fd(const char* path, headers_t meta, int fd) {
put_local_fd(const char* path, headers_t meta, int fd) {
string resource = urlEncode(service_path + bucket + path); string resource = urlEncode(service_path + bucket + path);
string url = host + resource; string url = host + resource;
@ -789,7 +778,8 @@ put_local_fd(const char* path, headers_t meta, int fd) {
headers.append("x-amz-storage-class:REDUCED_REDUNDANCY"); headers.append("x-amz-storage-class:REDUCED_REDUNDANCY");
} }
headers.append("Authorization: AWS "+AWSAccessKeyId+":"+calc_signature("PUT", ContentType, date, headers.get(), resource)); headers.append("Authorization: AWS " + AWSAccessKeyId + ":" +
calc_signature("PUT", ContentType, date, headers.get(), resource));
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, headers.get()); curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, headers.get());
//###rewind(f); //###rewind(f);
@ -805,8 +795,7 @@ put_local_fd(const char* path, headers_t meta, int fd) {
return 0; return 0;
} }
static int static int s3fs_getattr(const char *path, struct stat *stbuf) {
s3fs_getattr(const char *path, struct stat *stbuf) {
cout << "getattr[path=" << path << "]" << endl; cout << "getattr[path=" << path << "]" << endl;
memset(stbuf, 0, sizeof(struct stat)); memset(stbuf, 0, sizeof(struct stat));
if (strcmp(path, "/") == 0) { if (strcmp(path, "/") == 0) {
@ -842,7 +831,8 @@ s3fs_getattr(const char *path, struct stat *stbuf) {
string date = get_date(); string date = get_date();
headers.append("Date: " + date); headers.append("Date: " + date);
headers.append("Content-Type: "); headers.append("Content-Type: ");
headers.append("Authorization: AWS "+AWSAccessKeyId+":"+calc_signature("HEAD", "", date, headers.get(), resource)); headers.append("Authorization: AWS " + AWSAccessKeyId + ":" +
calc_signature("HEAD", "", date, headers.get(), resource));
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, headers.get()); curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, headers.get());
string my_url = prepare_url(url.c_str()); string my_url = prepare_url(url.c_str());
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, my_url.c_str()); curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, my_url.c_str());
@ -878,8 +868,7 @@ s3fs_getattr(const char *path, struct stat *stbuf) {
return 0; return 0;
} }
static int static int s3fs_readlink(const char *path, char *buf, size_t size) {
s3fs_readlink(const char *path, char *buf, size_t size) {
if (size > 0) { if (size > 0) {
--size; // reserve nil terminator --size; // reserve nil terminator
@ -918,8 +907,7 @@ static mimes_t mimeTypes;
* @param s e.g., "index.html" * @param s e.g., "index.html"
* @return e.g., "text/html" * @return e.g., "text/html"
*/ */
string string lookupMimeType(string s) {
lookupMimeType(string s) {
string result("application/octet-stream"); string result("application/octet-stream");
string::size_type last_pos = s.find_last_of('.'); string::size_type last_pos = s.find_last_of('.');
string::size_type first_pos = s.find_first_of('.'); string::size_type first_pos = s.find_first_of('.');
@ -975,8 +963,7 @@ lookupMimeType(string s) {
return result; return result;
} }
static int static int s3fs_mknod(const char *path, mode_t mode, dev_t rdev) {
s3fs_mknod(const char *path, mode_t mode, dev_t rdev) {
// see man 2 mknod // see man 2 mknod
// If pathname already exists, or is a symbolic link, this call fails with an EEXIST error. // If pathname already exists, or is a symbolic link, this call fails with an EEXIST error.
cout << "mknod[path=" << path << "][mode=" << mode << "]" << endl; cout << "mknod[path=" << path << "][mode=" << mode << "]" << endl;
@ -1001,7 +988,8 @@ s3fs_mknod(const char *path, mode_t mode, dev_t rdev) {
headers.append("x-amz-meta-mode:" + str(mode)); headers.append("x-amz-meta-mode:" + str(mode));
headers.append("x-amz-meta-mtime:" + str(time(NULL))); headers.append("x-amz-meta-mtime:" + str(time(NULL)));
headers.append("x-amz-meta-uid:" + str(getuid())); headers.append("x-amz-meta-uid:" + str(getuid()));
headers.append("Authorization: AWS "+AWSAccessKeyId+":"+calc_signature("PUT", contentType, date, headers.get(), resource)); headers.append("Authorization: AWS " + AWSAccessKeyId + ":" +
calc_signature("PUT", contentType, date, headers.get(), resource));
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, headers.get()); curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, headers.get());
string my_url = prepare_url(url.c_str()); string my_url = prepare_url(url.c_str());
@ -1012,8 +1000,7 @@ s3fs_mknod(const char *path, mode_t mode, dev_t rdev) {
return 0; return 0;
} }
static int static int s3fs_mkdir(const char *path, mode_t mode) {
s3fs_mkdir(const char *path, mode_t mode) {
cout << "mkdir[path=" << path << "][mode=" << mode << "]" << endl; cout << "mkdir[path=" << path << "][mode=" << mode << "]" << endl;
string resource = urlEncode(service_path + bucket + path); string resource = urlEncode(service_path + bucket + path);
@ -1035,7 +1022,8 @@ s3fs_mkdir(const char *path, mode_t mode) {
headers.append("x-amz-meta-mode:" + str(mode)); headers.append("x-amz-meta-mode:" + str(mode));
headers.append("x-amz-meta-mtime:" + str(time(NULL))); headers.append("x-amz-meta-mtime:" + str(time(NULL)));
headers.append("x-amz-meta-uid:" + str(getuid())); headers.append("x-amz-meta-uid:" + str(getuid()));
headers.append("Authorization: AWS "+AWSAccessKeyId+":"+calc_signature("PUT", "application/x-directory", date, headers.get(), resource)); headers.append("Authorization: AWS " + AWSAccessKeyId + ":" +
calc_signature("PUT", "application/x-directory", date, headers.get(), resource));
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, headers.get()); curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, headers.get());
string my_url = prepare_url(url.c_str()); string my_url = prepare_url(url.c_str());
@ -1047,8 +1035,7 @@ s3fs_mkdir(const char *path, mode_t mode) {
} }
// aka rm // aka rm
static int static int s3fs_unlink(const char *path) {
s3fs_unlink(const char *path) {
cout << "unlink[path=" << path << "]" << endl; cout << "unlink[path=" << path << "]" << endl;
string resource = urlEncode(service_path + bucket + path); string resource = urlEncode(service_path + bucket + path);
@ -1063,7 +1050,8 @@ s3fs_unlink(const char *path) {
string date = get_date(); string date = get_date();
headers.append("Date: " + date); headers.append("Date: " + date);
headers.append("Content-Type: "); headers.append("Content-Type: ");
headers.append("Authorization: AWS "+AWSAccessKeyId+":"+calc_signature("DELETE", "", date, headers.get(), resource)); headers.append("Authorization: AWS " + AWSAccessKeyId + ":" +
calc_signature("DELETE", "", date, headers.get(), resource));
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, headers.get()); curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, headers.get());
string my_url = prepare_url(url.c_str()); string my_url = prepare_url(url.c_str());
@ -1074,8 +1062,7 @@ s3fs_unlink(const char *path) {
return 0; return 0;
} }
static int static int s3fs_rmdir(const char *path) {
s3fs_rmdir(const char *path) {
cout << "rmdir[path=" << path << "]" << endl; cout << "rmdir[path=" << path << "]" << endl;
// need to check if the directory is empty // need to check if the directory is empty
@ -1103,14 +1090,16 @@ s3fs_rmdir(const char *path) {
string date = get_date(); string date = get_date();
headers.append("Date: " + date); headers.append("Date: " + date);
headers.append("ContentType: "); headers.append("ContentType: ");
headers.append("Authorization: AWS "+AWSAccessKeyId+":"+calc_signature("GET", "", date, headers.get(), resource + "/")); headers.append("Authorization: AWS " + AWSAccessKeyId + ":" +
calc_signature("GET", "", date, headers.get(), resource + "/"));
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, headers.get()); curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, headers.get());
VERIFY(my_curl_easy_perform(curl.get())); VERIFY(my_curl_easy_perform(curl.get()));
cout << endl << responseText << endl; cout << endl << responseText << endl;
if (responseText.find ("<CommonPrefixes>") != std::string::npos || responseText.find ("<ETag>") != std::string::npos ) { if (responseText.find ("<CommonPrefixes>") != std::string::npos ||
responseText.find ("<ETag>") != std::string::npos ) {
// directory is not empty // directory is not empty
cout << "[path=" << path << "] not empty" << endl; cout << "[path=" << path << "] not empty" << endl;
return -ENOTEMPTY; return -ENOTEMPTY;
@ -1129,7 +1118,8 @@ s3fs_rmdir(const char *path) {
string date = get_date(); string date = get_date();
headers.append("Date: " + date); headers.append("Date: " + date);
headers.append("Content-Type: "); headers.append("Content-Type: ");
headers.append("Authorization: AWS "+AWSAccessKeyId+":"+calc_signature("DELETE", "", date, headers.get(), resource)); headers.append("Authorization: AWS " + AWSAccessKeyId + ":" +
calc_signature("DELETE", "", date, headers.get(), resource));
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, headers.get()); curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, headers.get());
string my_url = prepare_url(url.c_str()); string my_url = prepare_url(url.c_str());
@ -1140,8 +1130,7 @@ s3fs_rmdir(const char *path) {
return 0; return 0;
} }
static int static int s3fs_symlink(const char *from, const char *to) {
s3fs_symlink(const char *from, const char *to) {
cout << "symlink[from=" << from << "][to=" << to << "]" << endl; cout << "symlink[from=" << from << "][to=" << to << "]" << endl;
headers_t headers; headers_t headers;
@ -1158,8 +1147,7 @@ s3fs_symlink(const char *from, const char *to) {
return 0; return 0;
} }
static int static int s3fs_rename(const char *from, const char *to) {
s3fs_rename(const char *from, const char *to) {
cout << "rename[from=" << from << "][to=" << to << "]" << endl; cout << "rename[from=" << from << "][to=" << to << "]" << endl;
// preserve meta headers across rename // preserve meta headers across rename
@ -1176,17 +1164,14 @@ s3fs_rename(const char *from, const char *to) {
return result; return result;
return s3fs_unlink(from); return s3fs_unlink(from);
} }
static int static int s3fs_link(const char *from, const char *to) {
s3fs_link(const char *from, const char *to) {
cout << "link[from=" << from << "][to=" << to << "]" << endl; cout << "link[from=" << from << "][to=" << to << "]" << endl;
return -EPERM; return -EPERM;
} }
static int static int s3fs_chmod(const char *path, mode_t mode) {
s3fs_chmod(const char *path, mode_t mode) {
cout << "chmod[path=" << path << "][mode=" << mode << "]" << endl; cout << "chmod[path=" << path << "][mode=" << mode << "]" << endl;
headers_t meta; headers_t meta;
VERIFY(get_headers(path, meta)); VERIFY(get_headers(path, meta));
@ -1199,8 +1184,7 @@ s3fs_chmod(const char *path, mode_t mode) {
#include <pwd.h> #include <pwd.h>
#include <grp.h> #include <grp.h>
static int static int s3fs_chown(const char *path, uid_t uid, gid_t gid) {
s3fs_chown(const char *path, uid_t uid, gid_t gid) {
cout << "chown[path=" << path << "]" << endl; cout << "chown[path=" << path << "]" << endl;
headers_t meta; headers_t meta;
@ -1219,8 +1203,7 @@ s3fs_chown(const char *path, uid_t uid, gid_t gid) {
return put_headers(path, meta); return put_headers(path, meta);
} }
static int static int s3fs_truncate(const char *path, off_t size) {
s3fs_truncate(const char *path, off_t size) {
//###TODO honor size?!? //###TODO honor size?!?
cout << "truncate[path=" << path << "][size=" << size << "]" << endl; cout << "truncate[path=" << path << "][size=" << size << "]" << endl;
@ -1240,8 +1223,7 @@ typedef map<int, int> s3fs_descriptors_t;
static s3fs_descriptors_t s3fs_descriptors; static s3fs_descriptors_t s3fs_descriptors;
static pthread_mutex_t s3fs_descriptors_lock; static pthread_mutex_t s3fs_descriptors_lock;
static int static int s3fs_open(const char *path, struct fuse_file_info *fi) {
s3fs_open(const char *path, struct fuse_file_info *fi) {
cout << "open[path=" << path << "][flags=" << fi->flags << "]" << endl; cout << "open[path=" << path << "][flags=" << fi->flags << "]" << endl;
headers_t meta; headers_t meta;
@ -1256,8 +1238,7 @@ s3fs_open(const char *path, struct fuse_file_info *fi) {
return 0; return 0;
} }
static int static int s3fs_read(const char *path, char *buf, size_t size, off_t offset, struct fuse_file_info *fi) {
s3fs_read(const char *path, char *buf, size_t size, off_t offset, struct fuse_file_info *fi) {
//###cout << "read: " << path << endl; //###cout << "read: " << path << endl;
int res = pread(fi->fh, buf, size, offset); int res = pread(fi->fh, buf, size, offset);
if (res == -1) if (res == -1)
@ -1265,8 +1246,9 @@ s3fs_read(const char *path, char *buf, size_t size, off_t offset, struct fuse_fi
return res; return res;
} }
static int static int s3fs_write(
s3fs_write(const char *path, const char *buf, size_t size, off_t offset, struct fuse_file_info *fi) { const char *path, const char *buf, size_t size, off_t offset, struct fuse_file_info *fi) {
//###cout << "write: " << path << endl; //###cout << "write: " << path << endl;
int res = pwrite(fi->fh, buf, size, offset); int res = pwrite(fi->fh, buf, size, offset);
if (res == -1) if (res == -1)
@ -1274,8 +1256,7 @@ s3fs_write(const char *path, const char *buf, size_t size, off_t offset, struct
return res; return res;
} }
static int static int s3fs_statfs(const char *path, struct statvfs *stbuf) {
s3fs_statfs(const char *path, struct statvfs *stbuf) {
// 256T // 256T
stbuf->f_bsize = 0X1000000; stbuf->f_bsize = 0X1000000;
stbuf->f_blocks = 0X1000000; stbuf->f_blocks = 0X1000000;
@ -1284,14 +1265,12 @@ s3fs_statfs(const char *path, struct statvfs *stbuf) {
return 0; return 0;
} }
static int static int get_flags(int fd) {
get_flags(int fd) {
auto_lock lock(s3fs_descriptors_lock); auto_lock lock(s3fs_descriptors_lock);
return s3fs_descriptors[fd]; return s3fs_descriptors[fd];
} }
static int static int s3fs_flush(const char *path, struct fuse_file_info *fi) {
s3fs_flush(const char *path, struct fuse_file_info *fi) {
int fd = fi->fh; int fd = fi->fh;
cout << "flush[path=" << path << "][fd=" << fd << "]" << endl; cout << "flush[path=" << path << "][fd=" << fd << "]" << endl;
// NOTE- fi->flags is not available here // NOTE- fi->flags is not available here
@ -1305,8 +1284,7 @@ s3fs_flush(const char *path, struct fuse_file_info *fi) {
return 0; return 0;
} }
static int static int s3fs_release(const char *path, struct fuse_file_info *fi) {
s3fs_release(const char *path, struct fuse_file_info *fi) {
int fd = fi->fh; int fd = fi->fh;
cout << "release[path=" << path << "][fd=" << fd << "]" << endl; cout << "release[path=" << path << "][fd=" << fd << "]" << endl;
if (close(fd) == -1) if (close(fd) == -1)
@ -1314,8 +1292,7 @@ s3fs_release(const char *path, struct fuse_file_info *fi) {
return 0; return 0;
} }
time_t time_t my_timegm (struct tm *tm) {
my_timegm (struct tm *tm) {
time_t ret; time_t ret;
char *tz; char *tz;
@ -1349,22 +1326,22 @@ struct cleanup_stuff {
delete stuff.responseHeaders; delete stuff.responseHeaders;
} }
}; };
class auto_stuff {
stuffMap_t stuffMap;
public:
auto_stuff() {
} class auto_stuff {
public:
auto_stuff() { }
~auto_stuff() { ~auto_stuff() {
for_each(stuffMap.begin(), stuffMap.end(), cleanup_stuff()); for_each(stuffMap.begin(), stuffMap.end(), cleanup_stuff());
} }
stuffMap_t& get() {
return stuffMap; stuffMap_t& get() { return stuffMap; }
}
private:
stuffMap_t stuffMap;
}; };
static int static int s3fs_readdir(
s3fs_readdir(const char *path, void *buf, fuse_fill_dir_t filler, off_t offset, struct fuse_file_info *fi) { const char *path, void *buf, fuse_fill_dir_t filler, off_t offset, struct fuse_file_info *fi) {
//cout << "readdir:"<< " path="<< path << endl; //cout << "readdir:"<< " path="<< path << endl;
string NextMarker; string NextMarker;
@ -1403,7 +1380,8 @@ s3fs_readdir(const char *path, void *buf, fuse_fill_dir_t filler, off_t offset,
string date = get_date(); string date = get_date();
headers.append("Date: " + date); headers.append("Date: " + date);
headers.append("ContentType: "); headers.append("ContentType: ");
headers.append("Authorization: AWS "+AWSAccessKeyId+":"+calc_signature("GET", "", date, headers.get(), resource + "/")); headers.append("Authorization: AWS " + AWSAccessKeyId + ":" +
calc_signature("GET", "", date, headers.get(), resource + "/"));
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, headers.get()); curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, headers.get());
@ -1420,7 +1398,10 @@ s3fs_readdir(const char *path, void *buf, fuse_fill_dir_t filler, off_t offset,
{ {
xmlDocPtr doc = xmlReadMemory(responseText.c_str(), responseText.size(), "", NULL, 0); xmlDocPtr doc = xmlReadMemory(responseText.c_str(), responseText.size(), "", NULL, 0);
if (doc != NULL && doc->children != NULL) { if (doc != NULL && doc->children != NULL) {
for (xmlNodePtr cur_node = doc->children->children; cur_node != NULL; cur_node = cur_node->next) { for (xmlNodePtr cur_node = doc->children->children;
cur_node != NULL;
cur_node = cur_node->next) {
string cur_node_name(reinterpret_cast<const char *>(cur_node->name)); string cur_node_name(reinterpret_cast<const char *>(cur_node->name));
if (cur_node_name == "IsTruncated") if (cur_node_name == "IsTruncated")
IsTruncated = reinterpret_cast<const char *>(cur_node->children->content); IsTruncated = reinterpret_cast<const char *>(cur_node->children->content);
@ -1431,7 +1412,10 @@ s3fs_readdir(const char *path, void *buf, fuse_fill_dir_t filler, off_t offset,
string Key; string Key;
string LastModified; string LastModified;
string Size; string Size;
for (xmlNodePtr sub_node = cur_node->children; sub_node != NULL; sub_node = sub_node->next) { for (xmlNodePtr sub_node = cur_node->children;
sub_node != NULL;
sub_node = sub_node->next) {
if (sub_node->type == XML_ELEMENT_NODE) { if (sub_node->type == XML_ELEMENT_NODE) {
string elementName = reinterpret_cast<const char*>(sub_node->name); string elementName = reinterpret_cast<const char*>(sub_node->name);
if (sub_node->children != NULL) { if (sub_node->children != NULL) {
@ -1473,9 +1457,13 @@ s3fs_readdir(const char *path, void *buf, fuse_fill_dir_t filler, off_t offset,
// requestHeaders // requestHeaders
string date = get_date(); string date = get_date();
stuff.requestHeaders = curl_slist_append(stuff.requestHeaders, string("Date: "+date).c_str()); stuff.requestHeaders = curl_slist_append(
stuff.requestHeaders = curl_slist_append(stuff.requestHeaders, string("Content-Type: ").c_str()); stuff.requestHeaders, string("Date: " + date).c_str());
stuff.requestHeaders = curl_slist_append(stuff.requestHeaders, string("Authorization: AWS "+AWSAccessKeyId+":"+calc_signature("HEAD", "", date, stuff.requestHeaders, resource)).c_str()); stuff.requestHeaders = curl_slist_append(
stuff.requestHeaders, string("Content-Type: ").c_str());
stuff.requestHeaders = curl_slist_append(
stuff.requestHeaders, string("Authorization: AWS " + AWSAccessKeyId + ":" +
calc_signature("HEAD", "", date, stuff.requestHeaders, resource)).c_str());
curl_easy_setopt(curl_handle, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, stuff.requestHeaders); curl_easy_setopt(curl_handle, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, stuff.requestHeaders);
// responseHeaders // responseHeaders
@ -1494,8 +1482,7 @@ s3fs_readdir(const char *path, void *buf, fuse_fill_dir_t filler, off_t offset,
int running_handles; int running_handles;
while (curl_multi_perform(multi_handle.get(), &running_handles) == CURLM_CALL_MULTI_PERFORM) while (curl_multi_perform(multi_handle.get(), &running_handles) == CURLM_CALL_MULTI_PERFORM);
;
while (running_handles) { while (running_handles) {
fd_set read_fd_set; fd_set read_fd_set;
@ -1516,14 +1503,14 @@ s3fs_readdir(const char *path, void *buf, fuse_fill_dir_t filler, off_t offset,
timeout.tv_usec = 1000 * milliseconds % 1000000; timeout.tv_usec = 1000 * milliseconds % 1000000;
int max_fd; int max_fd;
VERIFY(curl_multi_fdset(multi_handle.get(), &read_fd_set, &write_fd_set, &exc_fd_set, &max_fd)); VERIFY(curl_multi_fdset(
multi_handle.get(), &read_fd_set, &write_fd_set, &exc_fd_set, &max_fd));
if (select(max_fd + 1, &read_fd_set, &write_fd_set, &exc_fd_set, &timeout) == -1) if (select(max_fd + 1, &read_fd_set, &write_fd_set, &exc_fd_set, &timeout) == -1)
Yikes(-errno); Yikes(-errno);
} }
while (curl_multi_perform(multi_handle.get(), &running_handles) == CURLM_CALL_MULTI_PERFORM) while (curl_multi_perform(multi_handle.get(), &running_handles) == CURLM_CALL_MULTI_PERFORM);
;
} }
int remaining_msgs = 1; int remaining_msgs = 1;
@ -1542,14 +1529,16 @@ s3fs_readdir(const char *path, void *buf, fuse_fill_dir_t filler, off_t offset,
memset(&st, 0, sizeof(st)); memset(&st, 0, sizeof(st));
st.st_nlink = 1; // see fuse faq st.st_nlink = 1; // see fuse faq
// mode // mode
st.st_mode = strtoul((*stuff.responseHeaders)["x-amz-meta-mode"].c_str(), (char **)NULL, 10); st.st_mode = strtoul(
(*stuff.responseHeaders)["x-amz-meta-mode"].c_str(), (char **)NULL, 10);
char* ContentType = 0; char* ContentType = 0;
if (curl_easy_getinfo(curl_handle, CURLINFO_CONTENT_TYPE, &ContentType) == 0) { if (curl_easy_getinfo(curl_handle, CURLINFO_CONTENT_TYPE, &ContentType) == 0) {
if (ContentType) if (ContentType)
st.st_mode |= strcmp(ContentType, "application/x-directory") == 0 ? S_IFDIR : S_IFREG; st.st_mode |= strcmp(ContentType, "application/x-directory") == 0 ? S_IFDIR : S_IFREG;
} }
// mtime // mtime
st.st_mtime = strtoul((*stuff.responseHeaders)["x-amz-meta-mtime"].c_str(), (char **)NULL, 10); st.st_mtime = strtoul
((*stuff.responseHeaders)["x-amz-meta-mtime"].c_str(), (char **)NULL, 10);
if (st.st_mtime == 0) { if (st.st_mtime == 0) {
long LastModified; long LastModified;
if (curl_easy_getinfo(curl_handle, CURLINFO_FILETIME, &LastModified) == 0) if (curl_easy_getinfo(curl_handle, CURLINFO_FILETIME, &LastModified) == 0)
@ -1588,8 +1577,7 @@ static pthread_mutex_t *mutex_buf = NULL;
* @param line source file line number * @param line source file line number
* @return none * @return none
*/ */
static void locking_function(int mode, int n, const char *file, int line) static void locking_function(int mode, int n, const char *file, int line) {
{
if (mode & CRYPTO_LOCK) { if (mode & CRYPTO_LOCK) {
pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex_buf[n]); pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex_buf[n]);
} else { } else {
@ -1654,15 +1642,13 @@ static void s3fs_destroy(void*) {
pthread_mutex_destroy(&stat_cache_lock); pthread_mutex_destroy(&stat_cache_lock);
} }
static int static int s3fs_access(const char *path, int mask) {
s3fs_access(const char *path, int mask) {
//###cout << "###access[path=" << path << "]" << endl; //###cout << "###access[path=" << path << "]" << endl;
return 0; return 0;
} }
// aka touch // aka touch
static int static int s3fs_utimens(const char *path, const struct timespec ts[2]) {
s3fs_utimens(const char *path, const struct timespec ts[2]) {
cout << "utimens[path=" << path << "][mtime=" << str(ts[1].tv_sec) << "]" << endl; cout << "utimens[path=" << path << "][mtime=" << str(ts[1].tv_sec) << "]" << endl;
headers_t meta; headers_t meta;
VERIFY(get_headers(path, meta)); VERIFY(get_headers(path, meta));
@ -1672,8 +1658,7 @@ s3fs_utimens(const char *path, const struct timespec ts[2]) {
return put_headers(path, meta); return put_headers(path, meta);
} }
static int static int my_fuse_opt_proc(void *data, const char *arg, int key, struct fuse_args *outargs) {
my_fuse_opt_proc(void *data, const char *arg, int key, struct fuse_args *outargs) {
if (key == FUSE_OPT_KEY_NONOPT) { if (key == FUSE_OPT_KEY_NONOPT) {
if (bucket.size() == 0) { if (bucket.size() == 0) {
bucket = arg; bucket = arg;
@ -1686,6 +1671,7 @@ my_fuse_opt_proc(void *data, const char *arg, int key, struct fuse_args *outargs
} }
} }
} }
if (key == FUSE_OPT_KEY_OPT) { if (key == FUSE_OPT_KEY_OPT) {
if (strstr(arg, "accessKeyId=") != 0) { if (strstr(arg, "accessKeyId=") != 0) {
AWSAccessKeyId = strchr(arg, '=') + 1; AWSAccessKeyId = strchr(arg, '=') + 1;
@ -1746,8 +1732,7 @@ string StringToLower(string strToConvert) {
static struct fuse_operations s3fs_oper; static struct fuse_operations s3fs_oper;
int int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
memset(&s3fs_oper, 0, sizeof(s3fs_oper)); memset(&s3fs_oper, 0, sizeof(s3fs_oper));
struct fuse_args custom_args = FUSE_ARGS_INIT(argc, argv); struct fuse_args custom_args = FUSE_ARGS_INIT(argc, argv);
@ -1759,7 +1744,8 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
} }
if ( StringToLower(bucket) != bucket ) { if ( StringToLower(bucket) != bucket ) {
cout << argv[0] << ": bucket \"" << bucket.c_str() << "\" - buckets with upper case characters in their names are not supported" << endl; cout << argv[0] << ": bucket \"" << bucket.c_str() <<
"\" - buckets with upper case characters in their names are not supported" << endl;
exit(1); exit(1);
} }
@ -1784,11 +1770,14 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
} }
if (AWSAccessKeyId.size() == 0) { if (AWSAccessKeyId.size() == 0) {
cout << argv[0] << ": " << "missing accessKeyId.. see /etc/passwd-s3fs or use, e.g., -o accessKeyId=aaa" << endl; cout << argv[0] << ": " <<
"missing accessKeyId.. see /etc/passwd-s3fs or use, e.g., -o accessKeyId=aaa" << endl;
exit(1); exit(1);
} }
if (AWSSecretAccessKey.size() == 0) { if (AWSSecretAccessKey.size() == 0) {
cout << argv[0] << ": " << "missing secretAccessKey... see /etc/passwd-s3fs or use, e.g., -o secretAccessKey=bbb" << endl; cout << argv[0] << ": " <<
"missing secretAccessKey... see /etc/passwd-s3fs or use, e.g., -o secretAccessKey=bbb" <<
endl;
exit(1); exit(1);
} }