syncthing/lib/osutil/tempfile.go

// Copyright (C) 2015 The Syncthing Authors.
//
// This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
// License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this file,
// You can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.

package osutil

import (
	"os"
	"path/filepath"
	"strconv"
	"sync"
	"time"

	"github.com/syncthing/syncthing/lib/fs"
)

var rand uint32
var randmu sync.Mutex

func reseed() uint32 {
	return uint32(time.Now().UnixNano() + int64(os.Getpid()))
}

func nextSuffix() string {
	randmu.Lock()
	r := rand
	if r == 0 {
		r = reseed()
	}
	r = r*1664525 + 1013904223 // constants from Numerical Recipes
	rand = r
	randmu.Unlock()
	return strconv.Itoa(int(1e9 + r%1e9))[1:]
}

// TempFile creates a new temporary file in the directory dir
// with a name beginning with prefix, opens the file for reading
// and writing, and returns the resulting *os.File.
// If dir is the empty string, TempFile uses the default directory
// for temporary files (see os.TempDir).
// Multiple programs calling TempFile simultaneously
// will not choose the same file. The caller can use f.Name()
// to find the pathname of the file. It is the caller's responsibility
// to remove the file when no longer needed.
func TempFile(filesystem fs.Filesystem, dir, prefix string) (f fs.File, err error) {
	nconflict := 0
	for i := 0; i < 10000; i++ {
		name := filepath.Join(dir, prefix+nextSuffix())
		f, err = filesystem.OpenFile(name, fs.OptReadWrite|fs.OptCreate|fs.OptExclusive, 0600)
		if fs.IsExist(err) {
			if nconflict++; nconflict > 10 {
				randmu.Lock()
				rand = reseed()
				randmu.Unlock()
			}
			continue
		}
		break
	}
	return
}