syncthing/lib/util/utils.go

// Copyright (C) 2016 The Syncthing Authors.
//
// This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
// License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this file,
// You can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.

package util

import (
	"fmt"
	"net/url"
	"reflect"
	"runtime"
	"strconv"
	"strings"

	"github.com/syncthing/syncthing/lib/sync"

	"github.com/thejerf/suture"
)

type defaultParser interface {
	ParseDefault(string) error
}

// SetDefaults sets default values on a struct, based on the default annotation.
func SetDefaults(data interface{}) {
	s := reflect.ValueOf(data).Elem()
	t := s.Type()

	for i := 0; i < s.NumField(); i++ {
		f := s.Field(i)
		tag := t.Field(i).Tag

		v := tag.Get("default")
		if len(v) > 0 {
			if f.CanInterface() {
				if parser, ok := f.Interface().(defaultParser); ok {
					if err := parser.ParseDefault(v); err != nil {
						panic(err)
					}
					continue
				}
			}

			if f.CanAddr() && f.Addr().CanInterface() {
				if parser, ok := f.Addr().Interface().(defaultParser); ok {
					if err := parser.ParseDefault(v); err != nil {
						panic(err)
					}
					continue
				}
			}

			switch f.Interface().(type) {
			case string:
				f.SetString(v)

			case int:
				i, err := strconv.ParseInt(v, 10, 64)
				if err != nil {
					panic(err)
				}
				f.SetInt(i)

			case float64:
				i, err := strconv.ParseFloat(v, 64)
				if err != nil {
					panic(err)
				}
				f.SetFloat(i)

			case bool:
				f.SetBool(v == "true")

			case []string:
				// We don't do anything with string slices here. Any default
				// we set will be appended to by the XML decoder, so we fill
				// those after decoding.

			default:
				panic(f.Type())
			}
		}
	}
}

// CopyMatchingTag copies fields tagged tag:"value" from "from" struct onto "to" struct.
func CopyMatchingTag(from interface{}, to interface{}, tag string, shouldCopy func(value string) bool) {
	fromStruct := reflect.ValueOf(from).Elem()
	fromType := fromStruct.Type()

	toStruct := reflect.ValueOf(to).Elem()
	toType := toStruct.Type()

	if fromType != toType {
		panic(fmt.Sprintf("non equal types: %s != %s", fromType, toType))
	}

	for i := 0; i < toStruct.NumField(); i++ {
		fromField := fromStruct.Field(i)
		toField := toStruct.Field(i)

		if !toField.CanSet() {
			// Unexported fields
			continue
		}

		structTag := toType.Field(i).Tag

		v := structTag.Get(tag)
		if shouldCopy(v) {
			toField.Set(fromField)
		}
	}
}

// UniqueTrimmedStrings returns a list on unique strings, trimming at the same time.
func UniqueTrimmedStrings(ss []string) []string {
	// Trim all first
	for i, v := range ss {
		ss[i] = strings.Trim(v, " ")
	}

	var m = make(map[string]struct{}, len(ss))
	var us = make([]string, 0, len(ss))
	for _, v := range ss {
		if _, ok := m[v]; ok {
			continue
		}
		m[v] = struct{}{}
		us = append(us, v)
	}

	return us
}

// FillNilSlices sets default value on slices that are still nil.
func FillNilSlices(data interface{}) error {
	s := reflect.ValueOf(data).Elem()
	t := s.Type()

	for i := 0; i < s.NumField(); i++ {
		f := s.Field(i)
		tag := t.Field(i).Tag

		v := tag.Get("default")
		if len(v) > 0 {
			switch f.Interface().(type) {
			case []string:
				if f.IsNil() {
					// Treat the default as a comma separated slice
					vs := strings.Split(v, ",")
					for i := range vs {
						vs[i] = strings.TrimSpace(vs[i])
					}

					rv := reflect.MakeSlice(reflect.TypeOf([]string{}), len(vs), len(vs))
					for i, v := range vs {
						rv.Index(i).SetString(v)
					}
					f.Set(rv)
				}
			}
		}
	}
	return nil
}

// Address constructs a URL from the given network and hostname.
func Address(network, host string) string {
	u := url.URL{
		Scheme: network,
		Host:   host,
	}
	return u.String()
}

// AsService wraps the given function to implement suture.Service by calling
// that function on serve and closing the passed channel when Stop is called.
func AsService(fn func(stop chan struct{})) suture.Service {
	return asServiceWithError(func(stop chan struct{}) error {
		fn(stop)
		return nil
	})
}

type ServiceWithError interface {
	suture.Service
	fmt.Stringer
	Error() error
	SetError(error)
}

// AsServiceWithError does the same as AsService, except that it keeps track
// of an error returned by the given function.
func AsServiceWithError(fn func(stop chan struct{}) error) ServiceWithError {
	return asServiceWithError(fn)
}

// caller retrieves information about the creator of the service, i.e. the stack
// two levels up from itself.
func caller() string {
	pc := make([]uintptr, 1)
	_ = runtime.Callers(4, pc)
	f, _ := runtime.CallersFrames(pc).Next()
	return f.Function
}

func asServiceWithError(fn func(stop chan struct{}) error) ServiceWithError {
	s := &service{
		caller:  caller(),
		serve:   fn,
		stop:    make(chan struct{}),
		stopped: make(chan struct{}),
		mut:     sync.NewMutex(),
	}
	close(s.stopped) // not yet started, don't block on Stop()
	return s
}

type service struct {
	caller  string
	serve   func(stop chan struct{}) error
	stop    chan struct{}
	stopped chan struct{}
	err     error
	mut     sync.Mutex
}

func (s *service) Serve() {
	s.mut.Lock()
	select {
	case <-s.stop:
		s.mut.Unlock()
		return
	default:
	}
	s.err = nil
	s.stopped = make(chan struct{})
	s.mut.Unlock()

	var err error
	defer func() {
		s.mut.Lock()
		s.err = err
		close(s.stopped)
		s.mut.Unlock()
	}()
	err = s.serve(s.stop)
}

func (s *service) Stop() {
	s.mut.Lock()
	select {
	case <-s.stop:
		panic(fmt.Sprintf("Stop called more than once on %v", s))
	default:
		close(s.stop)
	}
	s.mut.Unlock()
	<-s.stopped
}

func (s *service) Error() error {
	s.mut.Lock()
	defer s.mut.Unlock()
	return s.err
}

func (s *service) SetError(err error) {
	s.mut.Lock()
	s.err = err
	s.mut.Unlock()
}

func (s *service) String() string {
	return fmt.Sprintf("Service@%p created by %v", s, s.caller)
}