syncthing/vendor/github.com/prometheus/common/model/labels.go
Jakob Borg 916ec63af6 cmd/stdiscosrv: New discovery server (fixes #4618)
This is a new revision of the discovery server. Relevant changes and
non-changes:

- Protocol towards clients is unchanged.

- Recommended large scale design is still to be deployed nehind nginx (I
  tested, and it's still a lot faster at terminating TLS).

- Database backend is leveldb again, only. It scales enough, is easy to
  setup, and we don't need any backend to take care of.

- Server supports replication. This is a simple TCP channel - protect it
  with a firewall when deploying over the internet. (We deploy this within
  the same datacenter, and with firewall.) Any incoming client announces
  are sent over the replication channel(s) to other peer discosrvs.
  Incoming replication changes are applied to the database as if they came
  from clients, but without the TLS/certificate overhead.

- Metrics are exposed using the prometheus library, when enabled.

- The database values and replication protocol is protobuf, because JSON
  was quite CPU intensive when I tried that and benchmarked it.

- The "Retry-After" value for failed lookups gets slowly increased from
  a default of 120 seconds, by 5 seconds for each failed lookup,
  independently by each discosrv. This lowers the query load over time for
  clients that are never seen. The Retry-After maxes out at 3600 after a
  couple of weeks of this increase. The number of failed lookups is
  stored in the database, now and then (avoiding making each lookup a
  database put).

All in all this means clients can be pointed towards a cluster using
just multiple A / AAAA records to gain both load sharing and redundancy
(if one is down, clients will talk to the remaining ones).

GitHub-Pull-Request: https://github.com/syncthing/syncthing/pull/4648
2018-01-14 08:52:31 +00:00

211 lines
5.6 KiB
Go

// Copyright 2013 The Prometheus Authors
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package model
import (
"encoding/json"
"fmt"
"regexp"
"strings"
"unicode/utf8"
)
const (
// AlertNameLabel is the name of the label containing the an alert's name.
AlertNameLabel = "alertname"
// ExportedLabelPrefix is the prefix to prepend to the label names present in
// exported metrics if a label of the same name is added by the server.
ExportedLabelPrefix = "exported_"
// MetricNameLabel is the label name indicating the metric name of a
// timeseries.
MetricNameLabel = "__name__"
// SchemeLabel is the name of the label that holds the scheme on which to
// scrape a target.
SchemeLabel = "__scheme__"
// AddressLabel is the name of the label that holds the address of
// a scrape target.
AddressLabel = "__address__"
// MetricsPathLabel is the name of the label that holds the path on which to
// scrape a target.
MetricsPathLabel = "__metrics_path__"
// ReservedLabelPrefix is a prefix which is not legal in user-supplied
// label names.
ReservedLabelPrefix = "__"
// MetaLabelPrefix is a prefix for labels that provide meta information.
// Labels with this prefix are used for intermediate label processing and
// will not be attached to time series.
MetaLabelPrefix = "__meta_"
// TmpLabelPrefix is a prefix for temporary labels as part of relabelling.
// Labels with this prefix are used for intermediate label processing and
// will not be attached to time series. This is reserved for use in
// Prometheus configuration files by users.
TmpLabelPrefix = "__tmp_"
// ParamLabelPrefix is a prefix for labels that provide URL parameters
// used to scrape a target.
ParamLabelPrefix = "__param_"
// JobLabel is the label name indicating the job from which a timeseries
// was scraped.
JobLabel = "job"
// InstanceLabel is the label name used for the instance label.
InstanceLabel = "instance"
// BucketLabel is used for the label that defines the upper bound of a
// bucket of a histogram ("le" -> "less or equal").
BucketLabel = "le"
// QuantileLabel is used for the label that defines the quantile in a
// summary.
QuantileLabel = "quantile"
)
// LabelNameRE is a regular expression matching valid label names. Note that the
// IsValid method of LabelName performs the same check but faster than a match
// with this regular expression.
var LabelNameRE = regexp.MustCompile("^[a-zA-Z_][a-zA-Z0-9_]*$")
// A LabelName is a key for a LabelSet or Metric. It has a value associated
// therewith.
type LabelName string
// IsValid is true iff the label name matches the pattern of LabelNameRE. This
// method, however, does not use LabelNameRE for the check but a much faster
// hardcoded implementation.
func (ln LabelName) IsValid() bool {
if len(ln) == 0 {
return false
}
for i, b := range ln {
if !((b >= 'a' && b <= 'z') || (b >= 'A' && b <= 'Z') || b == '_' || (b >= '0' && b <= '9' && i > 0)) {
return false
}
}
return true
}
// UnmarshalYAML implements the yaml.Unmarshaler interface.
func (ln *LabelName) UnmarshalYAML(unmarshal func(interface{}) error) error {
var s string
if err := unmarshal(&s); err != nil {
return err
}
if !LabelName(s).IsValid() {
return fmt.Errorf("%q is not a valid label name", s)
}
*ln = LabelName(s)
return nil
}
// UnmarshalJSON implements the json.Unmarshaler interface.
func (ln *LabelName) UnmarshalJSON(b []byte) error {
var s string
if err := json.Unmarshal(b, &s); err != nil {
return err
}
if !LabelName(s).IsValid() {
return fmt.Errorf("%q is not a valid label name", s)
}
*ln = LabelName(s)
return nil
}
// LabelNames is a sortable LabelName slice. In implements sort.Interface.
type LabelNames []LabelName
func (l LabelNames) Len() int {
return len(l)
}
func (l LabelNames) Less(i, j int) bool {
return l[i] < l[j]
}
func (l LabelNames) Swap(i, j int) {
l[i], l[j] = l[j], l[i]
}
func (l LabelNames) String() string {
labelStrings := make([]string, 0, len(l))
for _, label := range l {
labelStrings = append(labelStrings, string(label))
}
return strings.Join(labelStrings, ", ")
}
// A LabelValue is an associated value for a LabelName.
type LabelValue string
// IsValid returns true iff the string is a valid UTF8.
func (lv LabelValue) IsValid() bool {
return utf8.ValidString(string(lv))
}
// LabelValues is a sortable LabelValue slice. It implements sort.Interface.
type LabelValues []LabelValue
func (l LabelValues) Len() int {
return len(l)
}
func (l LabelValues) Less(i, j int) bool {
return string(l[i]) < string(l[j])
}
func (l LabelValues) Swap(i, j int) {
l[i], l[j] = l[j], l[i]
}
// LabelPair pairs a name with a value.
type LabelPair struct {
Name LabelName
Value LabelValue
}
// LabelPairs is a sortable slice of LabelPair pointers. It implements
// sort.Interface.
type LabelPairs []*LabelPair
func (l LabelPairs) Len() int {
return len(l)
}
func (l LabelPairs) Less(i, j int) bool {
switch {
case l[i].Name > l[j].Name:
return false
case l[i].Name < l[j].Name:
return true
case l[i].Value > l[j].Value:
return false
case l[i].Value < l[j].Value:
return true
default:
return false
}
}
func (l LabelPairs) Swap(i, j int) {
l[i], l[j] = l[j], l[i]
}