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adjust doc to mycommands and new section installation

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Kay Marquardt (Gnadelwartz) 2019-04-24 16:53:01 +02:00
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40
README.md
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@ -16,25 +16,12 @@ Most complete [UTF-8 support for bashbot](doc/4_expert.md#Bashbot-UTF-8-Support)
Bashbot [Documentation](https://github.com/topkecleon/telegram-bot-bash) and [Downloads](https://github.com/topkecleon/telegram-bot-bash/releases) are availible on www.github.com
## Install bashbot
1. Go to the directory you want to install bashbot, e.g.
* your $HOME directory (install and run with your user-ID)
* /usr/local if you want to run as service
2. [Download latest release zip from github](https://github.com/topkecleon/telegram-bot-bash/releases) and extract all files.
As an alternative you can clone the github repository to get the latest improvements/fixes,
run bashbot test suite ``All-tests.sh`` afterwards to see if code looks OK.
```
git clone https://github.com/topkecleon/telegram-bot-bash; test/ALL-tests.sh
```
3. Go to directory ```telegram-bot-bash```, run ```./bashbot.sh init``` and follow the instructions. At this point you are asked for your Bots token given by botfather.
## Update bashbot
1. [Download latest update zip from github](https://github.com/topkecleon/telegram-bot-bash/releases)
2. Extract all files and copy them to your bashbot dir
3. Run ```sudo ./bashbot.sh init``` to setup your environment after the update
## Documentation
* [Install Bashbot](doc/0_install.md)
* Install release
* Install from githup
* Update Bashbot
* Notes on Updates
* [Create a new Telegram Bot with botfather](doc/1_firstbot.md)
* [Getting Started](doc/2_usage.md)
* Managing your Bot
@ -58,21 +45,6 @@ Bashbot [Documentation](https://github.com/topkecleon/telegram-bot-bash) and [Do
* [Notes for bashbot developers](doc/7_develop.md)
* [Customize bashbot environment](doc/8_customize.md)
## Note on Keyboards
From Version 0.60 on keybord format for ```send_keyboard``` and ```send_message "mykeyboardstartshere ..."``` was changed.
Keybords are now defined in JSON Array notation e.g. "[ \\"yes\\" , \\"no\\" ]".
This has the advantage that you can create any type of keyboard supported by Telegram.
The old format is supported for backward compatibility, but may fail for corner cases.
*Example Keyboards*:
- yes no in two rows:
- OLD format: 'yes' 'no' (two strings)
- NEW format: '[ "yes" ] , [ "no" ]' (two arrays with a string)
- new layouts made easy with NEW format:
- Yes No in one row: '[ "yes" , "no" ]'
- Yes No plus Maybe in 2.row: '[ "yes" , "no" ] , [ "maybe" ]'
- numpad style keyboard: '[ "1" , "2" , "3" ] , [ "4" , "5" , "6" ] , [ "7" , "8" , "9" ] , [ "0" ]'
## Security Considerations
Running a Telegram Bot means it is connected to the public and you never know whats send to your Bot.
@ -104,4 +76,4 @@ Bashbot is not more (in)secure as any other Bot written in any other language, w
If you feel that there's something missing or if you found a bug, feel free to submit a pull request!
#### $$VERSION$$ v0.70-dev2-18-g097a841
#### $$VERSION$$ v0.70-dev2-20-ga3b82f7

4
bashbot.sh
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@ -12,7 +12,7 @@
# This file is public domain in the USA and all free countries.
# Elsewhere, consider it to be WTFPLv2. (wtfpl.net/txt/copying)
#
#### $$VERSION$$ v0.70-dev2-18-g097a841
#### $$VERSION$$ v0.70-dev2-20-ga3b82f7
#
# Exit Codes:
# - 0 sucess (hopefully)
@ -666,7 +666,7 @@ if [ "$1" != "source" ]; then
echo "Sending the broadcast $* to $NUMCOUNT users."
[ "$NUMCOUNT" -gt "300" ] && sleep="sleep 0.5"
shift
while read -r f; do send__markdown_message "${f//COUNT}" "$*"; $sleep; done <"${COUNTFILE}"
while read -r f; do send_markdown_message "${f//COUNT}" "$*"; $sleep; done <"${COUNTFILE}"
;;
"start")
${CLEAR}

65
doc/0_install.md Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
#### [Home](../README.md)
## Install bashbot
1. Go to the directory you want to install bashbot, e.g.
* your $HOME directory (install and run with your user-ID)
* /usr/local if you want to run as service
2. [Download latest release zip from github](https://github.com/topkecleon/telegram-bot-bash/releases) and extract all files.
3. Change into the directory ```telegram-bot-bash```
4. Create default commands with ```cp commands.sh.dist commands.sh; cp mycommands.sh.dist mycommands.sh```
5. Run ```./bashbot.sh init``` to setup the environment and enter your Bots token given by botfather.
Now your Bot is ready to start ...
### Install from Github
As an alternative to donwload the zip files, you can clone the github repository to get the latest improvements/fixes.
1. Go to the directory you want to install bashbot, e.g.
* your $HOME directory (install and run with your user-ID)
* /usr/local if you want to run as service
2. Run ```git clone https://github.com/topkecleon/telegram-bot-bash;```
3. Change into the directory ```telegram-bot-bash```
4. Run ``` test/ALL-tests.sh``` and if everthing finish OK ...
5. Run ```./bashbot.sh init``` to setup the environment and enter your Bots token given by botfather.
### Update bashbot
1. Go to the directory where you had installed bashbot, e.g.
* your $HOME directory
* /usr/local
2. [Download latest release zip from github](https://github.com/topkecleon/telegram-bot-bash/releases)
3. Extract all files to you existing bashbot dir **Note** all files execpt 'mycommands.sh' and 'commands.sh' may overwritten!**
4. Run ```sudo ./bashbot.sh init``` to setup your environment after the update
### Notes on Updates
#### Location of tmp / data dir
From version 0.70 on the tmp dir is renamed to 'data-bot-bash' to refelect the fact that not only temporyry files are stored. an existing 'tmp-bot-bash' will be automatically after update renamed.
From version 0.50 on the temporary files are no more placed in '/tmp'. instead a dedicatet tmp dir is used.
#### Changes to send_keyboard in v0.6
From Version 0.60 on keybord format for ```send_keyboard``` and ```send_message "mykeyboardstartshere ..."``` was changed.
Keybords are now defined in JSON Array notation e.g. "[ \\"yes\\" , \\"no\\" ]".
This has the advantage that you can create any type of keyboard supported by Telegram.
The old format is supported for backward compatibility, but may fail for corner cases.
*Example Keyboards*:
- yes no in two rows:
- OLD format: 'yes' 'no' (two strings)
- NEW format: '[ "yes" ] , [ "no" ]' (two arrays with a string)
- new layouts made easy with NEW format:
- Yes No in one row: '[ "yes" , "no" ]'
- Yes No plus Maybe in 2.row: '[ "yes" , "no" ] , [ "maybe" ]'
- numpad style keyboard: '[ "1" , "2" , "3" ] , [ "4" , "5" , "6" ] , [ "7" , "8" , "9" ] , [ "0" ]'
#### [Next Create Bot](1_firstbot.md)
#### $$VERSION$$ v0.70-dev2-20-ga3b82f7

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doc/1_firstbot.md
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@ -59,7 +59,8 @@ group. This step is up to you actually.
13. @botfather replies with `Success! The new status is: DISABLED. /help`
#### [Prev Installation](0_install.md)
#### [Next Getting started](2_usage.md)
#### $$VERSION$$ v0.70-dev2-18-g097a841
#### $$VERSION$$ v0.70-dev2-20-ga3b82f7

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doc/2_usage.md
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@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
#### [Home](../README.md)
## Gettting Started
All Commands for the Bot are in the ```commands.sh``` file (this should ease upgrades of the bot core). Here you find some examples how to process messages and send out text.
THe Bots standard commands are in the ```commands.sh``` file. Vou must not add your commands to 'commands.sh' instead place them in ```mycommands.sh```, there you also find examples how to process messages and send out text.
Once you're done editing start the Bot with ```./bashbot.sh start```.
Once you're done with editing 'mycommands.sh' start the Bot with ```./bashbot.sh start```.
If some thing doesn't work as it should, debug with ```bash -x bashbot.sh```. To stop the Bot run ```./bashbot.sh kill```
To use the functions provided in this script in other scripts simply source bashbot: ```source bashbot.sh```
@ -166,5 +166,5 @@ send_action "${CHAT[ID]}" "action"
#### [Prev Create Bot](1_firstbot.md)
#### [Next Advanced Usage](3_advanced.md)
#### $$VERSION$$ v0.70-dev2-18-g097a841
#### $$VERSION$$ v0.70-dev2-20-ga3b82f7

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doc/3_advanced.md
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@ -156,5 +156,5 @@ answer_inline_query "$iQUERY_ID" "cached_sticker" "identifier for the sticker"
#### [Prev Advanced Usage](3_advanced.md)
#### [Next Expert Use](4_expert.md)
#### $$VERSION$$ v0.70-dev2-18-g097a841
#### $$VERSION$$ v0.70-dev2-20-ga3b82f7

2
doc/4_expert.md
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@ -104,5 +104,5 @@ An example crontab is provided in ```examples/bashbot.cron```.
#### [Prev Expert Use](4_expert.md)
#### [Next Best Practice](5_practice.md)
#### $$VERSION$$ v0.70-dev2-18-g097a841
#### $$VERSION$$ v0.70-dev2-20-ga3b82f7

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doc/5_practice.md
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@ -1,49 +1,81 @@
#### [Home](../README.md)
## Best Practices
### Customize commands.sh only
To ease Updates never change ```bashbot.sh```, instead individual commands should go to ```commands.sh``` . Insert your Bot commands in the ```case ... esac``` block:
### Add commands to mycommands.sh only
To ease Updates never change ```bashbot.sh```, instead your commands and functions must go to ```mycommands.sh``` . Insert your Bot commands in the ```case ... esac``` block of the 'mycommands()' function:
```bash
case "$MESSAGE" in
'/echo') # my first own command, echo MESSAGE
send_normal_message "${CHAT[ID]}" "${MESSAGE}"
;;
# file: mycommands.sh
# your additional bahsbot commands
# uncomment the following lines to overwrite info and help messages
bashbot_info='This is *MY* variant of _bashbot_, the Telegram bot written entirely in bash.
'
bashbot_help='*Available commands*:
/echo message - _echo the given messsage_
'
mycommands() {
case "$MESSAGE" in
'/echo'*) # example echo command
send_normal_message "${CHAT[ID]}" "$MESSAGE"
;;
# .....
esac
}
```
### Reuse or disable standard commands
If you want to disable or reuse a standard bashbot command comment it out in 'commands.sh' by placing a '#' in front of
every line from ```'/command')``` to ```;;```.
**Note: Never disable the catchall command ``*)```` in 'commands.sh'!!**
```bash
#!/bin/bash
# file: commands.sh
case "$MESSAGE" in
################################################
# DEFAULT commands start here, do not edit below this!
'/info')
bashbot_info "${CHAT[ID]}"
# DEFAULT commands start here, edit messages only
#'/start')
# send_action "${CHAT[ID]}" "typing"
# _is_botadmin && _markdown_message "You are *BOTADMIN*."
# if _is_allowed "start" ; then
# _markdown_message "${bot_help}"
# else
# _message "You are not allowed to start Bot."
# fi
# ;;
*) # forward other messages to optional dispatcher
_is_function startproc && if tmux ls | grep -v send | grep -q "$copname"; then inproc; fi # interactive running
_is_function mycommands && mycommands
;;
esac
```
### Seperate logic from commands
If a command need more than 2-3 lines of code, you should use a function to seperate logic from command. Place your functions in a seperate file, e.g. ```mycommands.inc.sh``` and source it from bashbot.sh. Example:
If a command need more than 2-3 lines of code, you should use a function to seperate logic from command. Place your functions in ```mycommands.sh``` and call the from you commands. Example:
```bash
source "mycommands.inc.sh"
#!/bin/bash
# file: mycommands.sh
mycommands() {
case "$MESSAGE" in
'/process') # logic for /process is done in process_message
result="$(process_message "$MESSAGE")"
send_normal_message "${CHAT[ID]}" "$result"
;;
################################################
# DEFAULT commands start here, do not edit below this!
'/info')
bashbot_info "${CHAT[ID]}"
;;
'/start')
send_action "${CHAT[ID]}" "typing"
bashbot_help "${CHAT[ID]}"
;;
esac
```
```bash
#!/bin/bash
# file: mycommands.inc.sh
}
# place your functions here
process_message() {
local ARGS="${1#/* }" # remove command
@ -53,7 +85,6 @@ process_message() {
set -f
for WORD in $ARGS
do
set +f
# process links
if [[ "$WORD" == "https://"* ]]; then
REPORT="$(dosomething_with_link "$WORD")"
@ -68,7 +99,6 @@ process_message() {
done
# return result, reset globbing in case we had no ARGS
set +f
echo "${OUTPUT}${TEXT}"
}
@ -112,5 +142,5 @@ The second warning is about an unused variable, this is true because in our exam
#### [Prev Best Practice](5_practice.md)
#### [Next Functions Reference](6_reference.md)
#### $$VERSION$$ v0.70-dev2-18-g097a841
#### $$VERSION$$ v0.70-dev2-20-ga3b82f7

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doc/6_reference.md
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@ -445,5 +445,5 @@ Send Input from Telegram to waiting Interactive Chat.
#### [Prev Best Practice](5_practice.md)
#### [Next Notes for Developers](7_develop.md)
#### $$VERSION$$ v0.70-dev2-18-g097a841
#### $$VERSION$$ v0.70-dev2-20-ga3b82f7

2
doc/7_develop.md
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@ -71,5 +71,5 @@ fi
#### [Prev Function Reference](6_function.md)
#### [Next Bashbot Environment](8_custom.md)
#### $$VERSION$$ v0.70-dev2-18-g097a841
#### $$VERSION$$ v0.70-dev2-20-ga3b82f7

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doc/8_custom.md
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@ -131,5 +131,5 @@ for every poll until the maximum of BASHBOT_SLEEP ms.
#### [Prev Notes for Developers](7_develop.md)
#### $$VERSION$$ v0.70-dev2-18-g097a841
#### $$VERSION$$ v0.70-dev2-20-ga3b82f7