wireguard-install/wireguard-install.sh

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18 KiB
Bash

#!/bin/bash
# Secure WireGuard server installer
# https://github.com/angristan/wireguard-install
RED='\033[0;31m'
ORANGE='\033[0;33m'
GREEN='\033[0;32m'
NC='\033[0m'
function isRoot() {
if [ "${EUID}" -ne 0 ]; then
echo "You need to run this script as root"
exit 1
fi
}
function checkVirt() {
if [ "$(systemd-detect-virt)" == "openvz" ]; then
echo "OpenVZ is not supported"
exit 1
fi
if [ "$(systemd-detect-virt)" == "lxc" ]; then
echo "LXC is not supported (yet)."
echo "WireGuard can technically run in an LXC container,"
echo "but the kernel module has to be installed on the host,"
echo "the container has to be run with some specific parameters"
echo "and only the tools need to be installed in the container."
exit 1
fi
}
function checkOS() {
source /etc/os-release
OS="${ID}"
if [[ ${OS} == "debian" || ${OS} == "raspbian" ]]; then
if [[ ${VERSION_ID} -lt 10 ]]; then
echo "Your version of Debian (${VERSION_ID}) is not supported. Please use Debian 10 Buster or later"
exit 1
fi
OS=debian # overwrite if raspbian
elif [[ ${OS} == "ubuntu" ]]; then
RELEASE_YEAR=$(echo "${VERSION_ID}" | cut -d'.' -f1)
if [[ ${RELEASE_YEAR} -lt 18 ]]; then
echo "Your version of Ubuntu (${VERSION_ID}) is not supported. Please use Ubuntu 18.04 or later"
exit 1
fi
elif [[ ${OS} == "fedora" ]]; then
if [[ ${VERSION_ID} -lt 32 ]]; then
echo "Your version of Fedora (${VERSION_ID}) is not supported. Please use Fedora 32 or later"
exit 1
fi
elif [[ ${OS} == 'centos' ]] || [[ ${OS} == 'almalinux' ]] || [[ ${OS} == 'rocky' ]]; then
if [[ ${VERSION_ID} == 7* ]]; then
echo "Your version of CentOS (${VERSION_ID}) is not supported. Please use CentOS 8 or later"
exit 1
fi
elif [[ -e /etc/oracle-release ]]; then
source /etc/os-release
OS=oracle
elif [[ -e /etc/arch-release ]]; then
OS=arch
else
echo "Looks like you aren't running this installer on a Debian, Ubuntu, Fedora, CentOS, AlmaLinux, Oracle or Arch Linux system"
exit 1
fi
}
function getHomeDirForClient() {
local CLIENT_NAME=$1
if [ -z "${CLIENT_NAME}" ]; then
echo "Error: getHomeDirForClient() requires a client name as argument"
exit 1
fi
# Home directory of the user, where the client configuration will be written
if [ -e "/home/${CLIENT_NAME}" ]; then
# if $1 is a user name
HOME_DIR="/home/${CLIENT_NAME}"
elif [ "${SUDO_USER}" ]; then
# if not, use SUDO_USER
if [ "${SUDO_USER}" == "root" ]; then
# If running sudo as root
HOME_DIR="/root"
else
HOME_DIR="/home/${SUDO_USER}"
fi
else
# if not SUDO_USER, use /root
HOME_DIR="/root"
fi
echo "$HOME_DIR"
}
function initialCheck() {
isRoot
checkVirt
checkOS
}
function installQuestions() {
echo "Welcome to the WireGuard installer!"
echo "The git repository is available at: https://github.com/angristan/wireguard-install"
echo ""
echo "I need to ask you a few questions before starting the setup."
echo "You can keep the default options and just press enter if you are ok with them."
echo ""
# Detect public IPv4 or IPv6 address and pre-fill for the user
SERVER_PUB_IP=$(ip -4 addr | sed -ne 's|^.* inet \([^/]*\)/.* scope global.*$|\1|p' | awk '{print $1}' | head -1)
if [[ -z ${SERVER_PUB_IP} ]]; then
# Detect public IPv6 address
SERVER_PUB_IP=$(ip -6 addr | sed -ne 's|^.* inet6 \([^/]*\)/.* scope global.*$|\1|p' | head -1)
fi
read -rp "IPv4 or IPv6 public address: " -e -i "${SERVER_PUB_IP}" SERVER_PUB_IP
# Detect public interface and pre-fill for the user
SERVER_NIC="$(ip -4 route ls | grep default | grep -Po '(?<=dev )(\S+)' | head -1)"
until [[ ${SERVER_PUB_NIC} =~ ^[a-zA-Z0-9_]+$ ]]; do
read -rp "Public interface: " -e -i "${SERVER_NIC}" SERVER_PUB_NIC
done
until [[ ${SERVER_WG_NIC} =~ ^[a-zA-Z0-9_]+$ && ${#SERVER_WG_NIC} -lt 16 ]]; do
read -rp "WireGuard interface name: " -e -i wg0 SERVER_WG_NIC
done
until [[ ${SERVER_WG_IPV4} =~ ^([0-9]{1,3}\.){3} ]]; do
read -rp "Server WireGuard IPv4: " -e -i 10.66.66.1 SERVER_WG_IPV4
done
until [[ ${SERVER_WG_IPV6} =~ ^([a-f0-9]{1,4}:){3,4}: ]]; do
read -rp "Server WireGuard IPv6: " -e -i fd42:42:42::1 SERVER_WG_IPV6
done
# Generate random number within private ports range
RANDOM_PORT=$(shuf -i49152-65535 -n1)
until [[ ${SERVER_PORT} =~ ^[0-9]+$ ]] && [ "${SERVER_PORT}" -ge 1 ] && [ "${SERVER_PORT}" -le 65535 ]; do
read -rp "Server WireGuard port [1-65535]: " -e -i "${RANDOM_PORT}" SERVER_PORT
done
# Adguard DNS by default
until [[ ${CLIENT_DNS_1} =~ ^((25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|[01]?[0-9][0-9]?)\.){3}(25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|[01]?[0-9][0-9]?)$ ]]; do
read -rp "First DNS resolver to use for the clients: " -e -i 1.1.1.1 CLIENT_DNS_1
done
until [[ ${CLIENT_DNS_2} =~ ^((25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|[01]?[0-9][0-9]?)\.){3}(25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|[01]?[0-9][0-9]?)$ ]]; do
read -rp "Second DNS resolver to use for the clients (optional): " -e -i 1.0.0.1 CLIENT_DNS_2
if [[ ${CLIENT_DNS_2} == "" ]]; then
CLIENT_DNS_2="${CLIENT_DNS_1}"
fi
done
until [[ ${ALLOWED_IPS} =~ ^.+$ ]]; do
echo -e "\nWireGuard uses a parameter called AllowedIPs to determine what is routed over the VPN."
read -rp "Allowed IPs list for generated clients (leave default to route everything): " -e -i '0.0.0.0/0,::/0' ALLOWED_IPS
if [[ ${ALLOWED_IPS} == "" ]]; then
ALLOWED_IPS="0.0.0.0/0,::/0"
fi
done
echo ""
echo "Okay, that was all I needed. We are ready to setup your WireGuard server now."
echo "You will be able to generate a client at the end of the installation."
read -n1 -r -p "Press any key to continue..."
}
function installWireGuard() {
# Run setup questions first
installQuestions
# Install WireGuard tools and module
if [[ ${OS} == 'ubuntu' ]] || [[ ${OS} == 'debian' && ${VERSION_ID} -gt 10 ]]; then
apt-get update
apt-get install -y wireguard iptables resolvconf qrencode
elif [[ ${OS} == 'debian' ]]; then
if ! grep -rqs "^deb .* buster-backports" /etc/apt/; then
echo "deb http://deb.debian.org/debian buster-backports main" >/etc/apt/sources.list.d/backports.list
apt-get update
fi
apt update
apt-get install -y iptables resolvconf qrencode
apt-get install -y -t buster-backports wireguard
elif [[ ${OS} == 'fedora' ]]; then
if [[ ${VERSION_ID} -lt 32 ]]; then
dnf install -y dnf-plugins-core
dnf copr enable -y jdoss/wireguard
dnf install -y wireguard-dkms
fi
dnf install -y wireguard-tools iptables qrencode
elif [[ ${OS} == 'centos' ]] || [[ ${OS} == 'almalinux' ]] || [[ ${OS} == 'rocky' ]]; then
if [[ ${VERSION_ID} == 8* ]]; then
yum install -y epel-release elrepo-release
yum install -y kmod-wireguard
yum install -y qrencode # not available on release 9
fi
yum install -y wireguard-tools iptables
elif [[ ${OS} == 'oracle' ]]; then
dnf install -y oraclelinux-developer-release-el8
dnf config-manager --disable -y ol8_developer
dnf config-manager --enable -y ol8_developer_UEKR6
dnf config-manager --save -y --setopt=ol8_developer_UEKR6.includepkgs='wireguard-tools*'
dnf install -y wireguard-tools qrencode iptables
elif [[ ${OS} == 'arch' ]]; then
pacman -S --needed --noconfirm wireguard-tools qrencode
fi
# Make sure the directory exists (this does not seem the be the case on fedora)
mkdir /etc/wireguard >/dev/null 2>&1
chmod 600 -R /etc/wireguard/
SERVER_PRIV_KEY=$(wg genkey)
SERVER_PUB_KEY=$(echo "${SERVER_PRIV_KEY}" | wg pubkey)
# Save WireGuard settings
echo "SERVER_PUB_IP=${SERVER_PUB_IP}
SERVER_PUB_NIC=${SERVER_PUB_NIC}
SERVER_WG_NIC=${SERVER_WG_NIC}
SERVER_WG_IPV4=${SERVER_WG_IPV4}
SERVER_WG_IPV6=${SERVER_WG_IPV6}
SERVER_PORT=${SERVER_PORT}
SERVER_PRIV_KEY=${SERVER_PRIV_KEY}
SERVER_PUB_KEY=${SERVER_PUB_KEY}
CLIENT_DNS_1=${CLIENT_DNS_1}
CLIENT_DNS_2=${CLIENT_DNS_2}
ALLOWED_IPS=${ALLOWED_IPS}" >/etc/wireguard/params
# Add server interface
echo "[Interface]
Address = ${SERVER_WG_IPV4}/24,${SERVER_WG_IPV6}/64
ListenPort = ${SERVER_PORT}
PrivateKey = ${SERVER_PRIV_KEY}" >"/etc/wireguard/${SERVER_WG_NIC}.conf"
if pgrep firewalld; then
FIREWALLD_IPV4_ADDRESS=$(echo "${SERVER_WG_IPV4}" | cut -d"." -f1-3)".0"
FIREWALLD_IPV6_ADDRESS=$(echo "${SERVER_WG_IPV6}" | sed 's/:[^:]*$/:0/')
echo "PostUp = firewall-cmd --add-port ${SERVER_PORT}/udp && firewall-cmd --add-rich-rule='rule family=ipv4 source address=${FIREWALLD_IPV4_ADDRESS}/24 masquerade' && firewall-cmd --add-rich-rule='rule family=ipv6 source address=${FIREWALLD_IPV6_ADDRESS}/24 masquerade'
PostDown = firewall-cmd --remove-port ${SERVER_PORT}/udp && firewall-cmd --remove-rich-rule='rule family=ipv4 source address=${FIREWALLD_IPV4_ADDRESS}/24 masquerade' && firewall-cmd --remove-rich-rule='rule family=ipv6 source address=${FIREWALLD_IPV6_ADDRESS}/24 masquerade'" >>"/etc/wireguard/${SERVER_WG_NIC}.conf"
else
echo "PostUp = iptables -I INPUT -p udp --dport ${SERVER_PORT} -j ACCEPT
PostUp = iptables -I FORWARD -i ${SERVER_PUB_NIC} -o ${SERVER_WG_NIC} -j ACCEPT
PostUp = iptables -I FORWARD -i ${SERVER_WG_NIC} -j ACCEPT
PostUp = iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -o ${SERVER_PUB_NIC} -j MASQUERADE
PostUp = ip6tables -I FORWARD -i ${SERVER_WG_NIC} -j ACCEPT
PostUp = ip6tables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -o ${SERVER_PUB_NIC} -j MASQUERADE
PostDown = iptables -D INPUT -p udp --dport ${SERVER_PORT} -j ACCEPT
PostDown = iptables -D FORWARD -i ${SERVER_PUB_NIC} -o ${SERVER_WG_NIC} -j ACCEPT
PostDown = iptables -D FORWARD -i ${SERVER_WG_NIC} -j ACCEPT
PostDown = iptables -t nat -D POSTROUTING -o ${SERVER_PUB_NIC} -j MASQUERADE
PostDown = ip6tables -D FORWARD -i ${SERVER_WG_NIC} -j ACCEPT
PostDown = ip6tables -t nat -D POSTROUTING -o ${SERVER_PUB_NIC} -j MASQUERADE" >>"/etc/wireguard/${SERVER_WG_NIC}.conf"
fi
# Enable routing on the server
echo "net.ipv4.ip_forward = 1
net.ipv6.conf.all.forwarding = 1" >/etc/sysctl.d/wg.conf
sysctl --system
systemctl start "wg-quick@${SERVER_WG_NIC}"
systemctl enable "wg-quick@${SERVER_WG_NIC}"
newClient
echo -e "${GREEN}If you want to add more clients, you simply need to run this script another time!${NC}"
# Check if WireGuard is running
systemctl is-active --quiet "wg-quick@${SERVER_WG_NIC}"
WG_RUNNING=$?
# WireGuard might not work if we updated the kernel. Tell the user to reboot
if [[ ${WG_RUNNING} -ne 0 ]]; then
echo -e "\n${RED}WARNING: WireGuard does not seem to be running.${NC}"
echo -e "${ORANGE}You can check if WireGuard is running with: systemctl status wg-quick@${SERVER_WG_NIC}${NC}"
echo -e "${ORANGE}If you get something like \"Cannot find device ${SERVER_WG_NIC}\", please reboot!${NC}"
else # WireGuard is running
echo -e "\n${GREEN}WireGuard is running.${NC}"
echo -e "${GREEN}You can check the status of WireGuard with: systemctl status wg-quick@${SERVER_WG_NIC}\n\n${NC}"
echo -e "${ORANGE}If you don't have internet connectivity from your client, try to reboot the server.${NC}"
fi
}
function newClient() {
# If SERVER_PUB_IP is IPv6, add brackets if missing
if [[ ${SERVER_PUB_IP} =~ .*:.* ]]; then
if [[ ${SERVER_PUB_IP} != *"["* ]] || [[ ${SERVER_PUB_IP} != *"]"* ]]; then
SERVER_PUB_IP="[${SERVER_PUB_IP}]"
fi
fi
ENDPOINT="${SERVER_PUB_IP}:${SERVER_PORT}"
echo ""
echo "Client configuration"
echo ""
echo "The client name must consist of alphanumeric character(s). It may also include underscores or dashes and can't exceed 15 chars."
until [[ ${CLIENT_NAME} =~ ^[a-zA-Z0-9_-]+$ && ${CLIENT_EXISTS} == '0' && ${#CLIENT_NAME} -lt 16 ]]; do
read -rp "Client name: " -e CLIENT_NAME
CLIENT_EXISTS=$(grep -c -E "^### Client ${CLIENT_NAME}\$" "/etc/wireguard/${SERVER_WG_NIC}.conf")
if [[ ${CLIENT_EXISTS} != 0 ]]; then
echo ""
echo -e "${ORANGE}A client with the specified name was already created, please choose another name.${NC}"
echo ""
fi
done
for DOT_IP in {2..254}; do
DOT_EXISTS=$(grep -c "${SERVER_WG_IPV4::-1}${DOT_IP}" "/etc/wireguard/${SERVER_WG_NIC}.conf")
if [[ ${DOT_EXISTS} == '0' ]]; then
break
fi
done
if [[ ${DOT_EXISTS} == '1' ]]; then
echo ""
echo "The subnet configured supports only 253 clients."
exit 1
fi
BASE_IP=$(echo "$SERVER_WG_IPV4" | awk -F '.' '{ print $1"."$2"."$3 }')
until [[ ${IPV4_EXISTS} == '0' ]]; do
read -rp "Client WireGuard IPv4: ${BASE_IP}." -e -i "${DOT_IP}" DOT_IP
CLIENT_WG_IPV4="${BASE_IP}.${DOT_IP}"
IPV4_EXISTS=$(grep -c "$CLIENT_WG_IPV4/32" "/etc/wireguard/${SERVER_WG_NIC}.conf")
if [[ ${IPV4_EXISTS} != 0 ]]; then
echo ""
echo -e "${ORANGE}A client with the specified IPv4 was already created, please choose another IPv4.${NC}"
echo ""
fi
done
BASE_IP=$(echo "$SERVER_WG_IPV6" | awk -F '::' '{ print $1 }')
until [[ ${IPV6_EXISTS} == '0' ]]; do
read -rp "Client WireGuard IPv6: ${BASE_IP}::" -e -i "${DOT_IP}" DOT_IP
CLIENT_WG_IPV6="${BASE_IP}::${DOT_IP}"
IPV6_EXISTS=$(grep -c "${CLIENT_WG_IPV6}/128" "/etc/wireguard/${SERVER_WG_NIC}.conf")
if [[ ${IPV6_EXISTS} != 0 ]]; then
echo ""
echo -e "${ORANGE}A client with the specified IPv6 was already created, please choose another IPv6.${NC}"
echo ""
fi
done
# Generate key pair for the client
CLIENT_PRIV_KEY=$(wg genkey)
CLIENT_PUB_KEY=$(echo "${CLIENT_PRIV_KEY}" | wg pubkey)
CLIENT_PRE_SHARED_KEY=$(wg genpsk)
HOME_DIR=$(getHomeDirForClient "${CLIENT_NAME}")
# Create client file and add the server as a peer
echo "[Interface]
PrivateKey = ${CLIENT_PRIV_KEY}
Address = ${CLIENT_WG_IPV4}/32,${CLIENT_WG_IPV6}/128
DNS = ${CLIENT_DNS_1},${CLIENT_DNS_2}
[Peer]
PublicKey = ${SERVER_PUB_KEY}
PresharedKey = ${CLIENT_PRE_SHARED_KEY}
Endpoint = ${ENDPOINT}
AllowedIPs = ${ALLOWED_IPS}" >"${HOME_DIR}/${SERVER_WG_NIC}-client-${CLIENT_NAME}.conf"
# Add the client as a peer to the server
echo -e "\n### Client ${CLIENT_NAME}
[Peer]
PublicKey = ${CLIENT_PUB_KEY}
PresharedKey = ${CLIENT_PRE_SHARED_KEY}
AllowedIPs = ${CLIENT_WG_IPV4}/32,${CLIENT_WG_IPV6}/128" >>"/etc/wireguard/${SERVER_WG_NIC}.conf"
wg syncconf "${SERVER_WG_NIC}" <(wg-quick strip "${SERVER_WG_NIC}")
# Generate QR code if qrencode is installed
if command -v qrencode &>/dev/null; then
echo -e "${GREEN}\nHere is your client config file as a QR Code:\n${NC}"
qrencode -t ansiutf8 -l L <"${HOME_DIR}/${SERVER_WG_NIC}-client-${CLIENT_NAME}.conf"
echo ""
fi
echo -e "${GREEN}Your client config file is in ${HOME_DIR}/${SERVER_WG_NIC}-client-${CLIENT_NAME}.conf${NC}"
}
function listClients() {
NUMBER_OF_CLIENTS=$(grep -c -E "^### Client" "/etc/wireguard/${SERVER_WG_NIC}.conf")
if [[ ${NUMBER_OF_CLIENTS} -eq 0 ]]; then
echo ""
echo "You have no existing clients!"
exit 1
fi
grep -E "^### Client" "/etc/wireguard/${SERVER_WG_NIC}.conf" | cut -d ' ' -f 3 | nl -s ') '
}
function revokeClient() {
NUMBER_OF_CLIENTS=$(grep -c -E "^### Client" "/etc/wireguard/${SERVER_WG_NIC}.conf")
if [[ ${NUMBER_OF_CLIENTS} == '0' ]]; then
echo ""
echo "You have no existing clients!"
exit 1
fi
echo ""
echo "Select the existing client you want to revoke"
grep -E "^### Client" "/etc/wireguard/${SERVER_WG_NIC}.conf" | cut -d ' ' -f 3 | nl -s ') '
until [[ ${CLIENT_NUMBER} -ge 1 && ${CLIENT_NUMBER} -le ${NUMBER_OF_CLIENTS} ]]; do
if [[ ${CLIENT_NUMBER} == '1' ]]; then
read -rp "Select one client [1]: " CLIENT_NUMBER
else
read -rp "Select one client [1-${NUMBER_OF_CLIENTS}]: " CLIENT_NUMBER
fi
done
# match the selected number to a client name
CLIENT_NAME=$(grep -E "^### Client" "/etc/wireguard/${SERVER_WG_NIC}.conf" | cut -d ' ' -f 3 | sed -n "${CLIENT_NUMBER}"p)
# remove [Peer] block matching $CLIENT_NAME
sed -i "/^### Client ${CLIENT_NAME}\$/,/^$/d" "/etc/wireguard/${SERVER_WG_NIC}.conf"
# remove generated client file
HOME_DIR=$(getHomeDirForClient "${CLIENT_NAME}")
rm -f "${HOME_DIR}/${SERVER_WG_NIC}-client-${CLIENT_NAME}.conf"
# restart wireguard to apply changes
wg syncconf "${SERVER_WG_NIC}" <(wg-quick strip "${SERVER_WG_NIC}")
}
function uninstallWg() {
echo ""
echo -e "\n${RED}WARNING: This will uninstall WireGuard and remove all the configuration files!${NC}"
echo -e "${ORANGE}Please backup the /etc/wireguard directory if you want to keep your configuration files.\n${NC}"
read -rp "Do you really want to remove WireGuard? [y/n]: " -e REMOVE
REMOVE=${REMOVE:-n}
if [[ $REMOVE == 'y' ]]; then
checkOS
systemctl stop "wg-quick@${SERVER_WG_NIC}"
systemctl disable "wg-quick@${SERVER_WG_NIC}"
if [[ ${OS} == 'ubuntu' ]]; then
apt-get remove -y wireguard wireguard-tools qrencode
elif [[ ${OS} == 'debian' ]]; then
apt-get remove -y wireguard wireguard-tools qrencode
elif [[ ${OS} == 'fedora' ]]; then
dnf remove -y --noautoremove wireguard-tools qrencode
if [[ ${VERSION_ID} -lt 32 ]]; then
dnf remove -y --noautoremove wireguard-dkms
dnf copr disable -y jdoss/wireguard
fi
elif [[ ${OS} == 'centos' ]] || [[ ${OS} == 'almalinux' ]] || [[ ${OS} == 'rocky' ]]; then
yum remove -y --noautoremove wireguard-tools
if [[ ${VERSION_ID} == 8* ]]; then
yum remove --noautoremove kmod-wireguard qrencode
fi
elif [[ ${OS} == 'oracle' ]]; then
yum remove --noautoremove wireguard-tools qrencode
elif [[ ${OS} == 'arch' ]]; then
pacman -Rs --noconfirm wireguard-tools qrencode
fi
rm -rf /etc/wireguard
rm -f /etc/sysctl.d/wg.conf
# Reload sysctl
sysctl --system
# Check if WireGuard is running
systemctl is-active --quiet "wg-quick@${SERVER_WG_NIC}"
WG_RUNNING=$?
if [[ ${WG_RUNNING} -eq 0 ]]; then
echo "WireGuard failed to uninstall properly."
exit 1
else
echo "WireGuard uninstalled successfully."
exit 0
fi
else
echo ""
echo "Removal aborted!"
fi
}
function manageMenu() {
echo "Welcome to WireGuard-install!"
echo "The git repository is available at: https://github.com/angristan/wireguard-install"
echo ""
echo "It looks like WireGuard is already installed."
echo ""
echo "What do you want to do?"
echo " 1) Add a new user"
echo " 2) List all users"
echo " 3) Revoke existing user"
echo " 4) Uninstall WireGuard"
echo " 5) Exit"
until [[ ${MENU_OPTION} =~ ^[1-5]$ ]]; do
read -rp "Select an option [1-5]: " MENU_OPTION
done
case "${MENU_OPTION}" in
1)
newClient
;;
2)
listClients
;;
3)
revokeClient
;;
4)
uninstallWg
;;
5)
exit 0
;;
esac
}
# Check for root, virt, OS...
initialCheck
# Check if WireGuard is already installed and load params
if [[ -e /etc/wireguard/params ]]; then
source /etc/wireguard/params
manageMenu
else
installWireGuard
fi