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(Italian)
97 lines
5.3 KiB
Markdown
97 lines
5.3 KiB
Markdown
# FAQ
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## Qual é a configuração usada no GIF de demonstração?
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- **Emulador de Terminal**: [iTerm2](https://iterm2.com/)
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- **Tema**: Minimal
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- **Esquema de Cores**: [Snazzy](https://github.com/sindresorhus/iterm2-snazzy)
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- **Fonte**: [FiraCode Nerd Font](https://www.nerdfonts.com/font-downloads)
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- **Shell**: [Fish Shell](https://fishshell.com/)
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- **Configuração**: [matchai's Dotfiles](https://github.com/matchai/dotfiles/blob/b6c6a701d0af8d145a8370288c00bb9f0648b5c2/.config/fish/config.fish)
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- **Prompt**: [Starship](https://starship.rs/)
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## Como eu consigo obter autocompletar de comando, conforme mostrado no GIF de demonstração?
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O suporte de autocompletar, é provido pelo shell que você escolher. No caso da demonstração, é utilizado o [Fish Shell](https://fishshell.com/), que prove autocompletar como padrão. Se você usa Z Shell (zsh), Eu sugiro que você dê uma olhada no [zsh-autosuggestions](https://github.com/zsh-users/zsh-autosuggestions).
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## De forma geral `format` e `<module>.disabled` fazem a mesma coisa?
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Sim, ambos podem ser usados para desativar os mulos no prompt. Se seu objetivo geral é desativar modulos, `<module>.disabled` é o mais recomendado pelas seguintes razões:
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- Desabilitar módulos é mais explícito do que omiti-lo através do `format`
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- Modulos recém-criados serão adicionados quando o Starship for atualizado
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## As documentações dizem que o Starship é cross-shell. Porque minha shell preferida não é suportada?
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A forma em que o Starship foi construído, faz com que ele seja compatível com qualquer shell. O binário do starship é sem estado e shell agnóstico, então se o seu shell suporta customização de prompt e expansão de shell, Starship pode ser utilizado.
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Aqui está um pequeno exemplo de como o Starship funciona com o bash:
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```sh
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# Recupera o status do último comando executado
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STATUS=$?
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# Recupera o número de jobs que estão rodando.
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NUM_JOBS=$(jobs -p | wc -l)
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# Define a saída do prompt para ´starship prompt`
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PS1="$(starship prompt --status=$STATUS --jobs=$NUM_JOBS)"
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```
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A [implementação do Bash](https://github.com/starship/starship/blob/master/src/init/starship.bash) embutida no Starship é um pouco mais complexa para aceitar recursos avançados como o [Módulo de duração de comando](https://starship.rs/config/#command-duration) e para garantir isto o Starship é compatível com configurações pre-instaladas.
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Para uma lista de flags aceitos pelo `starship prompt`, use o seguinte comando:
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```sh
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starship prompt --help
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```
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O prompt vai usar o contexto fornecido, mas nenhuma flag é obrigatória.
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## Como faço para rodar o Starship em distribuições Linux com versões antigas do glibc?
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Se você está tendo um erro como "_version 'GLIBC_2.18' not found (required by starship)_" quando usa o binário prebuilt (por exemplo, no CentOS 6 ou 7), você pode usar um binário compilado com `musl` em vez do `glibc`:
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```sh
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sh -c "$(curl -fsSL https://starship.rs/install.sh)" -- --platform unknown-linux-musl
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```
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## Eu vejo símbolos que não entendo ou não esperado, o que isso significa?
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Se você vê símbolos que não reconhece você pode usar `starship explain` para exibir os módulos que estão sendo mostrados no momento.
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## Por que não consigo visualizar um simbolo glifo no meu prompt?
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A causa mais comum é a configuração incorreta do sistema. Algumas distribuições Linux em particular não vem com suporte de fontes pronto para uso. Você deve conferir os pontos abaixo:
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- Sua localização está configurada como UTF-8, como por exemplo `de_DE.UTF-8` ou `ja_JP.UTF-8`. Se `LC_ALL` não estiver configurado como UTF-8, [você deve mudar](https://www.tecmint.com/set-system-locales-in-linux/).
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- Você tem uma fonte de emoji instalda. A maioria dos sistemas vem com uma fonte de emoji instalada como padrão, mas alguns não (principalmente o Arch Linux). Você pode instalar uma em seu sistema, através do gerenciador de pacotes-[noto emoji](https://www.google.com/get/noto/help/emoji/) é uma escolha popular.
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- Você está usando uma [Nerd Font](https://www.nerdfonts.com/).
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Para testar seu sistema, execute o comando abaixo em um terminal:
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```sh
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echo -e "\xf0\x9f\x90\x8d"
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echo -e "\xee\x82\xa0"
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```
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A primeira linha deve produzir um [emoji de cobra](https://emojipedia.org/snake/), enquanto a segunda linha deve produzir um [um simbolo de bifurcação (e0a0)](https://github.com/ryanoasis/powerline-extra-symbols#glyphs).
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Se um dos símbolos acima falhar seu sistema ainda está configurado de forma errada. Infelizmente, obter a configuração de fontes correta as vezes é difícil. Usuários no Discord podem te ajudar. Se os dois símbolos acima exibirem de forma correta, mas você ainda continua sem visualizar no Starship, [registre um erro!](https://github.com/starship/starship/issues/new/choose)
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## Como eu desinstalo o Starship?
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O Starship é tão fácil de desinstalar tão como é para instalar.
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1. Remova qualquer linha da configuração do seu shell (ex: `~/.bashrc`) usada para iniciar o Starship.
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1. Delete o binário do Starship.
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Se o Starship foi instalando usando algum gerenciador de pacotes, por favor consulte as documentações do mesmo para instruções de desinstalação.
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Se o Starship foi instalado usando o script de instalação, o comando abaixo irá remover o binário:
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```sh
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# Localiza e deleta o binario do starship
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sh -c 'rm "$(which starship)"'
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```
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