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(Italian)
4.5 KiB
Configuração avançada
Ainda que Starship seja um shell versátil, às vezes você precisará fazer algumas outras coisas além de editar o arquivo <code>starship.toml
. Esta página detalha algumas das configurações mais avançadas usadas em starship.
::: warning
As configurações nesta seção estão sujeitas a alterações em futuras versões do Starship.
:::
Comandos personalizados de pre-prompt e pre-execution no Bash
O Bash não possui uma estrutura formal para os hooks preexec/precmd como a maioria dos outros shells. Por esse motivo, é difícil fornecer hooks totalmente customizáveis no bash
. No entanto, Starship te oferece uma capacidade limitada de inserir suas próprias funções na processo de prompt-rendering:
- Para rodar uma função personalizada antes do prompt iniciar, defina uma nova função e atribua seu nome para
starship_precmd_user_func
. Por exemplo, para desenhar um foguete antes do prompt iniciar você faria
function blastoff(){
echo "🚀"
}
starship_precmd_user_func="blastoff"
- Para rodar uma função personalizada antes que um comando seja executado, você pode usar
DEBUG
como mecanismo de armadilha. No entanto, você deve prender o sinal de DEBUG antes de inicializar o Starship! O Starship consegue preservar o valor da armadilha DEBUG, mas se a armadilha for substituída depois do starship iniciar, algumas funções iram quebrar.
function blastoff(){
echo "🚀"
}
trap blastoff DEBUG # Trap Inicia o debug antes de iniciar o starship
eval $(starship init bash)
Altera o título da janela
Alguns shell prompts iram alterar o titulo da janela automaticamente para você (e.x: para espelhar o diretório atual). Fish faz isso por padrão. Starship não faz isso, mas é bastante simples adicionar esta funcionalidade ao bash
ou zsh
.
Primeiro, defina uma função de alteração de titulo de janela (é o mesmo para bash e zsh):
function set_win_title(){
echo -ne "\033]0; YOUR_WINDOW_TITLE_HERE \007"
}
Você pode usar variáveis para customizar o titulo ($USER
, $HOSTNAME
, e $PWD
são escolhas populares).
No bash
, defina esta função como a precedente da função starship:
starship_precmd_user_func="set_win_title"
No zsh
, adicione no array precmd_functions
:
precmd_functions+=(set_win_title)
Se você gostar do resultado, adicione esta linha ao seu arquivo de configuração de shell (~/.bashrc
or ~/.zshrc
) para torna-lo permanente.
Por exemplo, se você quiser exibir seu diretório atual no seu titulo de aba do terminal, adicione o seguinte snippet ao seu ~/.bashrc
ou ~/.zshrc
:
function set_win_title(){
echo -ne "\033]0; $(basename "$PWD") \007"
}
starship_precmd_user_func="set_win_title"
Estilo dos textos
Estilo de strings são uma lista de palavras, separadas por espaço. As palavras não são case sensitive (ou seja bold
e BoLd
são consideradas iguais). Cada palavra pode ser uma das seguintes:
bold
italic
underline
dimmed
inverted
bg:<color>
fg:<color>
<color>
none
onde <color>
é uma especialista de cores (discutido abaixo). fg:<color>
e <color>
atualmente fazem a mesma coisa, isto deve mudar no futuro. inverted
troca as cores de background e foreground. A ordem de palavras na string não importa.
O token none
substitui todos os outros tokens na string se ele não fizer parte de um bg:
especificado que seja, por exemplo fg:red none fg:blue
ainda criará uma string sem estilo. bg:none
define a cor padrão de background então fg:red bg:none
é equivalente a red
ou fg:red
e bg:green fg:red bg:none
é equivalente a fg:red
oured
. Pode se transformar em um erro ao usar none
em um conjunto de outros tokens no futuro.
Um especialista em cores pode ser um dos seguintes:
- Um dos padrões de cores no terminal:
black
,red
,green
,blue
,yellow
,purple
,cyan
,white
. Você pode de forma opcional prefixar combright-
para obter uma versão mais brilhante/clara (exbright-white
). - Um
#
seguido por um número de seis dígitos hexadecimais. Isto especifica um Código RGB em formato hexadecimal. - Um número entre 0-255. Este especifica um Código de Cor ANSI 8 bits.
Se múltiplas cores forem especificadas para foreground/background, a ultima da string que terá prioridade.