* New translations README.md (French) * New translations README.md (Korean) * New translations README.md (Sorani (Kurdish)) * New translations README.md (Sorani (Kurdish)) * New translations README.md (Sorani (Kurdish)) * New translations README.md (Sorani (Kurdish)) * New translations README.md (Sorani (Kurdish)) * New translations README.md (Sorani (Kurdish)) * New translations README.md (Sorani (Kurdish)) * New translations README.md (Sorani (Kurdish)) * New translations README.md (Sorani (Kurdish)) * New translations README.md (Sorani (Kurdish)) * New translations README.md (Sorani (Kurdish)) * New translations README.md (Sorani (Kurdish)) * New translations README.md (Arabic) * New translations README.md (Russian) * New translations README.md (Indonesian) * New translations README.md (Portuguese, Brazilian) * New translations README.md (Vietnamese) * New translations README.md (Chinese Traditional) * New translations README.md (Chinese Simplified) * New translations README.md 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* New translations README.md (German) * New translations README.md (Arabic) * New translations README.md (Spanish) * New translations README.md (Indonesian) * New translations README.md (Russian) * New translations README.md (Italian) * New translations README.md (Japanese) * New translations README.md (Korean) * New translations README.md (Dutch) * New translations README.md (Polish) * New translations README.md (Portuguese) * New translations README.md (Turkish) * New translations README.md (Arabic) * New translations README.md (Chinese Simplified) * New translations README.md (Chinese Traditional) * New translations README.md (Vietnamese) * New translations README.md (Portuguese, Brazilian) * New translations README.md (Sorani (Kurdish)) * New translations README.md (Indonesian) * New translations README.md (German) * New translations README.md (Spanish) * New translations README.md (French) * New translations README.md (Spanish) * New translations README.md (Spanish) * New 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(German) * New translations README.md (German) * New translations README.md (German) * New translations README.md (Korean) * New translations README.md (Russian) * New translations README.md (Sorani (Kurdish)) * New translations README.md (Portuguese, Brazilian) * New translations README.md (Vietnamese) * New translations README.md (Chinese Traditional) * New translations README.md (Chinese Simplified) * New translations README.md (Turkish) * New translations README.md (Portuguese) * New translations README.md (French) * New translations README.md (Polish) * New translations README.md (Dutch) * New translations README.md (Japanese) * New translations README.md (Italian) * New translations README.md (German) * New translations README.md (Arabic) * New translations README.md (Spanish) * New translations README.md (Indonesian) * New translations README.md (Korean) * New translations README.md (Russian) * New translations README.md (Sorani (Kurdish)) * New translations README.md (Portuguese, Brazilian) * New translations README.md (Vietnamese) * New translations README.md (Chinese Traditional) * New translations README.md (Chinese Simplified) * New translations README.md (Turkish) * New translations README.md (Portuguese) * New translations README.md (French) * New translations README.md (Polish) * New translations README.md (Dutch) * New translations README.md (Japanese) * New translations README.md (Italian) * New translations README.md (German) * New translations README.md (Arabic) * New translations README.md (Spanish) * New translations README.md (Indonesian) * New translations README.md (Japanese) * New translations README.md (German) * New translations README.md (Russian) * New translations README.md (Indonesian) * New translations README.md (Portuguese, Brazilian) * New translations README.md (Vietnamese) * New translations README.md (Chinese Traditional) * New translations README.md (Chinese Simplified) * New translations README.md (Turkish) * New translations README.md (Portuguese) * New translations README.md (French) * New translations README.md (Polish) * New translations README.md (Dutch) * New translations README.md (Korean) * New translations README.md (Japanese) * New translations README.md (Italian) * New translations README.md (Arabic) * New translations README.md (Spanish) * New translations README.md (Sorani (Kurdish)) * New translations README.md (Korean) * New translations README.md (Russian) * New translations README.md (Sorani (Kurdish)) * New translations README.md (Portuguese, Brazilian) * New translations README.md (Vietnamese) * New translations README.md (Chinese Traditional) * New translations README.md (Chinese Simplified) * New translations README.md (Turkish) * New translations README.md (Portuguese) * New translations README.md (French) * New translations README.md (Polish) * New translations README.md (Dutch) * New translations README.md (Japanese) * New translations README.md (Italian) * New translations README.md (German) * New translations README.md (Arabic) * New translations README.md (Spanish) * New translations README.md (Indonesian) * New translations README.md (Spanish) * New translations README.md (Spanish) * New translations README.md (Spanish) * New translations README.md (German) * New translations README.md (French) * New translations README.md (Polish) * New translations README.md (Spanish) * New translations README.md (Arabic) * New translations README.md (Italian) * New translations README.md (Japanese) * New translations README.md (Korean) * New translations README.md (Dutch) * New translations README.md (Portuguese) * New translations README.md (Sorani (Kurdish)) * New translations README.md (Russian) * New translations README.md (Turkish) * New translations README.md (Chinese Simplified) * New translations README.md (Vietnamese) * New translations README.md (Portuguese, Brazilian) * New translations README.md (Indonesian) * New translations README.md (French) * New translations README.md (Russian) * New translations README.md (Indonesian) * New translations README.md (Portuguese, Brazilian) * New translations README.md (Vietnamese) * New translations README.md (Chinese Traditional) * New translations README.md (Chinese Simplified) * New translations README.md (Turkish) * New translations README.md (Portuguese) * New translations README.md (Spanish) * New translations README.md (Polish) * New translations README.md (Dutch) * New translations README.md (Korean) * New translations README.md (Japanese) * New translations README.md (Italian) * New translations README.md (German) * New translations README.md (Arabic) * New translations README.md (Sorani (Kurdish)) * New translations README.md (Korean) * New translations README.md (French) * New translations README.md (Japanese) * New translations README.md (Spanish) * New translations README.md (Arabic) * New translations README.md (German) * New translations README.md (Italian) * New translations README.md (Chinese Traditional) * New translations README.md (Dutch) * New translations README.md (Polish) * New translations README.md (Portuguese) * New translations README.md (Russian) * New translations README.md (Turkish) * New translations README.md (Chinese Simplified) * New translations README.md (Vietnamese) * New translations README.md (Portuguese, Brazilian) * New translations README.md (Sorani (Kurdish)) * New translations README.md (Indonesian) * New translations README.md (Spanish) * New translations README.md (Spanish) * New translations README.md (Korean) * New translations README.md (Russian) * New translations README.md (Sorani (Kurdish)) * New translations README.md (Portuguese, Brazilian) * New translations README.md (Vietnamese) * New translations README.md (Chinese Traditional) * New translations README.md (Chinese Simplified) * New translations README.md (Turkish) * New translations README.md (Portuguese) * New translations README.md (French) * New translations README.md (Polish) * New translations README.md (Dutch) * New translations README.md (Japanese) * New translations README.md (Italian) * New translations README.md (German) * New translations README.md (Arabic) * New translations README.md (Spanish) * New translations README.md (Indonesian) * New translations README.md (Japanese) * New translations README.md (Japanese) * New translations README.md (Japanese)
6.7 KiB
高度な設定
Starship は汎用性の高いシェルですが、時には特定の処理を行うために starship.toml
を編集する以上のことをする必要があります。 このページでは starship で使用される、より高度な設定の一部を詳しく説明していきます。
::: warning
ここに載せられた設定は、Starship の将来のリリースで変更される可能性があります。
:::
Bashのカスタムの事前プロンプトおよび事前実行コマンド
Bashには、他のほとんどのシェルとは違い、正式な preexec / precmd フレームワークを持っていません。 そのため、 bash
で完全にカスタマイズ可能なフックを提供することは困難です。 ただし、Starship はプロンプトを描画する一連の流れに、限定的に独自の関数を挿入することができます。
- 関数をプロンプトが描画される直前に実行するためには、新しい関数を定義して
starship_precmd_user_func
に割り当ててください。 例として、ロケットをプロンプトの前に表示させたければ、下記のようにしてください。
function blastoff(){
echo "🚀"
}
starship_precmd_user_func="blastoff"
- コマンドの直前に関数を実行するために、
DEBUG
トラップの仕組みを使うことができます。 しかし、Starship を初期化する前に DEBUG シグナルをトラップしなければいけません! Starship は DEBUGトラップの値を保護できますが、 starship の起動後にトラップが上書きされると、いくつかの機能は壊れてしまうでしょう。
function blastoff(){
echo "🚀"
}
trap blastoff DEBUG # starshipを起動する前にDEBUGをトラップする
eval $(starship init bash)
Custom pre-prompt and pre-execution Commands in PowerShell
PowerShell does not have a formal preexec/precmd framework like most other shells. Because of this, it is difficult to provide fully customizable hooks in powershell
. ただし、Starship はプロンプトを描画する一連の流れに、限定的に独自の関数を挿入することができます。
Create a function named Invoke-Starship-PreCommand
function Invoke-Starship-PreCommand {
$host.ui.Write("🚀")
}
Change Window Title
Some shell prompts will automatically change the window title for you (e.g. to reflect your working directory). Fish even does it by default. Starship does not do this, but it's fairly straightforward to add this functionality to bash
or zsh
.
First, define a window title change function (identical in bash and zsh):
function set_win_title(){
echo -ne "\033]0; YOUR_WINDOW_TITLE_HERE \007"
}
You can use variables to customize this title ($USER
, $HOSTNAME
, and $PWD
are popular choices).
In bash
, set this function to be the precmd starship function:
starship_precmd_user_func="set_win_title"
In zsh
, add this to the precmd_functions
array:
precmd_functions+=(set_win_title)
If you like the result, add these lines to your shell configuration file (~/.bashrc
or ~/.zshrc
) to make it permanent.
For example, if you want to display your current directory in your terminal tab title, add the following snippet to your ~/.bashrc
or ~/.zshrc
:
function set_win_title(){
echo -ne "\033]0; $(basename "$PWD") \007"
}
starship_precmd_user_func="set_win_title"
You can also set a similar output with PowerShell by creating a function named Invoke-Starship-PreCommand
.
# edit $PROFILE
function Invoke-Starship-PreCommand {
$host.ui.Write("`e]0; PS> $env:USERNAME@$env:COMPUTERNAME`: $pwd `a")
}
Invoke-Expression (&starship init powershell)
右プロンプトの有効化
シェルによっては、入力と同じ行にレンダリングされる右プロンプトをサポートしています。 Starship では right_format
オプションを使って右プロンプトの内容を設定できます。 format
で使用できるモジュールはすべてright_format
でも使用できます。 変数$all
には、format
やright_format
で明示的に使用されていないモジュールのみが格納されます。
注意: 右プロンプトは入力の場所に続く単一の行です。 複数行のプロンプトで入力行の上を右寄せにするには、fillモジュールを参照してください。
right_format
は現在、次のシェルでサポートされています: elvish, fish, zsh
設定例
# ~/.config/starship.toml
# A minimal left prompt
format = """$character"""
# move the rest of the prompt to the right
right_format = """$all"""
次のようなプロンプトが生成されます:
▶ starship on rprompt [!] is 📦 v0.57.0 via 🦀 v1.54.0 took 17s
スタイルの設定
Style strings are a list of words, separated by whitespace. The words are not case sensitive (i.e. bold
and BoLd
are considered the same string). Each word can be one of the following:
bold
italic
underline
dimmed
inverted
bg:<color>
fg:<color>
<color>
none
where <color>
is a color specifier (discussed below). fg:<color>
and <color>
currently do the same thing, though this may change in the future. inverted
swaps the background and foreground colors. The order of words in the string does not matter.
The none
token overrides all other tokens in a string if it is not part of a bg:
specifier, so that e.g. fg:red none fg:blue
will still create a string with no styling. bg:none
sets the background to the default color so fg:red bg:none
is equivalent to red
or fg:red
and bg:green fg:red bg:none
is also equivalent to fg:red
or red
. It may become an error to use none
in conjunction with other tokens in the future.
A color specifier can be one of the following:
- 標準的なターミナルカラーの
black
、red
、green
、blue
、yellow
、purple
、cyan
、white
。 必要に応じて、より明るい色を得るためにbright-
を前につけることができます。(例えば、bright-white
) #
に続く16進数。 RGB の16進数カラーコードを表します。- 0-255 までの間の数字。 8-bit ANSI カラーコード を表します。
If multiple colors are specified for foreground/background, the last one in the string will take priority.