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starship/docs/zh-TW/config/README.md
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2020-06-10 21:28:04 -04:00

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設定

::: tip

🔥 「設定」現在還在建置中。 許多新的設定選項會在之後的版本釋出。

:::

為了開始設定 Starship請建立下右檔案 ~/.config/starship.toml.

$ mkdir -p ~/.config && touch ~/.config/starship.toml

所有關於 Starship 的設定都在這個 TOML 檔案內:

# 不要在提示字元的開頭換行
add_newline = false

# 把提示字元中的 "" 符號換成 "➜"
[character]      # 我們正在設定的模組叫做 "character"
symbol = "➜"     #  設定 "symbol" 區段為 "➜"

# 關閉 package 模組,把它完全從提示字元藏起來
[package]
disabled = true

你可以藉由修改 STARSHIP_CONFIG環境變數而改變預設的starship.toml 檔案位置

export STARSHIP_CONFIG=~/.starship

Equivalently in PowerShell (Windows) would be adding this line to your $PROFILE:

$ENV:STARSHIP_CONFIG = "$HOME\.starship"

術語

模組 (Module) 提示字元中的一個元件,基於你的作業系統提供的背景資訊來提供訊息。 舉例來說,如果你現在的資料夾是一個 NodeJS 專案,"nodejs" 模組會顯示出現在安裝在你的電腦上的 NodeJS 版本。

區段 (Segment) 組成一個模組的子元件。 舉例來說,"nodejs" 模組內的 "symbol" 區段包含了一個會顯示在版本編號之前的字元 (預設是 ⬢)。

這是一個 node 模組的表示法。 在下面的例子裡,"symbol" 跟 "version" 都是模組內的區段。 每個模組也包含了使用預設終端機顏色的一個前綴 (prefix) 跟一個後綴 (suffix)。

[prefix]      [symbol]     [version]    [suffix]
 "via "         "⬢"        "v10.4.1"       ""

風格字串

Starship 內大多數的模組允許你設定他們的顯示風格。 這要透過一個條目 (通常叫做 style),這個條目使用一個字串來進行設定。 這裡給幾個風格字串的例子,以及這些字串的功用。 對於完整語法的詳細說明,請參照 進階設定指南

  • "fg:green bg:blue" 在一個藍色背景上設定綠色文字
  • "bg:blue fg:bright-green" 在一個藍色背景上設定亮綠色文字
  • "bold fg:27" 設定具有 ANSI 顏色 27 號的粗體文字
  • "underline bg:#bf5700" 在一個燒橙色背景上設定有底線的文字
  • "bold italic fg:purple" 設定粗體、斜體且紫色的文字
  • "" 明確地關閉所有風格

注意風格產出的樣子取決於你的終端機模擬器。 例如,有些終端機模擬器會提升顏色的亮度而不是讓文字變粗體,而且有些色彩主題對一般與加亮顏色使用的是相同色碼。 除此之外,為了要有斜體字,你的終端機一定要支援斜體。

提示字元

以下是針對提示字元內容的設定。

選項

變數 預設 說明
add_newline true 在提示字元前面加上換行字元。
prompt_order 連結 調整各個提示字元模組的顯示順序。
scan_timeout 30 Timeout for starship to scan files (in milliseconds).

範例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

# Disable the newline at the start of the prompt
add_newline = false
# Overwrite a default_prompt_order and  use custom prompt_order
prompt_order=["rust","line_break","package","line_break","character"]
# Wait 10 milliseconds for starship to check files under the current directory.
scan_timeout = 10

預設的提示字元順序

預設 prompt_order 是用來在 prompt_order 為空時或者沒有提供時定義模組顯示在提示字元的順序。 預設如下:

prompt_order = [
    "username",
    "hostname",
    "kubernetes",
    "directory",
    "git_branch",
    "git_commit",
    "git_state",
    "git_status",
    "hg_branch",
    "docker_context",
    "package",
    "dotnet",
    "elixir",
    "elm",
    "erlang",
    "golang",
    "haskell",
    "java",
    "julia",
    "nim",
    "nodejs",
    "ocaml",
    "php",
    "purescript",
    "python",
    "ruby",
    "rust",
    "terraform",
    "zig",
    "nix_shell",
    "conda",
    "memory_usage",
    "aws",
    "env_var",
    "crystal",
    "cmd_duration",
    "custom",
    "line_break",
    "jobs",
    "battery",
    "time",
    "character",
]

AWS

aws 模組顯示現在 AWS 的區域與概況。 這是根據 AWS_REGIONAWS_DEFAULT_REGIONAWS_PROFILE 環境變數及 ~/.aws/config 檔案。

AWS_VAULT讀取而使用 aws-vault 這個設定檔

選項

變數 預設 說明
symbol "☁️ " 顯示在目前 AWS 配置之前的符號。
displayed_items all 選擇預顯示的項目 Possible values: [all, profile, region]
region_aliases 除了AWS名稱外顯示區域別名表
style "bold yellow" 這個模組的風格。
disabled false 停用 AWS 模組。

範例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[aws]
style = "bold blue"
symbol = "🅰 "
displayed_items = "region"
[aws.region_aliases]
ap-southeast-2 = "au"
us-east-1 = "va"

電池

battery 模組顯示電池的電量以及現在的充電狀態。 這個模組只會在裝置的電量低於 10% 的時候看見。

選項

變數 預設 說明
full_symbol "•" 當電池充飽時顯示的符號。
charging_symbol "⇡" 當電池正在充電時顯示的符號。
discharging_symbol "⇣" 當電池正在放電時顯示的符號。
display 連結 顯示的門檻與模組的風格。
disabled false 停用 battery 模組。
也有些針對不常見的電池狀態設定的選項。
變數 說明
unknown_symbol 當電池狀態不明時顯示的符號。
empty_symbol 當電池沒電時顯示的符號。

注意:電池指示會在電池狀態不明沒電時隱藏起來,除非你在設定之中有特別指定選項。

範例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[battery]
full_symbol = "🔋"
charging_symbol = "⚡️"
discharging_symbol = "💀"

電池顯示

display 設定是用來定義甚麼時候電池指示會顯示出來 (threshold),以及它長甚麼樣子 (style)。 如果沒有提供 display。 預設如下:

[[battery.display]]
threshold = 10
style = "bold red"

選項

display 選項是一個下列表格的陣列。

變數 說明
threshold 顯示選項的上界。
style 顯示選項使用時的風格。

範例

[[battery.display]]  # 0% 到 10% 電量之間時,使用 "bold red" 風格
threshold = 10
style = "bold red"

[[battery.display]]  # 10% 到 30% 電量之間時,使用 "bold yellow" 風格
threshold = 30
style = "bold yellow"

# 當電量超過 30% 時,電量指示就不會顯示出來

字元

character 模組在你的文字輸入處旁顯示一個字元 (通常是箭頭)。

這個字元會告訴你最後的指令是成功還是失敗。 他會用兩種方式告訴你:改變他的顏色 (紅色/綠色) 或是改變他的形狀 (/✖)。 後者只會在 use_symbol_for_status 被設定為 true 時出現。

選項

變數 預設 說明
symbol "" 使用在提示字元文字輸入處前的符號。
error_symbol "✖" 如果前一個指令失敗時,使用在文字輸入處前的符號。
use_symbol_for_status false 是否透過改變符號來提示錯誤狀態。
vicmd_symbol "" 如果 shell 正在 vim 正常模式內,在提示字元的文字輸入處前的使用的符號。
style_success "bold green" 最後的指令成功時使用的風格。
style_failure "bold red" 最後的指令失敗時使用的風格。
disabled false 停用 character 模組。

範例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[character]
symbol = "➜"
error_symbol = "✗"
use_symbol_for_status = true

指令持續時間

cmd_duration 模組顯示最後一個指令執行所花費的時間。 這個模組只會在指令花費超過兩秒或是有設定 min_time 時,超過設定值時出現。

::: warning 不要在 Bash 中設置 DEBUG trap

如果你在 bash 中使用 Starship不要在執行 eval $(starship init $0) 之後設置 DEBUG trap不然這個模組壞掉。

:::

想使用類似 preexec 功能的 Bash 使用者可以 rcaloras 的 bash_preexec 框架。 只要在 eval $(starship init $0) 之前簡單地定義 preexec_functionsprecmd_functions 兩個陣列,然後就可以照常進行。

選項

變數 預設 說明
min_time 2_000 Shortest duration to show time for (in milliseconds).
show_milliseconds false 顯示時間除了以秒為單位外,亦以毫秒顯示
prefix took 在指令持續時間正前方顯示的前綴。
style "bold yellow" 這個模組的風格。
disabled false 停用 cmd_duration 模組。

範例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[cmd_duration]
min_time = 500
prefix = "underwent "

Conda

如果有設定 $CONDA_DEFAULT_ENV 時,conda 模組顯示現在 conda 的環境。

::: tip

This does not suppress conda's own prompt modifier, you may want to run conda config --set changeps1 False.

:::

選項

變數 預設 說明
truncation_length 1 如果環境變數由所conda create -p [path]產生時,環境變數的資料夾需要截斷的數目。 0 表示不截斷 也請參考 directory模組
symbol "C " 環境名稱前使用的符號。
style "bold green" 這個模組的風格。
disabled false 停用 conda 模組。

範例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[conda]
style = "dimmed green"

Crystal

crystal 模組顯示現在所安裝的Crystal版本 這個模組在下列其中一個條件達成時顯示:

  • 現在資料夾中含有一個 shard.yml 檔案
  • 現在資料夾中含有一個.cr檔案

選項

變數 預設 說明
symbol "🔮 " The symbol used before displaying the version of crystal.
style "bold red" 這個模組的風格。
disabled false Disables the crystal module.

範例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[crystal]
symbol = "✨ "
style = "bold blue"

資料夾

directory 模組顯示到現在資料夾的路徑,並裁減到前三層資料夾。 你的資料夾也會被裁減到你所在的 git 儲存庫的根目錄。

如果正在使用 fish 風格的 pwd 選項,將不會隱藏被裁減的資料夾,而是會根據你在選項中設定的數字看到每一層資料夾的縮寫。

例如,給定一個右列的路徑 ~/Dev/Nix/nixpkgs/pkgs 其中 nixpkgs 是儲存庫的根目錄,而且該選項被設定為 1。 你會看到 ~/D/N/nixpkgs/pkgs,而在這個設定之前則是 nixpkgs/pkgs

選項

變數 預設 說明
truncation_length 3 到達現在資料夾的路徑中,要被裁減掉的資料夾數目。
truncate_to_repo true 是否要裁減到你現在所在的 git 儲存庫的根目錄。
prefix "in " Prefix to display immediately before the directory.
style "bold cyan" 這個模組的風格。
disabled false 停用 directory 模組。
這個模組有些進階設定選項可以控制顯示資料夾。
變數 預設 說明
substitutions A table of substitutions to be made to the path.
fish_style_pwd_dir_length 0 The number of characters to use when applying fish shell pwd path logic.
use_logical_path true Displays the logical path provided by the shell (PWD) instead of the path from the OS.

substitutions allows you to define arbitrary replacements for literal strings that occur in the path, for example long network prefixes or development directories (i.e. Java). Note that this will disable the fish style PWD.

[directory.substitutions]
"/Volumes/network/path" = "/net"
"src/com/long/java/path" = "mypath"

fish_style_pwd_dir_length interacts with the standard truncation options in a way that can be surprising at first: if it's non-zero, the components of the path that would normally be truncated are instead displayed with that many characters. For example, the path /built/this/city/on/rock/and/roll, which would normally be displayed as as rock/and/roll, would be displayed as /b/t/c/o/rock/and/roll with fish_style_pwd_dir_length = 1--the path components that would normally be removed are displayed with a single character. For fish_style_pwd_dir_length = 2, it would be /bu/th/ci/on/rock/and/roll.

範例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[directory]
truncation_length = 8

Docker Context

The docker_context module shows the currently active Docker context if it's not set to default.

選項

變數 預設 說明
symbol "🐳 " The symbol used before displaying the Docker context .
only_with_files false Only show when there's a docker-compose.yml or Dockerfile in the current directory.
style "bold blue" 這個模組的風格。
disabled true Disables the docker_context module.

範例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[docker_context]
symbol = "🐋 "

Dotnet

The dotnet module shows the relevant version of the .NET Core SDK for the current directory. If the SDK has been pinned in the current directory, the pinned version is shown. Otherwise the module shows the latest installed version of the SDK.

This module will only be shown in your prompt when one of the following files are present in the current directory: global.json, project.json, *.sln, *.csproj, *.fsproj, *.xproj. You'll also need the .NET Core command-line tools installed in order to use it correctly.

Internally, this module uses its own mechanism for version detection. Typically it is twice as fast as running dotnet --version, but it may show an incorrect version if your .NET project has an unusual directory layout. If accuracy is more important than speed, you can disable the mechanism by setting heuristic = false in the module options.

選項

變數 預設 說明
symbol "•NET " 在顯示 dotnet 版本之前用的符號。
heuristic true 使用更快速的版本偵測法來保持 starship 的速度。
style "bold blue" 這個模組的風格。
disabled false 停用 dotnet 模組。

範例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[dotnet]
symbol = "🥅 "
style = "green"
heuristic = false

Elixir

The elixir module shows the currently installed version of Elixir and Erlang/OTP. 這個模組在下列其中一個條件達成時顯示:

  • 現在資料夾中包含一個 mix.exs 檔案.

選項

變數 預設 說明
symbol "💧 " The symbol used before displaying the version of Elixir/Erlang.
style "bold purple" 這個模組的風格。
disabled false Disables the elixir module.

範例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[elixir]
symbol = "🔮 "

Elm

The elm module shows the currently installed version of Elm. 這個模組在下列其中一個條件達成時顯示:

  • 現在資料夾中包含一個 elm.json 檔案
  • 現在資料夾中包含一個 elm-package.json 檔案
  • The current directory contains a .elm-version file
  • The current directory contains a elm-stuff folder
  • The current directory contains a *.elm files

選項

變數 預設 說明
symbol "🌳 " The symbol used before displaying the version of Elm.
style "bold cyan" 這個模組的風格。
disabled false Disables the elm module.

範例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[elm]
symbol = " "

環境變數

The env_var module displays the current value of a selected environment variable. The module will be shown only if any of the following conditions are met:

  • variable 設定選項符合一個存在的環境變數。
  • 沒有設定 variable 選項,但是有設定 default 選項。

選項

變數 預設 說明
symbol 顯示在變數數值之前的符號。
variable 要顯示的環境變數。
default 在選擇的變數值沒有定義時,顯示的預設值。
prefix "" 在變數值正前方顯示的前綴。
suffix "" 在變數值正後方顯示的後綴。
style "dimmed bold black" 這個模組的風格。
disabled false 停用 env_var 模組。

範例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[env_var]
variable = "SHELL"
default = "unknown shell"

Erlang

The erlang module shows the currently installed version of Erlang/OTP. 這個模組在下列其中一個條件達成時顯示:

  • 現在資料夾中包含一個 rebar.config 檔案.
  • 現在資料夾中包含一個 erlang.mk 檔案.

選項

變數 預設 說明
symbol "🖧 " The symbol used before displaying the version of Erlang.
style bold red The style for this module.
disabled false Disables the erlang module.

範例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[erlang]
symbol = "e "

Git 分支

The git_branch module shows the active branch of the repo in your current directory.

選項

變數 預設 說明
symbol " " 在你現在資料夾之中的儲存庫的分支名稱前使用的符號。
truncation_length 2^63 - 1 裁減一個 git 分支到 X 字素 (grapheme)。
truncation_symbol "…" 用來指示分支名稱被縮減的符號。 你可以用 "" 來表示不要顯示。
style "bold purple" 這個模組的風格。
disabled false 停用 git_branch 模組。

範例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[git_branch]
symbol = "🌱 "
truncation_length = 4
truncation_symbol = ""

Git Commit

The git_commit module shows the current commit hash of the repo in your current directory.

選項

變數 預設 說明
commit_hash_length 7 The length of the displayed git commit hash.
prefix "(" Prefix to display immediately before git commit.
suffix ")" Suffix to display immediately after git commit.
style "bold green" 這個模組的風格。
only_detached true Only show git commit hash when in detached HEAD state
disabled false Disables the git_commit module.

範例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[git_commit]
commit_hash_length = 4

Git State

The git_state module will show in directories which are part of a git repository, and where there is an operation in progress, such as: REBASING, BISECTING, etc. If there is progress information (e.g., REBASING 3/10), that information will be shown too.

選項

變數 預設 說明
rebase "REBASING" rebase 進行中顯示的文字。
merge "MERGING" merge 進行中顯示的文字。
revert "REVERTING" revert 進行中顯示的文字。
cherry_pick "CHERRY-PICKING" cherry-pick 進行中顯示的文字。
bisect "BISECTING" bisect 進行中顯示的文字。
am "AM" apply-mailbox (git am) 進行中顯示的文字。
am_or_rebase "AM/REBASE" 當不容易分辨是 apply-mailboxrebase 正在進行中時顯示的文字。
progress_divider "/" 用來分開現在與總共進度量的符號。 (例如:" of " 會得到 "3 of 10" 的效果)
style "bold yellow" 這個模組的風格。
disabled false 停用 git_state 模組。

範例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[git_state]
progress_divider = " of "
cherry_pick = "🍒 PICKING"

Git Status

The git_status module shows symbols representing the state of the repo in your current directory.

選項

變數 預設 說明
conflicted "=" 這個分支有合併衝突。
conflicted_count 連結 Show and style the number of conflicts.
ahead "⇡" 這個分支超前正在追蹤的分支。
behind "⇣" 這個分支落後正在追蹤的分支。
diverged "⇕" 這個分支偏離正在追蹤的分支。
untracked "?" 工作資料夾中有沒有追蹤的檔案。
untracked_count 連結 Show and style the number of untracked files.
stashed "$" 本地儲存庫有 stash。
stashed_count 連結 Show and style the number of stashes.
modified "!" 工作資料夾中有修改過的檔案。
modified_count 連結 Show and style the number of modified files.
staged "+" 一個新檔案被加入了暫存區 (staging area)。
staged_count 連結 Show and style the number of files staged files.
renamed "»" 一個被改名的檔案被加入了暫存區 (staging area)。
renamed_count 連結 Show and style the number of renamed files.
deleted "✘" 一個刪除檔案的動作被加入了暫存區 (staging area)。
deleted_count 連結 Show and style the number of deleted files.
show_sync_count false 顯示超前/落後追蹤的分支的數量。
prefix [ 在 git 狀態正前方顯示的前綴。
suffix ] 在 git 狀態正後方顯示的後綴。
style "bold red" 這個模組的風格。
disabled false 停用 git_status 模組。

Git Status Counts

變數 預設 說明
enabled false Show the number of files
style Optionally style the count differently than the module

範例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[git_status]
conflicted = "🏳"
ahead = "🏎💨"
behind = "😰"
diverged = "😵"
untracked = "🤷‍"
stashed = "📦"
modified = "📝"
staged.value = "++"
staged.style = "green"
staged_count.enabled = true
staged_count.style = "green"
renamed = "👅"
deleted = "🗑"

Golang

The golang module shows the currently installed version of Golang. 這個模組在下列其中一個條件達成時顯示:

  • 現在資料夾中含有一個 go.mod 檔案
  • 現在資料夾中含有一個 go.sum 檔案
  • 現在資料夾中含有一個 glide.yaml 檔案
  • 現在資料夾中含有一個 Gopkg.yml 檔案
  • 現在資料夾中含有一個 Gopkg.lock 檔案
  • The current directory contains a .go-version file
  • 現在資料夾中含有一個 Godeps 資料夾
  • 現在資料夾中含有一個檔案具有 .go 副檔名

選項

變數 預設 說明
symbol "🐹 " 顯示在 Golang 版本之前的符號。
style "bold cyan" 這個模組的風格。
disabled false 停用 golang 模組。

範例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[golang]
symbol = "🏎💨 "

Haskell

The haskell module shows the currently installed version of Haskell Stack version. 這個模組在下列其中一個條件達成時顯示:

  • 現在資料夾中含有一個 stack.yaml 檔案

選項

變數 預設 說明
symbol "λ " The symbol used before displaying the version of Haskell.
style "bold red" 這個模組的風格。
disabled false Disables the haskell module.

範例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[haskell]
symbol = " "

主機名稱

The hostname module shows the system hostname.

選項

變數 預設 說明
ssh_only true 只在連接到一個 SSH session 時顯示主機名稱。
prefix "" 在主機名稱正前方顯示的前綴。
suffix "" 在主機名稱正後方顯示的後綴。
trim_at "." 擷取出主機名稱的斷點,以第一個符合的為準。 "." 會讓它停在第一個點的符號。 "" 會停用任何的截斷功能。
style "bold dimmed green" 這個模組的風格。
disabled false 停用 hostname 模組。

範例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[hostname]
ssh_only = false
prefix = "⟪"
suffix = "⟫"
trim_at = ".companyname.com"
disabled = false

Java

The java module shows the currently installed version of Java. 這個模組在下列其中一個條件達成時顯示:

  • The current directory contains a pom.xml, build.gradle.kts, build.sbt or .java-version file
  • The current directory contains a file with the .java, .class, .gradle or .jar extension

選項

變數 預設 說明
symbol "☕ " 顯示在 Java 版本之前的符號。
style "dimmed red" 這個模組的風格。
disabled false 停用 java 模組。

範例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[java]
symbol = "🌟 "

工作

The jobs module shows the current number of jobs running. The module will be shown only if there are background jobs running. The module will show the number of jobs running if there is more than 1 job, or more than the threshold config value, if it exists.

選項

變數 預設 說明
symbol "✦" 在顯示工作數量之前用的符號。
threshold 1 在超過指定值時顯示工作數量。
style "bold blue" 這個模組的風格。
disabled false 停用 jobs 模組。

範例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[jobs]
symbol = "+ "
threshold = 4

Julia

The julia module shows the currently installed version of Julia. 這個模組在下列其中一個條件達成時顯示:

  • The current directory contains a Project.toml file
  • The current directory contains a Manifest.toml file
  • The current directory contains a file with the .jl extension

選項

變數 預設 說明
symbol "ஃ " The symbol used before displaying the version of Julia.
style "bold purple" 這個模組的風格。
disabled false Disables the julia module.

範例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[julia]
symbol = "∴ "

Kubernetes

Displays the current Kubernetes context name and, if set, the namespace from the kubeconfig file. The namespace needs to be set in the kubeconfig file, this can be done via kubectl config set-context starship-cluster --namespace astronaut. If the $KUBECONFIG env var is set the module will use that if not it will use the ~/.kube/config.

::: tip

This module is disabled by default. To enable it, set disabled to false in your configuration file.

:::

選項

變數 預設 說明
symbol "☸ " 顯示在叢集 (cluster) 資訊之前的符號。
context_aliases Table of context aliases to display
style "bold blue" 這個模組的風格。
disabled true 停用 kubernetes 模組。

範例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[kubernetes]
symbol = "⛵ "
style = "dimmed green"
disabled = false
[kubernetes.context_aliases]
"dev.local.cluster.k8s" = "dev"

換行

The line_break module separates the prompt into two lines.

選項

變數 預設 說明
disabled false 停用 line_break 模組,讓提示字元變成一行。

範例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[line_break]
disabled = true

記憶體使用量

The memory_usage module shows current system memory and swap usage.

By default the swap usage is displayed if the total system swap is non-zero.

::: tip

This module is disabled by default. To enable it, set disabled to false in your configuration file.

:::

選項

變數 預設 說明
show_percentage false 以剩餘記憶體佔有的百分比的方式顯示記憶體使用狀況。
show_swap true 如果總 swap 使用量不為零的話,顯示 swap 使用量
threshold 75 將記憶體使用量隱藏,除非使用量超過指定值。
symbol "🐏 " 顯示在記憶體使用量之前的符號。
separator `" "`
style "bold dimmed white" 這個模組的風格。
disabled true 停用 memory_usage 模組。

範例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[memory_usage]
disabled = false
show_percentage = true
show_swap = true
threshold = -1
symbol = " "
separator = "/"
style = "bold dimmed green"

Mercurial Branch

The hg_branch module shows the active branch of the repo in your current directory.

選項

變數 預設 說明
symbol " " The symbol used before the hg bookmark or branch name of the repo in your current directory.
truncation_length 2^63 - 1 Truncates the hg branch name to X graphemes
truncation_symbol "…" 用來指示分支名稱被縮減的符號。
style "bold purple" 這個模組的風格。
disabled true Disables the hg_branch module.

範例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[hg_branch]
symbol = "🌱 "
truncation_length = 4
truncation_symbol = ""

Nim

The nim module shows the currently installed version of Nim. 這個模組在下列其中一個條件達成時顯示:

  • The current directory contains a nim.cfg file
  • The current directory contains a file with the .nim extension
  • The current directory contains a file with the .nims extension
  • The current directory contains a file with the .nimble extension

選項

變數 預設 說明
symbol "👑 " The symbol used before displaying the version of Nim.
style "bold yellow" 這個模組的風格。
disabled false Disables the nim module.

範例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[nim]
style = "yellow"
symbol = "🎣 "

Nix-shell

The nix_shell module shows the nix-shell environment. The module will be shown when inside a nix-shell environment.

選項

變數 預設 說明
use_name false Display the name of the nix-shell.
impure_msg "impure" Customize the "impure" msg.
pure_msg "pure" Customize the "pure" msg.
symbol "❄️ " The symbol used before displaying the shell name.
style "bold blue" 這個模組的風格。
disabled false Disables the nix_shell module.

範例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[nix_shell]
disabled = true
use_name = true
impure_msg = "impure shell"
pure_msg = "pure shell"
symbol = "☃️  "

NodeJS

The nodejs module shows the currently installed version of NodeJS. 這個模組在下列其中一個條件達成時顯示:

  • The current directory contains a package.json file
  • The current directory contains a .node-version file
  • The current directory contains a node_modules directory
  • The current directory contains a file with the .js extension

選項

變數 預設 說明
symbol "⬢ " The symbol used before displaying the version of NodeJS.
style "bold green" 這個模組的風格。
disabled false Disables the nodejs module.

範例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[nodejs]
symbol = "🤖 "

Package Version

The package module is shown when the current directory is the repository for a package, and shows its current version. The module currently supports npm, cargo, poetry, composer, gradle, julia and mix packages.

  • npm The npm package version is extracted from the package.json present in the current directory
  • cargo The cargo package version is extracted from the Cargo.toml present in the current directory
  • poetry The poetry package version is extracted from the pyproject.toml present in the current directory
  • composer The composer package version is extracted from the composer.json present in the current directory
  • gradle The gradle package version is extracted from the build.gradle present
  • julia - The package version is extracted from the Project.toml present
  • mix - The mix package version is extracted from the mix.exs present

⚠️ 顯示出來的版本是從你的現在資料夾之中擷取出來的,並非從套件管理員取得。

選項

變數 預設 說明
symbol "📦 " The symbol used before displaying the version the package.
style "bold 208" 這個模組的風格。
display_private false Enable displaying version for packages marked as private.
disabled false Disables the package module.

範例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[package]
symbol = "🎁 "

OCaml

The ocaml module shows the currently installed version of OCaml. 這個模組在下列其中一個條件達成時顯示:

  • The current directory contains a file with .opam extension or _opam directory
  • The current directory contains a esy.lock directory
  • The current directory contains a dune or dune-project file
  • The current directory contains a jbuild or jbuild-ignore file
  • The current directory contains a .merlin file
  • The current directory contains a file with .ml, .mli, .re or .rei extension

選項

變數 預設 說明
symbol "🐫 " The symbol used before displaying the version of OCaml.
style "bold yellow" 這個模組的風格。
disabled false Disables the ocaml module.

範例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[ocaml]
symbol = "🐪 "

PHP

The php module shows the currently installed version of PHP. 這個模組在下列其中一個條件達成時顯示:

  • The current directory contains a composer.json file
  • The current directory contains a .php-version file
  • The current directory contains a .php file

選項

變數 預設 說明
symbol "🐘 " The symbol used before displaying the version of PHP.
style "bold 147" 這個模組的風格。
disabled false Disables the php module.

範例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[php]
symbol = "🔹 "

Python

The python module shows the currently installed version of Python and the current Python virtual environment if one is activated.

If pyenv_version_name is set to true, it will display the pyenv version name. Otherwise, it will display the version number from python --version.

這個模組在下列其中一個條件達成時顯示:

  • The current directory contains a .python-version file
  • The current directory contains a requirements.txt file
  • The current directory contains a pyproject.toml file
  • The current directory contains a file with the .py extension (and scan_for_pyfiles is true)
  • The current directory contains a Pipfile file
  • The current directory contains a tox.ini file
  • The current directory contains a setup.py file
  • The current directory contains a __init__.py file
  • A virtual environment is currently activated

選項

變數 預設 說明
symbol "🐍 " The symbol used before displaying the version of Python.
pyenv_version_name false Use pyenv to get Python version
pyenv_prefix "pyenv " Prefix before pyenv version display (default display is pyenv MY_VERSION)
scan_for_pyfiles true If false, Python files in the current directory will not show this module.
style "bold yellow" 這個模組的風格。
disabled false Disables the python module.

範例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[python]
symbol = "👾 "
pyenv_version_name = true
pyenv_prefix = "foo "

Ruby

The ruby module shows the currently installed version of Ruby. 這個模組在下列其中一個條件達成時顯示:

  • The current directory contains a Gemfile file
  • The current directory contains a .ruby-version file
  • The current directory contains a .rb file

選項

變數 預設 說明
symbol "💎 " The symbol used before displaying the version of Ruby.
style "bold red" 這個模組的風格。
disabled false Disables the ruby module.

範例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[ruby]
symbol = "🔺 "

Rust

The rust module shows the currently installed version of Rust. 這個模組在下列其中一個條件達成時顯示:

  • The current directory contains a Cargo.toml file
  • The current directory contains a file with the .rs extension

選項

變數 預設 說明
symbol "🦀 " The symbol used before displaying the version of Rust.
style "bold red" 這個模組的風格。
disabled false Disables the rust module.

範例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[rust]
symbol = "⚙️ "

Singularity

The singularity module shows the current singularity image, if inside a container and $SINGULARITY_NAME is set.

選項

變數 預設 說明
label "" Prefix before the image name display.
prefix "[" Prefix to display immediately before image name.
suffix "]" Suffix to display immediately after image name.
symbol "" The symbol used before the image name.
style "bold dimmed blue" 這個模組的風格。
disabled false Disables the singularity module.

範例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[singularity]
symbol = "📦 "

Terraform

The terraform module shows the currently selected terraform workspace and version. By default the terraform version is not shown, since this is slow on current versions of terraform when a lot of plugins are in use. 這個模組在下列其中一個條件達成時顯示:

  • The current directory contains a .terraform folder
  • Current directory contains a file with the .tf extension

選項

變數 預設 說明
symbol "💠 " The symbol used before displaying the terraform workspace.
show_version false Shows the terraform version. Very slow on large workspaces.
style "bold 105" 這個模組的風格。
disabled false Disables the terraform module.

範例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[terraform]
symbol = "🏎💨 "

Time

The time module shows the current local time. The format configuration value is used by the chrono crate to control how the time is displayed. Take a look at the chrono strftime docs to see what options are available.

::: tip

This module is disabled by default. To enable it, set disabled to false in your configuration file.

:::

選項

變數 預設 說明
use_12hr false Enables 12 hour formatting.
format see below The chrono format string used to format the time.
style "bold yellow" The style for the module time.
utc_time_offset "local" Sets the UTC offset to use. Range from -24 < x < 24. Allows floats to accommodate 30/45 minute timezone offsets.
disabled true Disables the time module.
time_range "-" Sets the time range during which the module will be shown. Times must be specified in 24-hours format

If use_12hr is true, then format defaults to "%r". Otherwise, it defaults to "%T". Manually setting format will override the use_12hr setting.

範例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[time]
disabled = false
format = "🕙[ %T ]"
utc_time_offset = "-5"
time_range = "10:00:00-14:00:00"

Username

The username module shows active user's username. 這個模組在下列其中一個條件達成時顯示:

  • The current user is root
  • The current user isn't the same as the one that is logged in
  • The user is currently connected as an SSH session
  • The variable show_always is set to true

選項

變數 預設 說明
style_root "bold red" The style used when the user is root.
style_user "bold yellow" The style used for non-root users.
show_always false Always shows the username module.
disabled false Disables the username module.

範例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[username]
disabled = true

Zig

The zig module shows the currently installed version of Zig. 這個模組在下列其中一個條件達成時顯示:

  • The current directory contains a .zig file

選項

變數 預設 說明
symbol "↯ " The symbol used before displaying the version of Zig.
style "bold yellow" 這個模組的風格。
disabled false Disables the zig module.

範例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[zig]
symbol = "⚡️ "

Custom commands

The custom modules show the output of some arbitrary commands.

These modules will be shown if any of the following conditions are met:

  • The current directory contains a file whose name is in files
  • The current directory contains a directory whose name is in directories
  • The current directory contains a file whose extension is in extensions
  • The when command returns 0

::: tip

Multiple custom modules can be defined by using a ..

:::

::: tip

The order in which custom modules are shown can be individually set by setting custom.foo in prompt_order. By default, the custom module will simply show all custom modules in the order they were defined.

:::

選項

變數 預設 說明
command The command whose output should be printed.
when A shell command used as a condition to show the module. The module will be shown if the command returns a 0 status code.
shell See below
description "<custom module>" The description of the module that is shown when running starship explain.
files [] The files that will be searched in the working directory for a match.
directories [] The directories that will be searched in the working directory for a match.
extensions [] The extensions that will be searched in the working directory for a match.
symbol "" The symbol used before displaying the command output.
style "bold green" 這個模組的風格。
prefix "" Prefix to display immediately before the command output.
suffix "" Suffix to display immediately after the command output.
disabled false Disables this custom module.

Custom command shell

shell accepts a non-empty list of strings, where:

  • The first string is the path to the shell to use to execute the command.
  • Other following arguments are passed to the shell.

If unset, it will fallback to STARSHIP_SHELL and then to "sh" on Linux, and "cmd /C" on Windows.

If shell is not given or only contains one element and Starship detects PowerShell will be used, the following arguments will automatically be added: -NoProfile -Command -. This behavior can be avoided by explicitly passing arguments to the shell, e.g.

shell = ["pwsh", "-Command", "-"]

::: warning Make sure your custom shell configuration exits gracefully

If you set a custom command, make sure that the default Shell used by starship will properly execute the command with a graceful exit (via the shell option).

For example, PowerShell requires the -Command parameter to execute a one liner. Omitting this parameter might throw starship into a recursive loop where the shell might try to load a full profile environment with starship itself again and hence re-execute the custom command, getting into a never ending loop.

Parameters similar to -NoProfile in PowerShell are recommended for other shells as well to avoid extra loading time of a custom profile on every starship invocation.

Automatic detection of shells and proper parameters addition are currently implemented, but it's possible that not all shells are covered. Please open an issue with shell details and starship configuration if you hit such scenario.

:::

範例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[custom.foo]
command = "echo foo"  # shows output of command
files = ["foo"]       # can specify filters
when = """ test "$HOME" == "$PWD" """
prefix = " transcending "

[custom.time]
command = "time /T"
files = ["*.pst"]
prefix = "transcending "
shell = ["pwsh.exe", "-NoProfile", "-Command", "-"]

PureScript

The purescript module shows the currently installed version of PureScript version. 這個模組在下列其中一個條件達成時顯示:

  • The current directory contains a spago.dhall file
  • The current directory contains a *.purs files

選項

變數 預設 說明
symbol "<=> " The symbol used before displaying the version of PureScript.
style "bold white" 這個模組的風格。
disabled false Disables the purescript module.

範例

# ~/.config/starship.toml

[purescript]
symbol = "<=> "