6.3 KiB
#Ajax AutoComplete for jQuery
Ajax Autocomplete for jQuery allows you to easily create autocomplete/autosuggest boxes for text input fields.
Has no dependencies other than jQuery.
The standard jquery.autocomplete.js file is around 2.7KB when minified via Closure Compiler and gzipped.
##API
$(selector).autocomplete(options);
- Sets up autocomplete for input field(s).
options
: An object literal which defines the settings to use for the autocomplete plugin.serviceUrl
: Server side URL that provides results for suggestions. Optional if local lookup data is provided.lookup
: Lookup array for the suggestions. It may be array of strings orsuggestion
object literals.suggestion
: An object literal with the following format:{ value: 'string', data: any }
.
lookupFilter
:function (suggestion, query, queryLowerCase) {}
filter function for local lookups. By default it does partial string match (case insensitive).onSelect
:function (suggestion) {}
Callback function invoked when user selects suggestion from the list.this
inside callback refers to input HtmlElement.minChars
: Minimum number of characters required to trigger autosuggest. Default:1
.maxHeight
: Maximum height of the suggestions container in pixels. Default:300
.deferRequestBy
: Number of miliseconds to defer ajax request. Default:0
.width
: Suggestions container width in pixels, e.g.: 300. Default:auto
, takes input field width.params
: Additional parameters to pass with the request, optional.formatResult
:function (suggestion, currentValue) {}
custom function to format suggestion entry inside suggestions container, optional.delimiter
: String or RegExp, that splits input value and takes last part to as query for suggestions. Useful when for example you need to fill list of coma separated values.zIndex
: 'z-index' for suggestions container. Default:9999
.type
: Ajax request type to get suggestions. Default:GET
.noCache
: Boolean value indicating whether to cache suggestion results. Defaultfalse
.onSearchStart
:function (query) {}
called before ajax request.this
is bound to input element.onSearchComplete
:function (query) {}
called after ajax response is processed.this
is bound to input element.tabDisabled
: Defaultfalse
. Set to true to leave the cursor in the input field after the user tabs to select a suggestion.paramName
: Defaultquery
. The name of the request parameter that contains the query.transformResult
:function(response, originalQuery) {}
called after the result of the query is ready. Converts the result into response.suggestions format.autoSelectFirst
: if set totrue
, first item will be selected when showing suggestions. Default valuefalse
.appendTo
: container where suggestions will be appended. Default valuebody
. Can be jQuery object, selector or html element. Make sure to setposition: absolute
orposition: relative
for that element.dataType
: type of data returned from server. Either 'text' (default) or 'jsonp', which will cause the autocomplete to use jsonp. You may return a json object in your callback when using jsonp.
##Usage
Html:
<input type="text" name="country" id="autocomplete"/>
Ajax lookup:
$('#autocomplete').autocomplete({
serviceUrl: '/autocomplete/countries',
onSelect: function (suggestion) {
alert('You selected: ' + suggestion.value + ', ' + suggestion.data);
}
});
Local lookup (no ajax):
var countries = [
{ value: 'Andorra', data: 'AD' },
// ...
{ value: 'Zimbabwe', data: 'ZZ' }
];
$('#autocomplete').autocomplete({
lookup: countries,
onSelect: function (suggestion) {
alert('You selected: ' + suggestion.value + ', ' + suggestion.data);
}
});
##Styling
Generated HTML markup for suggestions is displayed bellow. You may style it any way you'd like.
<div class="autocomplete-suggestions">
<div class="autocomplete-suggestion autocomplete-selected">...</div>
<div class="autocomplete-suggestion">...</div>
<div class="autocomplete-suggestion">...</div>
</div>
Style sample:
.autocomplete-suggestions { border: 1px solid #999; background: #FFF; overflow: auto; }
.autocomplete-suggestion { padding: 2px 5px; white-space: nowrap; overflow: hidden; }
.autocomplete-selected { background: #F0F0F0; }
.autocomplete-suggestions strong { font-weight: normal; color: #3399FF; }
##Response Format
Response from the server must be JSON formatted following JavaScript object:
{
// Query is not required as of version 1.2.5
query: "Unit",
suggestions: [
{ value: "United Arab Emirates", data: "AE" },
{ value: "United Kingdom", data: "UK" },
{ value: "United States", data: "US" }
]
}
Data can be any value or object. Data object is passed to formatResults function and onSelect callback. Alternatively, if there is no data you can supply just a string array for suggestions:
{
query: "Unit",
suggestions: ["United Arab Emirates", "United Kingdom", "United States"]
}
Non standard query/results
If your ajax service expects the query in a different format, and returns data in a different format than the standard response, you can supply the "paramName" and "transformResult" options:
$('#autocomplete').autocomplete({
paramName: 'searchString',
transformResult: function(response) {
return {
suggestions: $.map(response.myData, function(dataItem) {
return { value: dataItem.valueField, data: dataItem.dataField };
})
};
}
})
##License
Ajax Autocomplete for jQuery is freely distributable under the terms of an MIT-style license.
Copyright notice and permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
##Authors
Tomas Kirda / @tkirda