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https://github.com/octoleo/telegram-bot-bash.git
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261 lines
11 KiB
Markdown
261 lines
11 KiB
Markdown
#### [Home](../README.md)
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## Gettting Started
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The Bots standard commands are in the commands dispatcher ```commands.sh```, Do not edit this file! Add your commands and functions to ```mycommands.sh```. In 'mycommands.sh.dist' you find examples how to add own commands and overwrite existing ones. See [Best practices](5_practice.md) for more information.
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Once you're done with editing start the Bot with ```./bashbot.sh start```. To stop the Bot run ```./bashbot.sh kill```
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If something doesn't work as expected, debug with ```./bashbot.sh startbot DEBUG &```, where DEBUG can be 'debug', 'xdebug' or 'xdebugx'.
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See [Bashbot Development](7_develop.md) for more information.
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To use the functions provided in this script in other scripts simply source bashbot: ```source bashbot.sh source```. see [Expert Use](8_expert.md#Expert-use)
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Have FUN!
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----
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### Files
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```
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.
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├── mycommands.sh # THIS is your bot, place logic and commands here!
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│
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├── mycommands.sh.clean # copy to "mycommands.sh" if you start devloping your bot
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├── mycommands.sh.dist # example bot, also used for testing bashbot internally
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│
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├── count.jssh # count bashbot usage in jssh key-value store
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├── blocked.jssh # list of blocked USER[ID] in jssh key-value store
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│
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├── bashbot.sh # main bashbot script - DO NOT EDIT!
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├── commands.sh # command dispatcher - DO NOT EDIT!
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├── JSON.sh # bashbots JSON parser, see https://github.com/dominictarr/JSON.sh
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│
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├── scripts # place your bashbot interactive and background scripts here
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│ └── interactive.sh.clean # interactive script template for new scripts
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│
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├── logs # here you'll find ERROR, DEBUG and MESSAGE.log
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│
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├── modules # optional functions, sourced by commands.sh
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│ ├── aliases.sh # to disable modules rename them xxx.sh.off
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│ ├── answerInline.sh
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│ ├── jsshDB.sh # read and store JSON.sh stlye JSON, mandatory
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│ ├── background.sh # interactive and background functions
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│ ├── chatMember.sh
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│ └── sendMessage.sh # main send message functions, mandatory
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│
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├── addons # optional addons, disbaled by default
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│ ├── example.sh # to enable addons change their XXX_ENABLE to true
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│ ├── antiFlood.sh # simple addon taking actions based on # files and text sent to chat
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│ └── xxxxxage.sh
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│
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├── bashbot.rc # start/stop script if you run basbot as service
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│
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├── examples # example scripts and configs for bashbot
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│ ├── README.md # description of files and examples
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│ ├── bash2env.sh # script to convert shebang to /usr/bin/env, see [Security Considerations](../README.md#Security-Considerations)
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│ └── bashbot.cron # example crontab
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│
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├── doc # Documentation and License
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├── html
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├── LICENSE
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├── README.html
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├── README.md
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└── README.txt
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```
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----
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## Managing your Bot
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#### Note: running bashbot as root is highly danger and not recommended. See Expert use.
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### Start / Stop
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Start or Stop your Bot use the following commands:
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```bash
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./bashbot.sh start
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```
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```bash
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./bashbot.sh kill
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```
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### User stats
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To count the total number of users and messages run the following command:
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```
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./bashbot.sh stats
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```
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### Sending broadcasts to all users
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To send a broadcast to all of users that ever used the bot run the following command:
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```
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./bashbot.sh broadcast "Hey! I just wanted to let you know that the bot's been updated!"
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```
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----
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## Recieve data
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Evertime a Message is received, you can read incoming data using the following variables:
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### Regular Messages
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* ```${MESSAGE}```: Current message
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* ```${MESSAGE[ID]}```: ID of current message
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* ```$CAPTION```: Captions
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* ```$REPLYTO```: Original message wich was replied to
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* ```$USER```: This array contains the First name, last name, username and user id of the sender of the current message.
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* ```${USER[ID]}```: User id
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* ```${USER[FIRST_NAME]}```: User's first name
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* ```${USER[LAST_NAME]}```: User's last name
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* ```${USER[USERNAME]}```: Username
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* ```$CHAT```: This array contains the First name, last name, username, title and user id of the chat of the current message.
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* ```${CHAT[ID]}```: Chat id
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* ```${CHAT[FIRST_NAME]}```: Chat's first name
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* ```${CHAT[LAST_NAME]}```: Chat's last name
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* ```${CHAT[USERNAME]}```: Username
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* ```${CHAT[TITLE]}```: Title
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* ```${CHAT[TYPE]}```: Type
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* ```${CHAT[ALL_MEMBERS_ARE_ADMINISTRATORS]}```: All members are administrators (true if true)
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* ```$REPLYTO```: This array contains the First name, last name, username and user id of the ORIGINAL sender of the message REPLIED to.
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* ```${REPLYTO[ID]}```: ID of message wich was replied to
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* ```${REPLYTO[UID]}```: Original user's id
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* ```${REPLYTO[FIRST_NAME]}```: Original user's first name
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* ```${REPLYTO[LAST_NAME]}```: Original user's' last name
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* ```${REPLYTO[USERNAME]}```: Original user's username
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* ```$FORWARD```: This array contains the First name, last name, username and user id of the ORIGINAL sender of the FORWARDED message.
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* ```${FORWARD[ID]}```: Same as MESSAGE[ID] if message is forwarded
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* ```${FORWARD[UID]}```: Original user's id
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* ```${FORWARD[FIRST_NAME]}```: Original user's first name
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* ```${FORWARD[LAST_NAME]}```: Original user's' last name
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* ```${FORWARD[USERNAME]}```: Original user's username
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* ```$URLS```: This array contains documents, audio files, voice recordings and stickers as URL.
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* ```${URLS[AUDIO]}```: Audio files
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* ```${URLS[VIDEO]}```: Videos
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* ```${URLS[PHOTO]}```: Photos (maximum quality)
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* ```${URLS[VOICE]}```: Voice recordings
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* ```${URLS[STICKER]}```: Stickers
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* ```${URLS[DOCUMENT]}```: Any other file
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* ```$CONTACT```: This array contains info about contacts sent in a chat.
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* ```${CONTACT[ID]}```: User id
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* ```${CONTACT[NUMBER]}```: Phone number
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* ```${CONTACT[FIRST_NAME]}```: First name
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* ```${CONTACT[LAST_NAME]}```: Last name
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* ```${CONTACT[VCARD]}```: User's complete Vcard
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* ```$LOCATION```: This array contains info about locations sent in a chat.
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* ```${LOCATION[LONGITUDE]}```: Longitude
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* ```${LOCATION[LATITUDE]}```: Latitude
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* ```$VENUE```: This array contains info about venue (a place) sent in a chat.
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* ```${VENUE[TITLE]}```: Name of the place
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* ```${VENUE[ADDRESS]}```: Address of the place
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* ```${VENUE[LONGITUDE]}```: Longitude
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* ```${VENUE[LATITUDE]}```: Latitude
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* ```${VENUE[FOURSQUARE]}```: Fouresquare ID
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* ```$SERVICE```: This array contains info abbout recived service messages.
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* ```${SERVICE}```: set to "yes" when a service message is recived.
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* ```${SERVICE[NEWMEMBER]```: New user's id
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* ```${NEWMEMBER[ID]```: New user's id
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* ```${NEWMEMBER[FIRSTNAME]```: New user's first name
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* ```${NEWMEMBER[LASTNAME]```: New user's last name
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* ```${NEWMEMBER[USERNAME]```: New user's username
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* ```${NEWMEMBER[ISBOT]```: New user is a bot
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* ```${SERVICE[LEFTMEMBER]```: Id of user left
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* ```${SERVICE[NEWTILE]```: Text of new title
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* ```${SERVICE[NEWPHOTO]```: New Chat Picture array
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* ```${SERVICE[PINNED]```: Pinned Message structure
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### Inline queries
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Evertime a Message is received, you can read incoming data using the following variables:
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* ```${iQUERY}```: Current inline query
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* ```$iQUERY```: This array contains the ID, First name, last name, username and user id of the sender of the current inline query.
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* ```${iQUERY[ID]}```: Inline query ID
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* ```${iQUERY[USER_ID]}```: User's id
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* ```${iQUERY[FIRST_NAME]}```: User's first name
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* ```${iQUERY[LAST_NAME]}```: User's last name
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## Usage of bashbot functions
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#### sending messages
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To send messages use the ```send_xxx_message``` functions.
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To send regular text without any markdown use:
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```bash
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send_text_message "${CHAT[ID]}" "lol"
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```
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To send text with markdown:
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```bash
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send_markdown_message "${CHAT[ID]}" "lol *bold*"
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```
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To send text with html:
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```bash
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send_html_message "${CHAT[ID]}" "lol <b>bold</b>"
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```
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To forward messages use the ```forward``` function:
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```bash
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forward "${CHAT[ID]}" "from_chat_id" "message_id"
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```
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If your Bot is Admin in a Chat you can delete every message, if not you can delete only your messages.
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To delete a message with a known ${MESSAGE[ID]} you can simple use:
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```bash
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delete_message "${CHAT[ID]}" "${MESSAGE[ID]}"
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```
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#### send_message
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In addition there is a universal send_massage function which can output any type of message.
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This function is used to process output from external scrips like interactive chats or background jobs.
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**For safety and performance reasons I recommend to use send_xxxx_message functions above for sending messages**
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```bash
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send_message "${CHAT[ID]}" "lol"
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```
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To send html or markdown put the following strings before the text, depending on the parsing mode you want to enable:
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```bash
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send_message "${CHAT[ID]}" "markdown_parse_mode lol *bold*"
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```
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```bash
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send_message "${CHAT[ID]}" "html_parse_mode lol <b>bold</b>"
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```
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This function also allows a third parameter that disables additional function parsing (for safety use this when reprinting user input):
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```bash
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send_message "${CHAT[ID]}" "lol" "safe"
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```
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**See also [Interactive chats](3_advanced.md#Interactive-Chats)**
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#### Send files, locations, keyboards.
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To send images, videos, voice files, photos etc. use the ```send_photo``` function (remember to change the safety Regex @ line 14 of command.sh to allow sending files only from certain directories):
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```bash
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send_file "${CHAT[ID]}" "/home/user/doge.jpg" "Lool"
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```
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To send custom keyboards use the ```send_keyboard``` function:
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```bash
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send_keyboard "${CHAT[ID]}" "Text that will appear in chat?" '[ "Yep" , "No" ]' # note the simgle quotes!
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send_keyboard "${CHAT[ID]}" "Text that will appear in chat?" "[ \\"Yep\\" , \\"No\\" ]" # within double quotes you must excape the inside double quots
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```
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To send locations use the ```send_location``` function:
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```bash
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send_location "${CHAT[ID]}" "Latitude" "Longitude"
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```
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To send venues use the ```send_venue``` function:
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```bash
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send_venue "${CHAT[ID]}" "Latitude" "Longitude" "Title" "Address" "optional foursquare id"
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```
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To send a chat action use the ```send_action``` function.
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Allowed values: typing for text messages, upload_photo for photos, record_video or upload_video for videos, record_audio or upload_audio for audio files, upload_document for general files, find_location for locations.
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```bash
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send_action "${CHAT[ID]}" "action"
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```
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**See also [Bashbot function reference](6_reference.md#Interactive_Chats)**
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#### [Prev Create Bot](1_firstbot.md)
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#### [Next Advanced Usage](3_advanced.md)
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#### $$VERSION$$ v0.96-0-g3871ca9
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