6.5 KiB
ڕێکخستنی پێشکەوتوو
لەگەڵ ئەوەی Starship شێڵێکە بەکارهێنانی زۆرە، هەندێک جار دەسکاری کردنی starship.toml
بەس نییە بۆ ئەوەی وای لێبکەی هەندێک شتی دیاریکراو ئەنجام بدات. ئەم پەڕەیە ووردەکاری زیاتر ئەدات لەسەر هەندێک لە شێوازە ڕێکخستنە پێشکەوتووترەکان کە لە Starshipـدا بەکارهاتووە.
::: ئاگادارکردنەوە
ڕێکخستنەکانی ئەم بەشە شایەنی گۆڕانن لە وەشانەکانی داهاتووی Starshipدا.
:::
فرمانە کڕیاڕخوازەکانی pre-prompt و pre-execution لە Bashـدا
بەپێچەوانەی شێلەکانی دیکە Bash هیچ چوارچێوەیەکی فەرمی preexec/precmdـی نییە. لەبەر ئەوە، دابین کردنی قولابە تەواو کڕیارخوازکراوەکان ئاسان نییە لە Bash
. However, Starship does give you limited ability to insert your own functions into the prompt-rendering procedure:
- To run a custom function right before the prompt is drawn, define a new function and then assign its name to
starship_precmd_user_func
. For example, to draw a rocket before the prompt, you would do
function blastoff(){
echo "🚀"
}
starship_precmd_user_func="blastoff"
- To run a custom function right before a command runs, you can use the
DEBUG
trap mechanism. However, you must trap the DEBUG signal before initializing Starship! Starship can preserve the value of the DEBUG trap, but if the trap is overwritten after starship starts up, some functionality will break.
function blastoff(){
echo "🚀"
}
trap blastoff DEBUG # Trap DEBUG *before* running starship
eval $(starship init bash)
Custom pre-prompt and pre-execution Commands in PowerShell
PowerShell does not have a formal preexec/precmd framework like most other shells. Because of this, it is difficult to provide fully customizable hooks in powershell
. However, Starship does give you limited ability to insert your own functions into the prompt-rendering procedure:
Create a function named Invoke-Starship-PreCommand
function Invoke-Starship-PreCommand {
$host.ui.Write("🚀")
}
Change Window Title
Some shell prompts will automatically change the window title for you (e.g. to reflect your working directory). Fish even does it by default. Starship does not do this, but it's fairly straightforward to add this functionality to bash
or zsh
.
First, define a window title change function (identical in bash and zsh):
function set_win_title(){
echo -ne "\033]0; YOUR_WINDOW_TITLE_HERE \007"
}
You can use variables to customize this title ($USER
, $HOSTNAME
, and $PWD
are popular choices).
In bash
, set this function to be the precmd starship function:
starship_precmd_user_func="set_win_title"
In zsh
, add this to the precmd_functions
array:
precmd_functions+=(set_win_title)
If you like the result, add these lines to your shell configuration file (~/.bashrc
or ~/.zshrc
) to make it permanent.
For example, if you want to display your current directory in your terminal tab title, add the following snippet to your ~/.bashrc
or ~/.zshrc
:
function set_win_title(){
echo -ne "\033]0; $(basename "$PWD") \007"
}
starship_precmd_user_func="set_win_title"
You can also set a similar output with PowerShell by creating a function named Invoke-Starship-PreCommand
.
# edit $PROFILE
function Invoke-Starship-PreCommand {
$host.ui.Write("`e]0; PS> $env:USERNAME@$env:COMPUTERNAME`: $pwd `a")
}
Invoke-Expression (&starship init powershell)
Enable Right Prompt
Some shells support a right prompt which renders on the same line as the input. Starship can set the content of the right prompt using the right_format
option. Any module that can be used in format
is also supported in right_format
. The $all
variable will only contain modules not explicitly used in either format
or right_format
.
Note: The right prompt is a single line following the input location. To right align modules above the input line in a multi-line prompt, see the fill module.
right_format
is currently supported for the following shells: elvish, fish, zsh.
نموونە
# ~/.config/starship.toml
# A minimal left prompt
format = """$character"""
# move the rest of the prompt to the right
right_format = """$all"""
Produces a prompt like the following:
▶ starship on rprompt [!] is 📦 v0.57.0 via 🦀 v1.54.0 took 17s
Style Strings
Style strings are a list of words, separated by whitespace. The words are not case sensitive (i.e. bold
and BoLd
are considered the same string). Each word can be one of the following:
تۆخ
لار
بنهێڵ
کاڵ کراو
پێچەوانە کراو
bg:<color>
fg:<color>
<color>
هیچ
کە <color>
دیاریکەری ڕەنگێکە (لە ژێرەوە باسکراوە). fg:<color>
و <color>
لە ئێستادا هەمان شت ئەکەن، بەڵام ئەمە ڕەنگە لە داهاتووا بگۆڕێت. inverted
ڕەنگی پاشبنەما و پێشبنەما ئەگۆڕێتەوە. ڕیزبەندی ووشەکان لە زنجیرەکەدا گرنگ نییە.
The none
token overrides all other tokens in a string if it is not part of a bg:
specifier, so that e.g. fg:red none fg:blue
will still create a string with no styling. bg:none
sets the background to the default color so fg:red bg:none
is equivalent to red
or fg:red
and bg:green fg:red bg:none
is also equivalent to fg:red
or red
. It may become an error to use none
in conjunction with other tokens in the future.
A color specifier can be one of the following:
- One of the standard terminal colors:
black
,red
,green
,blue
,yellow
,purple
,cyan
,white
. You can optionally prefix these withbright-
to get the bright version (e.g.bright-white
). - A
#
followed by a six-digit hexadecimal number. This specifies an RGB color hex code. - A number between 0-255. This specifies an 8-bit ANSI Color Code.
If multiple colors are specified for foreground/background, the last one in the string will take priority.