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books/docs/models/document.md
2018-01-12 17:55:07 +05:30

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Managing Documents

Frappe.js Object-Relational-Mapper (ORM) helps you manage (create, read, update, delete) documents based on the DocTypes declared.

Documents are sub-classed from the frappe.document.Document class.

All document write methods are asynchronous and return javascript Promise objects.

Initialize

Documents are initialized with the frappe.get_doc method. If doctype and name are passed as parameters, then the document is fetched from the backend. If a simple object is passed, then object properties are set in the document.

// make a new todo
let todo = await frappe.get_doc({doctype: 'ToDo', subject: 'something'});

Create

You can insert a document in the backend with the insert method.

// make a new todo
let todo = await frappe.get_doc({doctype: 'ToDo', subject: 'something'});
await todo.insert();

Read

You can read a document from the backend with the frappe.get_doc method

// get all open todos
let todos = await frappe.db.get_all({doctype:'ToDo', fields:['name'], filters: {status: "Open"});
let first_todo = await frappe.get_doc('ToDo', toods[0].name);

Update

The update method updates a document.

// get all open todos
let todos = await frappe.db.get_all({doctype:'ToDo', fields:['name'], filters: {status: "Open"});
let first_todo = await frappe.get_doc('ToDo', toods[0].name);

first_todo.status = 'Closed';
await first_todo.update();

Delete

The delete method deletes a document.

// get all open todos
let todos = await frappe.db.get_all({doctype:'ToDo', fields:['name'], filters: {status: "Open"});
let first_todo = await frappe.get_doc('ToDo', toods[0].name);

await first_todo.delete();

Extending Documents

Each model can be extended by adding events in the controller class.